21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
第一课时
自主学习
I. 1. accident 2. crowded 3. far 4. except 5. choice
II. 1. close to 2. be late for 3. all the time 4. so much 5. take the underground
III. 1. the farthest from 2. Most of 3. comfortable; by taxi 4. the same as 5. a bit
IV. 1. 选C。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：他们现在正在去南京的路上。固定短语：on one’s way to，意为“在某人去……的路上”，其中的one’s要用形容词性物主代词，本句主语是they，故用their。故选C。
2. 选D。【解析】考查副词的最高级的用法。句意：埃玛在她所有的朋友当中照顾她的宠物狗最细心了。修饰动词look，要用副词carefully；由句中的比较范围“of all her friends”可知要用副词的最高级（the）most carefully 意为“最认真地”。故选D。
3. 选D。【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——公路上有这么多人。发生了什么事？——刚才发生了一起交通事故。轿车的司机伤得很严重。由答语可知是指询问“刚才发生了什么事”，故用过去式What happened意为“发生了什么事”。根据句意故选D。
4. 选C。【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——真遗憾！我们刚刚错过了八点开演的电影。——不要担心。在一小时后它将重新上映。选项A意为“不客气；不用谢”，选项B意为“玩得开心”，选项C意为“不要担心”，选项D意为“好主意”。只有选项C符合语境。故选C。
5. 选A。【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——请你打开门好吗？——好吧。选项A意为“好吧；可以”，选项B意为“它是对的”，选项C意为“没关系”，选项D意为“非常正确”。对于别人的客气请求，自己能够办到的事，要痛快答应。故选A。
能力提升
V. 1. F 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
VI. 阅读理解
1. 选A。【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Traveling by underground is the fastest way to get around the city.”可知：在纽约，在市内出行最快的方式是坐地铁。故选A。
2. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to”可知：乘出租车是最贵的出行方式，但是出租车可以把你带到你想要去的地方。故选C。
3. 选C。【解析】 词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的下文解释说明“This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.”可知：这个时间段交通比较拥挤，正好是人们上下班、上下学的时间。故推断画线短语意为“(上下班)交通高峰时刻”。故选C。
4. 选B。【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“However, it’s not easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the “rush hour”.”可知：开自己的车上下班不容易，因为可能会在“交通高峰期”开车。故选B。
5. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The best time to travel around the city is from 9 a.m. to 4 a. m. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”.”可知：在市内出行的最佳时间是从上午九点到下午四点，这段时间避开了早晨和傍晚上下班的交通高峰期。选项D提供的时间正好在这一范围之内。故选D。
第二课时
自主学习
I. 1. most expensive 2. closest 3. to get 4. most 5. to bring
II. 1. by bike 2. the tallest 3. not far from 4. How does; go
5. This is the most comfortable way to school.
III. 1. 选A。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：——谁的年龄更大一些，是汤姆还是杰克？——汤姆和杰克的年龄一样大。固定用法：the same age as意为“和……的年龄一样大”。故选A。
2. 选C。【解析】考查疑问词的用法和同义词的用法辨析。句意：——这对双胞胎怎样去北京？——坐地铁。对交通方式进行提问，要用疑问词how，意为“怎样”；固定用法：take the +交通工具=动词go等+介词by+交通工具，意为“乘……交通工具”。故选C。
3. 选D。【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意：——除了萨姆和丹尼之外每个人都去小山上野餐了。——因为他们上钢琴课去了。besides意为“除……之外还有”；with“有”；like“像……一样”；except“除……之外”，不包括后面所接的人或物。由答语可知应该把所提到的两个人排除在外。故选D。
4. 选C。【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：在我们班里谁的家离学校最远？由比较的范围“in our class”可知要用形容词far的最高级形式farthest，其前要加定冠词the。故选C。
5. 选B。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：现在的学生有这么多的作业，因此他们当中的大多数感觉非常累。so many意为“这么多”，后跟可数名词复数；too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词；so much“这么多”，后跟不可数名词； much too意为“太，非常”，后跟形容词或副词。故选B。
能力提升
IV. 完形填空
1. 选C。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。由上文“暑假就要到来了”，可知句意为：Steven将要度过一个快乐的假期。故用holiday，意为“假期”。故选C。
2. 选D。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。由下文“stay at his grandparents’ home”，可知句意为：他打算坐火车去北京去看望他的爷爷、奶奶。故用grandparents意为“祖父母”。故选D。
3. 选B。【解析】 考查连词的用法辨析。句意：坐火车没有坐飞机快，但是他仍然打算坐火车去。前后分句是转折关系，故用but意为“但是”。故选B。
4. 选A。【解析】 考查动词的用法辨析。联系上文可知句意为：他选择坐火车出行，是因为他喜欢欣赏火车的窗外美丽的风景。故用动词watch“观看；欣赏”。故选A。
5. 选D。【解析】 考查名词的用法。句意：在那之后，他计划去上海看望他的叔叔、婶婶以及堂哥。联系生活常识要用cousin，意为“堂哥；表弟”。故选D。
6. 选C。【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：尽管坐飞机比其他的交通方式花钱更多，故用expensive意为“昂贵的”。故选C。
7. 选B。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。由上文“book a plane ticket for him”可知句意为：他将要第一次坐飞机去上海。故用plane意为“飞机”。故选B。
8. 选A。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。他的堂哥应该是一家医院里的医生。故用hospital，意为“医院”。故选A。
9. 选D。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：他的堂哥有一辆漂亮的爱车，因此他将要开车载着Steven去上海外滩看看，在那里拍一些照片。故用drive，意为“开车；驾驶”。故选D。
10. 选A。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：Steven迫不及待地想要看到外滩。固定用法：can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。故选A。
V. 1. across 2. few 3. take 4. when 5. and 6. down 7. read 8. one 9. lakes 10. longest
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
第一课时
自主学习
I. 1. cost 2. booked 3. journey 4. outside 5. However
II. 1. because of 2. get crowded 3. park 4. longest 5. a lot
III. 1. the best way to 2. had to 3. The more; the fatter 4. took; to make 5. the third choice
IV. 1. 选B。【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：——你能告诉我怎样做这道数学难题吗？——在我给你答案之前，让我先仔细考虑一下。连词when意为“当……时”；before“在……之前”；after“在……之后”；while“和……同时”。根据句意故选B。
2. 选B。【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意：南京不及上海大，然而它是华东地区第二大城市。not as+形容词的原级+as是固定用法，意为“不如……”；第二个空格根据比较范围in East China.故用最高级largest(最大的)。根据句意故选B。
3. 选D。【解析】考查固定句型和介词的用法。句意：请问你能告诉我关于你的新计划吗？固定用法：Could you please后跟动词原形，意为“请你……好吗”。介词about意为“关于”。根据句意故选D。
4. 选A。【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意：——飞机能飞越大西洋吗？——可以，但是它需要穿越云彩好几个小时。第一个空格表示“在海洋的表面穿过”，故用across；第二个空格表示“从云层的内部穿过”，故用through。根据句意故选A。
5. 选D。【解析】考查副词的用法和形容词最高级的用法。句意：李华学英语学得非常认真，她的英语是她班里最好的。第一个空格修饰动词study，要用副词carefully，意为“认真地”；第二个空格由后面的比较范围“in her class”可知要用形容词的最高级the best作be动词的表语，意为“最好的”。故选D。
能力提升
V. 阅读理解
1. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“Many people like to travel by car because they can make their own timetable”可知：开车旅行可以自由安排时间。故选C。
2. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“while they usually take trains or planes for business.”可知：当人们因公出差时，他们通常乘坐飞机或火车出行。故选D。
3. 选B。【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.”可知：现代火车上有舒适的座位和餐车。故选B。
4. 选B。【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“but travelling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday”可知：坐轮船海上出行，是一种度过假期的快乐的方式。故选B。
5. 选B。【解析】推理判断题。通读原文来看，本文主要介绍了乘飞机、乘火车、乘坐轮船以及乘坐小汽车共四种交通方式。故选B。
VI. 1. planning 2. choice 3. biggest/ busiest 4. book 5. best 6. takes 7. expensive 8. faster / fast
9. safe 10. agree
第二课时
自主学习
I. 1. farthest 2. the most comfortable 3. the cheapest 4. best 5. difficult
II. 1. taller; any other 2. the most slowly 3. It; to travel 4. What is 5. How long did; take
III. 1. 选C。【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法和名词的用法。句意：我计划参加一个俱乐部，但是我不能做出一个最好的选择。固定用法：plan to do sth. 意为“打算、计划做某事”；choose用作动词“选择”；choice用作名词“选择”，形容词best后跟名词。根据句意故选C。
2. 选C。【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：可乐不是健康的饮料，然而许多学生还是喜欢喝它。根据句意故用副词however表示转折，意为“然而；但是”。故选C。
3. 选D。【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：如果你想要保持健康的话，请去室外，进行各种运动。inside意为“在里面”；into“到里面”；away“离开”；outside“在外面”。根据句意故选D。
4. 选D。【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：这架飞机从伦敦飞往上海大约用九个半小时。固定用法：from …to …意为“从……到……”。根据句意故选D。
5. 选B。【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——我和我的父母明天将要去伦敦旅行。——真的吗？祝你旅途愉快。选项A意为“我不这样认为”；选项B意为“祝你旅途愉快”； 选项C意为“那非常奇怪”；选项D意为“你应该尝试它”。故选B。
能力提升
IV. 完形填空
1. 选A。【解析】考查序数词的用法辨析。句意：到达别的地方有时可能很困难，特别是当你第一次去某个地方。故用first，意为“第一”。故选A。
2. 选A。【解析】考查名词的用法。句意：在大城市，许多人乘坐公交车，火车或者地铁，从一个地方到另一个地方。故用from one to another意为“从一个到另一个”。故选A。
3. 选B。【解析】 考查名词的用法。句意：乘坐公交车是一种去某个地方的方式。way意为“方式；方法”；answer“答案”。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数。根据句意故选B。
4. 选C。【解析】 考查疑问词的用法辨析。句意：但是你需要知道乘坐哪一路公交车，以及你要在哪里上车。故用疑问词which“哪一个”。故选C。
5. 选C。【解析】 考查副词的用法。句意：你也需要能够正确地读懂客车运行时间表。too，as well以及also都可意为“也”，但前两者用在肯定句句末；also用在句中；either意为“也不”，用在否定句句末。故选C。
6. 选A。【解析】考查同义动词（短语）的用法辨析。句意：这样你就可以乘坐正确的公交车，并且按时到达你要去的地方。表示“到达某个地方”用 get to；arrive at /in或reach。故选A。
7. 选B。【解析】考查疑问词的用法辨析。由下文“the name of the station”可知句意为：最后你需要知道在哪里下车。故用where意为“哪里”。故选B。
8. 选D。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：（你还需要）告诉公交车司机师傅你要下车的车站的名字。故用tell，意为“告诉”。故选D。
9. 选C。【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意：在乡下的一些地方，人们坐船去上学或者去工作。故用by+交通工具boat，意为“坐船”。故选C。
10. 选A。【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析。句意：在其他一些地方，学生们步行去上学。故用other意为“其他的”。故选A。
V. 1. No, they don’t. 2. She goes to school by bus. / By bus.
3. Because she thinks it is the easiest way to go to school. And it can also make people healthy.
4. Linda’s home is the closest to the school. / Linda’s home. 5. No, they aren’t.
Unit 3 Language in use
自主学习
I. 1. outside 2. book 3. crowded 4. cost 5. beautiful
II. 1. most popular 2. tallest 3. farthest 4. plane 5. quickly
III. 1. closest to 2. The cheapest; by bicycle/ bike 3. Travelling; the most exciting
4. It took; to 5. How can; get; take
IV. 1. 选D。【解析】考查介词短语的用法。句意：——我明天要离开了。——明天？为什么这么匆忙？你说你喜欢这个城市的。固定用法：so fast意为“这么快”；so slowly“这么慢”；so often“这么经常”；in a hurry“匆匆忙忙”。根据句意故选D。
2. 选B。【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：中秋节你想要去哪里？我想要去某个地方放松一下。形容词修饰不定代词，要放在不定代词之后。排除选项C和D。everywhere relaxing使人放松的所有地方； somewhere relaxing使人放松的某个地方。结合句意，可知选B。
3. 选B。【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：他们每天从早到晚做着同样的事情。固定用法：from …to …意为“从……到……”。故选B。
4. 选D。【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——你最好不要吃太多的盐，对你的健康不好。——谢谢你的建议。选项A意为“没什么；不用谢”；选项B意为“不客气”； 选项C意为“我现在很忙”；选项D意为“谢谢你的建议”。对别人的建议应该表示感谢。故选D。
5. 选D。【解析】考查情态动词的用法辨析。句意：我们进这场音乐会不需要付钱，是免费的。can’t“不能”；mustn’t“一定不要”；might not“不可能”；don't have to“不需要”。根据句意故选D。
能力提升
V. 完形填空
1. 选C。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：还有一些学生步行或骑自行车去上学。故用ride bike，意为“骑自行车”。故选C。
2. 选B。【解析】考查名词的用法辨析。结合下文列举的几种出行方式来看，可知中国学生有更多的选择。故用名词choice，意为“选择”。故选B。
3. 选B。【解析】 考查名词的词义辨析。由生活常识可知句意为：因为他们喜欢和他们的同学一块去上学。故用classmate，意为“同班同学”。故选B。
4. 选A。【解析】 考查副词的用法辨析。句意：如果一些同学住得离学校很近的话，他们步行去学校。close to，意为“离……很近”。故选A。
5. 选C。【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：然而一些学生乘坐地铁……。表示转折时，however意为“然而”，其用法是用逗号与后面的句子隔开，而but不用。故选C。
6. 选B。【解析】考查副词最高级的用法。句意：如果一些学生住得离学校最远的话，他们乘坐地铁去上学。far from意为“远离……”，空格前有定冠词the，故用farthest。故选B。
7. 选C。【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：乘出租车是最舒服的方式，但也是最贵的。故用expensive，意为“昂贵的；花钱多的”。故选C。
8. 选D。【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：一些学生不喜欢坐公交车，因为公交车更脏、更拥挤。与dirtier一致，这里应该指不好的方面，故用crowded，意为“拥挤的”。故选D。
9. 选C。【解析】考查名词的用法辨析。由上下文可判断句意为：这些天有这么多的公路交通事故。故用accident意为“事故”。故选C。
10. 选A。【解析】考查固定短语的用法辨析。因为有许多交通事故，所以应该一直要小心。故用all the time意为“一直”。故选A。
VI. 1. 答案：Ways / How【解析】句意：如何使你的旅行变得有趣？原文中的句子How can you make your trip interesting 就等同于How to make your trip interesting？故答案填Ways / How。
2. 答案：information【解析】句意：出发之前，你应该找到有关这个地方的一些信息。从第一条建议原文中可以找到答案。答案为information。
3. 答案：【解析】句意：例如，地理，历史和那里的人。从第一条建议原文中可以找到答案。答案为history。
4. 答案：better【解析】句意：通过阅读你可以更好地了解那个地方。从第一条建议原文中可以找到答案。答案为better。
5. 答案：remember【解析】句意：记住要选择最特别的风景。don’t forget to等同于remember to，故答案填remember。
6. 答案：same【解析】句意：不要选择在其它地方也能看到的相同景象。从文中句子Choose different sights you can see in other places.选择不同于其它地方也能看到的一些景色。此句是否定句，故答案填different的反义词same。
7. 答案：other【解析】句意：不要选择在其它地方也能看到的相同景象。从第二条建议原文中可以找到答案。答案为other。
8. 答案：delicious【解析】句意：你最好品尝那个地方一些特别而又美味的食品。第三条建议中提到食物特别而又美味。故答案填delicious。
9. 答案：may【解析】句意：一生当中你或许只有一次机会品尝到它。第三条建议中出现句子Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. maybe或许、大概，副词放于句首；may当情态动词讲也可以表推测，放在主语的后面。故答案填may。
10. 答案：during【解析】句意：你应该用纸和笔记下旅行期间的所见所感。从第四条建议原文中可以找到答案。答案为during。
第二课时
自主学习
I. 1. crowded 2. longest 3. players 4. second 5. most carefully
II. 1. got to 2. paid;for / spend; on 3. flew to 4. How long did; take 5. the most careful
III. 1. 选B。【解析】考查固定句型的用法。句意：我这些天非常忙。下周去看望我的姑姑更好。固定用法：It’s better to do sth.意为“做某事更好”。故选B。
2. 选C。【解析】考查介词短语的用法。句意：明天我打算乘出租车去公园。介词by表示“乘坐（……交通工具）”，其后直接跟交通工具；而介词in或on后接交通工具时，交通工具前一般要加冠词a/an / the或其他修饰限制词。故选C。
3. 选D。【解析】考查形容词辨析及比较等级的用法。句意：他虽然很富有，但是那天他却买了最便宜的自行车，其目的是省钱给那些穷孩子。expensive昂贵的，cheap便宜的。既然是为孩子省钱，那么他肯定就会买最便宜的自行车。故选D。
4. 选B。【解析】考查名词的用法辨析。句意：在从伦敦出发长途旅行之后，布朗先生决定好好休息一下。tour意为“短途旅行”；journey“旅程；长途旅行”；practice“训练”；conversation“谈话”。由“have a good sleep”可知：长途旅行后很困乏。故选B。
5. 选C。【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——我想要通过观看英文电影来提高我的英语。你认为怎么样？——那是个好主意。选项A意为“你怎样得到它的”；选项B意为“那么你呢”； 选项C意为“你认为他怎么样”；选项D意为“最好的办法是什么”。根据语境可知这里是征求别人的看法。故选C。
能力提升
IV. 阅读理解
1. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。由Anna的自述“…and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.”来看她7点坐火车花费半小时到达办公室，可以推断她到达办公室的时间应该是7点半。故选C。
2. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。根据Joe的自述“But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun.”可知他经常坐船去上学。 故选D。
3. 选A。【解析】细节理解题。根据Nancy的自述“It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant.”可知，她家与她工作的饭店的距离是5千米。故选A。
4. 选B。【解析】词意猜测题。根据Nancy的自述“I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday.”可推测waitress的意思是“女服务员”。故选B。
5. 选D。【解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文可知，Anna乘火车去上班，Joe 乘船上学，Nancy乘公交车上班，由此可以确定选项D“他们三个人出行交通方式不同”正确。故选D。
V. 1. far from 2. have to 3. choose 4. get out of 5. safe 6. are late for
7. also 8. when 9. or 10. too many
模块语法聚焦
I. 1. most comfortable 2. worst 3. farthest 4. best; best 5. the strictest 6. deepest 7. longest
II. 1. the most interesting 2. most popular 3. the hardest
5. more and more beautifully
III.1. 选D。【解析】考查形容词最高级用法。句意：——无论你去哪儿，家都是最温暖的地方。——哪儿都不如家好。根据答语“哪儿都不如家好”可知，上一句子意为“家是最温暖的”。故选D。
2. 选D。【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：昨天晚上他看了《西游记》，他认为是最有趣的电视节目之一。由one of +形容词最高级+名词复数结构可知用the most interesting。故选D。
3. 选D。【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：你认为谁是我们学校今年才艺表演中最受欢迎的学生？此处是将学校所有学生进行比较，应该使用形容词最高级。故选D。
4. 选B。【解析】考查形容词和副词的最高级的用法。句意：在这些孩子当中，吉姆有最快乐的生活，他最开心地生活着。happy是“辅音字母+y”的形容词，其最高级形式为happiest；happily是happy的副词形式，其最高级形式为most happily。故选B。
5. 选B。【解析】考查副词的比较等级形式。句意：鲍勃在我们班上歌唱得最好。better更好；best最好，最高级形式；good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词的原形。本句指在我们班所有学生中作比较，鲍勃唱得最好，用最高级形式best。故选B。
模块主题写作
This weekend, Xiaoli is going to Dalian to see her grandparents with her parents. Dalian isn’t far from their home town, Yantai. But how do they go there They have different ideas. Her father wants to go there by plane because he thinks it’s the fastest and the most comfortable way. But her mother wants to travel by train. She says taking the train is cheaper and safer and they can enjoy some beautiful things. Xiaoli would like to travel by ship. She thinks it is the most interesting way.
I agree with Xiaoli. Because both of the cities near the sea. The journey from Yantai to Dalian by ship is the shortest. It’s the easiest and best way for them. They can also enjoy the beautiful sea while travelling and it’s good for their health.
第四模块综合测评卷听力原文及参考答案与解析
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
听力原文
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. There was an accident, and the car hit an old man.
2. I think taking the train is the best way to Beijing.
3. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.
4. Lucy often walks to school with her brother.
5. Taking a taxi is the most comfortable way to go to school.
B)下面你将听到九组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
6. M: How does Tony usually go to school
W: He lives farthest from school, so he goes to school by bus. It’s the best way to go to school.
7. W: Will you go to the library by bus, Tony
M: No. I’d like to ride a bike.
8. W: I’m going to visit Hangzhou. Which is the fastest way to get there from Beijing
M: You can go there by air. And it only takes two hours.
9. W: How does your father always go to work, by taxi or by bus
M: By taxi. It’s the most expensive way, but it’s the most comfortable way.
10. M: Hi, Linda. Why did you go to school by bus today Don’t you usually ride to school
W: Yes, I usually go to school by bus. But today my bike is broken.
11. M: I went to Shanxi from Beijing by train last week. It made me too tired.
W: Why not go there by plane It’s faster and comfortable.
M: The ticket is too expensive.
12. M: Excuse me, how can I get to the airport
W: You can take the underground. There aren’t any buses or taxis at this time.
13. W: I think the best way to travel is by plane.
M: But it is the most expensive. I like taking the train best.
14. W: How do the students go to school in China
M: Some go to school on foot, but that’s the slowest. Some by school bus and that’s the most interesting. Others take their own car, but that’s the most expensive.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
M: Hi, Jenny! What are you doing
W: I’m planing to travel from Beijing to Shanghai.
M: Oh, when are you going to go
W: Next week. I won’t go to work next week.
M: How will you go there
W: I want to go by plane. But my mother says it is very expensive. .
M: What about going there by bus It’s cheap. But it is crowded.
W: OK. I’ll go by bus. See you later.
M: See you later.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
Peter, Mary and Sam are good friends. They live in Beijing now. They are making plans for their holidays. Peter decides to go to Shandong by train. The cost of the train ticket is about 140 yuan. Mary wants to go to Yunnan by plane. She thinks it is the most exciting way to travel. But it is also the most expensive way. The cost of the plane ticket is 1, 700 yuan. So she is going to Yunnan by train. The cost of her train ticket is about 600 yuan. She doesn’t want to go there by coach because it is uncomfortable. Sam is going to stay in Beijing and visit the Forbidden City. The cost of the bus ticket is very cheap.
二、单项选择
21. 选B。【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：——你将坐轮船去大连吗？——不，我将乘飞机去那里。介词by表示“乘某种交通工具”，其后不用冠词a/an/ the，直接跟交通工具，故排除选项C和D；动词take表示“乘某种交通工具”，用“take a/ an/ the+交通工具”。故选B。
22. 选D。【解析】 考查名词的词义辨析。句意：时间太晚了。我恐怕我们没有其他选择，只能坐出租车回家。idea意为“想法”；advice“建议”；chance“机会”；choice“选择”。固定用法：have choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事外别无其他选择”。故选D。
23. 选D。【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。句意：我们班所有的学生现在都在操场上。教室里没有人。everybody意为“每个人”；somebody“某个人；有人”；anybody“任何人”；nobody“没有人”。根据句意故选D。
24. 选C。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：昨天我在网上预订了两张从武汉到桂林的火车票。forget意为“忘记”；pass“传递；路过”；book“预订”；find“发现；找到”。根据句意故选C。
25. 选B。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：这件毛衣花了我500元钱。我非常喜欢它。use意为“使用”；pay意为“花费”，作主语的是人，常用于“主语+pay+钱+for+物”；cost意为“花费；价格为”，作主语的是物，常用于“主语+cost+某人+钱”；spend意为“花费”，作主语的是人，常用于“主语+spend+钱+on+物”；。根据句意和句子的结构故选B。
26. 选C。【解析】考查形容词的比较等级用法。句意：华星剧院是我市最好的电影院。它比其他任何电影院都更好。第一个空格由其后的比较范围“in my city”可知用形容词good的最高级the best意为“最好的”；第二个空格后由表示比较的than可知用good的比较级better。根据句意故选C。
27. 选D。【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：汤姆只比迪克个头矮点，他在我们班里是第二最高的。固定用法：“the+second+形容词的最高级”，意为“第二最……的”。故选D。
28. 选B。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：——在你们学校谁住得离学校最近？——吉姆住得最近。close to意为“靠近”；far from意为“远离”。由表示比较的范围“in your class”可知用close的最高级closest。故选B。
29. 选B。【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：金钱非常重要。然而它不是最重要的事情。根据句意可知前后分句表示转折，故用副词however，意为“然而”。其用法是用逗号与后面的句子隔开。故选B。
30. 选A。【解析】考查固定句型的用法。句意：——我们的写作老师为什么要求我们读更多的书？——我们读的书越多，我们写的文章就会越好。固定用法：“the+形容词的比较级，the+形容词的比较级”，意为“越……越……”。故用“The more; the better（越多越好）”。故选A。
31. 选B。【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：除史密斯先生之外，所有的人都回家了，因为他必须完成工作。由句意可知史密斯先生没有回家。except意为“除了”, 其后的宾语不包括在范围之内。故选B。
32. 选A。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：他经常起床很早，因为他不喜欢上课迟到。be late for意为“做某事迟到”，be busy with 意为“忙于某事”；be ready for意为“为某事做好准备”；be popular with“受……的欢迎”。根据句意故选A。
33. 选B。【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——去上海的最快的（交通）方式是什么？——当然是坐飞机了。你只需要花费两个小时的时间就可以到达那里。固定用法：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“某人花费一些时间做某事”。故选B。
34. 选B。【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意：——从你家到新超市有多远？——步行的话大约30分钟。答语表示的是距离、路程，对其提问用how far，意为“多远”。故选B。
35. 选D。【解析】考查情景交际的用法。句意：——我打算去北京旅行。我乘坐的飞机将在明天上午八点起飞。——祝你旅途愉快。选项A“多么快啊”；选项B“好吧；可以”；选项C“不要紧；没关系”；选项D“祝你旅途愉快”。根据句意故选D。
三、
36. 选A。【解析】考查动词的用法。根据上句可知，句意为：我们计划去大理旅行。故用动词plan，意为“计划”。故选A。
37. 选B。【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：乘飞机花费我们许多钱，但是它是旅行的最快的方式。故用fastest，意为“最快的”。故选B。
38. 选B。【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析。句意：因为这是我们第一次去那里旅行，所以我和我妹妹都感到很兴奋。故用excited，意为“兴奋的；激动的”。故选B。
39. 选D。【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：我们在9月15号的晚上到达的那里。表示在具体某一天的晚上要用介词on。故选D。
40. 选C。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：我和我妹妹在我们住的宾馆里休息了一段时间之后，我们俩外出观光，欣赏夜景。故用动词relax，意为“休息”。故选C。
41. 选D。【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：我的父母不喜欢夜景观光，因此他们待在宾馆里。前后分句是前因后果关系，故用连词so，意为“因此”。故选D。
42. 选B。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意：为了纪念这段美好的时光，我拍了许多照片。固定短语：take photos意为“拍照”。故选B。
43. 选A。【解析】考查名词的用法辨析。句意：第二天，我们在洱海湖上乘船。根据语境可知是指“在湖上坐船”，故用boat，意为“船”。故选A。
44. 选B。【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：我们以前从来没有吃过那种食物。故用never“从来没有”。故选B。
45. 选B。【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：旅行时间很短，但是我们在大理过得很开心。前后分句是转折关系，故用连词but，意为“但是”。故选B。
四、短文A
46. 选B。【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的“There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car.”可知：文中共提到四种旅行方式，分别是乘飞机、乘火车、乘轮船和乘小汽车。故选B。
47. 选B。【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“My favourite way of travelling is by car”以及该段最后来源Greg，可知：Greg最喜欢的旅行方式是乘坐小汽车。故选B。
48. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句“I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting.”可知：Eliza认为乘火车旅行很令人兴奋。故选D。
49. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段中的“It’s the fastest way of travelling.”可知：丹尼喜欢乘飞机旅行，是因为乘飞机是最快的旅行方式。故选C。
50. 选A。【解析】推理判断题。通读原文可知：Eliza认为乘坐火车旅行就像是一个大型的移动着的派对，而不是乘汽车出行；Eliza乘火车游遍欧洲大部分地方，而不是坐轮船；丹尼乘飞机出行不睡觉，而是阅读报纸、杂志，故选项B，C和D说法都是错误的；只有选项A说法“Greg希望在旅行时，把他的宠物狗带上”与第二段第二句“I can bring my pet dog along”一致，故选项A说法正确。故选A。
短文B
51. 选A。【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第一段最后一句My favourite transport for traveling is taking a train可知“作者最喜欢的出行交通方式是坐火车”。故选A。
52. 选B。【解析】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段可知“火车上可以看到很多风景，而在飞机上不能”，所以选项B和原文不符。故选B。
53. 选D。【解析】词意猜测题。结合画线词所在位置前后句可知“在火车上作者可以自由使用笔记本电脑、手机，而在飞机上却不行”，故选D。
54. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。 通读原文来看，人们在飞机上不能随意走动；作者不喜欢坐公交旅行；坐火车出行并不是最便宜的出行方式。只有选项D和原文第二段最后一句“坐火车你几乎可以去中国的任何城市和城镇”。故选D。
55. 选C。【解析】主旨大意题。 原文第一段最后一句就是本文主旨句，下文就是围绕它来论述坐火车的优点以及坐飞机和公交的缺点来写的。故选C。
短文C
56. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“There are also too many cars. Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street, just like drivers in London, Paris and New York.”可知：在东京、伦敦、巴黎和纽约的大街上，有太多的小汽车。故选C。
57. 选D。【解析】推理判断题。根据第第三段第一句“During the day, most people go to work by train”可知：在日本东京，大多数人在白天乘火车去上班，故推断：在东京，火车是日本人重要的交通工具。故选D。
58. 选D。【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下文“They are on the way to one of the fires that Tokyo has every day”可知：这些从你身边经过的车辆正在赶往东京发生火灾现场的路上，故推断画线词意为“消防车”。故选D。
59. 选D。【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.”可知：东京有太多的奇怪的现象，但是它们现在没有一个能让作者感到奇怪。故推断：见怪不怪的作者已经习惯了东京的这种生活。故选D。
60. 选A。【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“The worst time in the street is at 11:30 at night.That is because the nightclubs are closing at that time and everybody wants to go home then.”可知：晚上11点半是大街上最糟糕的时间，因为这时候夜晚俱乐部关门，每个人都赶忙回家，而不是最佳时间，街上没有人。故选项A说法是错误的。故选A。
五、 61. B 62. F 63. C 64. D 65. E
六、66. a bit dangerous 67. the same as 68. to be careful 69. because of
70. cost, as, much, as
七、71. Because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.
72. People on foot can cross the road carefully.
73. No, it doesn’t. 74. Yes, there are.
75. I should look to the right side and then the left before I cross the street.
八、76. or 77. kinds 78. fast 79. ways 80. Second
81. cheap 82. worry 83. ride 84. roads 85. have
九、One possible vision:
Most of the students in my class like to travel by train. They think it’s the safest and most comfortable way. Ten of the students will choose to take a plane because they think it is fast and exciting. Only five of them will go by coach because it is cheap. My favorite way of transportation is traveling by train. I think it’s safer and not expensive. Traveling by plane is fast but costs more money. Taking a coach is cheap but a little slow.
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第四模块综合测评卷
(时间100分钟 满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。21教育网
B)下面你将听到九组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
6. How does Tony usually go to school
A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot
7. How will Tony go to the library
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
8. How long did it take to fly from Beijing to Hangzhou 21·cn·jy·com
A. About three hours B. About one hour C. About two hours
9. What is the most expensive way to go to work
A. By bus B. By train C. By taxi
10. How does Linda usually go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bicycle.
11. Why doesn’t the boy go to Shanxi by plane
A. Because it is not comfortable.
B. Because it is expensive.
C. Because it is not popular.
12. Why will the man take the underground
A. Because he can’t ride a bike.
B. Because it is very far from here.
C. Because there are no buses or taxis at this time.
13. What’s the man’s favourite way to travel
A. Taking the train. B. Taking the plane. C. Riding his car.
14. How many ways are mentioned (被提到) for Chinese students to go to school
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.21教育名师原创作品
C）听下面长对话或独白，每组对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Where will Jenny go
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Nanjing.
16. Why will Jenny go to travel next week
A. Because she won’t go to work next week.
B. Because she wants to see her mother.
C. Because she will fly to Shanghai to buy an expensive car.21世纪教育网版权所有
17. How will Jenny travel
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By bus.【出处：21教育名师】
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
18. How much is the cost of the train ticket from Beijing to Shandong
A. About 140 yuan. B. About 1, 700 yuan. C. About 600 yuan.
19. What’s the most expensive way to travel from Beijing to Yunnan
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
20. Who will have the shortest journey
A. Peter. B. Mary. C. Sam.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21. — Will you go to Dalian by _________ ship
— No, I’ll take ________ plane there.
A. /; / B. /; a C. a; the D. the; a
22. It is too late. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi home.
A. idea B. advice C. chance D. choice
23. All the students in my class are on the playground now. There is ___________ in the classroom.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
24. Yesterday I _______ two train tickets from Wuhan to Guilin on the Internet.
A. forgot B. passed C. booked D. found
25. The sweater ________ me 500 yuan. I liked it very much.
A. used B. paid C. cost D. spent
26. Huaxing Theatre is _________ movie theatre in my city. It is ________ than any other one.
A. best; best B. better; the best
C. the best; better D. better; better
27. Tom is only shorter than Dick. He is the second ________ boy in our class.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest
28. —Who lives _________ school in your class
—Jimmy does. His home is just next to school.
A. close to B. closest to C. far from D. farthest from
29. Money is very important. ________ , it’s not the most important thing.
A. However B. And C. So D. Because
30. — Why does our writing teacher ask us to read more books
— ________ books we read, ________ our writing is.
A. The more; the better B. Most; best
C. More; better D. Many; good
31. All the people went home _________ Mr Smith, because he had to finish his work.
A. with B. except C. besides D. for
32. He often gets up early, because he doesn’t like to _________ class.
A. be late for B. be busy with
C. be ready for D. be popular with
33.— What is the fastest way to Shanghai
— Of course by plane. It only takes you two hours ________ there.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
34. — _________ is the new supermarket from your home
— About 30 minutes on foot.
A. How long B. How far C. How tall D. How much
35. — I’m going to take a trip to Beijing. My plane leaves at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
— ________
A. How fast! B. All right.
C. Never mind! D. Have a good trip!
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 36 to travel to Dali. It's far from our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It cost us much money, but it’s the 37 way to travel. My sister and I felt (感到) 38 because it was the first time we traveled there.
We got there 39 the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After 40 in our hotel for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour(夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 41 they stayed at the hotel.
On the first day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 42 , The second day, we took a 43 on Lake Erhai. For dinner, we had something special一rice noodles. We 44 had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. Walking around the beautiful town was really enjoyable.
The trip was short, 45 we had a great time in Dali.
36. A. began B. planned C. tried D. needed
37. A. fastest B. slowest C. cheapest D. easiest
38. A. different B. excited C. lucky D. comfortable
39. A. for B. at C. in D. on
40. A. washing B. waiting C. relaxing D. thinking
4l. A. because B. and C. but D. so
42. A. ideas B. photos C. food D. games
43. A. bike B. walk C. car D. boat
44. A. usually B. never C. always D. especially
45. A. because B. but C.or D. and
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way.21*cnjy*com
My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet(宠物) dog along. I can travel three hundred miles(英里) or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
—Greg
I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local(当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.
I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.
—Eliza
Planes are my favourite. It’s the fastest way of travelling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
—Danny
46. How many ways of travelling are mentioned(提到) in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
47. Greg loves travelling _________ best.
A. by ship B. by car C. by train D. by plane
48. What does Eliza think of travelling by train
A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Boring. D. Exciting.
49. Danny likes travelling by plane because___________ .
A. he likes planes very much B. he can make new friends
C. it's the fastest way D. he likes the blue sky
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when travelling.
B. Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.
C. Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship.
D. Danny often sleeps when travelling.
B
What is your favourite way of traveling, by car, by train or by plane Maybe you like to travel on foot, by bus, by motorbike or on a bicycle. My favourite transport for traveling is taking a train.
First, I like trains because I can walk around in them and don’t need to sit like on a plane or in a car. I also can enjoy the beautiful scenery out of the windows of a train along the railway, but in a plane you can’t nearly see anything. Second, I can know much more culture about China because there are many people on the train and they are friendly to talk with me. And I can feel free to use my laptop(笔记本电脑) and cell phone, but on a plane I can’t do that. Third, some trains are very fast now, so I don’t need much time to get to the place I want to go. They can make us save lots of time. The tickets for trains also very cheap. Most people can buy them, and trains in China link (连接) almost every town or city, so you can get almost anywhere by train.
I don’t like buses, because they are always crowded and they stop from time to time on the way. And especially the smell(味道）of their oil（汽油） is very terrible（可怕的). The most important is that they are very slow. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Of course, choosing what kind of way depends on(依靠）where I am traveling. If it is far away abroad(在国外), I’ll have to take a plane there.
51. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way of traveling
A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. D. By bus.
52. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of trains
A. People can walk around in them if you like.
B. People can’t nearly see anything out of the windows of a train.
C. The train is very very fast.
D. The tickets for trains are also very cheap.
53. The underlined word “that” refers to (指的是) “_________”.
A. walking around in the train B. enjoying the beautiful scenery
C. talking to other passengers D. using a laptop or cell phone
54. What can we learn from the passage
A. People can walk around on a plane.
B. The writer also likes traveling by bus.
C. Taking trains is the cheapest of all the ways of traveling.2-1-c-n-j-y
D. Now it is easy to get to a place by train in China.【版权所有：21教育】
55. What is the best title of the passage
A. How to take a train. B. Different ways of traveling.
C. My favourite way of traveling. D. Where to travel.
C
Tokyo (东京) may be one of those places that you love and hate (憎恨) at the same time. In Tokyo, there are always too many people in the places where I want to go. There are also too many cars. Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street, just like drivers in London, Paris and New York.
Tokyo also has a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk in the street. The worst time in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is because the nightclubs are closing at that time and everybody wants to go home then. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and usually none (没有一个) of them is empty at night.
During the day, most people go to work by train. Six million train tickets are sold (被销售) every year in Tokyo. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours it is not enough at all. Although (尽管) trains are always crowded, they are very good in many ways. They always leave and arrive on time. In London trains, you may see everybody reading a newspaper. But in Tokyo trains, everybody seems to be sleepy, no matter (不管；无论) whether(是否) his journey is long or short. If you stand outside the station for five minutes, there will be three fire engines going past you. They are on the way to one of the fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.
56. In London, Paris and New York, there are __________ in the street.
A. a few trains B. many trains
C. too many cars D. no cars
57. Japanese trains __________.
A. don’t often leave and arrive on time B. are not crowded
C. are good for sleep D. are the important traffic tools(工具) for Japanese
58. What does the underlined words “ fire engines” mean in Chinese
A. 敞篷车 B. 越野车 C. 洒水车 D. 消防车
59. From the passage, what can we know
A. The writer like Tokyo more than he hates.
B. The writer hates Tokyo more than he likes.
C. The writer wants to leave Tokyo as soon as possible. 2·1·c·n·j·y
D. The writer has got used to the life in Tokyo.
60. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The best time in the street is at 11:30 p.m. Because there are few people.
B. During the day, most people go to work by train.21·世纪*教育网
C. Trains arrive every two or three minutes in Tokyo. 21*cnjy*com
D. There are about 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo.
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）BFCDE
根据对话内容，从方框内选恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. Shall we go on a trip to Hainan B. Where are you going for the summer holidays C. And the plane ticket is expensive.D. It will take too much time.E. You can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.F. Why not take a plane G. I don’t know how much a bus ticket is.
A: Hi, Du Lin. (61)
B: I am going to Hainan with my friends. But I’m not sure how to go there.
A: (62) It is the fastest way.
B: You are right. But I think a plane trip is boring. (63)
A: Then you can take a coach. It is cheap, and you can see cities and countries through the windows.
B: A coach ride will be interesting. But you know, Hainan isn’t close to our city. (64)
A: Would you like to go by train It is relaxing and comfortable. (65) Maybe you’ll make some friends.www.21-cn-jy.com
B: That’s really a good idea. Thank you.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文提示完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 我认为开车旅行有点儿危险。
I think it’s to travel by car.21cnjy.com
67. 卡尔也像我一样骑自行车上班。
Karl goes to work by bike too, me.
68. 骑自行车去学校时记得小心点儿。
Remember when you ride your bike to school.
69. 由于糟糕的天气我们不得不停止比赛。
We have to stop the match the bad weather.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
70. 乘地铁去的花费不会像乘公共汽车一样多。
Going by underground won’t going by bus.
七、 任务型阅读:（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the meets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go, people on foot mustn’t cross.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy.
It is the most dangerous time. Tragic(悲剧）are often possible to happen then, especially(尤其) for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You muss always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city well. It’s very interesting.
66. Why must you be very careful in the street in Hong Kong
__________________________________________________________________
67. What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red
__________________________________________________________________
68. Does the traffic drive on the left in other areas of China 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
__________________________________________________________________
69. There are many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong, aren’t there
__________________________________________________________________
70. What should you do when you cross the streets
__________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容以及首字母提示补全单词完成短文。
Today bike riding is very popular. Every day, we can see people riding their bikes to go to school o 76 work. There are many k 77 of bikes. For example, racing (越野) bikes are light to go f 78 , and mountain bikes are durable (耐用的) for mountain roads.
Riding a bike is good in many w 79 . First, it doesn’t make loud noise (噪音). S 80 , riding a bike is good exercise and it is very c 81 . Third, people don’t need to w 82 about the heavy traffic if they go by bike. For these reasons, many countries encourage (鼓励) people to r 83 bikes. Today China also has many r 84 only for bikes. Why not put down video games and go outside to go riding on weekends You’ll h 85 a good time riding a bike!
76. ______ 77. ______ 78. ______ 79. ______ 80. ______ 81. ______
82. ______ 83. ______ 84. ______ 85. ______
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
令人期待的国庆假期就快到了，同学们纷纷打算在假期出去旅游。就选择何种出行方式大家有不同的看法。假如你的外教Mike想了解你们班学生的出行方式。 请你根据表格中的提示，向Mike作简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。
Ways of transportation Number Reason (原因)
Plane 10 Fast, exciting
Train 20 Safe, comfortable
Coach 5 Cheap
Your choice and reason
要求：
1. 包含表格所有信息, 语句通顺、语法正确；
2. 不少于70词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
第一课时
自主学习
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. There is a car a________ on the highway(高速公路), and the traffic is very heavy.
2. There are lots of people in the meeting room. It’s very c__________. 2·1·c·n·j·y
3. I know a nice little French restaurant not f________ from here.
4. All my classmates went to the old people’s home ________（除了……之外) Mike, because he was ill (生病的) yesterday.
5. I have no other __________（选择）but to ask the policeman for help.
II. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be late for; all the time; so much; take the underground; close to
1. Of all the students in my class, I live __________ school, so I walk to school.
2. Hurry up, or (否则) you will __________ school.
3. The young woman worried about her son __________ . He is very naughty at school.
4. There is __________ juice over there. Please stop to have a drink.
5. They can go to the park by bus, and I will __________ to the park.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 哪一个城市离你家最远，青岛、大连还是苏州？
Which city is ________ ________ ________ your home, Qingdao, Dalian or Suzhou
2. 这所学校里的大部分孩子都来自贫困家庭。
________ ________ the children in this school are from the poor family.
3. 乘公交车去飞机场不舒服，我们还是坐出租车去那里吧。
It’s not ________ to go to the airport by bus. Let’s go there ________ ________.
4. 我也喜欢绿色，和玛丽一样。
I like green too, ________ ________ ________ Mary. 21·世纪*教育网
5. 这张床对我的卧室来说有点大。
This bed is ________ ________ large for my bedroom. 21教育名师原创作品
IV. 单项填空
( ) 1. They are ______ Nanjing now.
A. on them way to B. on their way for 21*cnjy*com
C. on their way to D. on them way for21教育网
( ) 2. Emma looked after her pet dog _______of all her friends.21*cnjy*com
A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
( ) 3. There are so many people on the road. _________
— There were a traffic accident just now. The driver of the car hurt badly.
A. What does happen B. What is happen
C. What did happen D. What happened
( ) 4. —What a pity! We just missed the eight o’clock film.
— ________. It will be on again in an hour.
A. You’re welcome. B. Have fun. 【出处：21教育名师】
C. Don’t worry. D. Good idea.
( ) 5. —Will you open the door — ________.
A. All right. B. It’s right.
C. That’s all right. D. Quite right
能力提升
V. 补全对话
A. So how do you get to school every day B. Do you usually go to school by bike C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot. D. How long does it take E. Do you like your school F. How far is it G. It’s only five miles from here to my school.
A: Hi, where do you live
B: I live far from our school.
A: 1
B: It’s ten miles (英里) from our school.
A: 2
B: By bus. But sometimes I ride a bike to school. 21cnjy.com
A: 3
B: Twenty minutes by bus and about fifty minutes by bike. What about you
A: My home is near our school.
B: 4
A: No, I usually walk to school. 5
B: How relaxing!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. www.21-cn-jy.com
VI. 阅读理解
New York is a very large city with eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school In New York you can travel about the city by underground, bus, taxi and car. www-2-1-cnjy-com
The underground runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by underground is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is often heavy. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow, too.
During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, it’s not easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 a.m. to 4 a. m. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be not too crowed because most people are already at school or at work.
1. The fastest way to travel in New York is by _____.
A. underground B. taxi C. bus D. car
2. What do you think of travelling by taxi
A. It’s cheap, and taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to.
B. It’s expensive and slow.
C. It’s expensive, but taxi will take you to the very place you want to go to.
D. It’s cheap and fast.
3. The underlined phrase “rush hour” in the fourth paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路程
C. (上下班)交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时
4. Why is it not easy to drive your own car to work
A. Many people can’t afford (负担得起) to buy private cars.
B. You will perhaps be driving during the “rush hour”.
C. Most people aren’t at school or at work.
D. The road is old and broken and it’s easy to meet the traffic accident.
5. It you travel around New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time
A. From 8 a. m. to 10 a. m. B. From 3 p. m. to 5 p. m.
C. From 10 a. m. to 5 p. m. D. From 10 a. m. to 3 p. m.
第二课时
自主学习
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This hotel is the__________ (expensive) one in our city.
2. Li Hua walks to school because he lives the__________ (close) to school.
3. Taking the bus is the best way ________ (get) to school.
4. Wang Hong has the ________ (many) books of us all.
5. Remember ________（bring) your homework to school tomorrow.
II. 句型转换:按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. My brother rides a bike to school every day. (改为同义句)
My brother goes to school ________ ________ every day.
2. Jim is taller than any other boy in his class. (改为同义句)
Jim is ________ ________ boy in his class.
3. My home is close to the supermarket. (改为同义句)
My home is ________ ________ ________ the supermarket.
4.Mary goes to work by bus every day. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mary ________to work every day 2-1-c-n-j-y
5. is, this, way, to, comfortable, most, the, school (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. —Who is older, Tom or Jack
—Tom is _______ Jack.
A. the same age as B. the same age like
C. as the same as D. as oldest as
( ) 2. —_______ do the twins go to Beijing
— _______ the underground.
A. How; By B. What; Take 21世纪教育网版权所有
C. How; Take D. What; By
( ) 3. —Everyone went to have a picnic on the hill __________ Sam and Danny. Why
— Because they had the piano lesson.
A. besides B. with C. like D. except
( ) 4. Whose home is ______ away from school in our class 【版权所有：21教育】
A. farther B. far C. the farthest D. near
( ) 5. Nowadays (目前) students have _______ homework, so most of them feel _______ tired.
A. so many; too much B. so much; much too
C. too many; too much D. much too; too much
能力提升
IV. 完形填空
The summer holiday is coming. Steve will have a wonderful 1 . He is going to take a train to Beijng to visit his 2 . Taking a train isn’t faster than taking a plane, 3 he still plans to take a train because he likes 4 the beautiful scenery (风景) outside the windows. He wants to stay at his grandparents’ home for a week. After that, Steve plans to go to Shanghai to visit his uncle, aunt and 5 . Although(尽管)taking a plane is more 6 than other ways, his parents will book a plane ticket for him. He is going to take a 7 to Shanghai for the first time. His cousin, Jeff, is a doctor in a 8 . He has a beautiful car so he will 9 Steve to Shanghai Bund (外滩)and take some pictures there. Steve can’t 10 to see it. He will take a ship to see the scenery with Jeff.
1. A.party B.day C. holiday D. game
2. A.parents B. friends C. brothers D. grandparents
3. A.and B. but C. or D. so
4. A. watching B. reading C. touching D. hugging
5. A.classmate B. doctor C. teacher D. cousin
6. A.interesting B. relaxing C. expensive D.exciting
7. A.boat B. plane C. bus D.bike
8. A.hospital B.bank C. post office D. park
9. A.ask B. help C. fly D.drive
10. A. wait B. sing C. sleep D. stand
V. 短文填空： 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文，使短文内容完整、通顺。每空一词。
The longest train journey in the world is from the Pacific to the Atlantic (大西洋), going (1) a________ Asia and Europe. 21·cn·jy·com
You can do this famous journey with a (2) f________ changes of train. Some people start in Hong Kong and (3) t________ the train to Beijing. This is a good way to see a lot of beautiful places passing by the window (4) w________ you talk or eat. You can stay in a hotel in Beijing, (5) a________ then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow. It is a long time, but you can walk up and (6) d________ the train and get out at some of the stations. You can take some good books to (7) r________ and maybe (或许) play some games, too. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
You can see many lovely horses in Mongolia (蒙古). And the train can go past Lake Baikal (贝加尔湖). It is (8) o________ of the world’s largest (9)l________ . This is one of the best as well as the (10) l________ train journey.
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Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
第一课时
自主学习
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The new computer c _______ him 5,000 yuan.
2. Linda b_______ the best hotel for his coming holiday yesterday. 21世纪教育网版权所有
3. I will have a long train _______ (旅程) from Beijing to Tibet (西藏).
4. Please hurry up! Your mother is waiting for you _______ (在外面) the school gate.
5. He is interested in playing football . ________ (然而), his brother likes basketball.
II. 选择方框中的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。
long; park; a lot; get crowded; because of
1. He took a bus to school this morning instead of (而不是) riding the bike _________ the bad weather. www.21-cn-jy.com
2. On a rainy day, the coaches and cars usually _________ . 2-1-c-n-j-y
3. Excuse me, can I _________ my car in this corner 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. 【版权所有：21教育】
5. Taking a plane is______ faster than taking trains or coaches. 21教育名师原创作品
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 谁能告诉我在短时间内学好英语的最好的办法？
Who can tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English in a short time
2. 昨天因为雨下得很大，我不得不待在家里看杂志。
I ________ ________ stay at home and read the magazine yesterday because it rained hard.
3. 你吃得越多，你就会越胖。
________ ________ you eat, ________ ________ you will be.
4. 我弟弟昨天花费了两个小时的时间做飞机模型。
It ________ my brother two hours ________ ________ the model plane yesterday.
5. 跟他一起坐火车去北京是我的第三个选择。
Going to Beijing by train with him is ________ ________ ________ of mine.
IV. 单项填空
1. —Can you tell me how to do the maths problem
—Let me think about it carefully ______ I give you an answer.
A. when B. before C. after D. because
2. Nanjing isn’t as large _______ Shanghai, however, it’s the second _______ city in East China.21·世纪*教育网
A. like, largest B. as, largest C. like, large D. as, large
3. Could you please ________ me ________ your new plan
A. tell; with B. to tell; about
C. telling; of D. tell; about
4. 一Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean
一Yes.but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.
A .across; through B.through;across
C. across;across D.through;through
5. Li Hua studies English very ________ and her English is _________ in her class.
A. careful; good B. carefully; well
C. careful; best D. carefully; the best 21*cnjy*com
能力提升
V. 阅读理解
Do you like to travel Which transportation (交通运输方式) do you like best, by car, by train, by ship or by plane
The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a plane, we can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but we can see beautiful scenery during the travel. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. 21教育网
Some people like travelling by ship. There are large luxury liners (客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car because they can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as they wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant (愉快的) trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.
1. If we travel by car, we can______.
A. enjoy the longest journey
B. travel only fifty miles a day
C. make our own timetable
D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes
2. When people travel on business (因公出差), they usually take________ .
A. ships or trains B. cars or trains【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. planes or cars D. trains or planes
3. ________ have comfortable seats and dining cars.
A. Cars B. Modern trains C. Planes D. Buses
4. If possible, people like travelling by sea because _________ .
A. it is as fast as trains and planes
B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holiday
C. it is very cheap
D. it can stop wherever they like
5. How many kinds of transportation are mentioned (提到) in this passage
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
VI. 短文填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整通顺。
My family is p 1 a journey to China in the winter. Our first c 2 is to visit Beijing, one of the b 3 cities in the world. So we need to b 4 the plane tickets first. To tell you the truth (事实), we like going by train b 5 . But we think it is too slow and it t 6 much time. Though (尽管）going by plane is more e 7 , it goes f 8 and saves time. Some people may think it’s not s 9 , but our family all a 10 it’s our favorite way to travel. 21*cnjy*com
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. _______
6.______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. _______
第二课时
自主学习
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. John jumps the second _______ (far) in his class.
2. I often go to New Star Theater to watch a movie, because it has _______（comfortable) seats (座位) in the town.
3. Travelling by coach is _______ (cheap) way to go, but it takes the most time.
4. Spring Festival is the_______ (good) time for Chinese family members (成员) to get together.
5. I think this problem isn’t as _______ (difficult) as that one. I can work it out by myself.
II. 句型转换:按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. Tom is the tallest student in his class. (改为同义句)
Tom is ________ than ________ ________ student in his class.
2. Mary runs more slowly than the other students in her class. (改为同义句)
Mary runs ________ ________ ________ in her class. 21·cn·jy·com
3. Travelling by bus is the cheapest way to get there. (改为同义句)www-2-1-cnjy-com
________ is the cheapest way ________ ________ by bus to get there.
4. The most exciting way to travel is by train . (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the most exciting way to travel
5. It took me an hour to do my homework every day. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it _________ you to do your homework every day
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. I plan _______ a club, but I can’t make a best ________ .
A. to join; choose B. joining; choice
C. to join; choice D. joining; choice
( ) 2. Cola is not healthy drink, ______ , many pupils still likes drinking it.
A. and B. so C. however D. because
( ) 3. If you want to keep healthy, please go _______ and take all kinds of sports.
A. inside B. into C. away D. outside
( ) 4.The plane goes _________ London ________ Shanghai in about nine and a half hours.
A. in; to B. on; to C. to; from D. from; to
( ) 5. 一My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.
一Really _________ .
A . I don’t think so. B. Have a great trip. 2·1·c·n·j·y
C . That’s very strange D. You should try it.
能力提升
IV. 完形填空
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult, especially (特别) when you are going to a place for the 1 time.
In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from 2 to another. Taking buses is a popular 3 to go somewhere. But you need to know 4 bus to take and where you can get on. You 5 need to be able to read the timetable right, so you can take the right bus and 6 your place on time. At last, you need to know 7 to get off and 8 the driver the name of the station.
In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler (更简单). In some places, people get to school or work 9 boat. Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school. In 10 places, students walk to school.
1. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
2. A. one place B. the place C. places D. the places
3. A. ways B. way C. answer D. answers
4. A. what B. where C. which D. why
5. A. too B. as well C. also D. either
6. A. get to B. arrive C. reach in D. arrive to
7. A. why B. where C. when D. how
8. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell【出处：21教育名师】
9. A. on B. in C. by D. at
10. A. other B. others C. another D. Else`
V. 任务型阅读
Lily, Lucy and Linda are good friends. But they go to school in different ways. Lily goers to school by bus every day. She says, “ It’s easy to take a bus to go to school.” Lucy goes to school by bike because she thinks it is the easiest way to go to school. And it can also make people healthy. But sometimes it is a little dangerous because there are too many cars and buses in the street. Linda’s home is the closest to the school. She doesn’t need to take a bus and she walks to school every day.
Every day, they can get to school on time. They have happy but different lives.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Do Lucy, Lily and Linda go to school together
__________________________________________
2. How does Lily go to school
___________________________________________
3. Why does Lucy like to go to school by bike 21cnjy.com
___________________________________________
4. Whose home is the closest to the school
___________________________________________
5. Are they often late for school
___________________________________________
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Unit 3 Language in use
自主学习
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Don’t stay o________ too long. It’s very cold today. 21世纪教育网版权所有
2. I want to b________ a comfortable room for my friend. He will stay in our city for a few days.
3. The supermarket near my home is very c________ . There are too many people buying things there. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. —How much did the book c________ you —Five dollars.
5. The more trees we plant, the more b________ our city will be.
II. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
tall; quick;plane; popular; far
1. I think Mr Li is the ________ of all the teachers in our school. 21教育名师原创作品
2. Qiao Wei is the second ________ boy in our class. He is good at playing basketball.
3. Bill lives the ________ from school. He has to get up early and catch the bus in a hurry.
4. —How did you go to Beijing last week —By ________ .
5. Liu Ying can’t run as ________ as Li Mei.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 在我们班，汤姆住得离学校最近。
Tom lives the ________ ________ the school in our class. 21·世纪*教育网
2. 到达动物园最便宜的方式是骑自行车。
________ ________ way to get to the zoo is ________ ________ .
3. 坐火车旅行是最让人兴奋的方式之一。
________ by train is one of ________ ________ ________ ways.
4. 昨天下午完成家庭作业花费了吉姆30分钟。
________ ________ Jim thirty minutes________ finish his homework yesterday afternoon.
5. ——我怎样到达公园
——乘1路公共汽车。
—________ ________I ________ to the park
—You can ________ No. 1 Bus.
IV. 单项填空
( ) 1. —I’m leaving tomorrow.
—Tomorrow Why You said you liked the city!
A. so fast B. so slowly C. so often D. in a hurry
( ) 2. — Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival
—I’d like to go_______.
A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing
C. relaxed anywhere D. interesting somewhere
( ) 3. They do the same things _______ morning _______ evening every day.
A. from; in B. from; to
C. between; and D. at; of
( ) 4. —You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
— _______
A. Not at all. B. You’re welcome.
C. I’m busy now. D. Thanks for your advice.
( ) 5. We _______ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. might not D. don’t have to
能力提升
V. 完型填空：
How do the students around the world get to school In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or 1 bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although (尽管) others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, students have more 2 . Most students like riding bikes because they like going to school with their 3 together. Some students get to school on foot if they live 4 to school. It’s the cheapest way. 5 , some students take the underground if they live the 6 from school. Some students like taxi because they are safer (更安全的) and faster if the traffic is not so heavy. Taking a taxi is the most comfortable way but it’s the most 7 . Among (在……当中) some students, buses are not popular, because they are also dirtier and more 8 . There are so many road 9 these days. We should be careful 10 .【出处：21教育名师】
( ) 1. A. take B. walk C. ride D. drive
( ) 2. A. plans B. choices C. places D. changes
( ) 3. A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. grandparents
( ) 4. A. close B. far C. closer D. farther
( ) 5. A. Because B. But C. However D. After
( ) 6. A. farther B. farthest C. closest D. closer
( ) 7. A. cheapest B. fastest C. expensive D. slowest
( ) 8. A. relaxing B. interesting C. exciting D. crowded
( ) 9. A. things B. traffic C. accident D. buses
( ) 10. A. all the time B. on time
C. in time D. at a time
VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
Do you like traveling How can you make your trip interesting Here’s some advice.
Read!
Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people. You can understand that place better by reading.
Take photos!
If you want to take some photos, don’t forget to choose the most special sights. Choose different sights you can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities, so don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else too.
Taste!
You’d better taste(品尝) some specials in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. So why not taste it Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.
Write!
When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.
1 to make your trip interesting
Read! Before you leave, you should find some 2 about the place, such as its geography, 3 and people. You can understand that place 4 by reading.
Take photos! If you want to take some photos, 5 to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the 6 sight you can see in 7 places.
Taste! ·You’d better taste some special and 8 food in that area.·You 9 have just one chance to taste it in your life.
Write! When you visit a place, you should write down what you see and what you think 10 the trip.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. ______ 5. _______ 6.______
7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. _______
第二课时
自主学习
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The street is always too ________ (crowd) at this time of day.
2. Dick has the ________ (long) journey in our class. 21*cnjy*com
3. Yao Ming is one of the best ________ (player) in the world.
4. Tom is the ________（two) tallest boy in our class and Jim is the tallest.
5. The girl writes the ________ (careful) of us three. So we should learn from her.
II. 句型转换
1. Jim arrived at the bus stop at 7:00 am. (改为同义句）
Jim ________ ________ the bus stop at 7:00 am.
2. The dress cost me 200 yuan. (改为同义句）
I __________ 200 yuan________ the dress.
3. Mr Green went to Shanghai by plane yesterday. (改为同义句)
Mr Green ________ ________ Shanghai yesterday.
4. It took him two hours by bus to go from his city to Beijing. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________it ________ him by bus to go from his city to Beijing
5. Daming is more careful than the other students in his class. (改为同义句)
Daming is ________ ________ ________ student in his class.
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. I’m very busy these days. It’s better ________ my aunt next week.
A. visiting B. to visit C. visits D. visited
( ) 2. I’m going to the park ________ tomorrow.
A. by a taxi B. by the taxi
C. in a taxi D. in taxi
( ) 3. (2016·呼和浩特) He is very rich, but that day he bought ________ bike to save (节省) money for the poor children.
A. an expensive B. a more expensive
C. the more cheaper D. the cheapest
( ) 4. After the long ________ from London, Mr Brown decided to have a good sleep.
A. tour B. journey C. practice D. conversation
( ) 5.—I want to improve my English by watching English films. __________
—That’s a good idea.
A. How do you get it B. What about you 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. What do you think of it D. What’s the best way
能力提升
IV. 阅读理解
Anna
I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometres from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.
Joe
I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.
Nancy
I am a waitress. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.
（ ）1. Anna usually arrives at her office at about _______.
A. 6:30 a.m. B. 7:00 a.m. C. 7:30 a.m. D. 8:00 a.m.
（ ）2. Joe often _______ to school.
A. takes a bus B. takes a train C. walks D. takes a boat
（ ）3. Nancy lives about _______ kilometers from her working place.
A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twentywww-2-1-cnjy-com
（ ）4. The underlined word “waitress” means “_______ ” in Chinese.
A. 女警察 B. 女服务员 C. 女工人 D. 女演员
（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Anna is sometimes late for work.
B. Joe lives near a river.
C. Nancy works five days a week.
D. Three of them go out by different means(方式）of transportation.2·1·c·n·j·y
V. 短文填空： 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空完成短文，使短文内容完整、通顺。
safe; choose; have to; be late for; too many; when; also; or; get out of; far from
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport（机场）is usually (1) ________ the city. You (2) ________ get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t (3) ________ the food. Planes are fast, but it takes hours to (4) ________ the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are (5) ________. Railway stations（火车站）are usually in cities. When you (6) ________ a train, you can take another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can (7) ________ see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your trip at anytime (8) ________ you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station (9) ________ a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are (10) ________ cars on the road.
模块语法聚焦
语法精讲
形容词和副词的最高级
当我们要将三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时，表示“最……”的含义，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。21*cnjy*com
一、形容词和副词的最高级的构成
形容词或副词的最高级的构成同比较级一样，也有规则变化和不规则变化。
（一）形容词或副词最高级的规则变化：
最高级的规则变化有两种方式，一种是在形容词或副词词尾加-est，另一种是在单词前加most。词形的变化方式依据该词的音节而定，具体如下表所示：
词形 构成方式 例词原级 最高级
单音节和少数双音节单词 一般在词尾加-est shorthigh shortesthighest
以不发音的字母e结尾的词，直接加-st nicelarge nicestlargest
以重读闭音节结尾的词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-est bighotthin biggesthottestthinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先把y变成i，再加-est earlyhappybusy earliesthappiestbusiest
大部分双音节词和多音节单词 在单词前加most carefulslowlydifficult most carefulmost slowlymost difficult
二）形容词或副词最高级的不规则变化：
原级 最高级
good（好的）/ well(健康的；好地） best (最好的，最好地）
bad (坏的）/ badly (坏地，不好地） worst （最坏的，最坏地）
ill （有病的） worst（病最重的）
many(很多）/ much (很多） most（最多的）
little（小的，少的） least（最小，最少）
far( 远的，程度深的） farthest(最远的）/ furthest（程度最深的）
1. 表示三者或三者以上相比较时，用形容词或副词的最高级。其中形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the，但是当前面有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰时，不加定冠词the。副词的最高级前可以加the，也可不加the。形容词或副词最高级的后面通常用of/ in/ among…来表示比较的范围。其中in后面一般接表示某一单位或场所的名词，of和among后面一般接表示一群人或事物的名词或代词。www.21-cn-jy.com
例：Lily is the youngest girl in her class. 莉莉是她班里年龄最小的女孩。
Jim lives (the) farthest from school of all my classmates. 我的所有的同班同学中吉姆住得离学校最远。【版权所有：21教育】
Tony likes art (the) best among all of the subjects. 在所有的课程当中，托尼最喜欢美术。
2. 句型“Which/ Who is +the +形容词的最高级，A, B or C ”以及“Which/ Who+谓语动词+副词的最高级，A, B or C ”意为“在A，B和C中，哪一个/谁最……？”，表示三者或三者以上的比较。
例：Which is the best class, Class 1, Class 2 or Class 3 一班、二班和三班当中，哪一个班最好？
Who is the tallest, Lucy, Kate or Linda 露西、凯特和琳达相比，谁最高？
Why subject do you like best, Chinese, English or maths 你最喜欢哪一门学科，语文、英语还是数学？
3. 固定句型“one of +the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的之一”。
例：Einstein is one of the greatest scientists in the world. 爱因斯坦是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
4. 在表达“第几最长（最大、最远……）”时，要在形容词的最高级前面用序数词修饰，二者共同修饰后面的名词，其结构为：the+序数词+形容词的最高级+可数名词单数。
例： Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. 海南岛是中国的第二大岛。
5. 含有形容词、副词的最高级的句子可以和比较级的句子进行互相转换。
例：Li Hua is the thinnest student in his class. = Li Hua is thinner than any other student in his class. 李华是他班上最瘦的学生。=李华比他班里的任何学生都瘦。
Tina dances best in her school. = Tina dances better than any other student in her school. 蒂娜是她学校里跳舞最好的。=蒂娜比她学校里的其他学生的舞蹈都跳得更好。
语法精练
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Of all the ways, travelling by train is the__________ (comfortable) .
2. I sing the ________ (bad) in my class.
3. Of all the four cities, Guangzhou is the _______（far) from here.
4. Jenny is one of the ________ (good) students in her class. She sings_______(well) of all.
5. (2017 宿迁中考) I think Mr. Zhang is ________ (strict) of all the teachers in our school.
6. (2017 广东中考改编) East China Sea is the second __________ (deep) among the four seas off the coast of China.
7. (2017 黔南州中考) We all know that the Yellow River is one of the ________ (long) rivers in China..
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. (2017 丹东中考) 这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
This is ________ ________ ________ film that I have ever seen.
2. (2016 随州中考) 对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的。
They are the ______ ______ choice of clothing for young people around the world.
3. 在这些学生中，桑迪学习最刻苦。
Among these students, Sandy studies ___________ __________.
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. (2017·天水中考) —Home is ____________ place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
( ) 2. （2017·广西贵港）He watched Journey to the West last night. He thought it was one of _____ TV programs.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
( ) 3. （2017 资阳中考）Who do you think was ________ student in our school talent show this year
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
( ) 4. (2017 恩施中考)Among these children, Jim has________life and he lives______.
A.The most happy;most happily B.the happiest;most happily C.the happiest;happiest
( ) 5. (2016 毕节中考) Bob sings ______ in our class.
A. better B. best C. good D. well
模块主题写作
本单元围绕“旅游出行的交通方式”这一话题安排了三个任务：一是谈论各种出行方式的优缺点；二是根据自己的爱好或实际情况选择适合自己的交通方式，正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，恰当旅行计划或行程安排等；三是谈论交通出行方式与环境保护的关系，倡导绿色出行。
写作目标
1. 能运用学过的各种有关交通方式方面的短语和句型来谈论自己喜欢的出行方式。
2. 能综合运用形容词和副词的比较级来比较各种交通方式的长处与短处，选择有益身心健康的绿色出行方式。2-1-c-n-j-y
注意事项：
谈论自己最喜欢的旅行交通方式， 要注意以下几点：
1. 注意从比较所选择的出行方式与其他方式入手，突出所选择的出行方式的优势去写。
2. 注意语法运用要正确，用词要得当，写作要切题。
写作积累
一、词汇积累
1. transportation 交通运输
2. plane / train / coach / taxi / car / bicycle 飞机/火车/长途客车/出租车/ 轿车/自行车
3. expensive 昂贵的 4. comfortable 舒服的21cnjy.com
5. choice 选择 6. crowded 拥挤的
7. book 预定 8. park 停车
9. accident 事故 10. travel 旅行
二、 短语积累
1. far from 远离 2. all the time 一直；总是
3.乘公交车/乘火车 by bus /by train 4. in different ways 用不同的方式
5. 玩得开心 have a good time / have fun 6. be famous for 因……而闻名
三、句型积累
1. Trains are slow but cheap and… 火车速度慢点，但是便宜，并且……
2. Planes are expensive but… 飞机价格贵点，但是……
3. Riding bicycles is tiring but it can … It becomes more and more… 骑自行车有点累人，但是它能…… 它正变得越来越…… 21教育网
4. … lives far from/ near … , so they go there by… ……住的地方离……远/近，因此他们乘坐……去那里。
5. …are planning a journey to …They want to travel by… …… 正计划一次去……的旅行，他们想要乘坐……旅行。
6. It will take… to get there. 到达那里需要花费……（时间)。
典例剖析
现如今人们的出行方式很多，交通工具也多种多样，如自行车、小汽车、火车、飞机等。请你写一篇80词左右的短文，分别从花费、速度和舒适度等方面对各种出行方式进行比较。
【思路点拨】
1. 本文为说明文，要求比较各种交通出行方式。人称一般采用第三人称，时态为一般现在时。
2. 开篇：引出话题，介绍现在旅游出行的交通方式多种多样。
3. 正文：具体介绍各种交通方式的优缺点。
4. 结尾：发出倡议，为了保护环境，尽可能骑自行车出行。
【美文欣赏】
Nowadays there are many different kinds of transportation to go to travel, such as bikes, trains, cars, planes, ships and so on. But they are different in many ways.
The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a plane, you can travel in a short time to a far away place. But the price of a plane ticket is a little high. It’s the most expensive way to travel and the airport is far from the city center. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but we can enjoy the beautiful scenery during the travel. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Travelling by car is convenient because the drivers can make their own timetable. They can travel as far as they wish, and they can stop wherever they want. But the car wastes too much fuel and it is bad for the environment. There are usually too many cars on the road and it’s not safe sometimes. Riding bikes is tiring and the slowest, but it’s the cheapest way. It can make us healthy and it is good for the environment. 21·cn·jy·com
In order to protect our environment, ride bikes as much as possible when you go out.
写作训练
小丽一家住在烟台。这个周末她要和父母一起去大连看望她的爷爷奶奶，但是选择哪种方式去最好呢？请根据下列表格提示，发挥你自己的想象，写一篇不少于70词的短文，来为她“出谋划策”，选出你认为最合适的出行方式。
People Way to travel Why
Father by plane the fastest and the most comfortable
Mother by train cheap and safe, see some beautiful things
Xiaoli by ship the most interesting
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