新课标人教版高一下模块3 unit 3-4 测试（新人教版必修3）

Test for Unit 3-4
1．选词填空并用适当的形式：10%
accident, believe，rag, decade, develop, surface, explode, float,
solid，account, force , spread
1. They thought it was ___________ for them to walk so far in one day.
2. Henry was looked down upon by the waiters, for he was in ________.
3. He has made a great plan of two _______ for his son when he was born,
and then he will be 20 years old.
4. We wondered whether he did it on purpose or by ________.
5. With the ________ of our country’s economy, people's living standard
has been greatly raised.
6. More than 70% of the earth’s _______ is covered by water.
7. During World War II, two atomic bombs _______ in Japan, killing a large
number of people.
8. The ____________ of gravity makes things fall to the earth.
9. They __________ the canoe out into the middle of the river.
10. The bad weather _________ for the long delay of the plane.
II．语法 用适当的连词填空。10%
1. The fact is _______ I have lost his address.
2. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.
3. I wonder _____ you are getting on with your studies.
4. The question is ______ can complete the difficult task.
5. He got caught in the heavy traffic. That was ______ he was late.
6. __________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.
7. __________ you have done might do harm to others.
8. __________ he was late for class made me angry.
9. It is said __________Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.
10. _________ he didn't come yesterday is unknown.
III．单项填空 15%
Once fighting _________ between the two villages and many people were killed.
A. broke out B. was broken out C. had broken out D. had been broken out
2. The Olympics are to be held in Beijing in 2008, ______ has become a great encouragement to all Chinese.
A. where B. that C. which D. that
3. The moment the cat heard the mice _____ noises, it rushed out ______ the door.
A. make, from B. making, behind
C. make, from behind D. making, from behind
4. It was a matter of _____ would take the position.
A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
5. Why not seize it _______ you’ve got such a good chance
A. now that B. that C. where D. which
6. His parents were ______at the ______ news that he failed the exam again.
A. disappointed, disappointing B. disappointed, disappointed
C. disappointing, disappointing D. disappointing, disappointed
7. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that
8. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.
A. cheered up B. gave up C. lighted up D. turned up
9. The audience clapped their hands _____ to the music.
A. in time B. on time C. at time D. behind time
10. ---Can I use your dictionary
---______.
A. Go ahead, help yourself, please B. Yes, you could
C. With pleasure D. It doesn’t matter
11．The naughty boy _____ to me that the hen _____ there just now had ____ two
eggs the day before.
A. laid; laid; laid B. laid; lay; lain C. lied; laid; lain D. lied; lying; laid
12. After going into the concert hall, the mother _____ a friend and went over to
greet him.
A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized
13. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
14. The police found that the house ____ and a lot of things _____.
A. has been broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen
15. ---I hear Jane fell off her bike and had her arm hurt.
--- ________, why not go to see her
A. If so B. If it C. If not D. If ever
IV．完形填空 20%
One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 16 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 17 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 18 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 19 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 20 even him.
He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 21 behind the desk in the booth. “ 22 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 23 someone, would you please give her this ” he said. He then 24 his office in Morrison Building, 25 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 26 ! He sat down with a smile.
His wife 27 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married …
How are you with 28 One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 29. We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.
Patience is an important 30 of a happy and rewarding life. 31 , some things are worth waiting for. 32 presents many opportunities for wait training.
We can hate waiting, 33 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 34 --- we cannot avoid it. How is your 35 coming along
16. A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously
17. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty
18. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea
19. A. serious B. difficult C. convenient(方便的) D. regular
20 A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked
21. A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend
22. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If
23. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for
24. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left
25. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised
26. A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture
27. A. tore B. saved C. developed D. destroyed
28. A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination
29. A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for
30. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality
31. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far
32. A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office
33. A. accept B. control C. change D. improve
34. A. certain B. interesting C. precious(宝贵的) D. easy
35. A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait training
V．阅读理解：16%
A
Damage to Ozone layer Gets Worse
In the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more dangerous than once thought.
A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet（紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.
Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.
Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.
Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.
The scientists have observed the ozone layer_____.
A. since 1980 B. since last winter
C for about 20 years D. for about one year
37. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can _____.
do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.
protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.
do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.
protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.
38. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer_____.
above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980s
above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980s
over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980
over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s
The damage to the ozone layer was caused by_____.
the changeable weather
ozone-destroying chemicals
chemicals from refrigerators
chemicals from air conditioners
B
The journey to the moon had been the first step toward future exploration(探险) in space. The distance between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars, the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away. Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous.
Recently, two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed(确认) nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.
Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions as those we have on Earth , but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
40. According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be ________.
A. much easier and even more interesting B. far more exciting and dangerous
C. man’s final aim D. man’s first step
41. Which of the following is Not true
A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.
B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.
C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.
D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.
42. From the passage, we can guess_____.
A. there is life on Mars B. there is no life on Mars
C. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of Venus
D. scientists will have little hope to find the answers
43. Man can live on under the conditions of _______.
A much too hot surface B. the same pressure as we get on earth
C. normal atmosphere as we have on earth D. both B and C
VI. 根据课文填空：9％
Small clever animals, now with hands and feet, (44) __________ and spread
all over the earth. They developed new (45) ___________ of growing food, hunting
and moving around. As time (46) __________ (47) _________ they taking care of
the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the (48) _______,
which (49) _________ heat (50) _________ escaping from the earth into space.
The earth may become too hot for the lives on it. Whether life will continue on the
earth for millions of years to come will (51) ________ (52) ________ whether
this problem can be solved.
VII. 完成句子: 20%
即使你们公司很庞大，如果发展太快也会陷入困境的。
_____ _____ your company is large, it can still ______ ______ ______
by growing too quickly.
他已经很疲惫了。我们应该减轻他的痛苦，而不是让他更失望。
He is already ________ . We should ________ his pain _______ _______
disappointing him.
他在伦敦迷了路。
He _______ ______ in London.
先生，请让我来带路吧。
________ ________ to lead the way, sir.
随着“轰隆”一声巨响，地球就成一个云团，充满着具有能量的尘埃。
After the “Big Bang” the earth ______ just a cloud of ______ ______
通过多年的实践，他逐渐掌握了这种研究方法。
He ________ got ______ _______ of this ________ of research after many years’ practice.
答案
1．选词填空并用适当的形式
1. unbelievable 2. rags 3. decades 4. accident 5. development
6. surface 7. exploded 8. force 9. floated 10. accounted
II．语法 用适当的连词填空
1. that 2. where 3. how 4. who 5. why
6. whoever 7. what 8. That 9. that 10. why
单项选择 （每小题1分,满分15分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A C D A A A C A A A D C C D A
IV完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）．
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
C A D B D A D A B C
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
D B C B D B C A A D
V．阅读理解（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
C D B B B A C D
VI. 根据课文填空 (满分9分)
44. appeared 45. methods 46. went 47. by 48. atmosphere
49. prevents 50. from 51. depend 52. on
VII. 完成句子: (满分20分)
Even , if, get , into, trouble,
exhausted, lessen, instead, of
is, lost
Permit, to,
was, energetic, dust
gradually, the, hang, method