21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) What is the best way to travel
第一课时
自主学习
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The new computer c _______ him 5,000 yuan.
2. Linda b_______ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) best hotel for his coming holiday yesterday.
3. I will have a long ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) train _______ (旅程) from Beijing to Tibet (西藏).
4. Please hur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry up! Your mother is waiting for you _______ (在外面) the school gate.
5. He is interested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in playing football . ________ (然而), his brother likes basketball.
II. 选择方框中的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
long; park; a lot; get crowded; because of
1. He took a bus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to school this morning instead of (而不是) riding the bike _________ the bad weather.
2. On a rainy day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), the coaches and cars usually _________ .
3. Excuse me, can I _________ my car in this corner 21教育名师原创作品
4. The Yellow River is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the second ________ river in China.
5. Taking a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lane is______ faster than taking trains or coaches.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 谁能告诉我在短时间内学好英语的最好的办法?
Who can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English in a short time
2. 昨天因为雨下得很大,我不得不待在家里看杂志。
I ________ ________ stay at home and read the magazine yesterday because it rained hard.
3. 你吃得越多,你就会越胖。
________ ________ you eat, ________ ________ you will be.
4. 我弟弟昨天花费了两个小时的时间做飞机模型。
It ________ my brother two hours ________ ________ the model plane yesterday.
5. 跟他一起坐火车去北京是我的第三个选择。
Going to Beijing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by train with him is ________ ________ ________ of mine.
IV. 单项填空
1. —Can you tell me how to do the maths problem 21世纪教育网版权所有
—Let me think about it carefully ______ I give you an answer.
A. when B. before C. after D. because
2. Nanjing isn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t as large _______ Shanghai, however, it’s the second _______ city in East China.
A. like, lar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gest B. as, largest C. like, large D. as, large
3. Could you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) please ________ me ________ your new plan 21·世纪*教育网
A. tell; with B. to tell; about
C. telling; of D. tell; about
4. 一Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
一Yes.but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.21教育名师原创作品
A .across; through B.through;across
C. across;across D.through;through
5. Li Hua studie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s English very ________ and her English is _________ in her class.
A. careful; good B. carefully; well 21*cnjy*com
C. careful; best D. carefully; the best
能力提升
V. 阅读理解
Do you like to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )travel Which transportation (交通运输方式) do you like best, by car, by train, by ship or by plane
The faste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st way of travelling is by plane. With a plane, we can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )train is slower than by plane, but we can see beautiful scenery during the travel. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke travelling by ship. There are large luxury liners (客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to travel by car because they can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as they wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant (愉快的) trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.
1. If we travel by car, we can______.
A. enjoy the longest journey
B. travel only fifty miles a day
C. make our own timetable
D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes
2. When people travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on business (因公出差), they usually take________ .
A. ships or trains B. cars or trains
C. planes or cars D. trains or planes
3. ________ have comfortable seats and dining cars. 【出处:21教育名师】
A. Cars B. Modern trains C. Planes D. Buses
4. If possible, pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople like travelling by sea because _________ .
A. it is as fast as trains and planes
B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holiday
C. it is very cheap
D. it can stop wherever they like
5. How many kinds o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f transportation are mentioned (提到) in this passage
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
VI. 短文填空:根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整通顺。
My family is p 1 a journey to China in the winter. Our first c 2 is to visit Beijing, one of the b 3 cities in the world. So we need to b 4 the plane tickets first. To tell you the truth (事实), we like going by train b 5 . But we think it is too slow and it t 6 much time. Though (尽管)going by plane is more e 7 , it goes f 8 and saves time. Some people may think it’s not s 9 , but our family all a 10 it’s our favorite way to travel. www-2-1-cnjy-com
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. _______
6.______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. _______
第二课时
自主学习
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. John jumps the second _______ (far) in his class. 21教育网
2. I often go to N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew Star Theater to watch a movie, because it has _______(comfortable) seats (座位) in the town. 21cnjy.com
3. Travelling by co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ach is _______ (cheap) way to go, but it takes the most time.
4. Spring Fest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ival is the_______ (good) time for Chinese family members (成员) to get together.
5. I think th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is problem isn’t as _______ (difficult) as that one. I can work it out by myself.
II. 句型转换:按要求完成下列句子,每空一词
1. Tom is the tallest student in his class. (改为同义句) www.21-cn-jy.com
Tom is ________ than ________ ________ student in his class. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. Mary runs more slo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wly than the other students in her class. (改为同义句)
Mary runs ________ ________ ________ in her class.
3. Travelling by bus is the cheapest way to get there. (改为同义句)
________ is the che ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apest way ________ ________ by bus to get there.
4. The most exciting way to travel is by train . (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the most exciting way to travel
5. It took me an hour to do my homework every day. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it _________ you to do your homework every day
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. I plan _______ a club, but I can’t make a best ________ .
A. to join; choose B. joining; choice
C. to join; choice D. joining; choice
( ) 2. Col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a is not healthy drink, ______ , many pupils still likes drinking it.
A. and B. so C. however D. because
( ) 3. If you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to keep healthy, please go _______ and take all kinds of sports.
A. inside B. into C. away D. outside
( ) 4.The plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e goes _________ London ________ Shanghai in about nine and a half hours.
A. in; to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. on; to C. to; from D. from; to
( ) 5. 一My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.
一Really _________ .
A . I don’t think so. B. Have a great trip.
C . That’s very strange D. You should try it.
能力提升
IV. 完形填空
Getting to pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aces can sometimes be difficult, especially (特别) when you are going to a place for the 1 time.
In big citi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from 2 to another. Taking buses is a popular 3 to go somewhere. But you need to know 4 bus to take and where you can get on. You 5 need to be able to read the timetable right, so you can take the right bus and 6 your place on time. At last, you need to know 7 to get off and 8 the driver the name of the station.
In the count ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ryside, transportation can be much simpler (更简单). In some places, people get to school or work 9 boat. Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school. In 10 places, students walk to school.
1. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
2. A. one place ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. the place C. places D. the places
3. A. ways B. way C. answer D. answers
4. A. what B. where C. which D. why21*cnjy*com
5. A. too B. as well C. also D. either
6. A. get to B. arrive C. reach in D. arrive to
7. A. why B. where C. when D. how
8. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
9. A. on B. in C. by D. at
10. A. other B. others C. another D. Else`
V. 任务型阅读
Lily, Lu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cy and Linda are good friends. But they go to school in different ways. Lily goers to school by bus every day. She says, “ It’s easy to take a bus to go to school.” Lucy goes to school by bike because she thinks it is the easiest way to go to school. And it can also make people healthy. But sometimes it is a little dangerous because there are too many cars and buses in the street. Linda’s home is the closest to the school. She doesn’t need to take a bus and she walks to school every day.
Every day, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey can get to school on time. They have happy but different lives.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Do Lucy, Lily and Linda go to school together
__________________________________________
2. How does Lily go to school
___________________________________________
3. Why does Lucy like to go to school by bike
___________________________________________
4. Whose home is the closest to the school
___________________________________________
5. Are they often late for school
___________________________________________
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
第一课时
自主学习
I. 1. cost 2. booked 3. journey 4. outside 5. However 【版权所有:21教育】21·cn·jy·com
II. 1. because of 2. get crowded 3. park 4. longest 5. a lot
III. 1. the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )best way to 2. had to 3. The more; the fatter 4. took; to make 5. the third choice
IV. 1. 选B。【解析】考查连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的用法辨析。句意:——你能告诉我怎样做这道数学难题吗?——在我给你答案之前,让我先仔细考虑一下。连词when意为“当……时”;before“在……之前”;after“在……之后”;while“和……同时”。根据句意故选B。
2. 选B。【解析】考查形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )比较等级的用法。句意:南京不及上海大,然而它是华东地区第二大城市。not as+形容词的原级+as是固定用法,意为“不如……”;第二个空格根据比较范围in East China.故用最高级largest(最大的)。根据句意故选B。2-1-c-n-j-y
3. 选D。【解析】考查固定句型 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和介词的用法。句意:请问你能告诉我关于你的新计划吗?固定用法:Could you please后跟动词原形,意为“请你……好吗”。介词about意为“关于”。根据句意故选D。
4. 选A。【解析】考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )介词的用法辨析。句意:——飞机能飞越大西洋吗?——可以,但是它需要穿越云彩好几个小时。第一个空格表示“在海洋的表面穿过”,故用across;第二个空格表示“从云层的内部穿过”,故用through。根据句意故选A。
5. 选D。【解析】考查副词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法和形容词最高级的用法。句意:李华学英语学得非常认真,她的英语是她班里最好的。第一个空格修饰动词study,要用副词carefully,意为“认真地”;第二个空格由后面的比较范围“in her class”可知要用形容词的最高级the best作be动词的表语,意为“最好的”。故选D。
能力提升
V. 阅读理解
1. 选C。【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“Many people like to travel by car because they can make their own timetable”可知:开车旅行可以自由安排时间。故选C。
2. 选D。【解析】细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据最后一段最后一句中的“while they usually take trains or planes for business.”可知:当人们因公出差时,他们通常乘坐飞机或火车出行。故选D。
3. 选B。【解析】 细 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.”可知:现代火车上有舒适的座位和餐车。故选B。
4. 选B。【解析】 细 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“but travelling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday”可知:坐轮船海上出行,是一种度过假期的快乐的方式。故选B。
5. 选B。【解析】推理判断题。通读原文来看,本文主要介绍了乘飞机、乘火车、乘坐轮船以及乘坐小汽车共四种交通方式。故选B。2·1·c·n·j·y
VI. 1. planning 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). choice 3. biggest/ busiest 4. book 5. best 6. takes 7. expensive 8. faster / fast
9. safe 10. agree
第二课时
自主学习
I. 1. farthest 2. the most comfortable 3. the cheapest 4. best 5. difficult
II. 1. taller; any o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther 2. the most slowly 3. It; to travel 4. What is 5. How long did; take
III. 1. 选C。【解析】考查非谓 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语动词的用法和名词的用法。句意:我计划参加一个俱乐部,但是我不能做出一个最好的选择。固定用法:plan to do sth. 意为“打算、计划做某事”;choose用作动词“选择”;choice用作名词“选择”,形容词best后跟名词。根据句意故选C。
2. 选C。【解析】考查副词的用法。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可乐不是健康的饮料,然而许多学生还是喜欢喝它。根据句意故用副词however表示转折,意为“然而;但是”。故选C。
3. 选D。【解析】考查副词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的用法。句意:如果你想要保持健康的话,请去室外,进行各种运动。inside意为“在里面”;into“到里面”;away“离开”;outside“在外面”。根据句意故选D。【版权所有:21教育】
4. 选D。【解析】考查固定搭配 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意:这架飞机从伦敦飞往上海大约用九个半小时。固定用法:from …to …意为“从……到……”。根据句意故选D。
5. 选B。【解析】考查情景 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交际。句意:——我和我的父母明天将要去伦敦旅行。——真的吗?祝你旅途愉快。选项A意为“我不这样认为”;选项B意为“祝你旅途愉快”; 选项C意为“那非常奇怪”;选项D意为“你应该尝试它”。故选B。
能力提升
IV. 完形填空
1. 选A。【解析】考查序数词的用法辨析。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:到达别的地方有时可能很困难,特别是当你第一次去某个地方。故用first,意为“第一”。故选A。
2. 选A。【解析】考查名词的用法。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):在大城市,许多人乘坐公交车,火车或者地铁,从一个地方到另一个地方。故用from one to another意为“从一个到另一个”。故选A。
3. 选B。【解析】 考查名词的用法。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )乘坐公交车是一种去某个地方的方式。way意为“方式;方法”;answer“答案”。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数。根据句意故选B。
4. 选C。【解析】 考查疑问 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的用法辨析。句意:但是你需要知道乘坐哪一路公交车,以及你要在哪里上车。故用疑问词which“哪一个”。故选C。
5. 选C。【解析】 考查副词的用法。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你也需要能够正确地读懂客车运行时间表。too,as well以及also都可意为“也”,但前两者用在肯定句句末;also用在句中;either意为“也不”,用在否定句句末。故选C。
6. 选A。【解析】考查同 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )义动词(短语)的用法辨析。句意:这样你就可以乘坐正确的公交车,并且按时到达你要去的地方。表示“到达某个地方”用 get to;arrive at /in或reach。故选A。
7. 选B。【解析】考查疑 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问词的用法辨析。由下文“the name of the station”可知句意为:最后你需要知道在哪里下车。故用where意为“哪里”。故选B。
8. 选D。【解析】考查动词的用法辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。句意:(你还需要)告诉公交车司机师傅你要下车的车站的名字。故用tell,意为“告诉”。故选D。
9. 选C。【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意:在乡下的一些地方,人们坐船去上学或者去工作。故用by+交通工具boat,意为“坐船”。故选C。
10. 选A。【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析。句意:在其他一些地方,学生们步行去上学。故用other意为“其他的”。故选A。
V. 1. No, they do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t. 2. She goes to school by bus. / By bus.
3. Because she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thinks it is the easiest way to go to school. And it can also make people healthy.
4. Linda’s h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome is the closest to the school. / Linda’s home. 5. No, they aren’t.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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