Unit 4 Do it yourself.基础练习(有答案)

八（上）Unit
4
基础练习
选择题
(
)1.
The
English
word
WTO
_______
“The
World
Trade
Organization”.
A.
stands
B.
stands
for
C.
instead
of
D.
mean
(
)2.---
_____
good
advice
you
gave
us!
---Thank
you
very
much.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
(
)3.I
know
you
decorating
you
house
by
yourself.
A.
are
crazy
with
B.
are
crazy
in
C.
are
crazy
about
D.
are
crazy
to
(
)4.If
you
don’t
know
DIY
very
well.
You’d
better
take
a
course
it.
A.
of
B.
about
C.
on
D.
in
(
)5.
My
cousin
_________
a
light
in
his
bedroom
and
_____
three
pictures
on
the
wall.
A.
put
in/
put
on
B.
put
up/
put
up
C.
put
in/
put
up
D.
put
on/put
up
(
)6.Not
only
my
good
friends
but
also
my
cousin
making
.
A.
enjoy;
something
new
B.
enjoys;
something
new
C.
enjoy;
new
something
D.
enjoys;
new
something
(
)7.
He
advised
me
any
more.
A.
not
smoke
B.
not
smoking
C.
not
to
smoke
D.
not
to
smoking
(
)8.We
stayed
in
Shanghai
for
and
had
fun
taking
a
boat
trip
in
the
Huangpu
River
in
the
evening.
A.
sometimes
B.
some
times
C.
sometime
D.
some
time
(
)9.Don’t
make
so
much
noise
,______
A.
will
you
B.
won’t
you
C.
shall
we
D.
do
you
(
)10.
There
are
many
tall
buildings
on
____
of
the
busy
street.
A.
other
side
B.
the
other
side
C.
another
side
D.
the
others
(
)11.Here
are
some
tips
making
a
fruit
salad.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
about
D.
for
(
)12.
---Is
it
easy___
a
fruit
salad ----Yes,
I
think
so.
A.
make
B.
makes
C.
to
make
D.
making
(
)13.
---
Excuse
me,
but
can
I
take
the
seat
---
　　　,
young
man.
It’s
for
the
elderly
only.
A.
You’d
better
not
B.
You’d
better
don’t
C.
Why
not
D.
Never
mind
(
)14.-----How
many____
do
you
want
to
buy
,
Daniel ----Only
one
is
enough.
A.
piece
of
furniture
B.
pieces
of
furniture
C.
piece
of
furnitures
D.pieces
of
furnitures
(
)15.
She
doesn’t
want
to
do
it
by
herself.
She
plans
to
ask
someone
else
to
do
it,
.
A.
also
B.
instead
C.
too
D.
either
(
)16.Does
your
printer
need
_____
at
once
A.
to
repair
B.
repair
C.
repairing
D.
repairs
(
)17.Did
you
have
fun
____
biscuits,
cakes
or
a
pizza
A.
to
do
B.
doing
C.
making
D.
to
make
(
)18.The
woman
_____the
vase(花瓶)
lots
of
flowers.
The
vase
flowers.
A.fill;
with;
was
full
of
B.
filled;
use;
filled
with
C.
fill;
used;
full
with
D.
filled;
with;
was
full
of
(
)19.
---Dad,
I
am
fixing
the
bike.
Can
you
give
me
a
hand ---
Just
　　　.
Be
sure
of
your
own
ability.
A.
wait
a
moment
B.
do
it
yourself
C.
help
myself
D.
hope
for
the
best
(
)20.
It’s
for
us
to
see
the
words
on
the
blackboard
clearly.
They
are
too
small.
uncertain
B.
unable
C.
incorrect
D.
impossible
二、完形填空
Each
of
us
makes
mistakes
from
time
to
time.
In
fact,
we
can
_1_a
lot
from
our
mistakes.
Donnie
was
a
_2_student
and
never
answered
questions
in
class.
He
was
__3__to
make
mistakes.
He
never
finished
his
homework
__4__he
didn’t
want
to
make
any
mistakes.
Nothing
changed
__5__Marry
Anne,
a
teacher,
came
to
our
__6__.One
morning
,
Marry
Anne
asked
Donnie
to
_7__some
questions.
After
a
while
Donnie
was
in
tears
because
he
made
a
mistake.
__8__Marry
Anne
got
a
box
full
of
erasers
from
the
desk
“Look,
Donnie,”
she
said
standing
__9__him.
“I’ve
got
something
to
show
you.”
She
_10___the
erasers,
one
at
a
time,
and
put
them
on
the
desk.
“See
these
erasers,
Donnie ”
she
continued(继续).
“Do
you
know
__11__the
erasers
become
smaller
and
smaller
That’s
because
we
make
mistakes.
But
we
erase(擦掉)
the
mistakes
and
try
__12__.
That’s
what
you
must
learn.”
“Here,”
she
said,
“I’ll
_13__one
eraser
on
your
desk,
so
you
will
remember
that
__14__
may
make
mistakes.”
Donnie
looked
at
Marry
Anne
and
smiled.
Donnie
__15__a
lot
from
then
on.
He
knew
that
everyone
had
the
permission(允许)
to
make
mistakes
as
long
as(只要)
you
learned
them
and
tried
again.
(
)1.
A.
take
B.
make
C.
get
D.
bring
(
)2.
A.
good
B.
shy
C.
clever
D.
small
(
)3.
A.
glad
B.
excited
C.
surprised
D.
afraid
(
)4.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
if
D.
but
(
)5.
A.
after
B.
while
C.
until
D.
when
(
)6
.A.
group
B.
class
C.
team
D.
classroom
(
)7.
A.
answer
B.
ask
C.
give
D.
have
(
)8.
A.
Suddenly
B.
Quickly
C.
Luckily
D.
Carefully
(
)9.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
beside
D.
to
(
)10.
A.
put
out
B.
took
away
C.
took
out
D.
took
off
(
)11.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
what
D.
why
(
)12.
A.
more
B.
again
C.
another
D.
one
(
)13.
A.
forget
B.
carry
C.
leave
D.
give
(
)14.
A.
nobody
B.
somebody
C.
no
one
D.
everybody
(
)15.
A.
changed
B.
got
C.
learned
D.
thought
三、任务型阅读
What
is
DIY
Why
do
many
people
like
it
Yang
Chen
works
for
a
computer
business
in
Beijing.
He
enjoys
his
work,
but
it
is
not
easy
for
him
to
relax
after
work.
One
day
when
he
saw
many
toy
dogs
in
a
toy
shop,
he
had
an
idea.
“Why
not
make
them
myself ”
Then
he
began
to
make
model
planes,
model
ships
and
something
else.
He
has
great
interest
in
it
because
it
brings
him
lots
of
fun
and
makes
life
colourful.
So
what
is
DIY
Yes,
it
is
making
or
creating
(创造)
things
on
your
own,
with
your
own
hands.
It
may
take
much
time,
but
some
people,
now
known
as
DIYers—do-it-yourselfers,
enjoy
doing
it
very
much.
They
enjoy
it
because
it
is
fun.
And
they
also
say
it
helps
them
save
money,
too.
What’s
more,
they
think
it
is
a
good
way
to
protect
the
environment
(环境).
It
is
a
kind
of
green
life.
In
fact,
DIY
is
not
a
modern
thing
in
China.
Many
people
remember
when
it
was
once
a
way
of
life
in
the
past.
During
the
1960s
and
1970s,
when
there
were
not
enough
living
things
for
people
to
live
on,
they
had
to
use
their
own
hands
to
do
many
things.
If
you
wanted
something,
you
had
to
do
it
yourself,
and
if
you
needed
something,
you
made
it
yourself.
Times
have
changed
and
DIY
also
has
different
meanings.
Yang
Chen’s
story
It
is
(1)
for
him
to
relax
after
work.
He
had
the
idea
of
DIY
and
soon
became
(2)
in
it.DIY
brings
him
fun
and
makes
life
(3).
What
is
DIY
It
is
making
or
creating
things
by
(4).
Why
DIY
is
popular
It
is
fun.
It
helps
people
(5)
money.
And
it
is
a
kind
of
(6)
life.
DIY
in
the
(7)
It
was
once
a
(8)
of
life.
People
had
to
choose
DIY
(9)
there
were
not
enough
living
things.
They
had
to
do
many
things
(10)
their
hands.
四、词汇运用
1.When
you
get
together
something
new,
you
must
read
the
(说明)
first.
2.Can
you
do
the
maths
problem
(确切地)
3.The
food
went
bad
and
looked
(可怕的).
4.
Why
didn’t
you
(出席)
the
important
meeting？
5.The
books
on
the
___________(架子)
are
all
about
science.
6.
When
I
wrote
the
sentences,
I
kept
spelling
them
(错误地).
7.If
you
want
to
do
a
DIY
job,
you
need
to
have
a
pair
of
(剪刀).
8.
(mix)
different
fruits
together
will
make
the
salad
look
colorful.
9.Here
(be)
a
pair
of
scissors
and
two
pens
for
you.
10.You’d
better
(not
decorate)
you
house
by
yourselves.
It’s
hard
work.
11.The
children
had
a
great
time
(dance)
in
the
park
last
Sunday.
12.
Many
children
in
poor
areas
work
to
support
their
families
instead
of
________(go)
to
school.
13.
Don’t
be
(patient).
You
should
listen
to
what
he
is
saying
first.
14.
He
likes
to
play
alone
and
is
always
(active)
in
taking
part
in
activities.
15.It’s
_____________(possible)
for
him
to
finish
the
work
in
such
a
short
time.
16.
He
__________
(mix)
the
pieces
of
fruit
with
some
salad
cream
and
put
them
in
the
fridge.
17.He
___________
(stick)
a
picture
of
his
family
on
the
wall
and
left
the
room.
18.Not
only
Jack
but
also
Lily
____________(know)
more
about
DIY.
19.There
(be)
paint
in
everything
at
last.
20.
My
mother
(advice)
me
to
use
fruit
in
season
when
I
made
a
fruit
salad.
五、缺词填空
Today
DIY
is
very
popular
w
(1)
us
，it
is
very
n
(2)
and
fashionable,
In
my
opinion，I
believe
it
is
very
good
for
us，First
,it
can
give
you
r
(3)
experience
(经历)
in
doing
something
or
m
(4)
something
and
this
experience
is
valuable(有价值的)
.And
it
is
a
good
w
(5)
to
express(表达)
your
own
idea
，you
can
realize(实现)
your
idea
by
DIY
,For
e
(6),
you
can
make
a
cake
or
dish
by
your
own
idea
,
what
is
more,
today,
we
can
enjoy
the
happiness
f
(7)
DIY
and
get
the
s
(8)
of
success(成功)
by
DIY.
Finally,
DIY
is
a
good
way
to
reduce(减少)
c
(9)
when
we
make
something.
All
in
all
,
it
is
a
very
good
thing
and
suitable
for
many
youth.
You’d
b
(10)
have
a
try.
六、书面表达
近年来中国中学生中开展了“自己动手做”这项活动,成千上万的中学生参加了。请根据下面的提示，以How
to
make
a
fruit
salad为题写一篇短文。1.
选择你最喜欢的水果，保证它是新鲜；2.
搭配不同颜色的水果，使它看上去色泽鲜艳，和它的口感一样的好。例如，把红色的苹果、青色的梨子、紫色的葡萄、橙子混合起来会使沙拉看上去颜色丰富。3.
你只有在打算食用时准备水果沙拉。有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后很快会变褐色。
答案：
一、选择题
BACDC
BCDAB
DCBBB
CCDBD
二、完形填空
CBDAC
BAACC
DBCDA
三、任务型阅读
1.hard/difficult
2.interested
3.colourful
4.yourself
5.save
6.green
7.past
8.way
9.because
10.with
四、词汇运用
五、缺词填空
1.with
2.new
3.real
4.making
5.way
6.example
7.from
8.sense
9.cost
10.better
六、书面表达
How
to
make
a
fruit
salad
Fruit
salad
is
a
kind
of
tasting
and
healthy
food.
Do
you
know
how
to
make
it First, you need
some of
your
favorite fruit Make
sure
the fruit is
fresh. and
different
color
so
that
it
looks
colorful
and
it
tastes
nice, such
as red apples, green pears ,
purple
grapes
,bananas and
oranges. Next,
you
should
peel
the
fruit.
After
that, you
should
cut
up
the
fruit.
Then,
put
the
fruit
into
a
big
bowl,
add
the
yogurt
and
sugar
to
the
fruit.
Finally,
mix
it
up. I
think
it
must
be
very
delicious.
Please
remember:
don’t
make
fruit
salad until you
would
like
to
have
it
because
some
of
the
fruit
maybe
turn
into
red
soon
if
kept
in
air
for
long
time.