课件23张PPT。Unit 3The Meaning of Colour Section B
ReadingReading and Comprehension Practice and DiscussionAcquaint yourself with some relevant informationBackground Information The national flag is a red rectangle with five stars. The red of the flag symbolizes revolution; the stars are yellow so that they will stand out brightly against the red ground. The larger star represents the CPC and the four smaller ones, the Chinese people. This expresses the great unity of the Chinese people under the leadership of the CPC. Our National FlagBefore reading an article:
Read the headline and the first paragraph to get an idea of the theme or topic.
Think about the topic and what you already know. Practice:
Read this article with the above method.What is the French national flag sometimes called?
2. How many stars are there on the national flag of the USA?
3. What colour is the Indonesian flag? Each country’s national flag is made up of different colours. Have you ever wondered why?What do the colours on a national flag symbolize?
What was the motto of the French Revolutionary?
Why was the Revolution such an important time in France’s history?4. Why were the people who lived in the USA unhappy with British rule?
5. What do the stars and strips on the American flag represent?
6. What was the Indonesian national flag like in the 13th century?
7. What are the different explanations for the meaning of the Indonesian national flag?BlueWhiteRedFranceUSAIndonesia Main idea
of the Article Main idea
of Each PartNew words
and expressions Part ⅠPart ⅡPart Ⅲ 分 述 总 述总 述Choose English DefinitionClick HereClick HereClick HereMatch each with the correct definition.1. starvation (Line 11)
2. conclusion (Line 11)
3. strengthened (Line 17)
4. substitute (Line 22)replace, take the place of
extreme hunger
c. the end of sth.
d. made strong or stronger返回5. influential (Line 23)
6. outspoken (Line 29)
7. tolerate (Line 29)
8. having a say (Line 30)
9. considerate (Line 53)e. put up with, bear,
stand
f. thinking about the
feelings and needs
of other people
g. saying exactly what one thinks, even if other people do not like it
h. having a right or chance to express opinions
i. having or exercising influence or powerMain idea of the Article返回
Three kinds of national flags are referred to in this article … different colours … different meanings … From the national flags, we have learned …Different national flags have different patterns and colours …Part Ⅰ A national flag tells us …Part Ⅱ On French national flag …
On American national flag …
On Indonesian national flag …Part Ⅲ Each of the colours …presents …Main idea of Each Paragraph1.be more than … 大于;多于 (Line 2)PracticeExpressions & Patterns活学活用Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a
writer, too.Jason 不止是一个演讲家,他还是个作家。2.along with … 连同...一起, 随同...一起 (Line 4)He took his dog along (with him) to work. 他带着狗(与他)一起上班.3.at the start of 在…...开始时 (Lines 8-9)在革命开始时,革命者攻占了许多城市。At the start of the revolutionary, the revolutionists took over many cities.4. Before the Revolution, there had been … because people had not had … and had often been treated …(Lines 9-10) 过去完成时态的用法:表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也可能是早已完成或结束,即“过去的过去”;也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。
过去完成时由“had +动词的过去分词”构成, had通常用于任何人称。5. Red shows the bravery, … the French, which were all needed to change the country. (Lines 15-16)
6. The French Revolution was … of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly … (Lines 20-21)
7. The flag, which could not be further simplified, is a … , and … (Lines 44-46)
非限制性定语从句通常不能用that引导。
I like the book, which was bought yesterday.
非限制性定语从句不能用why引导。要用for which代替why。
I had told them the reason, for which I didn't attend the meeting.
非限制性定语从句置于句首时,不能用which引导。关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句可以放主句前,也可以放主句后。
As I expected, he didn't believe me.非限制性定语从句由“介词+关系代词”引导时,其中的关系代词不能用as。
He bought the car for more than $20,000, with which his father was angry.
在非限制性定语从句中,指人的关系代词作宾语时,只用宾格whom; 不能用who替换,也不能省略。
This book, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you all the information you need. PracticeExpressions & Patterns活学活用8. Strengthened by the Revolution, France became ... (Lines 17-19)
9. Each year on 4 July, the USA ..all over the country, lit by fireworks …(Lines 40-41)
10. There are many explanations offered for the meanings of … (Lines 47-48)1. 过去分词(past participles)或过去分词短语(past participial phrases)可以充当副词,修饰谓语动词。过去分词短语可以表达方法或活动方式(如8和9)。
Surrounded by a host of fans, the film star left the airport excitedly.
I sat before the desk until after mid-night, absorbed in writing.
2. 过去分词短语还可以作定语,相当于定语从句。We live in a place (which is) called Gum three.我们住在一个叫做桉树村的地方。This kind of music dates back to the 18th century. 11. be successful in doing 成功地做 (Line 20)The scientists are successful in fulfilling
the plan ahead of time. 科学家们成功地提前完成了计划。12. stand for … 表示;象征 … (Line 37)PRC stands for People's Republic of China in EnglishPRC 英文中表示中华人民共和国。13. date back to …[date from]从...时就有, 回溯到, 远在...(年代) (Line 45)这种音乐可追溯到18世纪。 DiscussionDiscuss colours and flags with a partner. Use the following conversation as an example. (P37)P37 (E)
Complete the e-mail after class, paying attention to the e-mail form and cultures on national flags.Thank you !