Unit
2Topic
2
基础复习与检测
语法:1.动名词作主语的用法
2.情态动词must/mustn’t,
may,
can
(1)动名词作主语的用法:要描述一个动作怎么样,需要用动词或动词短语作主语,此时动词必须加ing构成动名词,并且是单三。
1.________
________
___________
is
a
good
way
to
keep
fit.
(做早操)
2.________
__________
________
may
cause
a
health
problem.
(吃得太少)
3.________
________
_________
________
is
a
good
way
for
your
health.
(饭前洗手)
(2)情态动词
1.掌握意思
2.掌握用法:后加动词原形
3.mustn’t不可以,不能,禁止
can’t
不可能,不会
4.掌握问答:(1)—May…—No,
…mustn’t
(2)—Must…。—…needn’t/don’t
have
to
(1)根据汉语提示完成句子
1.他必须要努力。
He
_________
work
hard.
2.
他不得不步行回家。He
__________
walk
home.
3.李红可能迷路了。
Li
Hong
may
_________
her
way.
4.
他不可能在房间里。He
_________
be
in
the
room.
5.他在五岁的时候会游泳。
He
_________swim
when
he
was
five
years
old.
6.我可以借用你的钢笔吗?_________
I
borrow
your
pen
7.—May
I
go
home
now
—No,
you
_________.
8.你最好不要每天看电视。You
had
better
____________
TV
every
day.
(2)(
)1.—Can
you
ride
a
horse
—No,
I
_________.
A.
needn’t
B.
may
not
C.
can’t
D.mustn’t
(
)2.—May
I
go
out
now,
Dad
—No.You
______
let
your
mother
know
first.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
need
D.
must
(
)4.The
baby
is
too
young.
You
_______
give
him
big
pieces
of
food.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
must
D.
can
(
)5.—_______
you
turn
down
your
radio,
please
—Yes,
I
can.
A.
May
B.
Need
C.
Must
D.
Can
(
)6.—Mom,
must
I
clean
my
room
now
—No,
you
______.
You
can
do
it
tomorrow.
A.
can’t
B.
needn’t
C.
mustn’t
D.
shouldn’t
(
)7.—Can
I
wear
any
clothes
I
like
to
school
—No,
you
can’t.
You
______
wear
a
uniform.
A.might
B.must
C.will
D.would
(
)8.Everyone
________
go
through
the
security
check(安检)when
entering
the
World
Expo
Park.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.
ought
(
)9.It’s
the
library!So
you
_______
know
shouting
is
not
allowed
here.
A.can
B.
must
C.
need
D.
may
(
)10.—I
saw
Kevin
in
the
supermarket
this
morning
.
—No,
it
_______
him.He
moved
to
Canada
last
week.
A.
can
be
B.
must
be
C.
mustn’t
be
D.
can’t
be
翻译下列短语
1.熬夜
_________
2.起床
_________
3.在阳光下_________
4.把…放入_________
5.做早操
__________________
6.留长指甲
__________________
7.对…有害
__________________
8.早睡觉
__________________
9.放弃
_________
10.把……展示给某人看__________________
11.事实上_________
11.散步
_________
12.在一天中
_________
13.小心,当心
_________
14.强迫某人做某事
_________
15.一再做某事
_________
16.一……就……
_________
17.感到生气
_________
18.导致疾病
_________
19.对……感到惊讶
_____________________
20.令某人惊讶的是
__________________
乱扔垃圾
__________________
刷牙
__________________
你怎么了?(2种)
__________________
饭后立即运动
__________________
使你保持活力
__________________
刷牙
__________________
好好休息一下
__________________
对…必要
__________________
没有吃早饭去学校
__________________
使某人做某事
__________________
不但…而且…
__________________
尽可能快
__________________
被称作
__________________
使用某物做某事
__________________
三、单项选择题
(
)2.
He
eats
_______
food,
so
he
is
_______
fat.
A.
much
too;
too
much
B.
too
much;
much
too
C.
much
too;
the
many
D.
too
much;
too
many
(
)3.
Jenny
and
Jane
were
talking
in
the
kitchen
_______
I
was
reading
the
newspaper.
A.
while
B.
before
C.
after
D.
if
(
)4.
Don’t
make
me
_______
the
clothes.
I’m
too
tired!
A.
washing
B.
to
wash
C.
wash
D.
washed
(
)5.
—Watching
TV
too
much
_______
bad
for
your
eyes.
—I’ll
go
to
bed
right
away.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
be
(
)6.
—I
am
afraid
we
will
miss
the
early
bus.
—Don’t
worry.
We
have
_______
time
to
do
it.
A.
few
B.
enough
C.
little
D.
many
(
)7.
____
necessary
for
us
_____
English
well.
A.
This
is;
to
learn
B.
It’s;
to
learn
C.
It’s;
learn
D.
That’s;
learn
(
)8.
—You’d
better
not
read
_______.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
—You’re
right.
I
won’t
do
that
again.
A.
in
the
sun
B.
under
the
sun
C.
on
the
sun
D.
above
the
sun
(
)9.
You
are
weak.
_______
important
for
you
_______
every
day.
A.
They’re;
to
exercise
B.
It’s;
to
exercise
C.
They’re;
exercising
D.
It’s;
exercising
(
)10.
—Scientists
tell
us
smoking
can
cause
cancer.
—_______
A.
OK.
B.
That’s
a
good
idea.
C.
It’s
really
terrible.
D.
It
doesn’t
matter.
(
)11.
You
had
better
ask
your
brother
_______
playing
computer
games.
It’s
bad
for
him.
A.
to
give
up
B.
not
to
give
up
C.
to
give
it
up
D.
not
give
it
up
(
)12.
Sugar
tastes
sweet.
But,
_______,
it’s
bad
to
eat
too
much.
A.
such
as
B.
for
example
C.
in
fact
D.
though
(
)13.The
old
lady
has
__________,
but
she
isn’t
__________.
A.
enough
money;
enough
happy
B.
money
enough;
happily
enough
C.
enough
money;
happy
enough
(
)14.Taking
_________
exercise
and
eating
__________
food
can
make
you
thin.
A.
more;less
B.
more;
more
C.
less;
more
D.
less;
less
四、翻译下列句子
我们最好不要不吃早餐去学校。
_________________________________________
他妈妈强迫他吃太多西红柿。_________________________________________
他很惊讶地发现了那个地方。_________________________________________
做早餐对你的健康有好处。_________________________________________
我一定要求他放弃抽烟。_________________________________________
它对你的健康有必要。_________________________________________
早餐能给我一早上的能量。_________________________________________
这个文章说抽烟对我们的肺有害。_________________________________________
你最好不要在太阳下看书。_________________________________________
跑步将使你在白天保持活力。_________________________________________
你不能吃太多糖果和冰淇淋。_________________________________________
汤姆一看到它,就发疯了。_________________________________________
老师使我们绕着操场跑步。_________________________________________
不仅汤姆而且吉姆也喜欢运动。_________________________________________
这被称为“二手烟”。_________________________________________
小心不要吃太多的盐巴和糖。_________________________________________
你不能乱扔垃圾。_________________________________________