Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use 课时训练

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Language in use
自主学习
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Mo Yan is my fav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourite Chinese w________ . I enjoy reading his books in my free time.
2. Our monitor o________ to help some old people on the street last Sunday.
3. It describes the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )living condition (状况) of the Chinese people in the old________ (社会).
4. I don’t believe this man has ________ (魔术的) power.
5. —Where does your grandfather often go to drink tea
—The ________ (茶馆) near our house.
II. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
think about; learn about; take place; do a good job; bring …to life
1. We ________ in the sports meeting last week. Our coach was very pleased.
2. The artist is e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xcellent. He can ________ all the things that he draw ________.
3. What do you ________the weather here
4. When will the basketball game ________ ,do you know
5. I’m trying to ________ the other side of the picture.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 我们计划做一个学校广播节目。
We ________ ________ ________ a school radio program.
2. 鲁迅是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一吗
Was Lu Xun one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of ________ ________ Chinese ________ of the ________ century
3. 我看见两个男孩同时站起来。
I saw two boys ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stand up________ ________ ________ ________ . 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. 这则消息让她非常高兴。
The news ________ her________ ________ .
5. 起初我们花费很多时间与这位著名的工程师讨论这个项目。
________ ________ , we spent much time talking about the project with the famous engineer.
IV. 单项填空
( ) 1. You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should ask Bob __________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.
A. wash ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. washes C. washing D. to wash
( ) 2. —How was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the film you saw last night —___________.
A. It’s by Zhang Yimou. B. It took place in 1978.
C. It was excellent. D. It lasted for two hours.
( ) 3. My best f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riend, Linda, booked a plane ticket to Beijing _________ me yesterday.
A. at B. for C. in D. on
( ) 4. Jane is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) getting fatter, so she wants ___________ more exercise.
A. to take B. not to take
C. how to take D. why to take
( ) 5. Remember _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ the book to the library when you finish ___________ it.
A. to return; to read B. returning; reading
C. to return ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ); reading D. returning; to read21世纪教育网版权所有
能力提升
V. 完型填空：
Last Sunday, my bes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t friend 1 to take me to see my favourite play Teahouse. The story of Teahouse 2 place in Beijing. It is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. It has three acts and 3 the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the 4 century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the 5 of his teahouse in Beijing. It 6 the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. And it makes people think about the 7 . The words of the play were a little hard to understand. But the actors and the 8 were excellent. The best part of the play was the singing. It was very beautiful and interesting. And I really enjoyed it.
I’m looking for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ward to seeing it again. I 9 to understand more next time. 10 you like watching plays, you can watch the play Teahouse.
( ) 1. A. showed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. offered C. enjoyed D. forgot
( ) 2. A. cheers B. changes C. happens D. takes
( ) 3. A. sees B. hears C. shows D. finds
( ) 4. A. twenty ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. twentieth C. twelfth D. thirtieth
( ) 5. A. visitors B. pupils C. fans D. customers
( ) 6. A. draws ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. describes C. plays D. writes
( ) 7. A. society B. village C. town D. city
( ) 8. A. girls ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. students C. actresses D. women
( ) 9. A. decide B. enjoy C. finish D. hope
( ) 10. A. And B. If C. Because D. But
VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求做题。
O. Henry was a pen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )name used by an American writer for short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. (A) 作为一个年轻的男孩，他过着令人兴奋的生活。 He did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed (被认为) to have stolen (偷) it. Because of that, he was sent to prison (被送往监狱). (B) During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People like his stories, because he finished them with a sudden(突然的) change in the end, to the reader’s surprise. 2·1·c·n·j·y
回答问题：
1. When and where was O. Henry born
___________________________________________
2. How old was O. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nry when he began to try different jobs in Texas
___________________________________________
3. 把文中（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。
___________________________________________
4. 把文中（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。
5. 找出文中与下句意思相同的一句话。
He managed (设法成功) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to learn everything he needed to know by himself although (尽管) he studied in school for a short time.
___________________________________________
第二课时
自主学习
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. After a few years, he started ________ (write) short stories. 21世纪教育网版权所有
2. My parents were both in the ________ (twenty) century. 21·世纪*教育网
3. The young man offered ________ (help) the old man in trouble.
4. My teacher told us to try ________（study) a foreign language.
5. The little girl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stopped ________ (cry) when she saw her mother.
II. 句型转换
1. They showed us Lao She Teahouse. (改为同义句)
They __________ Lao She Teahouse __________ us.
2. Danny hopes that he can pass the exam. (改为同义句)
Danny ________ ________ ________ the exam.
3. I think the play is wonderful. (对画线部分提问)
__________ do you __________ __________ the play 21*cnjy*com
4. The Smiths watche ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d The Sound of Music at Star Theatre last night. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ the Smiths __________ The Sound of Music last night
5. After many years of hard work, he won the game at last. (改为同义句)
After many years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of hard work, he won the game________ ________ ________ .
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. –Could y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou give me some advice on how to look children
–Why not watch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Where are you going, Dad You can learn a lot from it.
A. for; of B. after; about C. at; with D. through; for
( ) 2. The next W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inter Olympic Games will ________ in our country. Many students want to be volunteers(志愿者).【版权所有：21教育】
A. take place B. take part C. takes action D. take care
( ) 3. Swimming is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good for our health, but ________ we can’t forget the danger.
A. at times B. at the same time
C. in time D. on time
( ) 4. Last ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) week, a group of Class 3 students decided ________ to the museum in the middle of the town.
A. go B. to go C. went D. going
( ) 5. The li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttle girl quickly became __________ and sat down to rest.
A. tiring B. exciting C. tired D. excited
能力提升
IV. 阅读理解
Beijing Opera ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is also called Peking Opera. It came into being（诞生）after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班)came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔)come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huhei. Its costumes (演出服) are all fascinating (迷人的) and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, and wonderful gestures (手势) and fightings. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are fou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性)actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性)role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy (喜剧) actor or clown (小丑).
Stories in B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature(文学), especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements (冲突). They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely (孤独的). Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
1. Beijing Opera’s singing is from ___________ .
A. Anhui and Huhei. B. Beijing and Anhui
C. the history book D. the literature and novels
2. The second paragraph is about the ________ of Beijing Opera.
A. stories ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. roles C. gestures D. paintings
3. From the re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading, we know the role Chou most probably has a( n) _______ feature.
A. honest (诚 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )实的) B. funny C.dull(呆板的) D. serious
4. Which of the following is the role Sheng
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Beijing Opera is full of different gestures.21教育网
B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C. Beijing Opera is the most popular opera in the world.21cnjy.com
D. The people in the story are usually in agreement.【出处：21教育名师】
V. 短文填空： 短文填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整通顺。
We arrived ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Beijing at 10:00 in the morning. My friend and I had already eaten our b 1 on the plane. We came out of the a 2 with our luggage (行李). After lunch and a short rest, we t 3 a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole (整个的) a 4 playing there. While we were on a b 5 on Kunming Lake, we heard someone s 6 Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very beautiful.
In the ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ening we w 7 to Tian’anmen Square because it was close to our h 8 . We took some pictures in the middle of the square.There we saw some people f 9 kites. In f 10 of the Great Hall of the People we took some pictures, as well.
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. __________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
模块语法聚焦
语法精讲
动词不定式和双宾语
一. 动词不定式（一）
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构成形式为“to+动词原形”，它没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语，但可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语等。本模块主要学习动词不定式作宾语的用法。
1. 动词不定式作及物动词的宾语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，表明意图、计划、决定和希望等。动词不定式的否定形式在不定式符号to前直接加not，即not to do sth.。
例：They decided not to stay at home after supper. 他们决定晚饭后不待在家里。
2. 通常只能接不定式作宾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语的动词有agree，ask，afford（花费得起；能够做），choose，decide，hope，promise，plan，intend（准备；打算），want，wish，expect(盼望），pretend（假装），prepare （准备），refuse（拒绝），try，would like等。
例：Jackie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chan is planning to make a new film. We are looking forward to it. 成龙正计划制作一部新电影。我们正期盼着它的到来。
3. 后跟特殊疑问词与不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定式连用作宾语，在功能上相当于一个宾语从句。常接此结构的动词有：ask，advise，choose，decide，forget，know，learn，remember，show，teach，tell，think, understand等。
例：I don’t know how to answer this question. 我不知道怎样回答这个问题。
4. 动词feel，believe(相 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )信），think，find，make等的后面，可以用it作形式宾语，而不定式作真正的宾语放在句末，其句型结构为：主语+动词+it+形容词或名词（作宾语补足语）+to do sth.
例：I don’t thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k it right to do the work in that way. 我认为用那种方式去做这项工作是不恰当的。
5. 既能接动词不定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )式，又能接动词-ing形式作宾语，但意思不同的动词有remember，forget，try，go on，mean，stop，regret等。
例：Don’t you remember meeting the man before 难道你不记得以前见过那个人吗？
Plea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se remember to close the window when you leave the room. 当你离开房间时，记住要关上窗户。
二、双宾语
英语中，有些及物动词后面可以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接两个宾语（双宾语）——直接宾语和间接宾语，它们都是动作的承受者。其中直接宾语常指“物”；间接宾语常指“人”。
1. 双宾语的结构：
①动词+间接宾语（sb.) +直接宾语（sth.)
例：Please pass me the football. 请把足球传给我。
②动词+直接宾语（sth.) +介词（to/ for）+间接宾语（sb.)
例：Will you plea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se send the flowers to our teacher 请你把这些花送给我们的老师好吗？
2. 常用词：可接双宾语的动词有很多，常见的有：
①由to连接间接宾语的动词有give，p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ass，show，lend，offer，take，sell，send，bring，return等，用to表示“给”，强调动作的对象；www.21-cn-jy.com
例：On the bus, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e often offers his seat to the old. 在公共汽车上，他经常把他的座位让给老人。
②由for连接间接宾语的动词有buy，coo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k，get，make，sing，choose，do等，用for表示“为了；替”，强调动作的目的。www-2-1-cnjy-com
例：She made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a birthday cake for her son yesterday. 她昨天为她儿子做了一个生日蛋糕。
语法精练
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My father agreed __________ (buy) some interesting books for me.
2. Jackie Chan i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s planning ________ (make) a new film. We are looking forward to it.
3. (2017 宿迁中考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) The boy has promised _______ (not play) computer games again.
4. (2017 泰州中考) Some m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iddle school students don’t know how ________ (keep) a balance between study and play.
II. 句型转换，把下列句子改为同义句，每空一词
1. (2016 乐山中考) He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.
He __________ ___________ be an astronaut in the future.
2. Lucy gave Daming an apple.
Lucy gave ________ ________ ________ Daming.
3. John bought his sister a pen.
John bought a pen __________ ___________ .
4. My mother cooked us a nice dinner.
My mother ___________ a nice dinner __________ __________ .21·世纪*教育网
III. 单项填空
( ) 1. (2017·苏州中考) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) — Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course — To learn more about Chinese culture.
A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take
( ) 2.（2017·菏泽中考）—Have you decided when __________
—Yes, tomorrow morning.
A. will you leave B. are you leaving C. to leave
( ) 3. （2016 邵阳中考）She said she hoped ________ her daughter.
A. to see B. you to see C. seeing
( ) 4. (2016 恩施中考)—Does he need _________ there at once
—No, he _________ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn’t n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eed B. go; needn’t C. to go; needn’t
( ) 5. (2016 毕节中考) Bob sings ______ in our class.
A. better B. best C. good D. well
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 母亲总是为我们做可口的饭菜。
Mother always ________ delicious meals________ us.21cnjy.com
2. 爷爷提议晚饭吃饺子。
Grandpa _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ ________ ________ jiaozi for dinner.
3. 安娜总是教我们学法语。
Anna always ________ ________ ________ learn French.
模块主题写作
在英语书面表达中， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有时要求对自己喜欢的电影、电视或戏剧等进行描述或简介。写此类短文时，一般用从故事发生的时间、地点、人物、故事情节、结局以及自己对这个故事和人物的评价、看法等几方面去写。
此类书面表达要求利用自己学过的词汇和语法，加上自己的真实感受，用恰当的语言表达自己的观点、思想。通常用一般现在时介绍剧情。
写作积累
一、词汇积累
1. actress 女演员 2. teahouse 茶馆 21教育名师原创作品
3. offer 提议；提出 4. act （戏剧、歌剧的）一幕
5. show 显示；演出；表演 6. common 普遍的；一般的
7. describe 描写 8. society 社会 21*cnjy*com
9. novel （长篇）小说 10. magic 魔术的；戏法的
二、 短语积累
1. take place 发生 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). in the end 最后 3. be full of 充满 4. enjoy watching喜欢观看
5. between …and … 在……和……两者之间 6. be famous for 因……而有名
7. give a warm welcome 热烈欢迎 8. at the same time 在同时
三、句型积累
1. My favourite…is …我最喜欢的……是……
2. The story about …is …关于……的故事是……
3. I think it’s the best film/play of all. 我认为它是所有的电影/戏剧中最好的一部。
4. It describes … 它描述的是……
5. It tells us the story of… 它给我们讲述了一个……的故事。
6. The best part of the …is … ……最精彩的地方是……
7. It’s very … That’s why I like it best. 它非常……。那就是我最喜欢它的原因。
典例剖析
你看过Kung Fu Panda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(《功夫熊猫》）这部电影吗？请根据提示用英语写一篇80个词左右的英语短文，简单介绍电影的故事情节。
提示：故事发生在美丽的和平谷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )（Valley of Peace)，那里住着很多动物。熊猫阿宝（Po)又胖又懒，却酷爱功夫，人们都认为阿宝练好功夫不大可能。邪恶凶猛的太郎（Tai Lung)闯入和平谷，打破了那里的安宁。师傅（Shifu)决定培养阿宝，阿宝信心大增，全身充满力量，终于战胜了太郎。
【思路点拨】
1. 本文为说明文，要求介绍一部电影的故事情节。通常采用一般现在时或一般过去时。
2. 开篇：引出故事的开端，交待一些必要的因素，如故事发生的时间、地点、人物等。
3. 正文：具体介绍故事的情节。这部分是故事的主体部分。
4. 结尾：介绍故事的结局。
【美文欣赏】
I saw a funn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y film named Kung Fu Panda. It takes place in a beautiful hill called Valley of Peace.
There liv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es a group of animals. A panda called Po was very fat and lazy, but he is a fan of kung fu. Everyone thinks that it is almost impossible for Po to learn kung fu. However, he loves to do it. Later, a bad animal called Tai Lun comes to Valley of Peace. People there are in danger. Shifu, an old and wise man, decides to teach Po kung fu. Po practices doing kung fu every day.
In the end, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Po beats Tai Lung and becomes a real hero. I think the film is the best film of all. When I’m sad, I watch it and it cheers me up.
写作训练
《宫（The Palace）》在多家 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )电视台曾经热播过，是一部非常受欢迎的宫廷穿越剧，很多观众都被男女主人公八阿哥和晴川的爱情深深感动。请根据以下提示要点写一篇70词左右的英语短文，来介绍一下这部电视剧。21*cnjy*com
要点提示：
1. 故事发生在清朝（dynasty）；
2. 晴川是一个聪明可爱的女孩。她来自以现代社会；
3. 晴川和八阿哥（Eighth Prince）相爱并结婚；
4. 最后晴川不得不回到现实（real）生活中来。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Language in use
自主学习
I. 1. writer 2. offered 3. society 4. magic 5. teahouse 21*cnjy*com21教育名师原创作品
II. 1. did a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )job 2. bring; to life 3. think about 4. take place 5. learn about
III. 1. plan to m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake 2. the greatest; writers; twentieth 3. at the same time
4. makes; very happy 5. At first
IV. 1. 选D。【解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：你应该要求鲍勃洗他自己的衣服。他现在（已经）10岁了固定用法：ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选D。
2. 选C。【解析】考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )情景交际。句意：——昨天晚上你看的那部电影怎样？——极其精彩。选项A意为“它是由张艺谋导演的”；选项B意为“它是在1978年发生的”；选项C意为“它极其精彩”；选项D意为“它持续了两个小时”。根据句意故选C。2-1-c-n-j-y
3. 选B。【解析】考查介词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法辨析。句意：昨天我最好的朋友琳达给我预订了一张去往北京的飞机票。固定用法：book sth. for sb.意为“为某人预订某物”。故选B。
4. 选A。【解析】考查非谓语动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的用法。句意：Jane正变得更加胖，因此她想要进行更多的锻炼。固定用法：want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选A。
5. 选C。【解析】考查非谓语动词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法。句意：当你读完这本书之后，记住把它归还给图书馆。固定用法：remember to do sth.意为“记住去做某事”；remember doing sth.意为“想起来做过某事”；finish doing sth. 意为“做完某事”。根据句意故选C。
能力提升
V. 完形填空
1. 选B。【解析】考查动词的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。句意：我最好的朋友提出带我去看我最喜欢的戏剧《茶馆》。固定用法：offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”。故选B。
2. 选D。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：《茶馆》的故事发生在北京。固定短语：take place意为“发生”。故选D。
3. 选C。【解析】 考查动词的词义辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。句意：它有三幕，展示的是从19世纪末到20世纪中叶中国普通人的生活。故用show，意为“展示”。故选C。
4. 选B。【解析】 考查数词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法辨析。联系上文的“the nineteenth century”可知指的是“第20世纪”。故用序数词twentieth，意为“第二十”。故选B。21·cn·jy·com
5. 选C。【解析】考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词的词义辨析。句意：它给我们讲述的是王利发和他在北京开的茶馆里面的顾客的故事。故用customer，意为“顾客”。故选C。
6. 选B。【解析】考查动词的词义的用法。句意：它描述了中国社会在五十多年内的变化。故用describe，意为“描述”。故选B。
7. 选A。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意：并且它让人们思考社会。故用society，意为“社会”。故选A。
8. 选C。【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意：但是男演员和女演员都很优秀。与前面的男演员相呼应，故用actress，意为“女演员”。故选C。
9. 选D。【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：这我希望下次能理解得更多。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。故选D。
10. 选B。【解析】考查连词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法辨析。句意：如果你喜欢看戏剧的话，你可以看这部戏剧《茶馆》。故用连词if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。故选B。
VI. 1. He was born in North Carolina in 1862.
2. He was about 20 years old.
3. As a young boy he lived an exciting life.
4. 在监狱里度过的三年期间，他开始写短篇故事。
5. He did not go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to school for very long, but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know.
第二课时
自主学习
I. 1. to write 2. twentieth 3. to help 4. to study 5. crying 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
II. 1. showe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d; to 2. hopes to pass 3. What; think about 4. Where did; watch 5. in the end
III. 1. 选B。【解析】 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词短语的用法辨析。句意：——你能给我提一些怎样照顾孩子的建议吗？——为什么不观看《爸爸去哪里了》这个节目呢？你能从中学习很多知识。look for意为“寻找”；look after“照顾”；look at“看……”；look through“浏览”；learn about/of意为“了解情况”。根据句意故选B。
2. 选A。【解析】考查动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短语辨析。句意：下届冬季奥运会将在我们国家举行。许多学生想做志愿者。take place意为“举行，发生”；take part意为“参加”；take action意为“采取行动”；take care“注意”。根据句意故选A。
3. 选B。【解析】考查介词短语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的用法辨析。句意：游泳对我们的健康有好处，但是同时我们不要忘记危险。at times意为“有时”；at the same time “在同时”；in time“及时”；on time“按时；准时”。根据句意故选B。
4. 选B。【解析】考查非谓语动词的用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法。句意：上周，三班的一些学生决定去城镇中心的博物馆参观看看。固定用法：decide to do sth.意为“决定、下决心做某事”。故选B。
5. 选C。【解析】考查形容词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法辨析。句意：这个小女孩很快变得很累，接着坐下来休息。tiring意为“令人疲劳的的”，其主语是事物；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”； tired意为“感觉劳累的”；excited意为“感觉兴奋的；激动的”。根据句意和句子的结构故选C。
能力提升
IV. 阅读理解
1. 选A。【解析】细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段中的“Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huhei.”可知：京剧的唱腔来自安徽和湖北。故选A。
2. 选B。【解析】段落大意题。通读原文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段可知：本段主要介绍的是京剧的四大主要角色：生、旦、净和末。本段第一句是该段的主旨句。故选B。
3. 选B。【解析】推理判断 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据第二段最后一句中的“and Chou is the comedy actor or clown”可知，京剧中的丑角是喜剧演员或小丑，故推断他们很有可能是一个幽默的角色。故选B。
4. 选D。【解析】推理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断题。根据第二段中对“生”这一角色的描述“Sheng is the leading male actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man.”可知：“生”是男性角色，但不是“小丑”，故排除选项A，B和C。结合所给图片选项D应该是“老生”。故选D。
5. 选A。【解析】推理判断题。由原文第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段中的“It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fightings”可知：京剧里面充满了著名的故事，漂亮的面部化妆、精彩的手势和打斗场面。此可以确定选项A说法正确。通读全文可知，京剧有四个主要角色，而不是只有四个；京剧在中国很受欢迎，而不是全世界；京剧的故事情节总是冲突不断，而不是协调一致，故选项B，C和D说法错误。故选A。
V. 1. breakfast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. airport 3. took 　4. afternoon 　5. boat 6. singing
7. walked 　8. hotel 9. flying 10. front
模块语法聚焦
I. 1. to buy 2. to make 3. not to play 4. to keep【出处：21教育名师】
II. 1. hopes to 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an apple to 3. to his sister 4. cooked; for us【版权所有：21教育】
III.1. 选D。【解析】考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )非谓语动词的用法。句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。动词decide意为“决定；下决心”，后跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故选D。
2. 选C。【解析】考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——你已经决定什么时间离开了吗？——是的，明天上午。宾语从句是陈述语序，A和B结构均为疑问语序，故排除。“疑问词when+不定式to leave”，相当于一个宾语从句。故选C。
3. 选A。【解析】考查非谓语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词的用法。句意：她说她希望看一看她的女儿。固定用法：hope to do sth. 意为“希望做某事”，hope后跟动词不定式作宾语。但是hope后不跟不定式作宾语补足语，即不能说：hope sb. to do sth. 故选A。
4. 选B。【解析】考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )非谓语动词的用法和情态动词的用法。句意：——他需要马上去那里吗？——不需要。因为他有足够的时间，所以他没有必要离开得这么匆忙。问句中的need是行为动词，故其后用动词不定式作宾语，即need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”；答语中的空格后接的是动词原形leave，故这里的need是情态动词，其否定形式为needn’t，意为“没有必要”。故选C。
IV. 1. makes; for 2. offered to eat 3. teach us to
模块主题写作
My favourite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )TV play is The Palace. I have seen it several times.
The story takes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )place in Qing Dynasty. It’s the story about Qingchuan and Eighth Prince. Qingchuan is a pretty, clever and lovely girl from the modern society and she likes reading history stories. By chance she returned to Qing Dynasty and she happens to meet Eighth Prince, a handsome young man. They fall in love each other and soon they get married. The story is so moving and it’s full of love.
In the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end, Qingchuan has to come back to her real life. I like the TV play very much. I hope you’d better see it when you are free. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it, too.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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