河南省南阳市七校2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题Word版含答案

河南省南阳市七校2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分）（略）
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Life
hasn’t
always
been
easy
for
Sareana
Kimia,
16.
Her
parents
split
up
when
she
was
young,
and
she
hasn’t
seen
her
dad
since
she
was
l0.
In
June
2014,
she
and
her
mom,
Shefali
Gupta,
found
out
that
they
would
soon
be
evicted
(逐出)
from
their
home.
Sareana
knew
that
her
mom
had
money
problems.
Even
before
the
eviction,
Gupta
had
become
very
sad.
Because
she
didn’t
have
health
insurance,
Gupta
couldn’t
get
a
doctor’s
help
for
her
emotional
problems.
Sareana
took
charge
of
things
at
home.
For
example,
she
often
cooked
her
family’s
meals.
When
she
and
her
mom
were
about
to
lose
their
home,
it
was
Sareana
who
arranged
a
place
for
them
to
stay.
For
years,
Sareana
had
been
an
active
volunteer
with
several
organizations.
She
even
started
her
own
group,
Youth
for
National
Change.
It
works
to
support
the
rights
of
young
people.
Sareana
called
a
few
adults
she
had
worked
with.
After
finding
out
about
her
situation,
one
couple
opened
their
doors
right
away.
But
by
August
2014,
the
couple
no
longer
had
room
for
Sareana
and
her
mom.
The
two
ended
up
living
in
their
car.
They
didn’t
want
to
go
to
a
homeless
shelter
out
of
fear
that
they
could
be
split
up.
Through
it
all,
Sareana
kept
working
on
projects
and
studying.
“At
no
point
did
I
let
what
was
going
on
change
my
daily
routine,”
she
says.
Sareana
is
homeschooled
online
and
goes
to
classes
at
a
nearby
college.
Last
fall,
school
bills
began
piling
up.
She
had
no
way
to
pay
them.
A
friend
suggested
that
she
try
raising
funds
online.
After
a
newspaper
ran
an
article
about
Sareana,
donations
poured
in-nearly
$
30,000!
She
paid
for
school
and
had
enough
money
left
to
rent
a
small
apartment.
She
and
her
mom
moved
into
it
in
January
2015.
1.
What
happened
to
Sareana
in
2014
A.
She
lost
her
father.
B.
She
became
homeless.
C.
Her
mom
abandoned
her.
D.
Her
house
was
destroyed.
2.
Sareana
started
an
organization
to
.
A.
teach
people
to
cook
B.
support
poor
people
C.
earn
money
D.
help
youth
3.
Sareana
finally
found
her
own
apartment
.
A.
by
raising
money
B.
by
doing
part—time
jobs
C.
with
the
help
of
her
friends
D.
with
the
help
of
her
college
B
Earlier
this
year,
my
family
experienced
an
unexpected
tragedy.
The
kind
of
tragedy
which
knocks
you
out
of
yourself
and
turns
your
whole
world
upside
down.
A
tragedy
which
also
caused
me
to
be
out
of
work
for
three
months.
It
was
completely
unforeseen
and
I
had
no
time
to
put
together
an
out-of-office
plan.
I’ve
worked
at
previous
companies
where
this
kind
of
tragedy
would
have
been
handled
professionally;
I
would
have
been
given
the
legally—required
money
and
asked
to
leave.
But
at
SAS
Institute
(an
American
developer
of
analytics
software),
my
team
stepped
in
and
filled
in
with
no
questions
or
hesitations.
My
work
was
not
left
undone.
My
clients
(客户)
were
patient
when
those
picking
up
the
pieces
of
projects
unrelated
to
them
needed
some
time
to
get
familiar
with
the
work.
My
management
and
colleagues
checked
on
my
family
regularly.
At
last,
my
manager,
my
entire
team
and
Human
Resources
Department
helped
me
back
to
work
at
my
own
pace.
They
even
changed
my
workspace
over
a
weekend
to
better
suit
my
personal
needs
before
I
even
came
back
to
work.
You
see,
SAS—creates—a—family.
The
special
attention
to
employee
happiness
and
work/life
balance
makes
that
family
possible.
The
flexible
work
environment
enables
most
employees
to
create
a
schedule
that
best
suits
their
personal
needs—whether
it’s
attending
a
school
play
or
taking
an
aging
parent
to
the
doctor.
The
Work/Life
Office
has
a
wealth
of
resources
for
college
planning,
anger
management,
sorrow,
etc.
But,
as
you
can
see,
it
doesn’t
stop
there.
Most
employees
believe
that
SAS
is
their
family.
We
rely
on
each
other.
We
help
each
other
succeed.
We
celebrate
team
successes.
We
hang
out
after
work.
Our
kids
play
together.
We
laugh
together
and
cry
together.
Sure,
we
have
a
lot
of
convenience
benefits
at
SAS.
But,
what
really
makes
a
difference
to
me
is
the
SAS
culture
that
the
outside
world
doesn’t
always
see:
The
balance.
The
companionship.
The
management
support.
The
family
it
allows
me
to
have.
I’m
so
eager
for
others
to
see
the
side
of
SAS
that
I
see
every
day.
4.
After
the
tragedy,
the
author
.
A.
changed
his
job
B.
felt
very
hopeless
C.
was
sick
for
three
months
D.
turned
to
his
colleagues
for
help
5.
What
did
the
author’s
colleagues
do
for
him
during
his
absence
A.
They
raised
money
to
help
him.
B.
They
visited
his
family
every
weekend.
C.
They
asked
his
clients
to
wait
for
him
to
return.
D.
They
moved
his
office
desk
to
a
convenient
place.
6.
By
saying
the
underlined
words
“SAS
creates
a
family”
in
Paragraph
3,
the
author
means
.
A.
the
employees
feel
at
home
at
SAS
B.
SAS
often
organizes
family
get-togethers
C.
many
SAS
employees
have
become
couples
D.
the
offices
at
SAS
are
decorated
like
families
7.
The
author
writes
the
text
mainly
to
.
A.
tell
his
life
experience
B.
introduce
SAS
culture
C.
encourage
people
to
join
SAS
D.
explain
the
importance
of
family
C
I
think
adults
are
affected
by
media,
songs,
and
the
Internet,
and
that
is
hard
enough.
After
looking
in
all
of
the
magazines
and
at
models,
my
friends
and
I
agree
that
our
least
favorite
day
of
the
year
is
when
we
wear
swimsuits!
It
affects
your
whole
mood
and
self-image
for
the
day.
Think
about
how
hard
it
is
for
young
girls
if
they
believe
“how
hot
you
look”
is
how
valuable
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
parents
can
be
proactive
in
encouraging
a
healthy
self-image
in
their
children.
First,
teach
what
real
value
is.
I
think
kids
sometimes
are
confused
about
values.
How
valuable
you
are
is
not
measured
by
how
pretty
you
are
on
the
outside
and
success
is
not
measured
by
how
famous
you
are.
We
were
watching
the
Oscars
and
my
6-year-old
son
said
“She
is
so
pretty,”
and
then
quickly
looked
at
me
and
said
“You
are
prettier,
Mom.”
And
I
said,
“It’s
okay.
There
are
many
people
prettier
than
me
on
the
outside.
I
know
that’s
not
why
you
love
me.”
It
is
important
to
teach
children
this
from
an
early
age.
Second,
tell
your
kids
about
“the
grass
is
always
greener
syndrome.”
It
is
very
easy
for
all
of
us
to
see
the
glamour
(魅力),
whether
it
be
in
a
famous
singer
or
the
most
popular
girl
in
the
school.
Do
not
dehumanize
and
judge
famous
people.
Talk
about
what
problems
they
might
have
that
are
different
from
the
problems
your
child
has
and
maybe
some
of
the
same
struggles,
like
maybe
wanting
acceptance
from
peers
(同龄人).
At
last,
use
your
mouth.
Don’t
be
afraid
to
have
conversations
with
your
child
about
how
they’re
feeling
about
ads,
songs,
etc...
Boys
too!
You
are
the
parent!
Kids
of
all
ages
want
and
need
boundaries
whether
they
admit
it
or
not.
Take
a
stand
and
have
confidence
enough
not
to
be
followers
and
not
to
purchase
clothing,
music,
or
magazines
that
you
don’t
believe
sends
the
right
message
to
your
children!
8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
in
Paragraph
1
refer
to
A.
Singing
with
friends.
B.
Learning
swimming
skills.
C.
Showing
imperfect
figures.
D.
Reading
fashion
magazines.
9.
The
author’s
son
said
“You
are
prettier,
Mom”
probably
.
A.
to
praise
his
mother
B.
to
comfort
his
mother
C.
because
he
didn’t
like
stars
D.
because
he
really
thought
so
10.
What
syndrome
is
mentioned
in
Paragraph
4
A.
Lots
of
people
like
judging
others.
B.
Kids
want
to
be
popular
in
school.
C.
People
tend
to
like
famous
singers.
D.
People
always
think
others’
life
is
better.
11.
In
the
last
paragraph,
the
author
advises
parents
to
.
A.
set
limits
for
their
kids
B.
make
friends
with
their
kids
C.
teach
their
kids
how
to
be
confident
D.
encourage
their
kids
to
be
themselves.
D
Safety
is
a
huge
concern
whenever
I
run
with
my
earphones
in.
But
I
need
music
to
run.
Otherwise
all
I
hear
is
the
sound
of
my
own
breathing.
So
I’ve
found
a
compromise:
I
run
with
only
one
earphone
in.
The
music
sounds
off.
It’s
an
imperfect
solution.
An
updated
pair
of
headphones,
called
AfterShokz,
aim
to
do
better.
AfterShokz
bills
itself
as
using
bone
conducting
technology
to
conduct
music
from
the
front
of
the
ear,
delivering
sound
through
your
cheekbone
and
inner
ear.
This
keeps
your
eardrum
(鼓膜)
free
to
hear
everything
else.
“Earbuds
(耳塞式耳机)
are
typically
designed
to
block
out
all
sound,
which
is
fine
when
you’re
inside.
But
when
you’re
outside,
you
need
all
your
senses.
It
would
be
like
sending
you
out
cycling
with
a
blindfold
on,”
says
Rod
Annet,
managing
director
of
AfterShokz.
Here’s
where
AfterShokz
comes
in.
The
headphones
hook
over
the
back
of
your
head
with
the
main
“bud”
resting
high
up
against
your
cheek.
This
keeps
your
ear
free
to
delight
in
other
sounds.
So
do
they
work
In
a
word,
yes.
During
a
45-minute
jog,
they
didn’t
bounce
or
shift.
I
heard
far
more
of
my
environment
than
I
normally
do:
a
nearby
bike
there;
a
runner
passing
me
again
to
my
left;
and
so
forth.
What
about
the
downsides
If
you’re
a
huge
fan
of
high-quality
sound,
you
might
find
the
headphones
a
bit
tinny.
One
friend
expressed
concerns
about
missing
the
ability
to
get
lost
in
the
music
as
you
might
be
distracted
by
other
noises,
although
I
personally
didn’t
find
that
an
issue.
Yet
those
are
all
minor
details.
For
me,
probably
the
biggest
problem
is
the
price.
Ranging
between

49.96
to

83.29,
AfterShokz
headphones
aren’t
exactly
cheap.
With
all
that
considered,
would
I
recommend
them
Yes.
AfterShokz
headphones
are
quite
useful.
While
out
jogging,
they
were
light,
painless,
and
easy
to
use.
They
made
me
feel
safer.
12.
What
is
special
about
AfterShokz
headphones
A.
They
are
a
good
choice
for
inside
use.
B.
They
allow
users
to
hear
other
sounds.
C.
They
can
make
music
sound
more
beautiful.
D.
They
can
deliver
sound
through
your
eardrum.
13.
What
does
the
author’s
friend
think
of
AfterShokz
headphones
A.
They
prevent
users
getting
lost.
B.
They
deliver
high—quality
sound.
C.
They
often
move
while
users
are
running.
D.
They
fail
to
allow
users
to
enjoy
the
music.
14.
The
author
thinks
AfterShokz
headphones
.
A.
are
too
expensive
B.
seem
quite
useless
C.
make
users
feel
pain
D.
are
too
complex
to
use
15.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
text
A.
To
express
worries.
B.
To
introduce
a
product.
C.
To
share
a
personal
story.
D.
To
complain
about
a
product.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is
conversation
a
lost
art
The
next
time
you
eat
at
a
restaurant,
take
some
time
to
look
around
you.
What
do
you
notice
16
How
many
of
them
are
engaged
(忙于)
in
face—to—face
conversations
On
the
other
hand,
how
many
of
them
have
their
heads
down
using
a
smart
phone
Thanks
to
smart
phones
and
the
Internet,
we’re
able
to
text,
email,
or
make
phone
calls
all
day
long.
17
Experts
argue,
however,
that
the
types
of
communication
made
possible
by
modem
technology
have
come
at
the
expense
of
real,
face—to—face
conversations.
Even
though
we’re
connecting
more
than
ever,
the
exchanges
aren’t
as
deep
as
in—person
conversations.
Do
we
really
spend
that
much
time
on
electronic
devices
(设备),
though
18
According
to
a
recent
study,
today’s
young
Americans
(ages
8—18)
spend
more
than
seven—and—a—half
hours
every
day
on
electronic
devices,
such
as
smart
phones,
televisions,
computers,
and
video
games.
So
what’s
the
big
deal
Many
experts
have
noted
that
a
reliance
(依赖)
upon
electronic
communications
can
have
a
negative
effect
on
social
skills
and
writing
skills.
19
While
digital
communications
teach
certain
skills
and
habits,
face—to—face
conversations
teach
other
skills
that
are
important
for
our
overall
well-being.
20
Experts
urge
people
to
unplug
more
often.
Set
aside
time
without
electronics
to
share
face—to—face
conversations
with
friends
and
family.
Keeping
a
healthy
balance
between
on—screen
and
off—screen
discussions
will
make
you
a
better
communicator
in
all
areas
of
your
life.
A.
Researchers
have
found
the
answer
is
yes.
B.
Pay
particular
attention
to
the
other
people
around
you.
C.
How
can
we
be
sure
we
don’t
lose
the
art
of
conversation
D.
When
you’re
sad
or
lonely,
a
smile
may
make
a
huge
difference.
E.
This
can
make
it
harder
to
keep
healthy
relationships
as
an
adult.
F.
In
many
ways,
we’re
communicating
more
than
we
ever
had
in
the
past.
G
There’s
an
average
of
11
hours
of
media
content
in
those
seven—and—a—half
hours.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
What
does
it
take
to
help
a
person
move
toward
a
better
performance
It
doesn’t
take
as
much
as
you
may
at
first
21
.
One
of
my
hobbies,
over
the
years,
is
to
repair
houses.
Using
this
22
,
I
have
had
a
wonderful
time
and
23
enjoyed
working
with
my
hands
and
24
other
people
including
a
young
man.
The
young
man
was
recently
married
and
bought
a(n)
25
house.
However,
to
this
young
man,
it
appeared
to
be
a
huge
mountain
he
had
to
climb.
The
26
was
that
he
had
never
been
taught
to
do
much
of
anything
around
the
house
and
he
had
never
even
used
any
27
.
Therefore,
he
was
unable
to
even
decide
how
to
start
the
most
basic
of
repairing
including
repainting
a
wall
28
.
So,
I
was
asked
to
help
him.
I
29
what
I
was
going
to
do,
why
I
would
do
it,
and
how
to
use
the
tools.
He
was
a
quick
learner,
eager
to
30
whatever
he
was
told.
However,
I
31
noticed
his
hesitation
to
do
anything
I
told
him
to
do
even
though
I
32
by
doing
it
myself
so
that
he
could
see
what
the
technique
was
or
how
the
tool
was
used
33
.
His
problem
was
that
he
had
no
confidence
and
was
34
to
try
anything,
35
I
encouraged
him.
It
was
truly
amazing
to
see
him
have
greater
36
.
Over
the
next
few
months,
we
finished
the
project
with
me
only
giving
him
the
lead
and
being
his
helper.
All
it
takes
is
a
few
words
of
encouragement,
and
helpful
37
.
It
never
takes
much
if
you
38
care
about
people
especially
their
feelings.
We
are
never
born
to
be
39
of
anything.
If
you
arm
yourself
with
words
of
40
and
use
them,
you’ll
find
it
is
not
hard
for
anyone
to
improve.
21.
A.
discover
B.
predict
C.
think
D.
notice
22.
A.
lesson
B.
skill
C.
strength
D.
performance
23.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
seldom
D.
ever
24.
A.
supporting
B.
comforting
C.
helping
D.
changing
25.
A.
comfortable
B.
old
C.
large
D.
ugly
26.
A.
opinion
B.
result
C.
method
D.
truth
27.
A.
tools
B.
maps
C.
hands
D.
keys
28.
A.
alone
B.
quickly
C.
again
D.
patiently
29.
A.
described
B.
guessed
C.
expected
D.
warned
30.
A.
record
B.
understand
C.
believe
D.
explain
31.
A.
finally
B.
exactly
C.
immediately
D.
suddenly
32.
A.
slowed
down
B.
started
off
C.
calmed
down
D.
showed
off
33.
A.
safely
B.
carefully
C.
perfectly
D.
properly
34.
A.
willing
B.
ashamed
C.
afraid
D.
ready
35.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
or
36.
A.
confidence
B.
power
C.
ability
D.
interest
37.
A.
discussion
B.
plans
C.
advice
D.
replies
38.
A.
gradually
B.
gratefully
C.
rarely
D.
really
39.
A.
directors
B.
masters
C.
pioneers
D.
winners
40.
A.
congratulation
B.
suggestion
C.
agreement
D.
encouragement
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most
weekends,
my
friends
and
I
cook
something
all
together
and
have
a
fun—themed
party.
So
far,
we
41
(have)
traditional
Spanish,
Mexican
and
Italian
themed
evenings
42
have
been
a
lot
of
fun!
This
week,
I
suggested
we
should
have
an
English
afternoon
tea
party
so
these
are
the
things
I
think
we
will
need
to
know:
First
of
all,
tea
43
(be)
very
important!
Use
your
best
teapot
and
cups
and
make
sure
there
is
plenty
of
milk
and
sugar
to
add
to
the
tea.
I
44
(person)
like
English
breakfast
tea
bags
but
I
know
a
lot
of
people
like
Earl
Grey.
Maybe
you
could
put
lots
of
45
(differ)
types
of
tea
out
so
that
people
can
try
all
of
46
.
Next,
you
need
to
prepare
sandwiches.
At
tea
parties,
we
often
make
“mini”
sandwiches,
so
that
they
are
easier
for
people
47
(eat).
In
England,
we
spread
butter
onto
the
bread
before
48
(add)
the
fillings.
Then,
every
tea
party
needs
scones
(烤饼)!
Finally,
all
afternoon
tea
parties
have
a
good
49
(select)
of
cakes
and
biscuits.
Now
that
you
have
all
of
your
food,
you
can
decorate
your
party
room
50
flags
and
Union
Jacks
to
make
this
a
very
British
afternoon
tea
party!
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I
go
on
a
group
walking
holiday
in
the
capital
of
my
province
last
year.
The
activity,
which
lasted
for
two
days,
were
great,
and
I
made
much
good
friends.
However,
we
were
from
different
cities,
so
it
would
be
difficulty
for
us
to
meet
each
other
very
often.
On
my
way
home,
I
started
talking
to
the
girl
next
me,
who
also
took
part
in
the
holiday.
I
found
I
had
so
much
in
the
common
with
her
and
I
decided
to
go
back
together
next
year.
This
activity
not
only
helped
me
improve
my
health,
but
also
helped
me
meet
different
peoples.
I
would
like
to
taking
part
in
other
similar
activities
on
the
future.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分）
假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你“十一”假期过得怎么样。请根据以下信息给他回信，谈谈你在“十一”假期中的活动。
内容要点：
1.休息(由于平时学习紧张，缺少锻炼和体息)；
2.看望乡下的祖父母(帮助他们做点家务，并跟他们谈了身边的新鲜事)；
3.和朋友进行短途旅游(欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气)。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头已给出，不记入总词数。
3.词汇：国庆假期：National
Day
holiday
Dear
Tom,
I’m
very
glad
to
receive
your
letter.
And
it’s
a
pleasure
to
tell
you
something
about
河南省南阳市七校2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次联考
英语试题答案
阅读：1-5
BDABD
6-10
ABCBD
11-15
ABDAB
16-20
BFAEC
完形：21-25
CBACB
26-30
DAAAB
31-35
CBDCB
36-40
ACDBD
语法填空：41.
have
had
42.
which/that
43.
is
44.
person
ally
45.
different
46.
them
47.
to
eat
48.
adding
49.
selection
50.
with
短文改错答案：
I
go
on
a
group
walking
holiday
in
the
capital
of
my
province
last
year.
The
activity,
which
lasted
for
two
days,
went
were
great,
and
I
made
much
good
friends.
However,
we
were
from
different
cities,
so
it
would
be
difficulty
for
us
to
was
many
difficult
meet
each
other
very
often.
On
my
way
home,
I
started
talking
to
the
girl
next
∧
me,
who
also
took
part
in
the
to
holiday.
I
found
I
had
so
much
in
the
common
with
her
and
I
decided
to
go
back
together
next
year.
This
activity
not
we
only
helped
me
improve
my
health,
but
also
helped
me
meet
different
peoples.
I
would
like
to
taking
part
in
other
people
take
similar
activities
on
the
future.
in
书面表达范文：
Dear
Tom,
I’m
very
glad
to
receive
your
letter.
And
it’s
a
pleasure
to
tell
you
something
about
how
I
spent
the
National
Day
holiday.
First,
I
had
a
good
rest
because
recently
I
often
felt
tired
as
a
result
of
my
heavy
study
burden
as
well
as
lack
of
sleep
and
physical
exercise.
Of
course,
it
took
me
two
days
to
stay
with
my
grandparents
living
in
the
countryside
and
help
them
do
some
housework
and
tell
them
what
happened
to
me
and
my
friends.
What’s
more,
I
had
a
trip
with
my
friends
to
appreciate
the
beauty
of
nature
and
breathe
fresh
air.
What
did
you
do
in
your
summer
holidays
I’m
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours,