质量评估3 必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 英语同步练习 （名师解析）
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| 名称 | 质量评估3 必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 英语同步练习 （名师解析） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 44.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-10-07 23:53:00 | ||
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文档简介
单元质量评估三
(时间：120分钟 满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．________ a car sped by and knocked him down.
A．As soon as B．The moment
C．All at once D．Once upon a time
解析：考查作时间状语的短语。all at once 突然，相当于 suddenly; as soon as 当……时；the moment 一……就；once upon a time 从前，根据题意“一辆汽车突然冲出，将他撞倒。”，选择C。
答案：C
2．Instead ________ to the concert, he went to an exhibition.
A．to go B．to going
C．of go D．of going
解析：instead of＋n./doing sth. 代替；而不是。
答案：D
3．—Who is making so much noise in the garden
—________ the children.
A．It is B．They are
C．That is D．There are
解析：本题实际上是强调句的省略。句子完整为“It is the children that are making so much noise in the garden”。
答案：A
4．It is ________ beautiful a picture ________ I'll hang it in my room.
A．such; that B．such a; that
C．so; as to D．so; that
解析：so... that “如此……以至于”，that 后接从句，so 除接形容词、副词外，还可接“adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数”或“adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词”。
答案：D
5．—I am taking my driving test tomorrow.
—________！
A．Cheers B．Good luck
C．Come on D．Congratulations
解析：本题考查交际用语中如何表达祝愿。Good luck 意为“祝你走运！”，在考试者比赛之前使用表示祝愿的话，应该用 Good luck! Cheers 是用于喝酒，干杯时的用语。成功之后的用语才是 Congratulations。Come on 上场；加油。
答案：B
6．Mother will wait for him to have dinner together, no matter ________.
A．how late is he B．how late he is
C．how is he late D．how he is late
解析：no matter how＋adj./adv. 无论多么……。
答案：B
7．Being a taxi driver, you need to be familiar ________ the streets in this city.
A．to B．with
C．of D．at
解析：考查介词搭配。be familiar with 熟悉，通晓，后面多跟熟悉的内容。be familiar to 为……所熟悉、通晓，后面多跟动作的主体。
答案：B
8．—Do you know if we will be free this Saturday
—I don't know, either. ________ the teacher
A．Why not to ask B．Why not ask
C．Why do not ask D．Why don't ask
解析：句型 Why not...？＝Why don't you...？用于提出建议，后接动词原形。
答案：B
9．He went to the second crossing to wait for her ________.
A．as usual B．as usually
C．than usual D．than usually
解析：考查固定短语用法。as usual 是固定句式，意思为“照常，如往常一样”。根据句意“如往常一样，他去第二个路口等着她。”可判断选择A。
答案：A
10．He has collected more than 200,000 stamps ________.
A．by far B．so far
C．as far D．even far
解析：so far＝by now“到现在为止”，常与完成时连用。
答案：B
11．A board ________ by the side of the wall on which these words ________，“Danger! keep off！”
A．set up; wrote
B．put up; wrote
C．was put up; are written
D．was set up; were written
解析：考查谓语形式。put up竖立，搭起；set up建立，主语为 A board, 后面谓语肯定用被动语态。先排除A、B。很容易看出整个句子为一般过去时态，所以D正确。
答案：D
12．________ you have made a promise, you should carry it out.
A．For B．Until
C．As soon as D．Once
解析：句意为：“一旦你做出承诺，你就应该履行它。”for 引导原因状语从句，一般不置于句首；until 意为“直到”；as soon as 意为“一……就……”；once 意为“一旦”。故选D。
答案：D
13．She still holds the record ________ at high jump at the sports meeting.
A．of B．for
C．about D．on
解析：考查 record 的短语搭配。keep the record of 保持……记录，是固定句式。
答案：A
14．________ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A．With B．Since
C．While D．As
解析：此处连词 as 引导时间状语从句，表示“随着……”。
答案：D
15．The car ________ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.
A．went B．is going
C．goes D．will be going
解析：考查时态。根据句意应该用将来进行时态。will be doing 包含两层意义，一是指将来某个时候正在进行的动作。二是表示按计划或安排的将来动作。
答案：D
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1915, I was __16__ in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all __17__， I was returning alone to the place where I had __18__ up my tent. I was tired __19__ hungry. It was getting __20__ and darker, and I was walking slowly __21__ a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a __22__， dark forest. All of a __23__ I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it __24__ be a man eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to __25__ on me.
My heart __26__. What could I do Should I jump __27__ the river and hope to save my life __28__ swimming I looked to the __29__. In the river there was a __30__ crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth __31__ open. I was so __32__ that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my __33__. I heard branches moving __34__ the tiger roared (咆哮) and jumped. __35__ then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened The tiger had jumped right over me and now in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.
16．A.practising B．studying
C．planting D．travelling
17．A.day B．night
C．the time D．the year
18．A.turned B．put
C．made D．brought
19．A.but B．and
C．or D．nor
20．A.colder B．warmer
C．brighter D．cooler
21．A.by B．beside
C．along D．on
22．A.thick B．strong
C．tall D．short
23．A.shock B．joy
C．sudden D．surprise
24．A.could B．can
C．must D．should
25．A.live B．depend
C．look D．jump
26．A.beat B．sank
C．ached D．jumped
27．A.across B．over
C．into D．from
28．A.on B．of
C．with D．by
29．A.front B．back
C．left D．right
30．A.big B．tiny
C．dead D．dying
31．A.long B．short
C．wide D．narrow
32．A.tired B．excited
C．frightened D．surprised
33．A.work B．study
C．day D．life
34．A.though B．as
C．but D．or
35．A.Just B．Even
C．Still D．Only
答案与解析
整体把握：本文是叙事记叙文，记叙了作者在印度旅行时在森林里打猎的惊险经历。老虎瞪着绿眼睛准备扑向“我”，“我”想跳进河里，鳄鱼张着大嘴等候着“我”，正当“我”闭上眼睛准备接受死亡时，听到老虎咆哮和跳起的声音，结果老虎恰好跳进了鳄鱼的嘴里。
16．D 从下文作者打猎后回到他的帐篷里可知，他一定是在外旅行。
17．A 本句中的时间状语“one evening, after hunting in the forest”暗示作者肯定是白天在森林里打猎，而不是晚上。
18．B put up one’s tent 表示“搭帐篷”，故选B项，其他选项均不符合题意。
19．B 作者一整天都在森林里打猎，当然是又累又饿，故选B项，其他选项不符合题意。
20．A 从上文我们得知，当时是秋天的某个傍晚时候，随着天渐渐黑下来，天气也变得冷了起来。
21．C 从下文看，作者走在一条一边是河，一边是茂密的森林的小路上，walk along 表示“沿着……走”。
22．A thick, dark forest 表示“茂密的、黑黝黝的森林”。
23．C all of a sudden 意思是“突然”，是固定词组。
24．C 经验告诉作者，出现在森林中的、有两只绿眼睛的一定是吃人的老虎。
25．D jump on 表示“猛扑”，其他选项与 on 搭配均不符合题意。
26．B “my heart sank” 表示作者当时的心情非常沉重。my heart beat 表示“心脏跳动”，与当时的情景不符。
27．C jump into the river 表示“跳进河中”。
28．D by doing sht.“通过做……”，表示方式。
29．D 从上文 on my right was a wide river 可知，此处表示作者“向右看”。
30．A 由语境可知选A项。
31．C 从文章的最后一句得知，鳄鱼可以吞下老虎，可见它的嘴非常大。
32．C 从后半句 I shut my eyes 得知，当时作者非常害怕。
33．D 当时作者左右为难，无路可走，所以，他认为自己死定了。
34．B 本句的意思是“当老虎在咆哮、跳跃的时候，我听到树枝在摇动”。四个选项中只有 as 能充当时间状语。
35．A just then 表示“就在那时”；only then 表示“只有在那时”。本句的意思是“就在那时，我睁开了眼睛。”
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Man has been travelling into space for more than 40 years. Even today though, very few people get the chance to be an astronaut, about 30 persons per year. This is mainly because of the expense. It costs millions of yuan to train and send the astronauts into space. Very few countries can afford this.
This is why American businessman Dennis Tito paid 20,000,000 US dollars to the Russian Space Agency to go into space. He visited the International Space Station. His trip, making him the first ever space tourist, took eight days in total. He spent most of his time taking photos, looking at the earth and listening to music on his once in a life trip.
After landing safely back on the earth, Mr Tito thought the trip was worth the money. The only difficulty he had was walking, but this is normal for anyone who's been in zero gravity.
Some people, especially in the American Space Agency, argue that you must be professional to go into space. They worry about the safety of other astronauts. However, Mr Tito received training before he left. He also helped to prepare food for the others while in space. They told him what to do and where he was allowed to go.
A survey carried out soon after Tito landed showed that 75% of Americans supported space tourism. Some people are bored with all the places on earth. They are looking for a new adventure and space is the place.
Mr Tito paid the Russians for 20% of their annual budget (年度预算). If we want to see men on Mars and other planets, we may need rich people like Tito to help us pay for it. The Russians have more rich people who want to become space tourists. They should take them.
36．The number of people flying into space so far has reached ________.
A．about 30 B．more than 1,200
C．one thousand D．about 12,000
37．Why did the Russians want Dennis Tito to go into space
A．Because they wanted to work with an American.
B．Because they wanted him to have a once in a life trip.
C．Because they wanted him to take photos of the earth.
D．Because they wanted his money.
38．According to the writer, what is the problem for space tourists
A．People's legs take time to get used to the earth again.
B．They are not safe enough in space.
C．There is not much to do, only take photos and listen to music.
D．Tourists need to learn Russian before they go.
39．The difference between Mr Tito and the other astronauts is that ________.
A．he could only listen to music
B．only Tito was allowed to cook
C．Tito couldn't go anywhere he liked on the Space Station
D．Tito had received training before he flew into space
40．What does the writer think of Dennis Tito
A．He helped Russia keep going into space.
B．He was not a good astronaut.
C．He couldn't help the Russians much.
D．He shouldn't be allowed to travel into space again.
答案与解析
整体把握：本文讲述了太空旅行及人们对它的看法。作者在最后一段指出了自己的看法：人类要想继续探索其他星球，还需要富人的支持。表明作者对普通人作太空旅行持肯定的态度。
36．B 计算题。根据第一段中的“more than 40 years”及“about 30 persons per year”可计算出。
37．D 细节理解题。第二段第一句涉及题干的信息，答案在第一段。由“It costs millions of yuan to train and send... can afford this.”可推断出，俄罗斯之所以让他进入太空是想要他的高额旅费。
38．A 细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知，他们重返地球时行走有些困难，即他们要过一段时间才能适应地球的重力状态，从而正常行走。
39．C 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句“They told him what to do and where he was allowed to go.”可知，Tito 和其他宇航员的区别是他的行动受到一定限制，其余三项与事实不符。
40．A 推理判断题。文章最后一段肯定了 Tito 此举对俄罗斯的太空探索活动是有帮助的，特别是在资金方面，故选A项。
B
I have traveled all over the world. Here is a little advice on “wise traveling”. I have learned, often the hard way, that there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of all, always check and double check the departure (出发) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary (秘书) had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10∶50. I walked calmly to the departure desk, thinking I still had a little time to spare. I hadn't bothered to take a good look at the ticket. The clerk at the desk told me politely but firmly that the departure time was 10∶50 and that the flight was, according to international regulations (规则)，“now closed”. I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.
The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency (货币) with you when you arrive in a country. This can be absolutely necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma. I flew there from London via Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and since I had no dollars. I offered to pay in pounds instead.
“Listen, buddy! I only take real money！” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was very embarrassing (尴尬的)．
The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave, especially if you can take only a little luggage (行李) with you. I feel sorry for some of my colleagues (同事) who travel in heavy suits and raincoat in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens，Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day. Few people understand just how important it is to have the right sort of clothes with you in these days of rapid air travel.
41．According to the passage, it's obvious that ________.
A．the writer has learned these rules of traveling from his own experience
B．the writer is a careless man
C．Englishmen like to be in heavy suits wherever they travel.
D．the American driver never travels to England
42．Before setting off you should check and double check the ________ time.
A．departure B．arrival
C．delay D．flying
43．The writer wants people to ________.
A．live a happier life
B．give him some rules about “wise traveling”
C．pay enough attention to the weather conditions when they travel
D．stay at home to avoid the trouble during the journey
答案与解析
41．A 考查对全文内容的理解。由全文的叙述可知。
42．A 考查细节内容。根据第一段中“First of all, always check and double check the departure time.”可知。
43．C 作者在最后一段提醒人们注意天气情况，故选C。B项恰好与文义相反。
C
Let's face it. Business trips aren't the easiest. You are away from friends and family and must make meetings with partners the best you can. They can be stressful (令人紧张的) from the car ride to the airport all the way to the security check (安检) on the way out. One way to save yourself some of that stress is to pack light and right!
44.The passage is perhaps the most useful for ________.
A．businessmen on the go
B．students studying in foreign countries
C．workers working in factories
D．tourists all over the world
45．Information like “roll your trousers up” might be found in ________.
A．the first paragraph
B．Prepare yourself
C．Make a plan
D．Make a list and check it twice
46．Which of the following might appear in “Prepare yourself”？
A．Shirts and ties. B．A big bag.
C．Shoes and socks. D．Telephone numbers.
47．According to the passage, you can make your trips easier by ________.
A．knowing different customs
B．making a plan
C．packing light and right
D．checking the list twice
答案与解析
44．A 由第一段第二句中的 Business trips 可以推知，这篇文章对经常外出的商人来说是最有用的。
45．D 由 Make a list and check it twice 的第三点可以推知，“把裤子卷起来”可能会在这一部分出现。
46．D shirts, ties, bag, shoes, socks 等均在 Make a list and check it twice 中提到了，因此只有D项的内容可能会出现在 Prepare yourself 中。
47．C 由第一段最后一句可知，让旅途变得更加轻松的方法是：以轻便为原则打包行李。
D
People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home One reason is for education. People travel because they want to broaden their horizons to learn about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist who sees the art museums, visits the historical places and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine learn He gets a vivid picture, a real life of one of the French people. He learns about their attitudes, and how they feel about business, beauty and history. What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong Does he get the same information that he could get from a book He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, and that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrast: the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.
48．Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage
A．For education.
B．For adventure.
C．To enjoy themselves.
D．To look for a different lifestyle.
49．What do we learn from the passage about Paris
A．It has a dense population.
B．It has many towering buildings.
C．There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway.
D．There are many museums and palaces.
50．What impression will a tourist get of Hong Kong
A．It has many big and beautiful parks.
B．It is a city of contrast.
C．It possesses many historical sites.
D．It is an important industrial center.
51．What does the passage tell us about traveling
A．It makes our life more interesting.
B．It enables us to get first hand knowledge.
C．It helps develop our personalities.
D．It brings about changes in our lifestyle.
答案与解析
48．A 细节理解题。在文章开头的第三个句子标志着答案的选项。
49．D 推理判断题。从文中的第九个句子里，提到了旅游者在巴黎旅游可能见到的景物，由此得出答案D。
50．B 细节理解题。在文章的最后一句：The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrast...，因此B为正确答案。
51．B 概括归纳题。从第四个句子我们可以得知：...because they want to broaden their horizons to learn about other people and other places.
E
Americans spend their holidays in different ways. Some of them like to travel abroad and get to know something about the foreign countries. For example, they may go to China and learn about its old traditions and habits. However, this kind of trip is not always pleasant. First, it is not so convenient and secondly the service they receive in foreign countries is not quite satisfactory.
Some of Americans enjoy travelling within their own states, usually going to the seaside towns or cities during summer. They may stay there for one or two weeks and then come back home. This kind of trip is always cheaper and pleasant.
Another group care for travelling very much. They just get on a plane in the morning and get off a ship in the evening. They like to go across the country, from north to south, and west to east.
For the last group, they just want to stay at home and do their housework with the radio or television on. They say holiday is the time for rest, not for travelling.
52．Some Americans like to travel abroad because ________.
A．their own country has nothing interesting
B．the outside world is very advanced
C．they want to know something about the history of some countries
D．they have a lot of money and can not spend it all in their own country
53．There is something that the foreigners are not very satisfied with when they travel outside. It is ________.
A．the food
B．the habit
C．the people they meet
D．the service
54．If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday, he probably goes to ________ to learn about ancient culture.
A．Egypt B．Australia
C．Singapore D．Canada
55．Some Americans don't like travelling in their holidays, because ________.
A．they are lazy
B．they don't have much money
C．they like to rest at home
D．they like watching TV
答案与解析
52．C 细节考查题。由第一段第二句可知，有些人喜欢到国外旅游，是想了解其他国家的一些情况。
53．D 细节考查题。由第一段最后一句可知，这些到国外旅游的人不满意的地方是：他们得到的服务不让人满意。
54．A 推理判断题。在四个选项中，只有埃及有悠久的文化。
55．C 细节考查题。由最后一段最后一句可以得出有部分人不外出度假而是更喜欢在家休息。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
My family had gathered at the airport see us off
56.________
on a trip to Europe. We had never been to there before and
57.________
it was to be quite an adventure for my sister and I. We
58.________
had no relatives or friends abroad and would be in our own
59.________
meeting new people every day. Departure time grows
60.________
closer, and my father suggested that he and my mother
61.________
went home. As they went near the entrance, Mum
62.________
kept look back, obviously trying to think of last minute
63.________
advice for she could give us for a safe trip abroad.
64.________
Final, her face lit up. “Remember，”she shouted across
the hall of the airport, “don't talk to any strangers.”
65.________
答案与解析
56．在 see 前加 to 家人在机场是为我们送行，动词不定式 to see us off 作目的状语。
57．去掉第二个 to there 为副词，前面不加介词 to。
58．I→me for 为介词，其后接宾格人称代词作宾语。
59．in→on on one's own 的意思是“独自；独立”。
60．grows→grew 全文的时态为过去的时态。
61．√
62．第一个 went→go suggest (建议)后接宾语从句时，其宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should) do”。
63．look→looking keep doing sth 的含义是“不断地做某事”。
64．去掉第一个 for advice 后是一个定语从句，因此 for 多余。
65．Final→Finally 作状语时，应用副词修饰全句。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
根据以下提示，以 My Travel to Qingdao 为题，用第一人称写一篇100词左右的游记。
1．近年来旅游变得越来越受欢迎，你国庆节期间去了青岛；
2．起初两天，你呼吸着海边的新鲜空气，听着涛声，领略了自然的美景，也交了很多朋友；
3．接下来那几天天气多变，常被困在雨中，你又感觉假期漫长，有点厌倦；
4．你对此次旅游的感想以及对下次旅游的打算。
范文
My Travel to Qingdao
It seems that travel is becoming more and more popular these years. I also went to Qingdao for the National Day.
During the first two days, I breathed fresh air and enjoyed the beauty of nature, listening to the sound of waves. To my great joy, I made quite a lot of friends.
But during the next few days, the weather changed and I was often caught in the rain, which made it impossible to enjoy the travel. It was really a little boring. Next time it's quite necessary to spend my holidays in a nearer place and do more preparations, I think.
(时间：120分钟 满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．________ a car sped by and knocked him down.
A．As soon as B．The moment
C．All at once D．Once upon a time
解析：考查作时间状语的短语。all at once 突然，相当于 suddenly; as soon as 当……时；the moment 一……就；once upon a time 从前，根据题意“一辆汽车突然冲出，将他撞倒。”，选择C。
答案：C
2．Instead ________ to the concert, he went to an exhibition.
A．to go B．to going
C．of go D．of going
解析：instead of＋n./doing sth. 代替；而不是。
答案：D
3．—Who is making so much noise in the garden
—________ the children.
A．It is B．They are
C．That is D．There are
解析：本题实际上是强调句的省略。句子完整为“It is the children that are making so much noise in the garden”。
答案：A
4．It is ________ beautiful a picture ________ I'll hang it in my room.
A．such; that B．such a; that
C．so; as to D．so; that
解析：so... that “如此……以至于”，that 后接从句，so 除接形容词、副词外，还可接“adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数”或“adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词”。
答案：D
5．—I am taking my driving test tomorrow.
—________！
A．Cheers B．Good luck
C．Come on D．Congratulations
解析：本题考查交际用语中如何表达祝愿。Good luck 意为“祝你走运！”，在考试者比赛之前使用表示祝愿的话，应该用 Good luck! Cheers 是用于喝酒，干杯时的用语。成功之后的用语才是 Congratulations。Come on 上场；加油。
答案：B
6．Mother will wait for him to have dinner together, no matter ________.
A．how late is he B．how late he is
C．how is he late D．how he is late
解析：no matter how＋adj./adv. 无论多么……。
答案：B
7．Being a taxi driver, you need to be familiar ________ the streets in this city.
A．to B．with
C．of D．at
解析：考查介词搭配。be familiar with 熟悉，通晓，后面多跟熟悉的内容。be familiar to 为……所熟悉、通晓，后面多跟动作的主体。
答案：B
8．—Do you know if we will be free this Saturday
—I don't know, either. ________ the teacher
A．Why not to ask B．Why not ask
C．Why do not ask D．Why don't ask
解析：句型 Why not...？＝Why don't you...？用于提出建议，后接动词原形。
答案：B
9．He went to the second crossing to wait for her ________.
A．as usual B．as usually
C．than usual D．than usually
解析：考查固定短语用法。as usual 是固定句式，意思为“照常，如往常一样”。根据句意“如往常一样，他去第二个路口等着她。”可判断选择A。
答案：A
10．He has collected more than 200,000 stamps ________.
A．by far B．so far
C．as far D．even far
解析：so far＝by now“到现在为止”，常与完成时连用。
答案：B
11．A board ________ by the side of the wall on which these words ________，“Danger! keep off！”
A．set up; wrote
B．put up; wrote
C．was put up; are written
D．was set up; were written
解析：考查谓语形式。put up竖立，搭起；set up建立，主语为 A board, 后面谓语肯定用被动语态。先排除A、B。很容易看出整个句子为一般过去时态，所以D正确。
答案：D
12．________ you have made a promise, you should carry it out.
A．For B．Until
C．As soon as D．Once
解析：句意为：“一旦你做出承诺，你就应该履行它。”for 引导原因状语从句，一般不置于句首；until 意为“直到”；as soon as 意为“一……就……”；once 意为“一旦”。故选D。
答案：D
13．She still holds the record ________ at high jump at the sports meeting.
A．of B．for
C．about D．on
解析：考查 record 的短语搭配。keep the record of 保持……记录，是固定句式。
答案：A
14．________ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A．With B．Since
C．While D．As
解析：此处连词 as 引导时间状语从句，表示“随着……”。
答案：D
15．The car ________ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.
A．went B．is going
C．goes D．will be going
解析：考查时态。根据句意应该用将来进行时态。will be doing 包含两层意义，一是指将来某个时候正在进行的动作。二是表示按计划或安排的将来动作。
答案：D
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1915, I was __16__ in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all __17__， I was returning alone to the place where I had __18__ up my tent. I was tired __19__ hungry. It was getting __20__ and darker, and I was walking slowly __21__ a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a __22__， dark forest. All of a __23__ I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it __24__ be a man eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to __25__ on me.
My heart __26__. What could I do Should I jump __27__ the river and hope to save my life __28__ swimming I looked to the __29__. In the river there was a __30__ crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth __31__ open. I was so __32__ that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my __33__. I heard branches moving __34__ the tiger roared (咆哮) and jumped. __35__ then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened The tiger had jumped right over me and now in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.
16．A.practising B．studying
C．planting D．travelling
17．A.day B．night
C．the time D．the year
18．A.turned B．put
C．made D．brought
19．A.but B．and
C．or D．nor
20．A.colder B．warmer
C．brighter D．cooler
21．A.by B．beside
C．along D．on
22．A.thick B．strong
C．tall D．short
23．A.shock B．joy
C．sudden D．surprise
24．A.could B．can
C．must D．should
25．A.live B．depend
C．look D．jump
26．A.beat B．sank
C．ached D．jumped
27．A.across B．over
C．into D．from
28．A.on B．of
C．with D．by
29．A.front B．back
C．left D．right
30．A.big B．tiny
C．dead D．dying
31．A.long B．short
C．wide D．narrow
32．A.tired B．excited
C．frightened D．surprised
33．A.work B．study
C．day D．life
34．A.though B．as
C．but D．or
35．A.Just B．Even
C．Still D．Only
答案与解析
整体把握：本文是叙事记叙文，记叙了作者在印度旅行时在森林里打猎的惊险经历。老虎瞪着绿眼睛准备扑向“我”，“我”想跳进河里，鳄鱼张着大嘴等候着“我”，正当“我”闭上眼睛准备接受死亡时，听到老虎咆哮和跳起的声音，结果老虎恰好跳进了鳄鱼的嘴里。
16．D 从下文作者打猎后回到他的帐篷里可知，他一定是在外旅行。
17．A 本句中的时间状语“one evening, after hunting in the forest”暗示作者肯定是白天在森林里打猎，而不是晚上。
18．B put up one’s tent 表示“搭帐篷”，故选B项，其他选项均不符合题意。
19．B 作者一整天都在森林里打猎，当然是又累又饿，故选B项，其他选项不符合题意。
20．A 从上文我们得知，当时是秋天的某个傍晚时候，随着天渐渐黑下来，天气也变得冷了起来。
21．C 从下文看，作者走在一条一边是河，一边是茂密的森林的小路上，walk along 表示“沿着……走”。
22．A thick, dark forest 表示“茂密的、黑黝黝的森林”。
23．C all of a sudden 意思是“突然”，是固定词组。
24．C 经验告诉作者，出现在森林中的、有两只绿眼睛的一定是吃人的老虎。
25．D jump on 表示“猛扑”，其他选项与 on 搭配均不符合题意。
26．B “my heart sank” 表示作者当时的心情非常沉重。my heart beat 表示“心脏跳动”，与当时的情景不符。
27．C jump into the river 表示“跳进河中”。
28．D by doing sht.“通过做……”，表示方式。
29．D 从上文 on my right was a wide river 可知，此处表示作者“向右看”。
30．A 由语境可知选A项。
31．C 从文章的最后一句得知，鳄鱼可以吞下老虎，可见它的嘴非常大。
32．C 从后半句 I shut my eyes 得知，当时作者非常害怕。
33．D 当时作者左右为难，无路可走，所以，他认为自己死定了。
34．B 本句的意思是“当老虎在咆哮、跳跃的时候，我听到树枝在摇动”。四个选项中只有 as 能充当时间状语。
35．A just then 表示“就在那时”；only then 表示“只有在那时”。本句的意思是“就在那时，我睁开了眼睛。”
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Man has been travelling into space for more than 40 years. Even today though, very few people get the chance to be an astronaut, about 30 persons per year. This is mainly because of the expense. It costs millions of yuan to train and send the astronauts into space. Very few countries can afford this.
This is why American businessman Dennis Tito paid 20,000,000 US dollars to the Russian Space Agency to go into space. He visited the International Space Station. His trip, making him the first ever space tourist, took eight days in total. He spent most of his time taking photos, looking at the earth and listening to music on his once in a life trip.
After landing safely back on the earth, Mr Tito thought the trip was worth the money. The only difficulty he had was walking, but this is normal for anyone who's been in zero gravity.
Some people, especially in the American Space Agency, argue that you must be professional to go into space. They worry about the safety of other astronauts. However, Mr Tito received training before he left. He also helped to prepare food for the others while in space. They told him what to do and where he was allowed to go.
A survey carried out soon after Tito landed showed that 75% of Americans supported space tourism. Some people are bored with all the places on earth. They are looking for a new adventure and space is the place.
Mr Tito paid the Russians for 20% of their annual budget (年度预算). If we want to see men on Mars and other planets, we may need rich people like Tito to help us pay for it. The Russians have more rich people who want to become space tourists. They should take them.
36．The number of people flying into space so far has reached ________.
A．about 30 B．more than 1,200
C．one thousand D．about 12,000
37．Why did the Russians want Dennis Tito to go into space
A．Because they wanted to work with an American.
B．Because they wanted him to have a once in a life trip.
C．Because they wanted him to take photos of the earth.
D．Because they wanted his money.
38．According to the writer, what is the problem for space tourists
A．People's legs take time to get used to the earth again.
B．They are not safe enough in space.
C．There is not much to do, only take photos and listen to music.
D．Tourists need to learn Russian before they go.
39．The difference between Mr Tito and the other astronauts is that ________.
A．he could only listen to music
B．only Tito was allowed to cook
C．Tito couldn't go anywhere he liked on the Space Station
D．Tito had received training before he flew into space
40．What does the writer think of Dennis Tito
A．He helped Russia keep going into space.
B．He was not a good astronaut.
C．He couldn't help the Russians much.
D．He shouldn't be allowed to travel into space again.
答案与解析
整体把握：本文讲述了太空旅行及人们对它的看法。作者在最后一段指出了自己的看法：人类要想继续探索其他星球，还需要富人的支持。表明作者对普通人作太空旅行持肯定的态度。
36．B 计算题。根据第一段中的“more than 40 years”及“about 30 persons per year”可计算出。
37．D 细节理解题。第二段第一句涉及题干的信息，答案在第一段。由“It costs millions of yuan to train and send... can afford this.”可推断出，俄罗斯之所以让他进入太空是想要他的高额旅费。
38．A 细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知，他们重返地球时行走有些困难，即他们要过一段时间才能适应地球的重力状态，从而正常行走。
39．C 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句“They told him what to do and where he was allowed to go.”可知，Tito 和其他宇航员的区别是他的行动受到一定限制，其余三项与事实不符。
40．A 推理判断题。文章最后一段肯定了 Tito 此举对俄罗斯的太空探索活动是有帮助的，特别是在资金方面，故选A项。
B
I have traveled all over the world. Here is a little advice on “wise traveling”. I have learned, often the hard way, that there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of all, always check and double check the departure (出发) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary (秘书) had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10∶50. I walked calmly to the departure desk, thinking I still had a little time to spare. I hadn't bothered to take a good look at the ticket. The clerk at the desk told me politely but firmly that the departure time was 10∶50 and that the flight was, according to international regulations (规则)，“now closed”. I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.
The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency (货币) with you when you arrive in a country. This can be absolutely necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma. I flew there from London via Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and since I had no dollars. I offered to pay in pounds instead.
“Listen, buddy! I only take real money！” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was very embarrassing (尴尬的)．
The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave, especially if you can take only a little luggage (行李) with you. I feel sorry for some of my colleagues (同事) who travel in heavy suits and raincoat in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens，Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day. Few people understand just how important it is to have the right sort of clothes with you in these days of rapid air travel.
41．According to the passage, it's obvious that ________.
A．the writer has learned these rules of traveling from his own experience
B．the writer is a careless man
C．Englishmen like to be in heavy suits wherever they travel.
D．the American driver never travels to England
42．Before setting off you should check and double check the ________ time.
A．departure B．arrival
C．delay D．flying
43．The writer wants people to ________.
A．live a happier life
B．give him some rules about “wise traveling”
C．pay enough attention to the weather conditions when they travel
D．stay at home to avoid the trouble during the journey
答案与解析
41．A 考查对全文内容的理解。由全文的叙述可知。
42．A 考查细节内容。根据第一段中“First of all, always check and double check the departure time.”可知。
43．C 作者在最后一段提醒人们注意天气情况，故选C。B项恰好与文义相反。
C
Let's face it. Business trips aren't the easiest. You are away from friends and family and must make meetings with partners the best you can. They can be stressful (令人紧张的) from the car ride to the airport all the way to the security check (安检) on the way out. One way to save yourself some of that stress is to pack light and right!
44.The passage is perhaps the most useful for ________.
A．businessmen on the go
B．students studying in foreign countries
C．workers working in factories
D．tourists all over the world
45．Information like “roll your trousers up” might be found in ________.
A．the first paragraph
B．Prepare yourself
C．Make a plan
D．Make a list and check it twice
46．Which of the following might appear in “Prepare yourself”？
A．Shirts and ties. B．A big bag.
C．Shoes and socks. D．Telephone numbers.
47．According to the passage, you can make your trips easier by ________.
A．knowing different customs
B．making a plan
C．packing light and right
D．checking the list twice
答案与解析
44．A 由第一段第二句中的 Business trips 可以推知，这篇文章对经常外出的商人来说是最有用的。
45．D 由 Make a list and check it twice 的第三点可以推知，“把裤子卷起来”可能会在这一部分出现。
46．D shirts, ties, bag, shoes, socks 等均在 Make a list and check it twice 中提到了，因此只有D项的内容可能会出现在 Prepare yourself 中。
47．C 由第一段最后一句可知，让旅途变得更加轻松的方法是：以轻便为原则打包行李。
D
People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home One reason is for education. People travel because they want to broaden their horizons to learn about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist who sees the art museums, visits the historical places and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine learn He gets a vivid picture, a real life of one of the French people. He learns about their attitudes, and how they feel about business, beauty and history. What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong Does he get the same information that he could get from a book He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, and that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrast: the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.
48．Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage
A．For education.
B．For adventure.
C．To enjoy themselves.
D．To look for a different lifestyle.
49．What do we learn from the passage about Paris
A．It has a dense population.
B．It has many towering buildings.
C．There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway.
D．There are many museums and palaces.
50．What impression will a tourist get of Hong Kong
A．It has many big and beautiful parks.
B．It is a city of contrast.
C．It possesses many historical sites.
D．It is an important industrial center.
51．What does the passage tell us about traveling
A．It makes our life more interesting.
B．It enables us to get first hand knowledge.
C．It helps develop our personalities.
D．It brings about changes in our lifestyle.
答案与解析
48．A 细节理解题。在文章开头的第三个句子标志着答案的选项。
49．D 推理判断题。从文中的第九个句子里，提到了旅游者在巴黎旅游可能见到的景物，由此得出答案D。
50．B 细节理解题。在文章的最后一句：The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrast...，因此B为正确答案。
51．B 概括归纳题。从第四个句子我们可以得知：...because they want to broaden their horizons to learn about other people and other places.
E
Americans spend their holidays in different ways. Some of them like to travel abroad and get to know something about the foreign countries. For example, they may go to China and learn about its old traditions and habits. However, this kind of trip is not always pleasant. First, it is not so convenient and secondly the service they receive in foreign countries is not quite satisfactory.
Some of Americans enjoy travelling within their own states, usually going to the seaside towns or cities during summer. They may stay there for one or two weeks and then come back home. This kind of trip is always cheaper and pleasant.
Another group care for travelling very much. They just get on a plane in the morning and get off a ship in the evening. They like to go across the country, from north to south, and west to east.
For the last group, they just want to stay at home and do their housework with the radio or television on. They say holiday is the time for rest, not for travelling.
52．Some Americans like to travel abroad because ________.
A．their own country has nothing interesting
B．the outside world is very advanced
C．they want to know something about the history of some countries
D．they have a lot of money and can not spend it all in their own country
53．There is something that the foreigners are not very satisfied with when they travel outside. It is ________.
A．the food
B．the habit
C．the people they meet
D．the service
54．If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday, he probably goes to ________ to learn about ancient culture.
A．Egypt B．Australia
C．Singapore D．Canada
55．Some Americans don't like travelling in their holidays, because ________.
A．they are lazy
B．they don't have much money
C．they like to rest at home
D．they like watching TV
答案与解析
52．C 细节考查题。由第一段第二句可知，有些人喜欢到国外旅游，是想了解其他国家的一些情况。
53．D 细节考查题。由第一段最后一句可知，这些到国外旅游的人不满意的地方是：他们得到的服务不让人满意。
54．A 推理判断题。在四个选项中，只有埃及有悠久的文化。
55．C 细节考查题。由最后一段最后一句可以得出有部分人不外出度假而是更喜欢在家休息。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
My family had gathered at the airport see us off
56.________
on a trip to Europe. We had never been to there before and
57.________
it was to be quite an adventure for my sister and I. We
58.________
had no relatives or friends abroad and would be in our own
59.________
meeting new people every day. Departure time grows
60.________
closer, and my father suggested that he and my mother
61.________
went home. As they went near the entrance, Mum
62.________
kept look back, obviously trying to think of last minute
63.________
advice for she could give us for a safe trip abroad.
64.________
Final, her face lit up. “Remember，”she shouted across
the hall of the airport, “don't talk to any strangers.”
65.________
答案与解析
56．在 see 前加 to 家人在机场是为我们送行，动词不定式 to see us off 作目的状语。
57．去掉第二个 to there 为副词，前面不加介词 to。
58．I→me for 为介词，其后接宾格人称代词作宾语。
59．in→on on one's own 的意思是“独自；独立”。
60．grows→grew 全文的时态为过去的时态。
61．√
62．第一个 went→go suggest (建议)后接宾语从句时，其宾语从句用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should) do”。
63．look→looking keep doing sth 的含义是“不断地做某事”。
64．去掉第一个 for advice 后是一个定语从句，因此 for 多余。
65．Final→Finally 作状语时，应用副词修饰全句。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
根据以下提示，以 My Travel to Qingdao 为题，用第一人称写一篇100词左右的游记。
1．近年来旅游变得越来越受欢迎，你国庆节期间去了青岛；
2．起初两天，你呼吸着海边的新鲜空气，听着涛声，领略了自然的美景，也交了很多朋友；
3．接下来那几天天气多变，常被困在雨中，你又感觉假期漫长，有点厌倦；
4．你对此次旅游的感想以及对下次旅游的打算。
范文
My Travel to Qingdao
It seems that travel is becoming more and more popular these years. I also went to Qingdao for the National Day.
During the first two days, I breathed fresh air and enjoyed the beauty of nature, listening to the sound of waves. To my great joy, I made quite a lot of friends.
But during the next few days, the weather changed and I was often caught in the rain, which made it impossible to enjoy the travel. It was really a little boring. Next time it's quite necessary to spend my holidays in a nearer place and do more preparations, I think.