2017年外研版必修一Module1 My First Day at Senior High Period 3课后阅读训练含解析

课后阅读训练
三
Module
1　Period
3
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
(2017·广州高一检测)
Young
people
can
have
problems
with
their
minds.
Some
students
become
worried
because
they
have
to
study
very
hard.
Others
have
trouble
getting
on
well
with
people
like
their
parents
and
classmates.
Liu
Wei,
a
Junior
2
student
from
Hefei,
could
not
understand
his
teacher
and
was
doing
badly
in
his
lessons.
He
became
so
worried
about
it
that
he
started
to
cut
his
finger
with
a
knife.
Another
student,
14-year-old
Yan
Fang
from
Guangzhou,
was
afraid
of
exams.
She
got
very
worried
about
the
test,
and
when
she
looked
at
the
exam
papers,
she
couldn’t
think
of
anything
to
write.
A
recent
report
from
Jiefang
Daily
says
about
18%
of
Shanghai
teenagers
have
mental(心理的)problems.
Their
troubles
include(包括)being
worried
and
very
unhappy,
and
having
problems
in
learning
and
getting
on
well
with
people.
Many
students
who
have
problems
won’t
go
for
advice
or
help.
Some
think
they
will
look
stupid
if
they
go
to
see
a
doctor.
Others
don’t
want
to
talk
about
their
secrets.
Liang
Yuezhu,
an
expert
on
teenagers
from
Beijing
Anding
Hospital
has
the
following
advice
for
teenagers.
1.
Talk
to
your
parents
or
teachers
often.
2.
Take
part
in
group
activities
and
play
sports.
3.
Go
to
see
a
doctor
if
you
feel
unhappy
or
unwell.
【语篇概述】文章介绍了现在一些中学生有一定的心理问题,
专家为此提出了一些建议。
1.
The
students
who
often
become
worried
or
have
trouble
getting
on
well
with
others
may
have________.
A.
mental
problems　　　
B.
a
headache
C.
knives
with
them
D.
no
parents
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可知,
前两段所讲述的某些学生的状态是出现了心理问题。
2.
Liu
Wei
cut
his
finger
with
a
knife
because________.
A.
he
was
afraid
of
his
teacher
B.
he
wanted
to
frighten
his
parents
C.
he
was
so
worried
about
his
study
D.
his
finger
was
badly
hurt
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句.
.
.
could
not
understand
his
teacher
and
was
doing
badly
in
his
lessons.
He
became
so
worried
about
it
that
he
started
to
cut
his
finger
with
a
knife.
可推知他是因为担心自己的学习而割手指的。
3.
Yan
Fang’s
problems
happened
whenever________.
A.
she
studied
very
hard
B.
she
had
exams
C.
she
talked
with
her
parents
D.
she
thought
of
something
【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第二段最后两句可知,
她一考试就紧张,
故选B。
4.
Students
who
have
problems
won’t
ask
others
for
help
because________.
A.
they
won’t
let
others
think
they
are
stupid
B.
they
don’t
think
doctors
can
help
them
C.
they
don’t
want
to
tell
their
secrets
to
others
D.
both
A
and
C
【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第三段最后三句可知应选D。
Ⅱ.
语法填空
　　阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
taught
by
many
teachers
in
my
school.
Every
subject
has
a
1.
________(differ)teacher,
but
I
like
my
maths
teacher
2.
________(well).
Her
name
is
Lakshmi
but
we
usually
call
her
Ma’am.
She
is
our
class
teacher
too.
Ma’am
3.
________(join)us
last
term.
She
is
very
kind
and
her
way
of
4.
________(teach)is
so
interesting
and
simple
that
we
all
can
understand
what
is
being
taught
and
how
it
could
be
done.
Most
5.
________(important),
Ma’am
teaches
maths
with
lots
of
patience.
6.
________we
do
not
understand
a
problem,
she
will
spend
extra
time
7.
________(guide)us
until
we
understand
it.
And
we
can
go
to
her
at
any
time
during
school
hours
for
help.
She
also
helps
us
with
activities
at
school.
When
there
is
some
kind
of
programs,
she
will
be
there
8.
________(help)us
to
get
ready
for
the
show.
Even
when
we
go
on
picnics,
she
takes
good
care
of
9.
________.
To
me,
Ma’am
is
not
only
10.
________good
teacher,
but
also
our
best
friend.
I
love
Ma’am
and
I
wish
her
a
happy
life.
1.
【解析】different。考查词形转换。differ是动词,
意为“不同于”,
而此处是修饰名词应用形容词,
故填different。
2.
【解析】best。考查词形转换。well是副词,
根据句子Every
subject
has
a________teacher,
but
I
like
my
maths
teacher________可知我最喜欢我的数学老师,
应该用最高级,
well的最高级是best。
3.
【解析】joined。考查时态。last
term是表示过去的时间状语,
此处应该用一般过去时,
故填joined。
4.
【解析】teaching。考查介词用法。way
of
doing.
.
.
做……的方式,
介词of后跟动词-ing形式。
5.
【解析】importantly。考查词形转换。此处副词作状语,
应用important的副词形式,
故填importantly。
6.
【解析】If/When。考查连词搭配。根据句意“如果/当我们不懂一个问题时,
她会花费业余时间指导我们直至我们理解问题。”可知此处应用if/when引导条件状语从句或时间状语从句,
故填If/When。
7.
【解析】guiding。考查固定搭配。spend
time
doing
sth.
意为“花费时间做某事”。故填guiding。
8.
【解析】to
help。考查动词不定式作状语。根据句子she
will
be
there________(help)us
to
get
ready
for
the
show可知空格前半部分为一个完整的句子,
后半句需用动词不定式作目的状语,
本句意为“她会在那儿帮助我们为表演做好准备”,
故填to
help。
9.
【解析】us。考查代词。take
good
care
of意为“悉心照顾”,
介词后要用代词的宾格形式,
根据语境填us。
10.
【解析】a。考查数量词搭配。good
teacher是可数名词的单数,
表示一位好老师,
应该用冠词a。