河南省三门峡市陕州区第一高级中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

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2017--------2018上学期高三第一次月考
英语试卷
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I
set
out
to
help
clean
up
the
beach
after
a
violent
storm
a
year
ago.
The
sight
I
saw
was
heartbreaking.
The
broken
houses
seemed
to
be
weeping
quietly.
I
couldn't
describe
how
I
felt.
But
something
special
among
the
debris
(废墟)
turned
my
day
around.
I
joined
a
club
to
clean
up
the
beach
after
the
storm
last
November.
As
I
removed
the
debris
from
the
beach,
I
noticed
an
object
with
shiny
buttons
in
the
wet
sand.
It
was
a
jacket,
and
I
was
excited
since
Halloween
was
coming
and
I
thought
I
had
found
a
great
costume.
After
picking
it
up,
I
was
able
to
see
that
the
jacket
was
from
West
Point
(西点军校),
the
United
States
Military
Academy,
and
it
had
the
name
“deGavre”
written
inside.
I
realized
the
jacket
might
be
important
to
someone.
I
decided
to
find
the
jacket's
owner
and
return
it.
I
called
the
West
Point
Museum,
considering
that
if
the
family
couldn't
be
found,
the
jacket
should
go
there.
The
museum
connected
me
with
Kim
McDermott,
Director
of
Communications
for
the
Academy's
Association
of
Graduates.
Kim
soon
ensured
that
the
jacket
had
belonged
to
Chester
Braddock
deGavre,
who
was
a
1933
graduate
and
a
war
hero,
but
passed
away
in
1993.
I
sent
Kim
a
photo
of
the
jacket
and
she
posted
it
to
the
West
Point
Association
of
Graduates
Facebook
Page,
asking
if
anyone
could
help
us
find
the
family.
In
less
than
two
hours,
someone
had
found
and
called
the
hero's
wife,
Teresa.
Soon
I
started
to
receive
personal
messages
from
members
of
the
deGavre
family,
their
friends
and
others
who
were
touched
by
the
story
and
they
found
me
on
Facebook.
Finding
Chester
deGavre's
jacket
and
connecting
to
his
family
with
the
help
of
Facebook
have
been
so
meaningful
to
me.
I've
formed
a
bond
with
amazing
people
I
might
have
never
met.
21．Seeing
the
sight
after
the
storm,
the
author
felt
very
________．
A．sad
B．surprised
C．nervous
D．disappointed
22．What
did
the
author
think
at
first
after
he
saw
the
jacket
A．He
should
try
to
find
its
owner.
B．He
could
wear
it
for
Halloween.
C．He
should
return
it
to
West
Point.
D．He
could
send
it
to
others
for
free.
23．The
author
called
the
West
Point
Museum
because
he
thought
________．
A．the
jacket
was
made
there
B．the
jacket's
owner
worked
there
C．the
workers
there
needed
the
jacket
D．the
jacket
might
be
collected
by
the
museum
24．According
to
the
text,
Kim
McDermott
________．
A．happened
to
be
the
owner
of
the
jacket
B．was
a
student
graduating
from
West
Point
C．could
find
a
record
of
the
graduates
D．was
a
family
member
of
the
author
B
Leon
McCarthy,
12,
was
born
without
fingers
on
his
left
hand.
That
didn't
stop
him
from
being
able
to
do
many
tasks.
But
Leon
could
not
grasp
more
than
one
object
at
a
time.
So
Leon's
father,
Paul,
created
a
Prosthesis(假肢),
using
a
3D
printer.
Now
Leon
has
fingers
that
open
and
close.
“It
was
a
do－it－yourself,
father－and－son
adventure，”
says
Paul.
When
Leon
was
a
baby,
his
doctor
advised
his
parents
not
to
give
him
a
prosthetic
hand
until
he
was
in
his
early
teens.
“The
doctor
said
Leon
should
first
learn
to
get
full
use
out
of
the
hand
he
was
born
with，”
says
Paul.
As
Leon
got
older,
his
father
looked
into
buying
a
prosthetic
hand,
which
can
cost
as
much
as
$30，000.
Paul
found
a
more
affordable
solution.
One
day,
Paul
discovered
a
video
on
the
Internet
about
Robohand,
a
prosthesis
created
with
a
3D
printer.
He
downloaded
the
free
instructions
and
called
Robohand's
creators
for
advice.
They
told
him
all
he
needed
was
a
3D
printer—which
costs
around
$2，000—and
some
materials.
Luckily,
Leon's
school
had
recently
purchased
a
3D
printer
and
it
offered
to
help
Paul
build
the
hand
for
Leon.
“We
used
a
soccer
shinguard(护胫),
cardboard,
and
tape.
They
cost
about
$10，”
says
paul.
With
his
new
hand,
Leon
can
do
things
better.
“I
can
help
my
mom
more,
because
now
I
can
carry
two
grocery
bags，”
he
says.
Leon's
father
has
already
built
several
hands
for
Leon.
Leon
helps
design
each
one.
He
says
there's
one
thing
in
particular
that
he
wants
to
do
with
a
future
prosthesis.
“The
goal，”
he
says,
“is
to
be
able
to
tie
my
shoelaces(鞋带)．”
25．Why
did
Leon's
doctor
disapprove
of
his
using
a
prosthesis
in
his
childhood
A．The
prosthetic
technology
was
underdeveloped
then.
B．A
prosthesis
was
very
expensive
at
that
time.
C．To
master
the
disabled
hand
was
important.
D．The
original
hand
could
do
many
tasks.
26．Leon's
father
managed
to
get
Leon
a
new
hand
by
________．
A．collecting
money
on
the
Internet
B．buying
a
prosthetic
hand
C．purchasing
a
3D
printer
D．printing
a
hand
27．The
materials
used
for
Leon's
hand
can
be
described
as
________．
A．cheap
and
common
B．strange
and
valuable
C．personal
and
lovely
D．basic
and
solid
28．What's
the
best
title
for
the
text
A．A
DIY
Enthusiast
B．A
Helping
Hand
C．A
Great
Adventure
D．A
Lucky
Escape
C
Watson
entered
Mr.Smith's
office.The
boss
was
a
hard
man.He
fired
people
who
didn't
do
well
without
giving
them
a
second
chance.
“Watson，”
said
Mr.Smith，“this
past
year
your
department
hasn't
earned
money.We're
going
to
drop
that
department.It's
finished.I'm
sorry，—but
you'll
have
to
go.”
“But，sir—if
I
just
had
a
little
more
time.For
the
moment
I
need
the
job
to
keep
my
son
at
Riverside
School.”
“What's
that！”
said
the
boss.“Riverside！I
didn't
know
you
had
a
boy
there.That's
an
expensive
school
for
a
man
with
your
salary.”
“I
know，sir.But
he
likes
it
there
so
much！He's
a
star
athlete
and
the
best
boxer
in
the
school.The
boys
call
him
Champ
(冠军)there.”
The
boss
sat
perfectly
still
for
a
long
time—a
faraway
(恍惚的)
look
in
his
eyes.Then，suddenly，he
said，“We've
got
to
close
your
department，Watson.But
you'll
take
over
a
new
job
in
another
department.It
means
longer
hours—maybe
more
pay.Now
get
out.You're
here
for
life.”
Watson
got
out，with
surprise
on
his
face.Then
the
boss
took
a
letter
from
the
top
drawer
of
his
desk.It
was
Herbie's
last
letter
from
Riverside
School—written
a
few
days
before
he
died.He
had
read
it
over
and
over
again
with
sick
pain.The
letter
read：
I
can't
say
the
boys
here
are
any
nicer
to
me
than
the
others
were.I
guess
it's
the
same
everywhere
when
you're
a
cripple
(跛脚的人)．But
don't
worry
about
me，Dad.They've
got
a
good
chemistry
department
here.And
there's
one
boy
here
who
is
really
great.He's
a
track
star
and
boxing
champ
and
just
tops
in
chemistry.The
boys
call
him
Champ.He
made
them
stop
throwing
my
books
around.And
he
knocked
a
boy
down
who
hit
me.He
is
the
best
friend
I
ever
had.Dad，when
I
grow
up，I
want
to
do
something
for
Champ.Something
big—that
he
won't
even
know
about.
Your
son，
Herbie
29．Mr.Smith
wanted
to
fire
Watson
because
________．
A．Watson
would
take
over
a
new
job
in
another
department
B．Watson
had
his
son
study
in
Riverside
School
C．Watson's
son
knocked
a
boy
down
who
hit
Herbie
D．Watson's
department
didn't
earn
money
that
year
30．We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
________．
A．Mr.Smith
didn't
know
that
Champ
was
Watson's
son
at
first
B．Mr.Smith
was
told
not
to
fire
Watson
by
Herbie
C．Mr.Smith
decided
to
give
Watson
another
chance
in
no
time
D．Mr.Smith
wanted
to
realize
Champ's
dream
31．According
to
the
text，which
words
can
best
describe
Mr.Smith
A．Sympathetic
and
grateful.
B．Selfish
and
greedy.
C．Hardworking
and
strict.
D．Easy－going
and
optimistic.
32．The
author
wrote
the
text
in
order
to
________．
A．make
our
children
enjoy
life
B．share
a
moving
story
with
us
C．provide
us
with
tips
on
work
D．help
us
to
deal
with
our
boss
D
Several
months
ago,
I
attended
the
opening
event
for
a
new
children's
literacy(读写能力)
campaign
at
the
Burbank
Library
in
California.
The
campaign
is
called
Marvel
Comics
Close－Up,
aimed
at
using
comic
books
to
encourage
kids
to
read.
Disney
and
Marvel
donated
210，000
books
to
libraries
and
schools
across
the
country.
Stars
from
Disney
XD
participated.
They
read
Spider－Man
comic
books
to
70
kids
from
Boys
&
Girls
Clubs
in
southern
California.
The
stars
included
Drake
Bell
(Ultimate
Spider－Man),
Dylan
Riley
Snyder
(Kickin'
It),
Olivia
Holt
(Kickin'
It)
and
Cole
Jenson
(Crash
&
Bernstein)．
Drake
Bell
said
that
the
Marvel
reading
campaign
is
aimed
at
kids
who
are
bored
with
books,
believing
comic
books
are
the
answer
for
kids
who
say
they'd
rather
play
video
games.
“Comic
books
really
get
you
into
the
story，”
he
told
TFK(Time
For
Kids).
“They
are
not
just
words
or
pictures
on
a
page.”
Dylan
Riley
Snyder
knows
from
his
experiences
that
comic
books
have
the
power
to
inspire
kids'
imagination.
His
mom
was
a
teacher
and
she
used
comic
books
to
interest
students
who
thought
they
weren't
interested
in
reading.
Dylan
attended
these
classes.
He
would
read
the
comic
books
and
draw
the
characters
along
with
the
students.
“It
was
a
great
way
for
these
kids
to
start
to
enjoy
reading，”
Dylan
said.
“That's
how
I
got
interested
in
reading
too.
Now
I
can
share
my
love
for
comic
books
with
others
through
the
Marvel
Comics
Close－Up
program.”
David
Levine
is
the
Vice
President
of
Disney
XD
Worldwide.
He
said
great
stories
and
great
characters,
like
Spider－Man
and
The
Avengers,
were
key
to
making
reading
fun.
“Reading
can
encourage
you
to
explore
new
things
and
take
you
to
all
sorts
of
exciting
places，”
he
told
TFK.
33．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
Marvel
reading
campaign
A．To
donate
books
to
libraries
and
schools.
B．To
encourage
students
to
use
the
library.
C．To
excite
children's
interest
in
reading.
D．To
introduce
some
new
comic
books.
34．By
saying
“They
are
not
just
words
or
pictures
on
a
page”
in
Paragraph
3,
Drake
Bell
means
________．
A．comic
books
make
kids
imaginative
and
interested
B．there
are
colorful
pictures
in
most
comic
books
C．common
books
with
only
words
are
bad
for
kids
D．comic
books
are
much
better
than
common
books
35．Who
stressed
the
benefit
of
reading
A．Drake
Bell.
B．Dylan
Riley
Snyder.
C．Olivia
Holt.
D．David
Levine.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping
or
restoring
health
in
the
later
years
often
requires
more
effort
and
determination
than
when
we
are
younger.
It
includes：
__36__
If
your
relative
of
friend
has
medical
problems,
you
can
ask
the
doctor
if
changes
in
diet
should
be
made
and
whether
you
should
go
to
an
expert
for
additional
information.
__37__
Always
remember
that
more
is
not
always
better,
that
nothing
takes
the
place
of
a
healthy
diet,
and
that
some
vitamins
and
herbs
can
be
dangerous,
if
taken
in
excess(过量)
or
in
the
presence
of
certain
medical
conditions.
__38__
If
your
older
relative
or
friend
is
reasonably
healthy,
he
or
she
can
begin
a
regular
program
of
exercise
including
stretching,
weight
training,
and
low
impact
aerobics(有氧健身法),
after
discussing
it
with
his
or
her
doctor.
Exercise
can
help
to
avoid
accidents,
improve
strength
and
mobility,
lower
blood
pressure,
and
help
to
prevent
or
control
some
diseases.
If
your
care
receiver
is
weak
or
ill,
you
can
ask
the
doctor
about
what
exercises
may
be
appropriate.
__39__
The
expert
can
show
you
how
to
do
range
of
motion,
stretching,
and
strengthening
exercises.
Over
time,
these
exercises
can
help
to
increase
strength
and
mobility.
Staying
involved
with
family
and
friends.
__40__
Keeping
an
active
mind
with
activities
ranging
from
reading
to
card
and
board
games
as
well
as
using
a
computer.
Learning
about
assistive
devices
that
can
enhance
your
older
relative
or
friend's
independence
and
safety.
A．A
medical
examination.
B．A
healthy
diet.
C．Exercise.
D．It
is
not
necessary
for
old
people
to
take
supplements
(补充)
of
vitamins
and
minerals.
E．Your
older
relative
of
friend
may
want
to
begin
such
an
exercise
program
under
the
direction
of
an
expert.
F．Taking
part
in
community
activities,
such
as
going
to
senior
center
activities.
G．Supplements
of
certain
vitamins
and
minerals,
if
advised
by
the
doctor
or
expert.
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It
was
a
bright
sunny
day,
and
the
terrible
experience
happened
when
I
was
studying
in
Bangalore.
One
day,
I
got
a
call
from
my
mom
that
my
brother's
__41__
was
fixed
and
they
were
arranging
the
wedding
ceremony
in
the
next
few
days.My
__42__
was
pretty
far.
So
the
next
thing
I
was
__43__
to
do
was
to
book
my
__44__
ticket
as
there
was
no
direct
flight
to
my
hometown.
The
__45__
was
done
by
an
agent
in
my
neighborhood.
I
paid
the
whole
amount
__46__.
But
when
the
day
approached
the
__47__
disappeared,
leaving
me
without
the
train
ticket,
and
thus
__48__
all
my
travel
plan.
But
as
it
is
said,
once
you
face
such
__49__
situations,
you
realize
your
inner
strength.
I
__50__
decided
I
would
complete
my
whole
journey
by
bus.
Without
further
__51__，
I
took
a
bus
to
the
first
city
stop.
The
next
bus
was
again
not
__52__
—it
was
8
hours
to
a
city
near
my
hometown,
where
my
aunt
lived.
They
were
also
going
to
__53__
my
brother's
wedding
ceremony.
So
I
called
them
and
__54__
them
to
accommodate
me.
They
__55__.
Half
the
battle
was
won.
Then
next
day,
I
was
just
a
few
hours
from
my
hometown.
When
my
aunt's
family
and
I
were
boarding
our
car,
my
__56__
asked
me
to
switch
places
with
her.
The
journey
continued.
We
were
trying
to
overtake(超越)
another
car
when
__57____
a
truck
appeared
in
front
of
us
and
we
went
directly
head
on
in
front
of
it.
We
__58__
with
the
truck.
In
this
accident,
almost
everyone
in
our
car
was
__59__.
Fortunately,
I
didn't
have
any
injury,
__60__
my
cousin
who
switched
places
with
me
was
seriously
injured!
41．A.trip
B．position
C．marriage
D．graduation
42．A.school
B．station
C．dormitory
D．hometown
43．A.supposed
B．forced
C．persuaded
D．convinced
44．A.ship
B．train
C．flight
D．bus
45．A.booking
B．learning
C．calculating
D．driving
46．A.by
accident
B．at
random
C．in
advance
D．on
purpose
47．A.passenger
B．guard
C．customer
D．agent
48．A.ruining
B．finishing
C．forgetting
D．dropping
49．A.common
B．tough
C．funny
D．hopeful
50．A.fortunately
B．immediately
C．patiently
D．occasionally
51．A.explanation
B．discussion
C．notice
D．delay
52．A.busy
B．available
C．direct
D．free
53．A.watch
B．visit
C．design
D．attend
54．A.permitted
B．asked
C．assisted
D．guided
55．A.prepared
B．arrived
C．agreed
D．ignored
56．A.aunt
B．mother
C．daughter
D．cousin
57．A.closely
B．suddenly
C．eventually
D．gradually
58．A.crashed
B．practiced
C．combined
D．met
59．A.saved
B．beaten
C．injured
D．punished
60．A.but
B．and
C．if
D．so
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently
I
failed
an
exam.
However,
__61__
I
came
out
of
my
teacher's
office,
I
told
myself,
“Smile!
It's
not
so
serious.”
I
smiled
a
big
smile
and
it
__62__(work)
a
little,
really.
Everyone
gets
__63__(frustrate)
sometimes.
I
used
to
be
always
influenced
by
pressure
and
I
was
often
in
low
spirits.
But
one
day
I
came
__64__
a
sentence
in
the
Bible,
“Do
not
be
anxious
about
tomorrow,
for
tomorrow
will
be
anxious
for
itself,
let
the
day's
own
trouble
be
sufficient
for
the
day.”
It
suddenly
struck
me，“__65__(worry)
about
a
problem
doesn't
help.
Why
not
just
__66__(give)
a
big
smile
and
face
up
to
the
trouble？”
Now
every
time
I
want
to
cry,
I
remind
myself
that__67__
(laugh)
is
better
than
tears
and
anger.
I
__68__(convince)
that
there's
something
magical
about
a
smile.
A
smile
helps
me
recover
confidence
and
gives
me
the
courage
to
move
on.
Remember,
whenever
you're
faced
with
a
setback,
whenever
you've
been
treated__69__(fair),
all
it
takes
is
determination
and
you
can
feel
happy
again.
Smile
at
life,
__70__
it
will
shine
on
you.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错　(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A
performance
in
our
city
is
making
people
to
think
more
about
the
overuse
of
plastic
bags.
In
front
of
a
supermarket,
five
volunteer
wore
white
plastic
bags
and
walk
around
and
through
the
crowd.
The
performance
called
on
people
to
use
less
cloth
bags
instead
of
plastic
ones.
Some
of
the
plastic
bags
wore
by
the
performers
were
collected
from
customers
in
two
food
markets
and
all
others
were
collected
by
700
students
from
a
secondary
school.
On
that
day,
after
leaving
the
food
markets,
customers
were
asked
to
hand
in
the
plastic
shopping
bags
that
we
didn't
need.
Several
hundreds
plastic
bags
were
collected
for
just
two
hours.
假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.
Smith，但没有其联系方式。
［写作内容］
请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom
写一封信：
1.感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；
2.询问Mr.
smith
的近况并索要其联系方式；
3.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。【语篇导读】　作者在飓风过后的海滩上发现一件衣服并努力找到其失主。
21．A　[推理判断题。根据第一段“after
a
violent
storm
a
year
ago.
The
sight
I
saw
was
heartbreaking.
The
broken
houses
seemed
to
be
weeping
quietly.
I
couldn't
describe
how
I
felt.”可推知，作者看到飓风过后海滩的景象心里非常难过，明写景实写情，景物描写侧面烘托了心情。]
22．B　[细节理解题。根据第二段“I
noticed
an
object
with
shiny
buttons
in
the
wet
sand.
It
was
a
jacket,
and
I
was
excited
since
Halloween
was
coming
and
I
thought
I
had
found
a
great
costume.”可知，作者最初发现这件衣服的时候是想将其用于万圣节活动。]
23．D　[细节理解题。根据第三段“I
called
the
West
Point
Museum,
considering
that
if
the
family
couldn't
be
found,
the
jacket
should
go
there.”可知，作者认为如果找不到失主，就应该把这件夹克送到西点军校博物馆去。]
24．C　[细节理解题。根据第三段“The
museum
connected
me
with
Kim
McDermott,
...Kim
soon
ensured
that
the
jacket
had
belonged
to
Chester
Braddock
deGavre，who
was
a
1993
graduate
and
a
war
hero,
but
passed
away
in
1993.”可知，
Kim
McDermott能查阅西点军校历届毕业生名单。]
【语篇导读】　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲用3D打印技术为儿子制作假肢的故事。
25．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的The
doctor
said
Leon
should
first
learn
to
get
full
use
out
of
the
hand
he
was
born
with可知，医生之所以不建议Leon在孩童时期就安装假肢是因为先学习使用那只有残疾的手很重要。]
26．D　[细节理解题。根据第三、四段的描述可知，Leon的父亲购买了一些原材料，用3D打印技术为儿子打印了一只手。]
27．A　[推理判断题。根据第四段中提到的原材料a
soccer
shinguard，cardboard，tape
以及They
cost
about
$10可知，这些用来打印手的材料很常见且很便宜。]
28．B　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，Leon生下来左手就有残疾，通过父亲和身边其他人的帮助安上了一只特别的假手。有了这只假手，Leon可以做更多的事情。B项概括了文章主旨，作标题贴切。]
【语篇导读】　这篇文章与读者分享了一个懂得感激的感人的小故事。
29．D　[细节理解题。根据“Watson，”
said
Mr.Smith，“this
past
year
your
department
hasn't
earned
money.We're
going
to
drop
that
department.It's
finished.I'm
sorry，—but
you'll
have
to
go.”可知Smith想要开除Watson是因为Watson的部门那一年没有挣钱。故选D。]
30．A　[细节理解题。根据“What's
that！”
said
the
boss.“Riverside!
I
didn't
know
you
had
a
boy
there.That's
an
expensive
school
for
a
man
with
your
salary.”可知Smith先生起初并不知道Champ是Watson的儿子，故选A。]
31．A　[推理判断题。根据Then，suddenly，he
said，“We've
got
to
close
your
department，Watson.But
you'll
take
over
a
new
job
in
another
department.It
means
longer
hours－maybe
more
pay.Now
get
out.You're
here
for
life.”可知Smith是一个有同情心且懂得感激的人。故选A项。]
32．B　[推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知，作者写这篇文章是为了分享一个感人的小故事，故选B。]
【语篇导读】　文章讲述了美国的一家漫画公司举办的一项读书活动，其目的是通过连环画激发学生的读书积极性。
33．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“The
campaign
is
called
Marvel
Comics
Close－Up,
aimed
at
using
comic
books
to
encourage
kids
to
read.”可知，这项活动旨在激发孩子们的读书兴趣。]
34．A　[推理判断题。根据Drake
Bell的话“Comic
books
really
get
you
into
the
story”可推知，此话的言外之意是：阅读连环画图书可以激发孩子的兴趣和想象力。]
35．D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段David
Levine的话“Reading
can
encourage
you
to
explore
new
things
and
take
you
to
all
sorts
of
exciting
places”可知，他强调了阅读的益处。]
【语篇导读】　本文主要介绍了作为老年人，应该如何保持健康的具体建议。
36．B　[段落主题句。根据后面的
if
changes
in
diet
should
be
made中提到的diet，与B中的diet一致。]
37．G　[段落主题句。根据后面的
that
some
vitamins
and
herbs
can
be
dangerous可知摄入的维生素太多，是一件危险的事情，因此与G中的
Supplements
of
certain
vitamins
and
minerals相呼应。]
38．C　[段落主题句。根据后面的
a
regular
program
of
exercise
including
stretching,
weight
training,
and
low
impact
aerobics可知，这里讨论的是锻炼，因此与C意义一致。]
39．E　[上下文逻辑联系题。根据前面的If
your
care
receiver
is
weak
or
ill
可知寻找合适的锻炼形式，与E的意义一致。]
40．F　[上下文逻辑联系题。根据空格前面的Staying
involved
with
family
and
friends
可知与家人和朋友经常联系，与F中的community信息一致。]
【语篇导读】　为参加哥哥的结婚仪式，作者坐公交车辗转回家，上演了真实版“人在囧途”。
41．C　[根据下文“they
were
arranging
the
wedding
ceremony
in
the
next
few
days”可知，妈妈打电话告诉“我”，哥哥要结婚了。]
42．D　[根据下文“here
was
no
direct
flight
to
my
hometown”可知，此处是说，“我”的家乡在很远的地方。]
43．A　[从这儿到“我”的家乡没有直达的航班，所以“我”得坐火车回去，“我”接下来应该做的事就是赶紧预订火车票，下文“the
train
ticket”提示是火车票。]
44．B　[参见上题解析。]
45．A　[订票的事交给一个代理人。上文“book”有提示。]
46．C　[订票要提前支付钱款。]
47．D　[根据下文“disappeared,
leaving
me
without
the
train
ticket”可知，那个代办人不见了，“我”没有拿到票。]
48．A　[没拿到回家的火车票，“我”的计划全毁了。]
49．B　[从上文“我”的遭遇看得出“我”面对的情况很棘手。]
50．B　[时间有限，所以“我”立刻决定倒几趟公交车回去。]
51．D　[不再过多耽搁，“我”立刻坐上了一班开往第一个中转城市的公交车。]
52．C　[根据下文“it
was
8
hours
to
a
city
near
my
hometown”可知，下一趟公交车通往“我”家乡附近的城市，依旧没有直达的车。]
53．D　[“我”的姑姑一家也要去参加“我”哥哥的婚礼。]
54．B　[“我”给他们打了电话，希望能借宿一晚。]
55．C　[根据下文“我”与姑姑一家人一同出发可知，他们同意“我”借宿。]
56．D　[根据下文“my
cousin
who
switched
places
with
me
was
seriously
injured”可知，“我”的表姐要跟“我”换座位。]
57．B　[正要超车，突然对面出现一辆货车。]
58．A　[“我”们坐的车和一辆货车相撞了。]
59．C　[几乎全车人都受伤了，而“我”一点伤都没有。]
60．A　[“我”没有受伤，但跟“我”换位置的表姐受伤了，前后为转折关系。]
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了“我”没有通过考试，从老师办公室里出来后，“我”用微笑安慰自己。每个人都有失意无助的时刻，我们宁愿微笑也不要选择流泪和愤怒，要用微笑重树信心，点亮人生。
61．after　[考查介词的用法。句意：我没有通过考试，但当我走出老师的办公室后，我告诉自己要微笑，没有什么大不了的。由句意可知应填after。]
62．worked　[考查动词时态。句中的and
为并列连词，前后应为都用过去时的两个分句，故用worked。]
63．frustrated　[考查形容词。句意：每个人都有失意落魄的时候。frustrated
意为“沮丧，失意”，符合句意。]
64．across　[考查固定搭配。come
across为固定搭配，意为“偶遇，无意中发现”。句意：但是有一天，我无意中在《圣经》里发现了一句话。]
65．Worrying　[考查非谓语动词。此处为动名词短语作主语。Worrying
about
a
problem在句中作主语，故填Worrying。]
66．give　[考查习惯用法。why
not后习惯上只接动词原形，不能接带to的不定式或现在分词。]
67．laughter　[考查名词。句意：现在每次我想哭的时候，我都会提醒自己：欢笑总比眼泪和愤怒要好。laughter意为“欢笑，笑声”，符合句意。]
68．am
convinced　[考查固定短语。句意：我深信微笑是有魔力的。be
convinced为固定短语，意为“深信，确信”。]
69．unfairly　[考查副词。句意：当你受到不公平对待的时候。修饰动词要用副词形式，故填unfairly。]
70．and　[考查连词用法。句意：对生活微笑，微笑就会照亮你的人生。此处前后句之间为顺承关系，应用连接词and。]
短文改错
A
performance
in
our
city
is
making
people
think
more
about
the
overuse
of
plastic
bags.
In
front
of
a
supermarket,
five
wore
white
plastic
bags
and
around
and
through
the
crowd.
The
performance
called
on
people
to
use
cloth
bags
instead
of
plastic
ones.
Some
of
the
plastic
bags
by
the
performers
were
collected
from
customers
in
two
food
markets
and
all
　
others
were
collected
by
700
students
from
a
secondary
school.
On
that
day,
leaving
the
food
markets,
customers
were
asked
to
hand
in
the
plastic
shopping
bags
that
didn't
need.
Several
plastic
bags
were
collected
just
two
hours.
基础写作：邀请美国朋友在春节期间来中国
假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.
Smith，但没有其联系方式。
［写作内容］
请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom
写一封信：
1.感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；
2.询问Mr.
smith
的近况并索要其联系方式；
3.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
Dear
Tom，
I
am
now
back
to
China
and
sound.
In
this
letter
I
would
like
to
convey
my
heartfelt
appreciation
to
you
for
your
kind
assistance
in
my
English
learning
when
I
was
in
New
York.
Additionally，
I
have
been
missing
our
English
professor，
Mr.
Smith.
I
desire
to
contact
him
for
some
suggestions
on
improving
my
listening
ability.
However，
his
e-mail
address
is
not
available，
so
would
you
mind
delivering
it
to
me
via
the
online
mailbox
I
am
more
than
delighted
to
invite
you
to
join
us
to
celebrate
the
Spring
Festival-Chinese
Lunar
New
Year
so
that
I
can
repay
your
friendship.
I
assure
you
that
the
grand
lantern
festival
parade
will
be
bound
to
impress
you
and
you
would
enjoy
visiting
here
as
I
did
at
your
home.
With
my
best
regards!
Yours
cordially，
Li
Hua