定语从句练习题
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定语从句专项练习题
1. I like the second football match __________ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B where C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
6． The building ______ windows are bright is our school library. A． where B. of which C. in which D．whose
7． I saw some trees ______ the leaves were black with disease. A． where B． of which C． in which D．whose
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?” ---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21． Jack is the only one of the classmates who ______ invited. A． has B． have C． is D．are
22. The train __________ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept. A. that B. in which C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which
25． I don't believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late. A． why B． that C． how D．what
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ my grandparents and some relatives live. A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that
31． He arrived in New York in 1896, ______ , some time later, he became a writer. A． when B． where C． that D． which
32． She has fallen in love with silly Jack, ______ I find hard to imagine. A． who B. whom C． that D． which
33. He is not __________ a fool __________. A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom
37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39．Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price
D. the price of those
40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________. A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had
43. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes
44. There is only one thing __________ I can do. A. what B. that C. all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom （习语）can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those
47. They were interested __________ you told them. A. in which B. in that C. all that D. in everything
请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。
1. This is the factory where we visited last week.
2. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.
3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.
4. The house in that we live is very small.
5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.
8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.
9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.
11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.
12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.
13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.
14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.
15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.
16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.
17. That is the way which they work.
18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.
?参考答案： 1—5 CADBA 6—10 DBCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25CCBDB 26—30 AADAD 31—35 BDBCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CD
? 答案与部分解析:
1. where→that/which或去掉where。 2. which→where
3. who→whom。尽管在口语中who, whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。
4. that→which。
5. that→which。that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。
6. which→that或去掉which。当先行词被all, every, no,some, any, little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
7. which→that或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only,the very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
8. who→that。如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用that引导定语从句。
9. which→that或去掉which。当先行词为something, anything,everything, nothing, all等时,常由that引导定语从句。
10. that→which。
11. which→why/which前加for或去掉which。
12. wants→want。定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。
13. his→whose。
14. them→whom或both前加and。
15. 去掉there。
16. have→has。当one of+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当one前有the (only)时,从句谓语要用单数。
17. which→that/which前加in或去掉which。18. Those后加who。
1. I like the second football match __________ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B where C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
6． The building ______ windows are bright is our school library. A． where B. of which C. in which D．whose
7． I saw some trees ______ the leaves were black with disease. A． where B． of which C． in which D．whose
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?” ---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21． Jack is the only one of the classmates who ______ invited. A． has B． have C． is D．are
22. The train __________ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept. A. that B. in which C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which
25． I don't believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late. A． why B． that C． how D．what
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ my grandparents and some relatives live. A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that
31． He arrived in New York in 1896, ______ , some time later, he became a writer. A． when B． where C． that D． which
32． She has fallen in love with silly Jack, ______ I find hard to imagine. A． who B. whom C． that D． which
33. He is not __________ a fool __________. A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom
37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39．Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price
D. the price of those
40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________. A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had
43. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes
44. There is only one thing __________ I can do. A. what B. that C. all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom （习语）can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those
47. They were interested __________ you told them. A. in which B. in that C. all that D. in everything
请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。
1. This is the factory where we visited last week.
2. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.
3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.
4. The house in that we live is very small.
5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.
8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.
9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.
11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.
12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.
13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.
14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.
15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.
16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.
17. That is the way which they work.
18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.
?参考答案： 1—5 CADBA 6—10 DBCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25CCBDB 26—30 AADAD 31—35 BDBCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CD
? 答案与部分解析:
1. where→that/which或去掉where。 2. which→where
3. who→whom。尽管在口语中who, whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。
4. that→which。
5. that→which。that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。
6. which→that或去掉which。当先行词被all, every, no,some, any, little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
7. which→that或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only,the very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
8. who→that。如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用that引导定语从句。
9. which→that或去掉which。当先行词为something, anything,everything, nothing, all等时,常由that引导定语从句。
10. that→which。
11. which→why/which前加for或去掉which。
12. wants→want。定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。
13. his→whose。
14. them→whom或both前加and。
15. 去掉there。
16. have→has。当one of+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当one前有the (only)时,从句谓语要用单数。
17. which→that/which前加in或去掉which。18. Those后加who。