unit 2 Healthy Eating 整单元教案

教学课题：Unit2 HEALTHY EATING Period1.Warming-up and Pre-reading
授课课时：1
教学目的：
1. 了解什么是均衡饮食
2. 了解食品三种分类
3. 预测课文内容
教学重点：
1. 了解均衡饮食养成良好的饮食习惯
教学难点：
1. 预测课文内容
教学步骤：
STEP1：Warming-up
1. In Unit1 we have learnt many festivals around the world. Can you list them Can you tell us what we’ll eat in these festivals
Answer: eg: We’ll eat Zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival.
We’ll eat turkey in Christmas.
目的：回顾上单元的内容同时引出第二单元有关食物的内容。
2. Game:
Let’s have a check. Look who knows the most food. We’ll name this food group by group.
3. Every one has his favorite food. Garfield like Spaghetti and collar of brawn best. What about you What food do you like best
Do you know whether you eat a healthy diet or not
4. Proverb:
There is a proverb about food: “ You are what you eat!” Please choose the best explanation for this proverb.
A. You will become what we eat.
B. Your health is decided by what you eat.
C. You should buy and eat nutritious food.
D. What you eat can make you healthy.
Answer: B. 吃什么长什么。 人如其食。
5. Classify three kinds of food.
Different food give us different nutrition. There are three kinds of foods which help us grow in different ways. Do you know what they are
food to give you energy----energy –giving food
food to grow bones and muscle-------body- building food 强身健体的食品
food that helps the body fight diseases------protective food 防护食品
6. Read the form on P9 Warming-up.
Let’s read the form of Warming-up to know detail food of the above three kinds of food.
Which groups of food do you like best
Which do you eat most often
7. Food pyramid.
8. According to the food pyramid and what we learnt, can you give us a definition about healthy diet
Answer: A healthy diet is one that has some energy-giving, body-building and protective foods every meal without too much fat, sugar and salt.
We also call it as a balanced diet.
A balanced diet=a lot of energy-giving food+ plenty of protective food+ some body-building food
Important phrases: （have PPT）
diet和food的区别：
diet 指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养食物,减肥者的食物； on a diet 减肥
food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西。
She has been on a diet for a week, so she is very weak now.
He is too fat. He has to go on a diet or he can’t get out from the door.
A balanced food: balance v. n.
Everyone ought to have a balanced state of mind.
每个人都应该保持心态平衡。
Can you balance yourself while skating
滑冰时你能保持身体平衡吗？
Please gain a better balance between work and play.
请争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。
9. If we don’t have a balanced diet, what will happen
Answer:
If you eat too much energy-giving food you will become fat and suffer from high blood pressure. If you eat too much body-building food you will grow taller and stronger but not necessarily healthier.
If you eat too much protective food for every meal you may lack energy.
If you don’t eat enough food of any of the three kinds you may get too thin.
STET2: PRE-READING
1. Competition between groups.
Look at the topic and the pictures. Predict what the passage is about.
Write answer on the paper and then compare whose answer is the most close to the passage.()
Answer:
This reading passage introduces the students to two unbalanced diets through the story of Wang Peng and Yong Hui. Food at Wang Peng’s restaurant contains too much fat while Yong Hui’s restaurant offers little energy-giving food.
STET3: HOMEWORK
Task 1 Compare the two restaurants(蓝色为要填的内容)
Wang Peng’s restaurant Yong Hui’s restaurant
Food barbecued mutton kebabs;roast pork; stir-fried vegetables; fried rice rice; raw vegetables; fruit
drink cola water
price low high
strength of the diet giving its customers energy-giving food making its customers thin/ slim
weakness of the diet causing thecustomers to be fat Making the customers become tired quickly
复习重点词汇：a healthy diet，food to give you energy----energy –giving food
food to grow bones and muscle-------body- building food
food that helps the body fight diseases------protective food，
a balanced diet
复习Warming-up中出现的新单词
授课日期： 序号：12、13
授课进度：正常
教学课题：Unit2 HEALTHY EATING Period2. ReadingI
授课课时：2
教学目的：
1. 通过老师简述课文配合填空熟悉课文内容
2. 掌握课文中的疑难句子和重点词汇
3. 通过自主提问来培养学生的自主学习的能力
教学重点：
1. 熟悉课文掌握疑难句子
教学难点：
1. 学会跳读和快读课文
教学步骤：
STEP1：Review
1. Check homework.
Wang Peng’s restaurant Yong Hui’s restaurant
Food barbecued mutton kebabs;roast pork; stir-fried vegetables; fried rice rice; raw vegetables; fruit
drink cola water
price low high
strength of the diet giving its customers energy-giving food making its customers thin/ slim
weakness of the diet causing thecustomers to be fat Making the customers become tired quickly
STEP2: Reading
1. Questions about two posts.
There are two posts of Wang Peng’s and Yong Hui’s restaurant. Can you find out
Q1 : What is the advantage of Wang Peng or Yong Hui
Q2: How about their disadvantages
Q3: Who will win
2. Important phrases in the two posts: tired of, lose weight, slimming food, feel good, discounts
tired of
lose weight
slimming food
feel good
discounts
3. Introduce the story.
One day, Wang Peng felt frustrated. Why does he feel so frustrated Because by lunch time, his restaurant was __empty____, which ___ought to be__ full of people. (原句即疑难句一：line4. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! )
Let’s find out what happened to Wang Peng’s restaurant. This is the menu in his restaurant. There are barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables, fried rice. (即疑难词汇之一Line2/3) （Who can be the waiter to explain the menu for us ）
For this menu Wang Peng thought nothing could be better.(原句即疑难句二：Line7) That means Wang Peng thought his food and drinks were the best.
One day, Li Chang hurried by. Li Chang was not coming to eat in Wang Peng’s restaurant __as__ he always did. So Wang ___followed__ him
Oh! My god! This restaurant is full of people. _curiosity___ drove him inside. (原句Line16)Yong Hui _came forward___ and gave a _menu__ to him, saying, “I’ll help you _lose weight___ and __be fit__ in two weeks.”(原句 Line16-19) He found the menu in Yong Hui’s restaurant are only rice and raw vegetables. Even more, he was amazed at this and especially the price on the menu. (原句Line22 be amazed at=couldn’t believe ) Why there are so many people in his high price restaurant It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant.
He could not believe his eyes.(疑难句：Line23)In order to find out the reason, he went to the library, because he could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(疑难句：Line27)
What did he find
Wang’s restaurant Yong’s restaurant
serve far too much fat serve far too little fatno enough energy-giving food
Wang thought out a good idea to win his customers back. what idea did he think out
Important phrases: barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables, fried rice, hurry by, curiosity, drive…inside, come forward, be fit, be amazed at, customers
Curiosity N. 好奇心
Curiosity killed the cat. 好奇害死猫。
Curious anj.
好奇的,渴望知道的;爱探究的[(+as to/about)][+to-v][+wh-]
The boy was curious about everything he saw.
那男孩对所见的一切都感到好奇
奇怪的;稀奇古怪的,难以理解的
I heard a curious noise last night.
昨晚我听见一个奇怪的响声。
Serve V.N. 1. 为...服务;为...服役;供职 2. 招待,侍候;上酒,端菜
1.为...服务 是serve sb.不要加for
serve the people
2. serve in 在。。。任职
serve ( http: / / www. / serve / " \t "_blank ) in ( http: / / www. / in / " \t "_blank ) the navy 在海军中服役。
3.at your serve 随时为你服务/效劳
My car is at your serve.
Be amazed at 对...大为惊奇
be amazed to see 到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊
be amazed to hear 看到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊
be amazed to find 到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊
相似：be difficult to do
Get away with telling lies
Difficult sentences:
By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today!
nothing could be better.
He could not believe his eyes=He was very surprised or amazed at what he saw.
he could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!=He could not let Yong Hui tell lies while are not found out.
4. Comprehending
A. When Wang Peng thought “Nothing could be better”, he means _______
A. His food and drinks were the best.
B. His food and drinks were the worst.
C. His food should have been improved.
D. He could do nothing with his food and drinks.
B. Why did Wang Peng go into the newly-opened restaurant
A. Because he was angry.
B. Because he was curious.
C. Because he wanted to blame its owner.
D. Because he wanted to ask for advice.
D. What is Wang Peng’s impression on Yong Hui’s restaurant
A. All the customers in it were very slim.
B. It was too small and too noisy.
C. The food in it was very nice and better than that in his.
D. There was so limited food but the price was much higher.
C. We can infer from the last sentence that _______
A. Wang Peng would learn from Yong Hui
B. Yong Hui would learn from Wang Peng
C. The competition had began and would continue
D. The two restaurants would give up the competition
5. read the text again, and put forward questions by themselves.
1. STEP3: Homework
2. 复习重要词组背诵疑难句子
3. P11 Comprehending 1/3/4
授课日期： 序号：14
授课进度：正常
教学课题：Unit2 HEALTHY EATING Period3. Reading II
授课课时：1
教学目的：
1. 通过老师简述课文配合填空熟悉课文内容
2. 提炼文章的德育目标
3. 学习各种表示“说”的单词
教学重点：
1. 通过老师简述课文配合填空熟悉课文内容
教学难点：
1. 提炼文章的德育目标
教学步骤：
STEP1：COME AND EAT HERE
1. Predict the story
Q1: Can you tell me the last sentence of the Come and Eat Here
The competition between the two restaurants was on.
Q2: How do you think the story ends
Q3: Look at the picture on P15, How and why do Wang Peng and Yong Hui get married
2. Introduce the story
1st paragraph:
Read the 1st paragraph and fill in the blanks.
A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was _nearly full__ . He felt happy because he was able to __earn his living___ and did not look forward to _being in debt__. He smiled as he __welcomed___ some customers warmly at the door.
Yong Hui was very angry and glared at him when she came to Pengwei’s restaurant because______She thought he had spied on her restaurant.__________ Wang Peng explained that
he found her menu so limited that he stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of his food.
Earn one’s living by=make one’s living by
They earned his living by fishing.
After all 毕竟 all in all 总的来说 first of all 首先，第一 at all 根本，完全
Above all 首先，最重要的是
Be in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债
Glare at
Glare, stare, gaze辨析？
Glare: 怒视 They stopped arguing and glared at each other.
Stare: 盯着看 The old man stared up and down at the guest.
Gaze: 凝视
Spy onV. 暗中监视，侦查，看见，发现
From the little hole in the back door he could spy on the whole class.
Sigh V. 叹气、叹息
惋惜;思念[(+for)]
She sighed for home and friends
Benefit V.
For one’s benefit 为了某人的利益
For the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益
Combine使结合;使联合[(+with)]
Some films combine education with recreation. 有些电影把教育与娱乐结合起来。
Cut down
夺取某人的生命He was cut down by cancer at an early age.
缩短、删除某物 Your article is too long. Please cut it down to 1000 words.
减少数量 The doctor asked him to cut down his fat.
Cut down the price 降价
Before long/long before区别？
Before long: 不久以后，很快，多于将来时或过去时连用
I shall visit you again before long. 很快我就会再来看你的。
Before long he had to move on. 不就他有得搬迁。
Long before: 很久以前，多余完成时态连用
He had taken a doctor’s degree long before. 他很久以前就获得了博士学位。
注：long before 有时表示 早在。。之前
He had come to America long before the war. 他早在战争之前就来到美国。
Provide装备,供给[(+with)]
Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing
2nd paragraph:
Can you predict the context of 2nd paragraph from the 1st one
Answer: sit down and try a meal.(the last sentence of 1st paragraph.)
Read the 2nd paragraph and fill in the blanks.
How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant
“I feel sick with __all this fat and heavy food I miss my __vegetables and fruit ____. I do have to __ rest ___ a lot. But don’t you think it would be better__if you were a bit thinner ___ ”
3rd paragraph:
What did they find after their chat
让学生根据以下一段文字填空。
They found they didn’t offer balanced diets. Because Wang didn’t offer enough fibre and Yong Hui didn’t offer enough body-building and energy-giving foods.
“…My research has shown me that __neither__ your restaurant __nor__ mine offers a __balanced food_____. …Perhaps we ought to __combine our menu____ and provide a balanced menu with food ___full of energy and fiber_____.”
让学生对比以上两段内容paraphrase填空的内容。
How did they change their menu
raw vegetables with the hamburgers boiled the potatoes fresh fruit with ice cream, In this way, they __cut down__ the fat and __increased__ the fiber in the meal, became __such a success____ that …__business cooperation____ had turned into a ___a personal one____. Got married and lived happily ever after
3. Different words instead of “said”
If you are careful readers you will notice that many different words are used instead of “said”. Underline these and classify them. Then go back to the first reading and classify the words instead of “said” too.
How a person spoke Why a person spoke
Shouted Explained, added, admitted
Add: whispered, smiled, laughed, cried Add: agreed, wondered, advised, replied
4. summary:
The purpose of this reading: It is never too late to change bad eating habits and begin afresh.
STEP2：Homework
1. P15 1.
2. Translate:
1.
2. 能量食品
3. 健身食品
4. 保健食品
5. 平衡膳食
6. 减肥食品
7. 感到沮丧
8. 到吃午饭时
9. 烤猪肉
10. 炒饭
11. 应当，应该
12. 羊肉串
13. 生菜
14. 对感到惊讶
15. 对…厌倦
16. 减肥
17. 不能容忍…做…
18. 被放过
19. 说谎
20. 作些研究
21. 过多的脂肪
22. 保持健康
23. 赢回顾客
24. 谋生
25. 期待
26. 欠债
27. 不再
28. 怒视
29. 暗中监视
30. 宣传…的好处
31. 同意做…
32. 油腻、难消化的食物
33. 把…和…结合起来
34. 提供
35. 而不是
36. 削减
37. 不就以后
38. 增加体重
39. 转变为
二．Retell the passage:
Usually Wang Peng got up early and ________ his menu of mutton kebabs. His restaurant _____ ___ be full of people. But not today! “Nothing could have been ______ ,” he thought. He ________ Li Chang into a _____________ small restaurant, which was run by Yong Hui. It was ___ __ people. He was _______ at this and especially at the prices. It _____ more than a good meal in his own restaurant. He _____ _____ the menu and decided that he couldn't _____ Yong Hui ______ _____ ____ telling people ____! After doing some _________, he ________ what was _______ with Yong Hui’s restaurant.
The next day, his restaurant was full of people again. He did not look forward to being ____ ____. Suddenly Yong Hui walked in. She ______ ___ him. She thought he came to her restaurant only to ____ ___ her and menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant. They _____ ______ the ice cream. And they had a good time. After that, they _________ their menus and _________ a balanced menu _____ food full of energy and fibre. At last, they ____ ________ and lived happily.
授课日期： 序号：
授课进度：正常
教学课题：Unit2 HEALTHY EATING Period5. Modal Verbs
授课课时：1
教学目的：
1. 学习掌握情态动词的用法
2. 练习情态动词
教学重点：
1. 掌握情态动词的用法
教学难点：
2. 学会正确使用情态动词
教学步骤：
STEP1： EXERCESE
1. Underline the sentences containing modal verbs in the reading passage and use the function words below to explain the meaning of the modal verbs.
Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. (Possibility)
By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. (Possibility)
What could have happened (Possibility)
Nothing could be better. (Possibility)
Something terrible must have happened if …(Guessing)
I’ll help you lose weight…(Intention)
He could not believe his eyes. （Ability）
Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. (Duty)
He COULD NOT HAVE Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (Intention)
He had better do some research! (Duty)
Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food…(Possibility)
They would become tired very quickly. (Intention)
…he could win his customers back. (Ability)
2. Have a dictation
Feeling very frustrated
By lunchtime
Hurry by
Be tired of
Be amazed at
Throw away
Get away with telling people lies
Do some search
Feel fit
3. translate (homework)
He thought that nothing could have been better.
他想而没有更好的了。
She walked alone in this dark street at night felling very frightened.
晚上他一个人孤独地走在这漆黑的街道上，感到很恐惧。
It seems that he hasn’t finished his homework.
似乎他没有完成作业。
She seems not to have finished his homework.
Nobody can get away with telling us lies.
要是说谎谁也逃脱不了。
Some people said that they had seen the lost boy playing on the seashore.
有人说在海边见到过这个失踪的孩子。
He is on the way to becoming a doctor.他马上要成为一名医生了。
STEP1：GRAMMAR
1. should
用于第一、第三人称的疑问句表示请求。 Should/May/Could I sit down
用于第二、第三人称的陈述句中表示警告、命令、强制等。(应该)
You should do as I say.
You should not smoke here.
Should have done本该做却未做。 同于ought to +have done
You should have been more careful.
注意：ought没有时态和人称的变化。
2. must not (mustn’t)和don’t have to 表示的意义不同
must not (mustn’t) 不许可，禁止
don’t have to 没有必要，可于needn’t替换
you don’t have to stay up late preparing for the exam.
You mustn’t do it again!
3. need 既可以作为情态动词又可以作为实义动词使用。
4. P13 2
5. P50 1
STEP3：Homework
1. 翻译
授课日期： 序号：
授课进度：正常
教学课题：Unit2 HEALTHY EATING Period6. GRAMMAR
授课课时：1
教学目的：
1. 通过历年情态动词高考题目来巩固情态动词的用法
2. 校对课后练习，巩固单元知识点
教学重点：
1. 掌握情态动词的运用
教学难点：
3. 练习历年高考题中有关情态动词的题目
教学步骤：
STEP1：CHECK EXERCISES
1. check P12 1.2.
2. check P49 1.2.4
STEP2：Modal Verb
1. should
应该
Should have done
Shouldn’t have done
2. must
必须，一定
否定：can’t
Mustn’t 禁止，不需要
Must have done 对过去事情的猜测
注意：Can’t have done might have done
3. need
need to do 被动 need to be done=need doing
STEP3: 练习分析
07、08年高考英语试题：情态动词
1. —How’s your tour around the North Lake Is it beautiful
—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.(07 全国卷I)
A. will B. would C. should D. must
2. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. (07 上海卷)
—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
3. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. (07 安徽卷)
A. should B. can C. would D. must
4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage. (07 北京卷)
A. can B. may C. must D. will
5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it (07 福建卷)
A.can B.must C.should D.would
6. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. (07 湖南卷)
A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
7. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. (07 江苏卷)
—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A. should B. could C. must D. might
8. —Where is my dictionary I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You it in the wrong place. (07 江西卷)
A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put
9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .(07 陕西卷)
A.need rcpairing B.needs to repair C.needs repairing D.need to repair
10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her ther. (07 陕西卷)
A.could B.must C.night D.should
11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. (07 上海春)
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
12. 一What does the sign over there read
一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”( 07 四川卷)
A．will B．may C．shall D. must
13. —My cat’s really fat.
—You ______ have given her so much food. (07 浙江卷)
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
14. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents
—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (07 重庆卷)
A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t
15. —Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now
—Mum, just ten more minutes, please. (07 辽宁卷)
A.Should you be doing B. Shouldn't you be doing C. Couldn't you be doing D. Will you be doing
16. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling. (08全国卷II)
A. will B. can C. must D. may
17. When I was young, I was told that I ______ play with matches (08上海春卷)
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. daren’t
18.)According to the air traffic rules, you __ switch off your mobile phone before boarding. (08上海卷)
A. may B. can C. would D. should
19. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here. (08天津卷)
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
20. ---I can’t find my purse anywhere. ---You have lost it while shopping. (08重庆卷)
A. may B. can C. should D. would
21. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general. (08辽宁卷)
A. shall B. should C. can D. must
22、Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you. (08山东卷)
A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed
23、—I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day. (08江苏卷)
—Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.
A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted
24、What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better. (08江西卷)
A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done
25、You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! (08浙江卷)
A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
26、You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ___ find the book by the title. (08湖南卷)
A. must B. need C. can D. would
27 ---What sort of house do you want to have Something big (08陕西卷)
---Well, it be big--that’s not important.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t
28、Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. (08四川卷)
A. must B. may C. shall D. should
29、It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometime. (08福建
A. must B. can C. should D. would
1-5CCDCA 6-10BCDAD 11-15CCCAB 16-20DCDAA 21-25CBBDB 26-29CBBB
PAGE
14