课件30张PPT。Unit 2 ProjectWriting a proposal for saving a buildingFree talkSay something about places of
interest in China. The more ,the
better! You can
cooperate with
your partner
十三陵十三陵十三陵十三陵The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) Xian Tomb is the burial site for Prince Xingxian and his wife, parents of Emperor Jiaqing (reigned 1522-66). They were buried together at Mt. Songlin in present Zhongxiang County, Hubei Province. The tomb occupies an area of 136.47 hectares and is hemmed in by high walls. Started in 1519 and completed in 1540, the Xian Tomb resembles the Ming Tombs near Beijing, but it takes up more space. It is the only Ming Tomb found in southern China and is often referred to as the 15th Ming Tomb. The Xian Tomb was put under key state protection in 1985. 东陵东陵东陵东陵Construction of the Dong Tombs began in 1661. There are altogether 14 tombs containing the remains of emperors, empresses, consorts, and princesses. They include the Xiao Tomb of the first emperor of Qing, Emperor Shunzhi (reigned 1644-61), the Jing Tomb of Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1662-1722), the Yu Tomb of Emperor Qianlong (reigned 1736-95), the Ding Tomb of Emperor Xianfeng (reigned 1851-61), the Hui Tomb of Emperor Tongzhi (reigned 1862-74), and tombs of the empresses Xiaozhuang, Xiaohui, Ci‘an, Ci‘xi, and five consorts. All were erected over a span of 272 years.Part ARead the article and answer the following questionsWhy are the Ming Tombs called Shisanling ?
Apart from Shisanling, which is the most famous
Ming Tomb?
3.How many Qing emperors were buried in Hebei
Province?It is home to thirteen Ming emperors.XiaolingNineＲead the article again and fill in the blanks
The Ming Imperial Tombs
Most of the Ming Tombs are located in
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
2. The Sacred Way , which is called ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
leads to the thirteen tombs.
3.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿is the largest and best preserved.
4. The Ling’en Palace is known for its＿＿＿＿＿＿
and ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
5.Xiaoling is located in the suburbs of ＿＿＿＿＿ and contains the tomb of the＿＿＿＿Ming emperorShisanling, north－west of Beijingthe Avenue of Animals Changling simple designpainted ceilingNanjingfirstThe Qing Imperial Tombs:1.The Qing Tombs are similar to the Ming Tombs in terms
of＿＿＿＿＿＿＿and the in choice of site.
2.Dongling ,located in＿＿＿＿＿＿Province, contains the
first imperial tombs of the Manchu rulers.
3.Xiling, located in Hebei Province is ＿＿＿＿＿than
Dongling.
4.Xiling contains the tombs of ＿＿＿＿Qing emperors.
5. Xiling has ＿＿＿＿＿＿broad stone gates.architectureHebeismallerfourthreeTrue or False
No attention has been given to preservation of
the Ming and Qing Tombs.
2.All of the tombs have suffered some damage.
3.Dongling has been under the protection of the
state government.
4.Xiaoling hasn’t been restored.
5.The deadline for completing restoration of
Changling and Zhaoling have been set.
6.International recognition isn’t part and parcel
of preserving and restoring historical sites.
7.We need to take the responsibility to treasure
and protect these monuments.
FTTFTFTPreservation and recognition of the tombsLanguage pointsbe equal to
do sth as insurance for
be home to
the royal family
in good condition
be located in
high-quality bricks
in terms of
take up
the entrance to
和．．．相等／平等做某事以确保．．．．．的家皇室家庭（成员）状况好位于高质量的砖在．．．方面，以．．．形式占据．．．的入口11．in recent decades
12．deliberate destruction
13．historic sites
14．under the protection of
15．invest money in doing
16．the deadline for
17．another important source
of funds近几十年来故意破坏历史遗址在．．．的保护下投资做．．．．．．的最后期限又一个资金的重要来源Ｇroup workDiscuss the following
question in groups, to
list your reasons.Do you think
international
recognition
is helpful to
protect historic
sites? Why or
why not?Thank you!
Goodbye!be equal to + 名词/ v-ing 和……相等
Action is equal to reaction.
作用力与反作用力相等。
Is X equal to Y ?
X等于Y吗？
胜任，适合
Do you think he’ll be equal to such a load?
你认为他能担得起这样的重任吗？
I’m not equal to telling him the truth.
我不适合告诉他真相。 Shisanling, which means ‘ thirteen tombs’ in Chinese,
is home to the tombs from the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-
1644), along with their wives and other members of the
royal family.
十三陵的中文意思就是十三座陵寝，是明代（公元1368-
1644）十三位皇帝、他们的嫔妃和其他皇室成员的陵寝
所在地。At the end of the Sacred Way is Changling, the largest
of the Ming Tombs.
At the end of the Sacred Way is Changling, the largest
of the Ming Tombs.
Changling , the largest of the Ming Tombs, is at the end
of the Sacred Way.
神道的尽头就是明皇陵中最大的长陵。All of the wood decorations are made from a fragrant type
of wood native to China and the floor is covered with
high-quality bricks, known as ‘ gold bricks’ .
所有的木质饰品都是用一中国自产的香木制成，地面铺的
是一种称为“金砖”的优质砖。2. 数量词 + dozen + 复数名词 + of …… 几打……
使用dozen时应注意以下几点：
dozen 的前面有数词时，它用单数形式。
He bought two dozen bottles of beer.
他买了两打瓶装啤酒。
(2) dozen 的前面没有数词时，常用“ dozens of …” 结构，
表示“几十，很多”。
I’ve been there dozens of times.
我去过那里很多次。in terms of 就……而言，从……角度看 是固定短语，
其中的 terms 不能改成 term ；这个短语常用来表示从
某些方面来说明或观察事物。
Boston is the eighth largest city in terms of population in
the United States.
就人口而言，波士顿是美国第8打城市。
He thought of everything in terms of money.
他从钱的角度来看一切。
知识拓展：in terms of 常与think 连用，表示“考虑、打算”
think 常用进行时态。
We are thinking in terms of moving.
我们在考虑搬家。 Buried there are the remains of five emperors, their wives
and other royal family members.
The remains of five emperors, their wives and other royal
family members are buried there.
葬在那里的是五位皇帝、其嫔妃及其他皇室成员。4. take up 占去(空间)，up 后面可以直接跟地点名词。
The region takes up about half of Israel’s total area.
这个地区占了以色列面积的一半左右。
词义拓展： take up 也可意为“占用时间, 开始从事某种活
动, 采用……”等。
Much of the time at school was taken up by athletics.
学校很大一部分时间都被体育活动占用了。
He has taken up photography as a hobby.
他开始把摄影作为一种爱好。
This new invention was quickly taken up by the Greeks.
这项新发明很快被希腊人采用。 Xiling was built after Dongling was inspected and some
geological problems were found there that were believed
to be causing the Manchu rulers’ troubles.
满族统治者勘察了东陵，在那里发现了一些地理上的问
题，认为对皇家不利，于是就修建了西陵。5. be responsible for 对……负责, for 后跟的是事物名词。
He is responsible for the accident.
他应该对这次的事故负责。
知识拓展：be responsible for ……的其他用法：
1) 常跟V- ing
He is responsible for staying in touch with ground-control.
他负责和地面站保持联系。
2) 有时也可接“人物”名词，表示对同事, 同辈, 下级, 晚辈
或自己负责。
She was responsible for herself. 她对自己负责。
3) 造成事实的原因( “事物” 名词作主语 )。
The weather is responsible for the delay.
由于天气的原因才推迟了。
