英语高考一轮复习系列试题：单项选择（4）
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| 名称 | 英语高考一轮复习系列试题：单项选择（4） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-10-18 17:19:00 | ||
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单项选择实战训练及精析
(第四组)
1.John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.
A.admit making??????????????????????????????????????? B.admits making
C.admit to make?????????????????????????????????????? D.admits to make
解析：根据主句的结构the only one分析，此处的that应为单数；而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。
答案：B
2.No matter what you say,I shall ______ my opinion.
A.carry out?????? B.keep up??????????? C.insist on????????????? D.stick to
解析：carry out“贯彻、实施”； keep up“使……不低落”；insist on“坚持”，后常跟动名词形式；stick to“坚持”，后跟名词。
答案：D
3.______ two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.With?????????? B.Besides??????????? C.As for??????????? D.Because of
解析：本题考查介词的用法。根据句子的意思和句子的结构分析，这里使用with引导状语，表示“拥有；随着”的意思。
答案：A
4.—Do you ______ modern music?
—No,I prefer classical music ______ modern music.
A.care about;than???????????????????????????????????????????? B.care for;to
C.care about;to??????????????????????????????????????????????? D.care for;than
解析：从句子的意思分析，此处讨论的是对两种音乐的喜好。所以第一处用care for；第二处为句型结构prefer sth.to sth.。
答案：B
5.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard－______,you failed.
A.in the end????????????????????????????????????????? B.after all
C.in other words????????????????????????????????????? D.at the same time
解析：本题考查介词短语的用法区别。首先弄清四个介词短语的意思：in the end“最后，最终”；after all“毕竟”； in other words“换句话说”；at the same time“同时”。然后根据本句的意思判断此处前后说的是一个意思，表现没有达到要求的标准也就意味着失败。故应用in other words。
答案：C
6.If you’re______ about Australian cities,just read the book written by Dr Johnson.
A.interested????????????????????????????????????????? B.anxious
C.upset?????????????????????????????????????????????? D.curious
解析：本题考查形容词的词义区别及搭配区别。be interested in“对某事感兴趣”；be anxious about“为某事或某人着急”；be upset at“对某事不安或苦恼”；be curious about“对某事好奇”。根据搭配及句意可得出正确答案为D项。
答案：D
7.______,I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
A.However the story is amusing?????????? B.No matter amusing the story is
C.However amusing the story is?????????? D.No matter how the story is amusing
解析：本题考查让步状语从句。however相当于no matter how（无论如何），在引导让步状语从句时，后面要紧跟形容词或副词。
答案：C
8.I can’t hardly get interested in anything about music,so I don’t ______ jazz.
A.agree with?????? B.care for?????? C.keep up with????????? D.agree with
解析：本题考查短语动词的辨析。第一句话已经说明了我对音乐方面的任何事情都没有兴趣，因此“我不喜欢爵士乐”，用care for表示like的意思。
答案：B
9.－I wonder if she will show up at the concert.
－She will.She is only too ______ to watch the famous director.
A.anxious????????? B.proud?????????? C.interested???????????? D.satisfied
解析：only too=very“非常”的意思。此处表示“非常急于想见到著名的指挥家，所以会出席音乐会的”。再如：I’m only too pleased to be able to help you.
答案：A
10.Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China.
A.enjoyment????????????????????????????????????????? B.appreciation
C.entertainment????????????????????????????????????? D.reputation
解析：enjoyment享受，entertainment娱乐，reputation荣誉,appreciation欣赏，根据句意选B项。
答案：B
11.In the eyes of the newly?elected prime minister,there is never too small a thing as far as the farmers ______.
A.are concerning????????????????????????????????????????????? B.concern
C.are concerned?????????????????????????????????????????????? D.concerned
解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。concern为及物动词，表示“是（某人）的事；对……有重要性”的意思，根据该动词和farmers之间的逻辑关系分析，此处用被动。本句话的意思为“在新上任的总理眼里，只要对农民重要的事，就没有小事”。
答案：C
12.Mum ______ my suggestion while Dad spoke in favour of my idea.
A.turned down????????????????????????????????????????? B.turned off
C.turned back????????????????????????????????????????? D.turned out
解析：本题考查短语动词的用法。从后面的对比句“while Dad spoke in favour of my idea”的意思分析，此处用turn down表示“拒绝；不理会”。
答案：A
13.If crime weren’t ______ problem in the U.S.,there wouldn’t be a need for ______ private home security companies.
A.a so big；so many?????????????????????????????????? B.such a big；such many
C.such a big；so many???????????????????????????????? D.so big a；such many
解析：本题考查副词的用法。根据句型结构，第一处应在C、D项中选择，而第二处只能用so来修饰many。
答案：C
14.—______ I went to see the doctor,I had to wait about 50 minutes.
—So you must make an appointment in advance.
A.Every time????????????????????????????????????????????? B.Since
C.While?????????????????????????????????????????????????? D.Even if
解析：本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。从句子的意思分析，此处用every time引导，表示“每次”的意思。所以对方才建议“事先预约”。
答案：A
15.When I go out in the evening I use the bike ______the car if I can.
A.rather than???????????????????????????????????????????????? B.other than
C.better than???????????????????????????????????????????????? D.more than
解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句子的意思分析，此处用rather than，表示“骑自行车而不愿开车”的意思，而other than虽有“而不”的意思，但为副词。
答案：A
16.—How would you like your coffee?
—______.
A.It’s well done????????????????????????? B.Very nice.Thank you
C.One cup.That’s enough?????????????????? D.The stronger,the better
解析：本题考查口语情景问答。从第一句话所提供的语境分析，问的是“想要什么样的咖啡”，所以答语为“越浓越好”。
答案：D
17.Mr Barret doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed.In his opinion,there are ______ that should be kept up.
A.degrees??????? B.levels????????? C.limits??????????? D.standards
解析：本题考查名词辨析。从上下文的意思分析，此处用standards，表示“应该遵循的标准”。
答案：D
18.—Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?
—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.
—______.
A.Thanks a lot??????????????????????????????????? B.That’s a pity
C.Thanks anyway?????????????????????????????????? D.I’m sorry to hear it
解析：本题考查口语情景问答。此处表示虽然对方不能给与帮助，但“无论如何还是表示感谢”。
答案：C
19.—Not getting that job was a big letdown.
—Don’t worry.Something better will ______.
A.come along??????? B.take on?????????? C.go by?????????? D.fall behind
解析：本题考查短语动词的辨析。第一句话说明对没有得到那项工作感到失望。第二句话为对方对此表示安慰：好事情就会到来。短语come along符合语境的要求。
答案：A
20.How I wish every family______ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A.has????????? B.had?????????? C.will have????????? D.had had
解析：本题考查虚拟语气中的动词时态。动词wish后的宾语从句一般使用虚拟语气，现在用过去时，过去用过去完成时，将来用would do。
答案：B
(第四组)
1.John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.
A.admit making??????????????????????????????????????? B.admits making
C.admit to make?????????????????????????????????????? D.admits to make
解析：根据主句的结构the only one分析，此处的that应为单数；而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。
答案：B
2.No matter what you say,I shall ______ my opinion.
A.carry out?????? B.keep up??????????? C.insist on????????????? D.stick to
解析：carry out“贯彻、实施”； keep up“使……不低落”；insist on“坚持”，后常跟动名词形式；stick to“坚持”，后跟名词。
答案：D
3.______ two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.With?????????? B.Besides??????????? C.As for??????????? D.Because of
解析：本题考查介词的用法。根据句子的意思和句子的结构分析，这里使用with引导状语，表示“拥有；随着”的意思。
答案：A
4.—Do you ______ modern music?
—No,I prefer classical music ______ modern music.
A.care about;than???????????????????????????????????????????? B.care for;to
C.care about;to??????????????????????????????????????????????? D.care for;than
解析：从句子的意思分析，此处讨论的是对两种音乐的喜好。所以第一处用care for；第二处为句型结构prefer sth.to sth.。
答案：B
5.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard－______,you failed.
A.in the end????????????????????????????????????????? B.after all
C.in other words????????????????????????????????????? D.at the same time
解析：本题考查介词短语的用法区别。首先弄清四个介词短语的意思：in the end“最后，最终”；after all“毕竟”； in other words“换句话说”；at the same time“同时”。然后根据本句的意思判断此处前后说的是一个意思，表现没有达到要求的标准也就意味着失败。故应用in other words。
答案：C
6.If you’re______ about Australian cities,just read the book written by Dr Johnson.
A.interested????????????????????????????????????????? B.anxious
C.upset?????????????????????????????????????????????? D.curious
解析：本题考查形容词的词义区别及搭配区别。be interested in“对某事感兴趣”；be anxious about“为某事或某人着急”；be upset at“对某事不安或苦恼”；be curious about“对某事好奇”。根据搭配及句意可得出正确答案为D项。
答案：D
7.______,I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
A.However the story is amusing?????????? B.No matter amusing the story is
C.However amusing the story is?????????? D.No matter how the story is amusing
解析：本题考查让步状语从句。however相当于no matter how（无论如何），在引导让步状语从句时，后面要紧跟形容词或副词。
答案：C
8.I can’t hardly get interested in anything about music,so I don’t ______ jazz.
A.agree with?????? B.care for?????? C.keep up with????????? D.agree with
解析：本题考查短语动词的辨析。第一句话已经说明了我对音乐方面的任何事情都没有兴趣，因此“我不喜欢爵士乐”，用care for表示like的意思。
答案：B
9.－I wonder if she will show up at the concert.
－She will.She is only too ______ to watch the famous director.
A.anxious????????? B.proud?????????? C.interested???????????? D.satisfied
解析：only too=very“非常”的意思。此处表示“非常急于想见到著名的指挥家，所以会出席音乐会的”。再如：I’m only too pleased to be able to help you.
答案：A
10.Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China.
A.enjoyment????????????????????????????????????????? B.appreciation
C.entertainment????????????????????????????????????? D.reputation
解析：enjoyment享受，entertainment娱乐，reputation荣誉,appreciation欣赏，根据句意选B项。
答案：B
11.In the eyes of the newly?elected prime minister,there is never too small a thing as far as the farmers ______.
A.are concerning????????????????????????????????????????????? B.concern
C.are concerned?????????????????????????????????????????????? D.concerned
解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。concern为及物动词，表示“是（某人）的事；对……有重要性”的意思，根据该动词和farmers之间的逻辑关系分析，此处用被动。本句话的意思为“在新上任的总理眼里，只要对农民重要的事，就没有小事”。
答案：C
12.Mum ______ my suggestion while Dad spoke in favour of my idea.
A.turned down????????????????????????????????????????? B.turned off
C.turned back????????????????????????????????????????? D.turned out
解析：本题考查短语动词的用法。从后面的对比句“while Dad spoke in favour of my idea”的意思分析，此处用turn down表示“拒绝；不理会”。
答案：A
13.If crime weren’t ______ problem in the U.S.,there wouldn’t be a need for ______ private home security companies.
A.a so big；so many?????????????????????????????????? B.such a big；such many
C.such a big；so many???????????????????????????????? D.so big a；such many
解析：本题考查副词的用法。根据句型结构，第一处应在C、D项中选择，而第二处只能用so来修饰many。
答案：C
14.—______ I went to see the doctor,I had to wait about 50 minutes.
—So you must make an appointment in advance.
A.Every time????????????????????????????????????????????? B.Since
C.While?????????????????????????????????????????????????? D.Even if
解析：本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。从句子的意思分析，此处用every time引导，表示“每次”的意思。所以对方才建议“事先预约”。
答案：A
15.When I go out in the evening I use the bike ______the car if I can.
A.rather than???????????????????????????????????????????????? B.other than
C.better than???????????????????????????????????????????????? D.more than
解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句子的意思分析，此处用rather than，表示“骑自行车而不愿开车”的意思，而other than虽有“而不”的意思，但为副词。
答案：A
16.—How would you like your coffee?
—______.
A.It’s well done????????????????????????? B.Very nice.Thank you
C.One cup.That’s enough?????????????????? D.The stronger,the better
解析：本题考查口语情景问答。从第一句话所提供的语境分析，问的是“想要什么样的咖啡”，所以答语为“越浓越好”。
答案：D
17.Mr Barret doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed.In his opinion,there are ______ that should be kept up.
A.degrees??????? B.levels????????? C.limits??????????? D.standards
解析：本题考查名词辨析。从上下文的意思分析，此处用standards，表示“应该遵循的标准”。
答案：D
18.—Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?
—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.
—______.
A.Thanks a lot??????????????????????????????????? B.That’s a pity
C.Thanks anyway?????????????????????????????????? D.I’m sorry to hear it
解析：本题考查口语情景问答。此处表示虽然对方不能给与帮助，但“无论如何还是表示感谢”。
答案：C
19.—Not getting that job was a big letdown.
—Don’t worry.Something better will ______.
A.come along??????? B.take on?????????? C.go by?????????? D.fall behind
解析：本题考查短语动词的辨析。第一句话说明对没有得到那项工作感到失望。第二句话为对方对此表示安慰：好事情就会到来。短语come along符合语境的要求。
答案：A
20.How I wish every family______ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A.has????????? B.had?????????? C.will have????????? D.had had
解析：本题考查虚拟语气中的动词时态。动词wish后的宾语从句一般使用虚拟语气，现在用过去时，过去用过去完成时，将来用would do。
答案：B