Unit 4 Do it yourself.试卷（有答案）

八上英语试卷
一．单项选择
1.—Do
you
know
______
man
on
TV
—
Yes,
he
is
_______
honest
person.
Now
he
is
planning
____
one-day
trip.
A.
a,
an,
an
B.
an,
the,
a
C.
the,
a,
an
D.
the,
an,
a
2.
The
American
English
for
“autumn”
is____________
A.
fall
B.
movie
C.
eraser
D.
vacation
3.
Shanghai
is
bigger
than
______in
China
and
bigger
than
______in
Japan.
A.
any
city,
any
city
B.
any
other
city,
any
city
C.
any
other
city,
the
other
cities
D.
any
city,
any
other
city
4.—
The
box
is
too
heavy
to
carry.
What’s
in
it
—
Oh,
I
________
it
________books.
A.
filled,
with
B.
am
full,
of
C.
am
filled,
with
D.
filled
of
5.
—
I’d
like
to
buy
Guo
Jingming’s
Tiny
Times.
—
You
had
better
__________his
books.
The
stories
he
tells
are
far
from
real
life.
A.
don’t
read
B.
not
read
C.
not
reading
D.
not
to
read
6.I
don’t
know
if
he
_______
tomorrow.
If
he
_________,
please
let
me
know.
A.
will
come;
comes
B.
will
come;
will
come
C.
comes;
comes
D.
comes;
will
come
7.The
trip
from
the
school
________
about
two
hours
by
bus.
It
was
too
_________.
A.
spent,
boring
B.
cost,
bored
C.
took,
boring
D.
took,
bored
8.
Everyone
should
do
something
wild
animals.
A.
protect
B.
protecting
C.
to
protect
D.
to
protecting
9.
_______
exercising,
________
you'll
be
healthier.
A.
Keeping,
or
B.
To
keep,
and
C.
Keep,
and
D.
Kept,
or
10.—He
was
chosen
to
be
a
volunteer
of
the
Olympic
Games.
—Great!
No
one
speaks
English
_______
him.
A.
as
beautiful
as
B.
better
than
C.
worse
than
D.
as
badly
as
11.
__________good
time
they
had
playing
games
in
the
park!
A.
What
a
B.
How
C.
What
D.
How
a
12.
Is
there
________in
today’s
newspaper
A．special
nothing
B．
anything
special
C．everything
special
D．special
anything
13.—You’d
better
keep
the
secret
to
____,
Millie
and
Lily.
—OK,
Amy.
You
should
keep
it
for
____,too
A.
yourself;
you
B.
myself;
yourself
C.
you;
ourselves
D.
yourselves;
us
14.
.—Could
you
tell
me
___________________________
---
It
will
start
at
4:00p.m.
A.
when
will
the
meeting
start
B.
when
the
meeting
will
start
C.
when
would
the
meeting
start
D.
when
the
meeting
would
start
15.
—
Why
don’t
we
go
climbing
tomorrow
—
___________
A.
What
a
good
idea!
B.
That’s
right
C.
No,
I
don’t
D.
You’re
great.
二、完形填空（1’
10）
Each
of
us
makes
mistakes
from
time
to
time.
In
fact,
we
can
learn
a
lot
from
___16___.
Donnie
was
a
17
student
and
never
answered
questions
in
class.
He
was
18
to
make
mistakes.
He
never
finished
his
homework
19
he
didn’t
want
to
make
any
mistakes.
Nothing
changed
20
Marry
Anne,
a
teacher,
came
to
our
21
.
One
morning
,
Marry
Anne
asked
Donnie
to
22
some
questions.
After
a
while
Donnie
was
in
tears
because
he
made
a
mistake.
423
Marry
Anne
got
a
box
full
of
erasers
from
the
desk.
“Look,
Donnie,”
she
said
standing
24
him.
“I’ve
got
something
to
show
you.”
She
425
the
erasers,
one
at
a
time,
and
put
them
on
the
desk.
“See
these
erasers,
Donnie ”
she
continued.
“Do
you
know
26
the
erasers
become
smaller
and
smaller
That’s
because
we
make
mistakes.
But
we
erase
the
mistakes
and
try
27
.
That’s
what
you
must
learn.”
“Here,”
she
said,
“I’ll
28
one
eraser
on
your
desk,
so
you
will
remember
that
29
may
make
mistakes.”
Donnie
looked
at
Marry
Anne
and
smiled.
Donnie
30
a
lot
from
then
on.
He
knew
that
everyone
had
the
permission
to
make
mistakes
as
long
as
you
learned
them
and
tried
again.
16.
A.
it
B.
their
C.
them
D.
one
17.
A.
shy
B.
good
C.
clever
D.
small
18.
A.
glad
B.
afraid
C.
surprised
D.
excited
19.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
if
D.
because
20.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
while
D.
when
21
A.
row
B.
classroom
C.
team
D.
class
22.
A.
ask
B.
answer
C.
give
D.
have
23.
A.
Suddenly
B.
Quickly
C.
Luckily
D.
Carefully
24.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
to
D.
beside
25.
A.
put
out
B.
took
out
C.
took
away
D.
took
off
26.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
27.
A.
again
B.
more
C.
another
D.
one
28.
A.
forget
B.
carry
C.
give
D.
leave
29.
A.
everybody
B.
somebody
C.
no
one
D.
nobody
30.
A.
learned
B.
got
C.
changed
D.
thought
三、阅读理解（1’
10）
1）We
know
that
many
animals
do
not
stay
in
one
place.
Birds,
fish
and
other
animals
move
from
one
place
to
another
at
a
certain
time.
They
move
for
different
reasons:
most
of
them
move
to
find
food
more
easily,
but
others
move
to
get
away
from
places
that
are
too
crowded.
　　When
cold
weather
comes,
many
birds
move
to
warmer
places
to
find
food.
Some
fishes
give
birth
in
warm
water
and
move
to
cold
water
to
feed.
The
most
famous
migration
(迁移)
is
probably
the
migration
of
fish,
which
is
called
“salmon”.
This
fish
is
born
in
fresh
water
but
it
travels
many
miles
to
salt
water.
There
it
spends
its
life.
When
it
is
old,
it
returns
to
its
birthplace
in
fresh
water.
Then
it
gives
birth
and
dies.
In
northern
Europe,
there
is
a
kind
of
mouse.
They
leave
their
mountain
homes
when
they
become
too
crowded.
They
move
down
to
the
low
land.
Sometimes
they
move
all
the
way
to
the
seaside,
and
many
of
them
are
killed
when
they
fall
into
the
sea.
　　Recently
(近来),
scientists
have
studied
the
migration
of
a
kind
of
lobster
(龙虾).
Every
year,
when
the
season
of
the
bad
weather
arrives,
the
lobsters
get
into
a
long
line
and
start
to
walk
across
the
floor
of
the
ocean.
Nobody
knows
why
they
do
this,
and
nobody
knows
where
they
go.
So,
sometimes
we
know
why
humans
and
animals
move
from
one
place
to
another,
but
at
other
times
we
don’t.
Maybe
living
things
just
like
to
travel.
1.
Most
animals
move
from
one
place
to
another
at
a
certain
time
to
_______.
　　A.
give
birth
B.
find
food
more
easily
C.
enjoy
warmer
weather
D.
find
beautiful
places
2.
The
fish
called
“salmon”
spends
a
long
time
in
______.
　　A.
fresh
water
B.
rivers
C.
salt
water
D.
its
birthplace
3.
The
mice
in
northern
Europe
move
when
_______.
A.
they
give
birth
B.
they
haven’t
enough
food
C.
the
weather
is
bad
D.
the
place
gets
too
crowded
4.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
Animals
move
to
find
food
more
easily.
B.
The
migration
of
the
fish
called
“salmon”
is
the
most
famous
migration.
C.
Sometimes
we
know
why
and
how
living
things
move
from
one
place
to
another,
but
sometimes
we
don’t.
D.
Living
things
move
from
one
place
to
another
because
they
like
to
travel.
2）
We
can
not
live
a
modern
life
without
travelling.
The
fastest
way
of,
travelling
is
by
air.
With
a
plane
one
can
travel
in
one
day
to
places
which
it
takes
a
month
or
more
to
get
to
a
hundred
years
ago.
Travelling
by
train
is
slower
than
by
plane,
but
one
can
see
the
country
while
he
is
travelling
through.
Modern
trains
have
comfortable
seats
and
dining-cars.
They
make
even
the
longest
journey
enjoyable.
Some
people
prefer
to
travel
by
sea
when
possible,
There
are
large
luxury
liners(客轮)
or
river
boats.
They
are
not
as
fast
as
trains
or
planes,
but
travelling
by
sea
is
a'
very
pleasant
way
to
spend
a
holiday.
Many
people
like
to
travel:
by
car.
They
can
make
their
own
timetable.
They
can
travel
hundreds
of
miles
a
day,
just
as
their
wish.
They
can
stop
wherever
they
want
to
see
something
interesting
or
to
enjoy
a
good
meal
at
a
good
restaurant,
or
to
spend
the
night
at
a
hotel.
That
is
why
people
choose
travelling
by
car
for
pleasant
trips,
while
they
usually
take
trains
or
planes
for
business.
5.
According
to
the
passage,
the
fastest
way
of
travelling
is_______________.
A.
by
car
B.
by
train
C.
by
sea
D.
by
plane
6.
If
we
travel
by
car,
we
can_______.
A.
enjoy
the
longest
journey
B.
travel
only
fifty
miles
a
day
C.
travel
to
a
very
far
place
in
a
few
minutes
D.
make
our
own
timetable
7.
When
people
travel
on
business,
they
usually
take_______________.
A.
a
train
or
a
plane
B.
a
car
or
a
train
C.
a
plane
or
a
car
D.
a
boat
or
a
train
8.
If
possible,
people
like
travelling
by
sea
because_______.
A.
it
is
as
fast
as
trains
and
planes
B.
it
can
stop
wherever
they
like
C.
it
is
very
cheap
D.
it
is
a
pleasant
way
to
spend
a
holiday
3）
A
man
made
a
nice
talking
machine（机器）.It
could
weigh
people’s
weight
.The
man
wanted
to
try
the
machine
before
he
could
make
a
lot
of
machines.
He
put
the
machine
into
the
waiting
room
of
a
station.
There
were
always
lots
of
people
in
and
out.
The
first
one
who
used
the
machine
was
an
Indian
woman.
She
stood
on
the
machine,
the
machine
thought
for
a
few
seconds
to
decide
which
language
to
speak.
“Good
morning,
Madam.”
it
said
in
Indian.
“Your
weight
is
72
kilograms.
That’s
three
kilograms
more
.If
you
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables,
you
will
be
soon
all
right
.Please
have
a
nice
day.”
The
second
one
to
use
the
machine
was
a
Chinese
girl
.She
stood
on
the
machine
and
waited
to
hear
her
weight.
“Good
morning,
Miss.”
the
machine
said
in
Chinese.
“Your
weight
is
45
kilograms.
It’s
all
right
for
your
age.
Keep
eating
what
you
eat
every
day
.Please
have
a
nice
day.”
The
third
one
to
use
the
machine
was
a
very
fat
American
woman.
She
thought
for
a
long
time
to
stand
on
the
machine.
The
machine
spoke
quickly
in
English,
“Good
morning
.Will
one
of
you
get
off ”
9.
The
machine
in
this
passage
could
_______
.
A.
make
people
laugh
B.
tell
people
what
they
should
eat
C.
speak
all
kinds
of
languages
D.
weigh
and
talk
to
people
10.
The
man
put
his
first
machine
_______
.
A.
in
the
station
B.
in
a
train
C.
in
the
doctor’s
waiting
room
D.
in
the
women’s
room
11.
The
machine
told
the
Indian
woman
_______
.
A.
she
was
a
little
heavier
B.
she
was
a
little
lighter
C.
it
couldn’t
speak
Indian
D.
to
eat
what
she
wanted
to
eat
12.
How
was
the
American
woman
A.
She
was
healthy.
B.
She
was
too
heavy
C..
She
liked
thinking.
D.
The
machine
didn’t
like
her.
四、词汇运用：
66.
He
wanted
to
decorate
his
house
,
so
he
_____(粘住)
some
pictures
of
the
NBA
on
his
bedroom
wall
.
67.Our
teacher
asked
us
to
remember
those
________（总统）names
for
ever.
68.
Whose
writing
is
the
best
in
this
writing
_________(比赛).
69.There
are
a
number
of
___________
(味道好)
fruits
in
the
market
.
70.Every
weekend,
my
mum
with
I
often
goes
to
buy
some
________
(day)
things.
71.
The
twin
brothers
like
keeping
secrets
to
______________.(they)
72.It
was
________(terrible)
cold
yesterday.
Maybe
it
will
snow
tomorrow.
73.
I
didn’t
do
well
in
the
exam
and
he
did
even_________
(badly).
74.Near
the
end
of
each
class,
we
often
spend
10
minutes_
(discuss)
the
books
with
our
classmates.
75.
The
girl
with
long
hair
is
the
___________(slim)
of
all
her
classmates.
五、
任务型阅读
In
classroom,
your
teachers
will
talk
about
topics
that
you
are
studying.
The
information
they
provide
will
be
important
for
you
to
know
when
you
take
tests.
So
you
must
be
able
to
take
good
written
notes
from
what
your
teachers
say.
Here
are
the
three
stages(阶段)
of
taking
notes
and
what
you
should
do
during
each
stage.
Before
Class
Review
your
notes
you
have
taken
before
you
come
to
class.
This
will
be
good
for
remembering
what
was
covered.
Get
you
ready
to
understand
new
information
your
teacher
will
provide.
During
Class
Keep
your
attention
on
what
your
teacher
is
saying
and
“the
signal
words”
that
tell
you
what
your
teacher
is
going
to
say
and
it
is
important
to
write
in
your
notes.
Examples
of
signal
words
are
“The
most
important
point…”
and
“Remember
that…”.
Be
sure
to
include
in
your
notes
information
that
your
teacher
repeats
or
writes
on
the
blackboard.
Write
quickly
so
that
you
can
include
all
the
important
information
in
your
notes.
Do
this
by
writing
abbreviations
such
as
med
for
medicine,
using
symbols
such
as
%
for
percent,
and
writing
short
sentences.
After
Class
Rewrite
your
notes
to
make
them
more
complete
and
accurate(准确的)
by
changing
abbreviations
into
whole
words,
symbols
into
words,
and
shortened
sentences
into
longer
sentences.
Use
them
to
answer
your
questions.
If
necessary,
ask
your
teacher
for
help.
Taking
notes
76
The
information
that
is
provided
by
the
teachers
about
studying
topics
is
useful
for
your
tests,
so
it
is
_____77____
for
you
to
learn
take
good
notes.
Stages
78
Class
Review
the
notes
you
have
taken
to
79
what
was
covered.
80
to
understand
new
information.
During
Class
81
to
your
teacher
carefully.Be
sure
to
82
the
important
points.Write
them
down
83
.
After
Class
Make
your
notes
more
complete
and
accurate
to
84
your
questions.Ask
for
your
85
help.
六．首字母填空。
It
was
five
in
the
afternoon.
A
bus
stopped
into
a
small
town.
Mrs
Morison
got
off
and
went
in
a
r__86_________
by
the
road,
with
a
small
beautiful
dog,
she
was
traveling
in
France,
she
looked
for
her
dog
at
noon
and
missed
her
lunch.
So
she
was
h_87________
now
and
wanted
to
have
something
there.
The
waiter
received
the
visitor
warmly.
But
he
knew
l
88
______
English
and
the
woman
couldn’t
speak
French.
They
talked
for
a
while
b
89
_____
__
couldn’t
understand
each
other.
She
had
to
point
to
her
d
90
______
and
then
slapped
（拍）the
dog’s
belly（肚子）.
The
waiter
seemed
to
know
w
91_______
she
wanted
and
carried
the
dog
into
the
kitchen.
Half
an
hour
later,
some
dishes
were
brought
to
the
woman.
They
were
all
delicious
and
she
was
p__92_________
with
them.
After
she
paid
for
her
bill,
she
didn’t
leave.
She
waited
for
a
while
and
said
s
93
_____
to
the
waiter
and
they
began
to
quarrel（争吵）.
Just
at
that
moment
the
manager
came
back.
He
talked
with
the
woman
and
then
with
the
waiter.
At
last
he
u_94________it.
The
English
woman
told
the
waiter
to
f__95_______
her
dog,
but
he
thought
she
told
him
to
cook
it
for
her!
My
god!
】参考答案：
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
D
A
B
A
B
A
C
C
C
B
A
B
D
B
A
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
B
D
B
D
B
A
D
B
C
A
D
A
C
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
题号
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
答案
B
C
D
C
D
D
A
D
D
A
A
B
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
66.stuck
67.
presidents’
petition
69.tasty
70.
daily
71.themselves
72.
terribly
73.worse
74.discussing
75.slimmest
五、任务型阅读
（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
76
Reason
77.
necessary
78.
before
79.remember
80.prepare
81.Listen
82.include
83.quickly
84.answer
85.teacher’s
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
86.restaurant
87.hungry
88.little
89.but
90.dog
91.what
92.pleased
93.something
94.understood
95.feed
七、书面表达（计30分）
96.Not
only
he
but
also
his
parents
took
a
course
in
DIY
last
year.
97.Daniel
couldn’t
wait
to
tidy
up
his
living
room.
98.We
should
have/
take
pity
on
the
wild
animals
and
take
action
to
protect
them
at
once/right
away.
99.I
advise/advised
her
to
keep
on
filling
the
cup
with
water.
100.My
cousin
was
crazy
about
(playing)
computer
games
.
As
a
result,
he
failed
in
the
English
exam.