21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第四模块综合测评卷
(时间100分钟 满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。21教育网
B)下面你将听到九组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
6. How does Tony usually go to school
A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot
7. How will Tony go to the library
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
8. How long did it take to fly from Beijing to Hangzhou 21·cn·jy·com
A. About three hours B. About one hour C. About two hours
9. What is the most expensive way to go to work
A. By bus B. By train C. By taxi
10. How does Linda usually go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bicycle.
11. Why doesn’t the boy go to Shanxi by plane
A. Because it is not comfortable.
B. Because it is expensive.
C. Because it is not popular.
12. Why will the man take the underground
A. Because he can’t ride a bike.
B. Because it is very far from here.
C. Because there are no buses or taxis at this time.
13. What’s the man’s favourite way to travel
A. Taking the train. B. Taking the plane. C. Riding his car.
14. How many ways are mentioned (被提到) for Chinese students to go to school
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.21教育名师原创作品
C）听下面长对话或独白，每组对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Where will Jenny go
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Nanjing.
16. Why will Jenny go to travel next week
A. Because she won’t go to work next week.
B. Because she wants to see her mother.
C. Because she will fly to Shanghai to buy an expensive car.21世纪教育网版权所有
17. How will Jenny travel
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By bus.【出处：21教育名师】
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
18. How much is the cost of the train ticket from Beijing to Shandong
A. About 140 yuan. B. About 1, 700 yuan. C. About 600 yuan.
19. What’s the most expensive way to travel from Beijing to Yunnan
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
20. Who will have the shortest journey
A. Peter. B. Mary. C. Sam.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21. — Will you go to Dalian by _________ ship
— No, I’ll take ________ plane there.
A. /; / B. /; a C. a; the D. the; a
22. It is too late. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi home.
A. idea B. advice C. chance D. choice
23. All the students in my class are on the playground now. There is ___________ in the classroom.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
24. Yesterday I _______ two train tickets from Wuhan to Guilin on the Internet.
A. forgot B. passed C. booked D. found
25. The sweater ________ me 500 yuan. I liked it very much.
A. used B. paid C. cost D. spent
26. Huaxing Theatre is _________ movie theatre in my city. It is ________ than any other one.
A. best; best B. better; the best
C. the best; better D. better; better
27. Tom is only shorter than Dick. He is the second ________ boy in our class.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest
28. —Who lives _________ school in your class
—Jimmy does. His home is just next to school.
A. close to B. closest to C. far from D. farthest from
29. Money is very important. ________ , it’s not the most important thing.
A. However B. And C. So D. Because
30. — Why does our writing teacher ask us to read more books
— ________ books we read, ________ our writing is.
A. The more; the better B. Most; best
C. More; better D. Many; good
31. All the people went home _________ Mr Smith, because he had to finish his work.
A. with B. except C. besides D. for
32. He often gets up early, because he doesn’t like to _________ class.
A. be late for B. be busy with
C. be ready for D. be popular with
33.— What is the fastest way to Shanghai
— Of course by plane. It only takes you two hours ________ there.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
34. — _________ is the new supermarket from your home
— About 30 minutes on foot.
A. How long B. How far C. How tall D. How much
35. — I’m going to take a trip to Beijing. My plane leaves at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
— ________
A. How fast! B. All right.
C. Never mind! D. Have a good trip!
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 36 to travel to Dali. It's far from our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It cost us much money, but it’s the 37 way to travel. My sister and I felt (感到) 38 because it was the first time we traveled there.
We got there 39 the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After 40 in our hotel for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour(夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 41 they stayed at the hotel.
On the first day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 42 , The second day, we took a 43 on Lake Erhai. For dinner, we had something special一rice noodles. We 44 had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. Walking around the beautiful town was really enjoyable.
The trip was short, 45 we had a great time in Dali.
36. A. began B. planned C. tried D. needed
37. A. fastest B. slowest C. cheapest D. easiest
38. A. different B. excited C. lucky D. comfortable
39. A. for B. at C. in D. on
40. A. washing B. waiting C. relaxing D. thinking
4l. A. because B. and C. but D. so
42. A. ideas B. photos C. food D. games
43. A. bike B. walk C. car D. boat
44. A. usually B. never C. always D. especially
45. A. because B. but C.or D. and
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Travelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way.21*cnjy*com
My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet(宠物) dog along. I can travel three hundred miles(英里) or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
—Greg
I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local(当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.
I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.
—Eliza
Planes are my favourite. It’s the fastest way of travelling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
—Danny
46. How many ways of travelling are mentioned(提到) in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
47. Greg loves travelling _________ best.
A. by ship B. by car C. by train D. by plane
48. What does Eliza think of travelling by train
A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Boring. D. Exciting.
49. Danny likes travelling by plane because___________ .
A. he likes planes very much B. he can make new friends
C. it's the fastest way D. he likes the blue sky
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when travelling.
B. Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.
C. Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship.
D. Danny often sleeps when travelling.
B
What is your favourite way of traveling, by car, by train or by plane Maybe you like to travel on foot, by bus, by motorbike or on a bicycle. My favourite transport for traveling is taking a train.
First, I like trains because I can walk around in them and don’t need to sit like on a plane or in a car. I also can enjoy the beautiful scenery out of the windows of a train along the railway, but in a plane you can’t nearly see anything. Second, I can know much more culture about China because there are many people on the train and they are friendly to talk with me. And I can feel free to use my laptop(笔记本电脑) and cell phone, but on a plane I can’t do that. Third, some trains are very fast now, so I don’t need much time to get to the place I want to go. They can make us save lots of time. The tickets for trains also very cheap. Most people can buy them, and trains in China link (连接) almost every town or city, so you can get almost anywhere by train.
I don’t like buses, because they are always crowded and they stop from time to time on the way. And especially the smell(味道）of their oil（汽油） is very terrible（可怕的). The most important is that they are very slow. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Of course, choosing what kind of way depends on(依靠）where I am traveling. If it is far away abroad(在国外), I’ll have to take a plane there.
51. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way of traveling
A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. D. By bus.
52. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of trains
A. People can walk around in them if you like.
B. People can’t nearly see anything out of the windows of a train.
C. The train is very very fast.
D. The tickets for trains are also very cheap.
53. The underlined word “that” refers to (指的是) “_________”.
A. walking around in the train B. enjoying the beautiful scenery
C. talking to other passengers D. using a laptop or cell phone
54. What can we learn from the passage
A. People can walk around on a plane.
B. The writer also likes traveling by bus.
C. Taking trains is the cheapest of all the ways of traveling.2-1-c-n-j-y
D. Now it is easy to get to a place by train in China.【版权所有：21教育】
55. What is the best title of the passage
A. How to take a train. B. Different ways of traveling.
C. My favourite way of traveling. D. Where to travel.
C
Tokyo (东京) may be one of those places that you love and hate (憎恨) at the same time. In Tokyo, there are always too many people in the places where I want to go. There are also too many cars. Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street, just like drivers in London, Paris and New York.
Tokyo also has a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk in the street. The worst time in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is because the nightclubs are closing at that time and everybody wants to go home then. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and usually none (没有一个) of them is empty at night.
During the day, most people go to work by train. Six million train tickets are sold (被销售) every year in Tokyo. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours it is not enough at all. Although (尽管) trains are always crowded, they are very good in many ways. They always leave and arrive on time. In London trains, you may see everybody reading a newspaper. But in Tokyo trains, everybody seems to be sleepy, no matter (不管；无论) whether(是否) his journey is long or short. If you stand outside the station for five minutes, there will be three fire engines going past you. They are on the way to one of the fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.
56. In London, Paris and New York, there are __________ in the street.
A. a few trains B. many trains
C. too many cars D. no cars
57. Japanese trains __________.
A. don’t often leave and arrive on time B. are not crowded
C. are good for sleep D. are the important traffic tools(工具) for Japanese
58. What does the underlined words “ fire engines” mean in Chinese
A. 敞篷车 B. 越野车 C. 洒水车 D. 消防车
59. From the passage, what can we know
A. The writer like Tokyo more than he hates.
B. The writer hates Tokyo more than he likes.
C. The writer wants to leave Tokyo as soon as possible. 2·1·c·n·j·y
D. The writer has got used to the life in Tokyo.
60. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The best time in the street is at 11:30 p.m. Because there are few people.
B. During the day, most people go to work by train.21·世纪*教育网
C. Trains arrive every two or three minutes in Tokyo. 21*cnjy*com
D. There are about 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo.
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）BFCDE
根据对话内容，从方框内选恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. Shall we go on a trip to Hainan B. Where are you going for the summer holidays C. And the plane ticket is expensive.D. It will take too much time.E. You can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.F. Why not take a plane G. I don’t know how much a bus ticket is.
A: Hi, Du Lin. (61)
B: I am going to Hainan with my friends. But I’m not sure how to go there.
A: (62) It is the fastest way.
B: You are right. But I think a plane trip is boring. (63)
A: Then you can take a coach. It is cheap, and you can see cities and countries through the windows.
B: A coach ride will be interesting. But you know, Hainan isn’t close to our city. (64)
A: Would you like to go by train It is relaxing and comfortable. (65) Maybe you’ll make some friends.www.21-cn-jy.com
B: That’s really a good idea. Thank you.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文提示完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 我认为开车旅行有点儿危险。
I think it’s to travel by car.21cnjy.com
67. 卡尔也像我一样骑自行车上班。
Karl goes to work by bike too, me.
68. 骑自行车去学校时记得小心点儿。
Remember when you ride your bike to school.
69. 由于糟糕的天气我们不得不停止比赛。
We have to stop the match the bad weather.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
70. 乘地铁去的花费不会像乘公共汽车一样多。
Going by underground won’t going by bus.
七、 任务型阅读:（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the meets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go, people on foot mustn’t cross.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy.
It is the most dangerous time. Tragic(悲剧）are often possible to happen then, especially(尤其) for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You muss always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city well. It’s very interesting.
66. Why must you be very careful in the street in Hong Kong
__________________________________________________________________
67. What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red
__________________________________________________________________
68. Does the traffic drive on the left in other areas of China 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
__________________________________________________________________
69. There are many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong, aren’t there
__________________________________________________________________
70. What should you do when you cross the streets
__________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容以及首字母提示补全单词完成短文。
Today bike riding is very popular. Every day, we can see people riding their bikes to go to school o 76 work. There are many k 77 of bikes. For example, racing (越野) bikes are light to go f 78 , and mountain bikes are durable (耐用的) for mountain roads.
Riding a bike is good in many w 79 . First, it doesn’t make loud noise (噪音). S 80 , riding a bike is good exercise and it is very c 81 . Third, people don’t need to w 82 about the heavy traffic if they go by bike. For these reasons, many countries encourage (鼓励) people to r 83 bikes. Today China also has many r 84 only for bikes. Why not put down video games and go outside to go riding on weekends You’ll h 85 a good time riding a bike!
76. ______ 77. ______ 78. ______ 79. ______ 80. ______ 81. ______
82. ______ 83. ______ 84. ______ 85. ______
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
令人期待的国庆假期就快到了，同学们纷纷打算在假期出去旅游。就选择何种出行方式大家有不同的看法。假如你的外教Mike想了解你们班学生的出行方式。 请你根据表格中的提示，向Mike作简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。
Ways of transportation Number Reason (原因)
Plane 10 Fast, exciting
Train 20 Safe, comfortable
Coach 5 Cheap
Your choice and reason
要求：
1. 包含表格所有信息, 语句通顺、语法正确；
2. 不少于70词。
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第四模块综合测评卷听力原文及参考答案与解析
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
听力原文
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。21教育网
1. There was an accident, and the car hit an old man.www.21-cn-jy.com
2. I think taking the train is the best way to Beijing.【版权所有：21教育】
3. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.
4. Lucy often walks to school with her brother.
5. Taking a taxi is the most comfortable way to go to school. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
B)下面你将听到九组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。21cnjy.com
6. M: How does Tony usually go to school
W: He lives farthest from school, so he goes to school by bus. It’s the best way to go to school.
7. W: Will you go to the library by bus, Tony
M: No. I’d like to ride a bike.
8. W: I’m going to visit Hangzhou. Which is the fastest way to get there from Beijing
M: You can go there by air. And it only takes two hours. 2·1·c·n·j·y
9. W: How does your father always go to work, by taxi or by bus
M: By taxi. It’s the most expensive way, but it’s the most comfortable way.
10. M: Hi, Linda. Why did you go to school by bus today Don’t you usually ride to school
W: Yes, I usually go to school by bus. But today my bike is broken.
11. M: I went to Shanxi from Beijing by train last week. It made me too tired.
W: Why not go there by plane It’s faster and comfortable. www-2-1-cnjy-com
M: The ticket is too expensive.
12. M: Excuse me, how can I get to the airport
W: You can take the underground. There aren’t any buses or taxis at this time.
13. W: I think the best way to travel is by plane.21*cnjy*com
M: But it is the most expensive. I like taking the train best.
14. W: How do the students go to school in China
M: Some go to school on foot, but that’s the slowest. Some by school bus and that’s the most interesting. Others take their own car, but that’s the most expensive.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
M: Hi, Jenny! What are you doing
W: I’m planing to travel from Beijing to Shanghai.
M: Oh, when are you going to go
W: Next week. I won’t go to work next week.
M: How will you go there
W: I want to go by plane. But my mother says it is very expensive. . 2-1-c-n-j-y
M: What about going there by bus It’s cheap. But it is crowded. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
W: OK. I’ll go by bus. See you later.
M: See you later.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
Peter, Mary and Sam are good friends. They live in Beijing now. They are making plans for their holidays. Peter decides to go to Shandong by train. The cost of the train ticket is about 140 yuan. Mary wants to go to Yunnan by plane. She thinks it is the most exciting way to travel. But it is also the most expensive way. The cost of the plane ticket is 1, 700 yuan. So she is going to Yunnan by train. The cost of her train ticket is about 600 yuan. She doesn’t want to go there by coach because it is uncomfortable. Sam is going to stay in Beijing and visit the Forbidden City. The cost of the bus ticket is very cheap.
二、单项选择
21. 选B。【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：——你将坐轮船去大连吗？——不，我将乘飞机去那里。介词by表示“乘某种交通工具”，其后不用冠词a/an/ the，直接跟交通工具，故排除选项C和D；动词take表示“乘某种交通工具”，用“take a/ an/ the+交通工具”。故选B。
22. 选D。【解析】 考查名词的词义辨析。句意：时间太晚了。我恐怕我们没有其他选择，只能坐出租车回家。idea意为“想法”；advice“建议”；chance“机会”；choice“选择”。固定用法：have choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事外别无其他选择”。故选D。
23. 选D。【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。句意：我们班所有的学生现在都在操场上。教室里没有人。everybody意为“每个人”；somebody“某个人；有人”；anybody“任何人”；nobody“没有人”。根据句意故选D。
24. 选C。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：昨天我在网上预订了两张从武汉到桂林的火车票。forget意为“忘记”；pass“传递；路过”；book“预订”；find“发现；找到”。根据句意故选C。【出处：21教育名师】
25. 选B。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：这件毛衣花了我500元钱。我非常喜欢它。use意为“使用”；pay意为“花费”，作主语的是人，常用于“主语+pay+钱+for+物”；cost意为“花费；价格为”，作主语的是物，常用于“主语+cost+某人+钱”；spend意为“花费”，作主语的是人，常用于“主语+spend+钱+on+物”；。根据句意和句子的结构故选B。
26. 选C。【解析】考查形容词的比较等级用法。句意：华星剧院是我市最好的电影院。它比其他任何电影院都更好。第一个空格由其后的比较范围“in my city”可知用形容词good的最高级the best意为“最好的”；第二个空格后由表示比较的than可知用good的比较级better。根据句意故选C。
27. 选D。【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：汤姆只比迪克个头矮点，他在我们班里是第二最高的。固定用法：“the+second+形容词的最高级”，意为“第二最……的”。故选D。
28. 选B。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：——在你们学校谁住得离学校最近？——吉姆住得最近。close to意为“靠近”；far from意为“远离”。由表示比较的范围“in your class”可知用close的最高级closest。故选B。21·世纪*教育网
29. 选B。【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：金钱非常重要。然而它不是最重要的事情。根据句意可知前后分句表示转折，故用副词however，意为“然而”。其用法是用逗号与后面的句子隔开。故选B。
30. 选A。【解析】考查固定句型的用法。句意：——我们的写作老师为什么要求我们读更多的书？——我们读的书越多，我们写的文章就会越好。固定用法：“the+形容词的比较级，the+形容词的比较级”，意为“越……越……”。故用“The more; the better（越多越好）”。故选A。
31. 选B。【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：除史密斯先生之外，所有的人都回家了，因为他必须完成工作。由句意可知史密斯先生没有回家。except意为“除了”, 其后的宾语不包括在范围之内。故选B。
32. 选A。【解析】考查固定短语的用法。句意：他经常起床很早，因为他不喜欢上课迟到。be late for意为“做某事迟到”，be busy with 意为“忙于某事”；be ready for意为“为某事做好准备”；be popular with“受……的欢迎”。根据句意故选A。
33. 选B。【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——去上海的最快的（交通）方式是什么？——当然是坐飞机了。你只需要花费两个小时的时间就可以到达那里。固定用法：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“某人花费一些时间做某事”。故选B。
34. 选B。【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意：——从你家到新超市有多远？——步行的话大约30分钟。答语表示的是距离、路程，对其提问用how far，意为“多远”。故选B。
35. 选D。【解析】考查情景交际的用法。句意：——我打算去北京旅行。我乘坐的飞机将在明天上午八点起飞。——祝你旅途愉快。选项A“多么快啊”；选项B“好吧；可以”；选项C“不要紧；没关系”；选项D“祝你旅途愉快”。根据句意故选D。
三、
36. 选A。【解析】考查动词的用法。根据上句可知，句意为：我们计划去大理旅行。故用动词plan，意为“计划”。故选A。
37. 选B。【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：乘飞机花费我们许多钱，但是它是旅行的最快的方式。故用fastest，意为“最快的”。故选B。
38. 选B。【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析。句意：因为这是我们第一次去那里旅行，所以我和我妹妹都感到很兴奋。故用excited，意为“兴奋的；激动的”。故选B。
39. 选D。【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：我们在9月15号的晚上到达的那里。表示在具体某一天的晚上要用介词on。故选D。
40. 选C。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：我和我妹妹在我们住的宾馆里休息了一段时间之后，我们俩外出观光，欣赏夜景。故用动词relax，意为“休息”。故选C。
41. 选D。【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：我的父母不喜欢夜景观光，因此他们待在宾馆里。前后分句是前因后果关系，故用连词so，意为“因此”。故选D。
42. 选B。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意：为了纪念这段美好的时光，我拍了许多照片。固定短语：take photos意为“拍照”。故选B。
43. 选A。【解析】考查名词的用法辨析。句意：第二天，我们在洱海湖上乘船。根据语境可知是指“在湖上坐船”，故用boat，意为“船”。故选A。21*cnjy*com
44. 选B。【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：我们以前从来没有吃过那种食物。故用never“从来没有”。故选B。
45. 选B。【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：旅行时间很短，但是我们在大理过得很开心。前后分句是转折关系，故用连词but，意为“但是”。故选B。
四、短文A
46. 选B。【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的“There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car.”可知：文中共提到四种旅行方式，分别是乘飞机、乘火车、乘轮船和乘小汽车。故选B。21教育名师原创作品
47. 选B。【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“My favourite way of travelling is by car”以及该段最后来源Greg，可知：Greg最喜欢的旅行方式是乘坐小汽车。故选B。
48. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句“I love travelling by train best! It's very exciting.”可知：Eliza认为乘火车旅行很令人兴奋。故选D。
49. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段中的“It’s the fastest way of travelling.”可知：丹尼喜欢乘飞机旅行，是因为乘飞机是最快的旅行方式。故选C。
50. 选A。【解析】推理判断题。通读原文可知：Eliza认为乘坐火车旅行就像是一个大型的移动着的派对，而不是乘汽车出行；Eliza乘火车游遍欧洲大部分地方，而不是坐轮船；丹尼乘飞机出行不睡觉，而是阅读报纸、杂志，故选项B，C和D说法都是错误的；只有选项A说法“Greg希望在旅行时，把他的宠物狗带上”与第二段第二句“I can bring my pet dog along”一致，故选项A说法正确。故选A。
短文B
51. 选A。【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第一段最后一句My favourite transport for traveling is taking a train可知“作者最喜欢的出行交通方式是坐火车”。故选A。21世纪教育网版权所有
52. 选B。【解析】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段可知“火车上可以看到很多风景，而在飞机上不能”，所以选项B和原文不符。故选B。
53. 选D。【解析】词意猜测题。结合画线词所在位置前后句可知“在火车上作者可以自由使用笔记本电脑、手机，而在飞机上却不行”，故选D。
54. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。 通读原文来看，人们在飞机上不能随意走动；作者不喜欢坐公交旅行；坐火车出行并不是最便宜的出行方式。只有选项D和原文第二段最后一句“坐火车你几乎可以去中国的任何城市和城镇”。故选D。21·cn·jy·com
55. 选C。【解析】主旨大意题。 原文第一段最后一句就是本文主旨句，下文就是围绕它来论述坐火车的优点以及坐飞机和公交的缺点来写的。故选C。
短文C
56. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“There are also too many cars. Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street, just like drivers in London, Paris and New York.”可知：在东京、伦敦、巴黎和纽约的大街上，有太多的小汽车。故选C。
57. 选D。【解析】推理判断题。根据第第三段第一句“During the day, most people go to work by train”可知：在日本东京，大多数人在白天乘火车去上班，故推断：在东京，火车是日本人重要的交通工具。故选D。
58. 选D。【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下文“They are on the way to one of the fires that Tokyo has every day”可知：这些从你身边经过的车辆正在赶往东京发生火灾现场的路上，故推断画线词意为“消防车”。故选D。
59. 选D。【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.”可知：东京有太多的奇怪的现象，但是它们现在没有一个能让作者感到奇怪。故推断：见怪不怪的作者已经习惯了东京的这种生活。故选D。
60. 选A。【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“The worst time in the street is at 11:30 at night.That is because the nightclubs are closing at that time and everybody wants to go home then.”可知：晚上11点半是大街上最糟糕的时间，因为这时候夜晚俱乐部关门，每个人都赶忙回家，而不是最佳时间，街上没有人。故选项A说法是错误的。故选A。
五、 61. B 62. F 63. C 64. D 65. E
六、66. a bit dangerous 67. the same as 68. to be careful 69. because of
70. cost, as, much, as
七、71. Because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.
72. People on foot can cross the road carefully.
73. No, it doesn’t. 74. Yes, there are.
75. I should look to the right side and then the left before I cross the street.
八、76. or 77. kinds 78. fast 79. ways 80. Second
81. cheap 82. worry 83. ride 84. roads 85. have
九、One possible vision:
Most of the students in my class like to travel by train. They think it’s the safest and most comfortable way. Ten of the students will choose to take a plane because they think it is fast and exciting. Only five of them will go by coach because it is cheap. My favorite way of transportation is traveling by train. I think it’s safer and not expensive. Traveling by plane is fast but costs more money. Taking a coach is cheap but a little slow.
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