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Unit 3 Travel Journey
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 邱尚瑛
学案与同步练习 Unit 3-4 Learning about language
I. Read the passage of Journey Down the Mekong, and find out the sentences which are present continuous tense but they express future actions in the passage. Then make ten sentences like them.
The sentences in the passage:
Where are we going
When are we leaving and when are we coming back
【参考答案】
1. I’m leaving tomorrow.
我明天走。
2. They’re getting married next month.
他们下个月结婚。
3. Are you meeting Bill this evening
你今晚将和比尔见面吗
4. When are they leaving
他们什么时候走?
5. We’re meeting Tom this afternoon.
我们今天下午会见汤姆。
6. The English teacher is meeting you after class.
英语老师课后找你。
7. What are you doing next Sunday
下星期你打算干什么?
8. She is buying a new bike soon.
她很快就要买一辆新自行车。
9. When are you starting
你什么时候动身?
10. We're setting off.
我们就要出发了。
II. Review the structures which are present continuous tense but they express future actions. (复习现在进行时表示将来动作的语法内容。)
进行时表示的将来动作的几种常用的用法:
1. 表示计划货安排:
常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。它常表最近或较近的将来。常用的动词有arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。
1) He is buying a new English dictionary soon.
他很快就会买一本新的英语词典。
2) He said he is going tomorrow.
他说他明天走。
3) I’m not waiting any longer.
我不再等了
4) The wedding is begin next Sunday.
婚礼下周日进行。
5) She is going to the dentist tomorrow morning.
她明天上午要去看牙/牙医。
2. 表示即将发生:
1) I’m going. 我要走了。
2) He’s coming. 他要来了。
3) Look at the sky! It’s going to rain.
抬头看看天,就要下雨了!
4) The bus is coming.
公交车马上就来了。
5) The train is leaving for Beijing.
开往北京的列车马上就要开动了。
3. 常含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中”:
1) I’m not going.
我不走了。
2) I’m not waiting any longer.
我不再等了。
3) 表示“决心”时偶尔也用在肯定结构中:
I’m backing out.
我要打退堂鼓了。
4. 有时表示命令或拒绝,但语气上比较温和:
1) You are staying.
你留下来吧。
2) Don’t forget you are taking part too.
别忘记你也要参加的。
III. Make sentences according to the following:
1) 今晚我和他见面,他带我去看戏。
2) 我明天飞往哈尔滨。
3) 今天午后我不出去,我要在教室学习。
4) 他们什么时候结婚?
5) 我们准备在哈尔滨过暑假,因为那里比我们这里凉爽。
6) 他就要参军了。
7) 王宏不来参加晚会了。
8) 这场时装表演七点开始。
9) 火车九点半开。
10) 玛丽什么时候回家?
【参考答案】
1) I’m meeting him tonight. He’s taking me to the theatre.
2) I’m flying to Harbin tomorrow.
3) I’m not going out this afternoon. I’m studying at classroom.
4) When are they getting married
5) We’re spending the summer holiday at Harbin, because it is cooler than our city.
6) He is joining the army.
7) Wang Hong isn’t coming to the party.
8) The fashion show is starting at 7:00
9) The train is leaving at 9:30.
10) When is Mary coming home
IV. Choose the best answer.
1. I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.
A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving
2. At this time tomorrow ____ over the Atlantic.
A. We’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. We’ll fly D. we’re to fly
3. ---Did you write to Grace last summer
---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see
4. ---Are you still busy
--- Yes, I my work, and it won’t take long.
A.just finish B. am just finishing
C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
5. He_______ of how he can do more for the people.
A. had always thought B. is always thinking
C. has always been thought D. thinking always
6. ---I’m going to the States
---How long ___ you___ in the States
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
7. Rainforest _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
8. --- You’ve left the light on.
--- Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
A.I go B. I’ve gone C. I’ll go D. I’m going
9. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A.am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
10. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change
11. How long ___ you___ in the States this time
A.are; stayed B.are; staying C.have; stayed D.did; stay
12. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____.
A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off
13. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m.
A.is about arriving B.has arrived C.arrives D.is going to arrive
14. Look out! That tree _____ fall down.
A.is going to B.will be C.shall D.would
15. ---Did you write to Wang Kun last summer
---No, but I’ll ______ her over the vacation of the Chines New Year.
A.be seen B.have seen C.be seeing D.to see
【参考答案】
(1-5) BBCBB (6-10) BCCAA (11-15) BBDAC
Period Four
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