unit 5 First Aid Discovering useful structures

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名称 unit 5 First Aid Discovering useful structures
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2010-10-05 18:06:00

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课件36张PPT。Unit 5 First aidDiscovering useful structuresRead the sentences below.(It) Looks like rain.
Hi. (It is) Nice to see you again.
(Have you) Forgotten my name?
(You can ) Just call me Peter.
I’m a doctor and my wife (is) a teacher.
I’m not as strong as I was (strong).
What a beautiful umbrella (it is)!They are sentences with ellipsisNow find some sentences with ellipsis in the text.Ellipsis is the omission of some words for avoiding repetition and achieving textual cohesion. What is ellipsis?Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when (the illness or injury is serious and ) giving first aid quickly can save lives.
Burns are called first (degree burns), second (degree burns) or third degree burns …
These affect both the top (layer of the skin) and the second layer of the skin.Generally speaking, any part of a sentence can be omitted as long as the meaning is clear and not confusing. 1. Omitting the subject (You) Open the door, please! --- Would you like to watch NBA?
--- (It) sounds like a good idea. I have done more than (what) is
required. (I) Hope to see you soon. -- Is he a teacher ?
-- Yes, he is (a teacher). His sister isn’t lazy, nor is his brother (lazy).2. Omitting the predicative Sam seemed angry and George certainly
was (angry).3. Omitting the object-Will Mr. Smith come tomorrow?
-Sorry, I don’t know (whether he will
come tomorrow).--Which of them is the better choice? --Well, It's hard to tell (it). --- Do you think it will rain?
--- I think not.
(I don’t think it will rain.) --- Do you think it will rain?
--- I think so.
(I think that it will rain.)1) How so? Why so?
2) Is that so? I hope so.
3) I suppose/believe/hope not. -- Are you going to Tibet?
--Yes, I’d like to (go there). -- Have you ever been to the seaside?
-- No. I should have (been to the
seaside), but I was busy then. To do as the object (There is) No smoking. (Come in ) This way, please.4. Omitting the predicate and part of it ( I’m ) Sorry to hear you are ill. (Will you) Have a smoke / a cup of tea? What a wonderful time (we had)!5. Omitting the subject & predicate
or part of themWhile (you are) crossing the road, you must be careful.2Rewrite these sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts.The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.
A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman( ) ______). (____ 3. She has a daughter who is in hospital.
4. He went to the doctor because he had to go to the doctor .
5. Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didn’t she pass?( )( )( )not6. She could not decided whether to send
him to hospital or not to send him to
hospital.7. When your nose is bleeding, you should
bend forward so that the blood runs out of
your nose and the blood doesn’t run down
your throat.
8. Only some of the students have done a
first aid course but most of the students
haven’t done a first aid course.not1)?The cottage surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government.
2)?The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second.3. Rewrite each sentence including the missing words.The cottage (that is) surrounded by a
wall belongs to the local government.The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second (book I read this term).???3) To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in
her first aid exam than expected.
??
4) I don’t think they have returned from the
hospital, but they might have.To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than (it was) expected.I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have (returned from the hospital).5) He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didn’t.
??
6)You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to.He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didn’t (want to help the accident victim).You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to (borrow my first aid notes).省略主语省略谓语或谓语的一部分省略宾语Summary 为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。A: Would you like to come
to the party?
B: I’d love to (come the party.)省略主语
和谓语省略不定式后省略动词 1. Haven’t seen you for ages.
2. Some more tea?
3. Sounds like a good idea.Now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out. I haven’t seen you for ages.Would you like some more tea?That / It sounds like a good idea. 4. Doesn’t matter.
5. Sorry to hear that.

6. Pity you couldn’t come.It doesn’t matter.I’m sorry to hear that.It’s/ What a pity you couldn’t come. 7. This way, please.
8. Terrible weather!
9. Joining us for a drink?
10. Going to the supermarket?
? Come this way, please.What terrible weather it is!Are you joining us for a drink? Are you going to the supermarket?Sometimes sentences can be ambiguous because of ellipsis. Discuss the following sentences in groups of four and find out the two meanings in each sentence.Jack loves nature more than his wife.
John understood himself better than Peter.
Max phoned his mother and Oscar did too.
I relied on you more than Roger.Discussion 1. Jack loves nature more than his wife.
2. John understood himself better than Peter.
Jack loves nature more than he loves his wife. Jack loves nature more than his wife loves nature.John understood himself better than Peter understood John.
John understood himself better than Peter understood himself.3. Max phoned his mother and Oscar did too.
4. I relied on you more than Roger.
Max phoned his mother and Oscar phoned Max’s mother too. / Max phoned Max’s mother and Oscar phoned Oscar’s mother.I relied on you more than Roger relied on you.
I relied on you more than I relied on Roger.—Is it going to rain tomorrow? —____. I’m planning to go climbing with my
uncle.
A. I hope so B. I don’t hope to ??C. I hope it not D. I hope not
2. —Xishuangbanna is supposed to be a
wonderful place, but we haven’t been there.
—________.
A. Neither have we B. Neither we have
C. Neither did we ?? D. Neither we didChoose the best answers.DA3. —Alice, why didn’t you come to my
birthday party yesterday?
—I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had B. would ???C. was going to D. did
4. She planned to go for a picnic, but her mother told her ______.
A. not to do B. not to
C. do not to D. to not
5. —Will Li Lin go biking this weekend? —I don’t know. If he ____, I’ll go with him.
A. will want to B. wants to
C. wants to do D. will wantCBB6. —I can’t go shopping with you this
Sunday.
—Pardon? But you _____.
A. promised to do B. promised to
C. promise to D. would promise
7. —I’ll be away on a holiday for about two
weeks. Would you mind taking care of
my cat?
—Not at all. ________.
A. I’ll go to B. I’d rather not ?? C. I’d love it D. I’d be happy toBD8. ---Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you
doing your homework?
---I am doing these exercises now so that I
won’t have _____ on Sunday.
A. it B. them C. for D. to
9. ---Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party
tomorrow evening?
---Yes. It’ll be fine if you ______.
A. are B. can C. invite D. doDD10. --- Aren’t you the manager?
---No, and I ______.
A.?don’t want to B. don’t want to be
C. don’t want be D. don’t want
11. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you
mind looking after my cat?
---Not at all. ______.
A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not
C. I’d like it D. I’d be glad to BD 12. --- Won’t you have another try?
--- ________.
A.??Yes, I will have B. Yes, I won’t have
C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I will
13. --- I won’t do it any more.
---_______?
A. Why not B. Why don’t do any more
C. Why not do D. Why don’t DA 14. ---Do you think it will snow tomorrow?
----______?
A.I don’t think B. No, I don’t think
C. I don’t think so D. No, I don’t so
15. ---Have you fed the cat?
---No, but ______.
A. I’m B. I am
C. I’m just going D. I’m just going toCDRewrite the sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts. 1. He turned his head now and then as if he
was looking for someone. ???
2. Whether it is true or false, the story is
really very interesting.He turned his head now and then as if looking for someone. Whether true or false, the story is really very interesting. 3. Why don’t you get some knowledge of
first aid?
4. If it is necessary, send me an email with ???? the details. ????
5. When he was asked why he was late for ???? class, he remained silent.Why not get some knowledge of first aid? If necessary, send me an email with the details. When asked why he was late for class, he remained silent. Homework Review the grammar focus and finish the exercises on page 71.
Preview the reading passage on page 38.