Unit 4 Earthquakes Grammar定语从句

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名称 Unit 4 Earthquakes Grammar定语从句
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科目 英语
更新时间 2010-11-02 12:18:00

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The Attributive Clause 1
一.Let’s enjoy a song.(P3)
二. 定语从句的基本概念 (basic concept)
定语: 。
定语从句: 。
被定语从句修饰的词,叫做 。
引导定语从句的词,叫做 。
三、关系词
1.分为:关系代词:
关系副词:
2.关系词的作用是:
找出下列关系代词指代什么,做什么成分。
1).A plane is a machine that can fly.
2).The noodles (that)I cooked were delicious.
3).The girl (that)we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.
4). Who is boy that is reading a book over there?
that 用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。
5). They planted some trees which didn’t need much water.
6). The fish (which) we bought this morning were not fresh.
which用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。
7). The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
8). The person (who/whom) you just talked to is Mr Li.
The person to whom you just talked is Mr Li.
who用于指 ,在从句中作 。 whom用于指 ,在从句中作 。who,whom用作 时,可省略。
9). He lives in a room whose window faces north.
10). Jay Chou is the singer whose name is known to us all .
★whose用于指 ,在从句中作 。
总结:
?
指人
指物
subject (主语)
object (宾语)
attribute(定语)
?that
? √
?
?
?
?
?which
?
?
?
?
?
?who
?
?
?
?
?
?whom
?
?
?
?
?
?whose
?
?
?
?
?
Ex1:Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.
1. I know a boy ______father is a scientist.
2.The man __________ I saw told me to come back today.
3 The man to _____ I spoke was a foreigner.
4. The Girls ___________ served in the shop were the owner’s daughters.
5. He saw a house _____ windows were all broken.
6.China is a country _________ has a long history.
Ex2:Multiple choice.
1. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.(2006 上海)
who; 不填?? B. who; 不填?? C. who;? who??D. 不填;不填
2.I don’t like stories endings(结局) are unhappy.
A.that B.they C.whose D.who
3. Who is the person________ is talking about the accident ______ happened on Highway 104?
A. which; which B. who; what C. that; that D. what; what
4.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002春季 北京 )
A. where B. when C. which D. who
四.用定语从句造句。
1.位置
定语从句的位置:定语从句总是跟在先行词的 。
单个定语放在修饰词的 。
2. How to make sentences?
e.g.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。
e.g.The number of people reached more than 400,000.
The people were killed or injured.
Ex3:合并下列句子
1.A man is reading the newspaper there. I don’t know the man.
2. Jane has borrowed a book. It was written by Laoshe.
3. Have you seen my book? The book’s cover is red.
Ex4:翻译
1.穿蓝裤子的baby是Jack。
2.你认识这个在吃饭的女孩吗?
反思:What have I learned from this class?



Homework:
Ex1. Discuss the differences between “that” and “which” in the attributive clause.
Ex2. Textbook Ex2 (P29)
Ex3.三维设计 Unit4 Grammar语法填空
That's why you go away 那正是为何你不辞而别
baby won't you tell me why? 宝贝不要告诉我为什么
there is sadness in your eyes. 你的眼底写着悲咽
i don't wanna say goodbey to you. 我不想就此与你告别
love is one big illusion! 爱是一场幻灭
l should try to forget.我该尽力将其忘却
but there is something left in my head. 但我的心中总留存着一种感觉
you're the one who set it up. 是你带给我这种感觉
now you're the one to make it stop. 又是你将它浇灭
i'm the one who's feeling lost right now.现在我的心早已迷失方向
now you want me to forget. 现在你要我忘却
every little thing you said. 你所说的一切
but there is something left in my head. 但我心中总留存着一种感觉
i won't forget the way you're kissing. 我忘不了你亲吻的热烈
the felling's so strong 这深挚的情感
were lasting for so long! 将绵绵不绝
but l'm not the man your heart is missing! 但我却不是你心中想念的男人
that's why you go away l know! 那正是为何你不辞而别
The Attributive Clause 1
一.Let’s enjoy a song.(P3)
二. 定语从句的基本概念 (basic concept)
定语: 。
定语从句: 。
被定语从句修饰的词,叫做 。
引导定语从句的词,叫做 。
三、关系词
1.分为:关系代词:
关系副词:
2.关系词的作用是:
找出下列关系代词指代什么,做什么成分。
1).A plane is a machine that can fly.
2).The noodles (that)I cooked were delicious.
3).The girl (that)we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.
4). Who is boy that is reading a book over there?
that 用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。
5). They planted some trees which didn’t need much water.
6). The fish (which) we bought this morning were not fresh.
which用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。
7). The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
8). The person (who/whom) you just talked to is Mr Li.
The person to whom you just talked is Mr Li.
who用于指 ,在从句中作 。 whom用于指 ,在从句中作 。who,whom用作 时,可省略。
9). He lives in a room whose window faces north.
10). Jay Chou is the singer whose name is known to us all .
★whose用于指 ,在从句中作 。
总结:
?
指人
指物
subject (主语)
object (宾语)
attribute(定语)
?that
? √
?
?
?
?
?which
?
?
?
?
?
?who
?
?
?
?
?
?whom
?
?
?
?
?
?whose
?
?
?
?
?
Ex1:Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.
1. I know a boy ______father is a scientist.
2.The man __________ I saw told me to come back today.
3 The man to _____ I spoke was a foreigner.
4. The Girls ___________ served in the shop were the owner’s daughters.
5. He saw a house _____ windows were all broken.
6.China is a country _________ has a long history.
Ex2:Multiple choice.
1. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.(2006 上海)
who; 不填?? B. who; 不填?? C. who;? who??D. 不填;不填
2.I don’t like stories endings(结局) are unhappy.
A.that B.they C.whose D.who
3. Who is the person________ is talking about the accident ______ happened on Highway 104?
A. which; which B. who; what C. that; that D. what; what
4.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002春季 北京 )
A. where B. when C. which D. who
四.用定语从句造句。
1.位置
定语从句的位置:定语从句总是跟在先行词的 。
单个定语放在修饰词的 。
2. How to make sentences?
e.g.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。
e.g.The number of people reached more than 400,000.
The people were killed or injured.
Ex3:合并下列句子
1.A man is reading the newspaper there. I don’t know the man.
2. Jane has borrowed a book. It was written by Laoshe.
3. Have you seen my book? The book’s cover is red.
Ex4:翻译
1.穿蓝裤子的baby是Jack。
2.你认识这个在吃饭的女孩吗?
反思:What have I learned from this class?



Homework:
Ex1. Discuss the differences between “that” and “which” in the attributive clause.
Ex2. Textbook Ex2 (P29)
Ex3.三维设计 Unit4 Grammar语法填空
That's why you go away 那正是为何你不辞而别
baby won't you tell me why? 宝贝不要告诉我为什么
there is sadness in your eyes. 你的眼底写着悲咽
i don't wanna say goodbey to you. 我不想就此与你告别
love is one big illusion! 爱是一场幻灭
l should try to forget.我该尽力将其忘却
but there is something left in my head. 但我的心中总留存着一种感觉
you're the one who set it up. 是你带给我这种感觉
now you're the one to make it stop. 又是你将它浇灭
i'm the one who's feeling lost right now.现在我的心早已迷失方向
now you want me to forget. 现在你要我忘却
every little thing you said. 你所说的一切
but there is something left in my head. 但我心中总留存着一种感觉
i won't forget the way you're kissing. 我忘不了你亲吻的热烈
the felling's so strong 这深挚的情感
were lasting for so long! 将绵绵不绝
but l'm not the man your heart is missing! 但我却不是你心中想念的男人
that's why you go away l know! 那正是为何你不辞而别
派潭中学教学公开课






科 目 英 语
执教教师 廖 力
示教班级 高一(3)
上课日期 2010-11-2
课题
The Attributive Clause
课型
语法课




知识目标:Learn the Attributive Clause.
能力目标:Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses and make correct sentences.
德育目标:Train the students’ ability to cooperate with each other.





定语从句历来是高考考查的重点,为了消除学生的畏难情绪,从最基础的部分入手。着眼于掌握。


Learn the Attributive Clause.


whose的用法,如何写定语从句
媒体选择
多媒体(计算机)
投影
录音机
模型/挂图
小黑板
实验
其它





Teaching procedures:
Step1 Lead-in.
Use a song to arise students’ attention .
Step2 Learn about the basic concept.
a beautiful girl an interesting story
You are the one who set it up.
定语: 。
定语从句: 。
被定语从句修饰的词,叫做 。
引导定语从句的词,叫做 。
Step3 Learn about the Relative Pronouns
1.关系词的分类
2.作用
找出下列关系代词指代什么,做什么成分。
1).A plane is a machine that can fly.
2).The noodles (that)I cooked were delicious.
3).The girl (that)we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.
4). Who is boy that is reading a book over there?
that 用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。
……
总结:……
Ex1:Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.
1. I know a boy ______father is a scientist.
2.The man __________ I saw told me to come back today.
……
Ex2:Multiple choice.
1. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.(2006 上海)
who; 不填?? B. who; 不填?? C. who;? who??D. 不填;不填
2.I don’t like stories endings(结局) are unhappy.
A.that B.they C.whose D.who
……
Step4用定语从句造句。
1.位置
定语从句的位置:定语从句总是跟在先行词的 。
单个定语放在修饰词的 。
2. How to make sentences?
e.g.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。
e.g.The number of people reached more than 400,000.
The people were killed or injured.
Ex3:合并下列句子
1.A man is reading the newspaper there. I don’t know the man.
2. Jane has borrowed a book. It was written by Laoshe.
3. Have you seen my book? The book’s cover is red.
Ex4:翻译
1.穿蓝裤子的baby是Jack。
2.你认识这个在吃饭的女孩吗?
Step5 Summarize and homework assign
反思:What have I learned from this class?

教 学 流 程 图
板 书 设 计
Group1 2 3 4




科组长:




指导教师:




200 年 月 日
That's why you go away那正是为何你不辞而别
baby won't you tell me why? 宝贝不要告诉我为什么
there is sadness in your eyes. 你的眼底写着悲咽
i don't wanna say goodbey to you. 我不想就此与你告别
love is one big illusion! 爱是一场幻灭
l should try to forget.我该尽力将其忘却
but there is something left in my head. 但我的心中总留存着一种感觉
you're the one who set it up. 是你带给我这种感觉
now you're the one to make it stop. 又是你将它浇灭
i'm the one who's feeling lost right now.现在我的心早已迷失方向
now you want me to forget. 现在你要我忘却
every little thing you said. 你所说的一切
but there is something left in my head. 但我心中总留存着一种感觉
i won't forget the way you're kissing. 我忘不了你亲吻的热烈
the felling's so strong 这深挚的情感
were lasting for so long! 将绵绵不绝
but l'm not the man your heart is missing!但我却不是你心中想念的男人
that's why you go away l know! 那正是为何你不辞而别
课件22张PPT。 That's why you go away
Baby, won't you tell me why?
There is sadness in your eyes i don't wanna say 'goodbye' to you.
love is one big illusion(幻觉) i should try to forget , but there's something left in my head
you're the one who set it up and now you're the one who make it stop I'm the one who's feeling lost right now The Attributive Clause(定语从句)↖你是那个建立爱情的人现在你却是那个要结束爱情的人而我现在是那个感到失落的人.You‘re the one who set it up Now you are the one who make it stop. I’m the one who is feeling lost right now 定语从句的基本概念
关系代词
如何写定语从句a beautiful girl an interesting story
定语:
定语从句:
先行词关系词You are the one who set it up.
一、基本概念 (basic concept)被定语从句修饰的词,叫做 。
引导定语从句的词,叫做 。 先行词关系词attribute定语attribute定语限定、修饰某一名词或代词的词。限定、修饰某一名词或代词的从句。who set it upthe attributive clause引导定语从句的关系词分为:二、关系词 who, whom
whose, which, that when, where,why关系代词:关系副词:担任主语
关系词有两个作用:
一、引导定语从句
二、在定语从句中充当一定的句子成份。
You are the one who set it up.
1).A plane is a machine that can fly.
2).The noodles (that)I cooked were delicious.
3).The girl (that)we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.
4). Who is boy that is reading a book over there?
that 用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。 人或物主语或宾语宾语指物,作主语指物,作宾语指人,作宾语指人,作主语找出下列关系代词指代什么,做什么成分。5). They planted some trees which didn’t need much water.
6). The fish (which) we bought this morning were not fresh.which用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。 物主语或宾语宾语指物,作主语指物,作宾语7). The boy who broke the window is called
Tom.
8). The person (who/whom) you just talked to is Mr Li.
The person to whom you just talked is Mr Li.
who用于指 ,在从句中作 。
whom用于指 ,在从句中作 。
who与whom 时,可省略。
主语或宾语人人 宾语whom 是who的宾格。指人,作主语指人,作宾语指人,作宾语 宾语9). He lives in a room whose window faces
north. whose用于指 ,在从句中作 。

10). Jay Chou is the singer whose name is known to us all .whose name=singer’s namewhose window=room’s window人或物定语指物,作定语指人,作定语关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以:whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√何时可以省略?做宾语时可以省略1. I know a boy ______father is a scientist.
2.The man __________ I saw told me to come back today.
3 The man to _____ I spoke was a foreigner.
4. The Girls ___________ served in the shop were the owner’s daughters.
5. He saw a house _____ windows were all broken.
6.China is a country _________ has a long history.
who/thatwhom/who/thatwhosewhich/thatEx1:Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.whomwhose1. Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don’t.(2006 上海)
who; 不填?? B. who; 不填?? C. who;? who??D. 不填;不填
2.I don’t like stories endings(结局) are unhappy.
A.that B.they C.whose D.who
3. Who is the person________ is talking about the accident ______ happened on Highway 104?
A. which; which B. who; what
C. that; that D. what; what
4.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002春季 北京 )
A. where B. when C. which D. who
Ex2:Multiple choice.三、定语从句造句
1.位置定语从句的位置:定语从句总是跟在先行词的 。
单个定语放在修饰词的 。后面 a red apple
I‘m the one who’s feeling lost right now.
前面e.g.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。
She is a girl .She is called Mary .分解:girl2.How to make sentences?找到:先行词 确定: 关系词who/that 哪个句子适合当定语? 思考:She is a girl who /that is called Mary.哪个句子适合被翻译为“...的”将定语从句置于先行词之后The number of people reached more than 400,000.
The people were killed or injured peopleThe peoplewho/thatHave another try!A man is reading the newspaper there.
I don’t know the man.I don’t know the man who/that is reading the new newspaper there.Jane has borrowed a book.Jane has borrowed a book that /which was written by Laoshe.Ex3:合并下列句子It was written by Laoshe.Have you seen my book?
The book’s cover is red.Have you seen my book whose cover is red?whose cover=Have you seen my book the cover
of which is red?the cover of whichEx4:翻译
1.穿蓝裤子的baby是Jack。The baby whose trousers are blue
is Jack.The baby who is wearing blue trousers is Jack.2.你认识这个
在吃饭的
女孩吗?Do you know the girl who is having dinner?
1. Discuss the differences between “that” and “which” in the attributive clause.
2. Textbook Ex2 (P29)
3.三维设计 Unit4 Grammar语法填空HomeworkABCDEFSIX POINTS!!TWO POINTS!!ONE POINT!!THREE POINTS!!FOUR POINTS!!FIVE POINTS!!Choose one!That's why you go away
Baby, won't you tell me why?
There is sadness in your eyes i don't wanna say 'goodbye' to you.
love is one big illusion(幻觉) i should try to forget , but there's something left in my head
you're the one who set it up and now you're the one who make it stop I'm the one who's feeling lost right now
The Attributive Clause(定语从句)

你是那个建立爱情的人
现在你却是那个要结束爱情的人
而我现在是那个感到失落的人.
You‘re the one who set it up Now you are the one who make it stop. I’m the one who is feeling lost right now
定语从句的基本概念
关系代词
定语从句的应用
a beautiful girl an interesting story
定语:
定语从句:
先行词
关系词
You are the one who set it up.
一、基本概念 (basic concept)
被定语从句修饰的词,叫做 。
引导定语从句的词,叫做 。
先行词
关系词
attribute定语
attribute定语
限定、修饰某一名词或代词的词。
限定、修饰某一名词或代词的从句。
who set it up
the attributive clause
引导定语从句的关系词分为:
二、关系词
who, whom
whose, which, that
when, where,why
关系代词:
关系副词:
担任主语
关系词有两个作用:
一、引导定语从句
二、在定语从句中充当一定的句子成份。
You are the one who set it up.
1).A plane is a machine that can fly.
2).The noodles (that)I cooked were delicious.
3).The girl (that)we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.
4). Who is boy that is reading a book over there?
that 用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。
人或物
主语或宾语
宾语
指物,作主语
指物,作宾语
指人,作宾语
指人,作主语
Ex1:找出下列关系代词指代什么,做什么成分。
5). They planted some trees which didn’t need much water.
6). The fish (which) we bought this morning were not fresh.
which用于指 ,在从句中作 ,作 时,可省略。

主语或宾语
宾语
指物,作主语
指物,作宾语
7). The boy who broke the window is called
Tom.
8). The person (who/whom) you just talked to is Mr Li.
The person to whom you just talked is Mr Li.
who用于指 ,在从句中作 。
whom用于指 ,在从句中作 。
可省略。
主语或宾语


宾语
whom 是who的宾格。
指人,作主语
指人,作宾语
指人,作宾语
9). He lives in a room whose window faces
north.
whose用于指 ,在从句中作 。
10). Jay Chou is the singer whose name is known to us all .
whose=singer’s
whose=room’s
人或物
定语
指物,作定语
指人,作定语
关系代词的用法
关系代词在从句中可以:
?
指人
指物
subject (主语)
object (宾语)
attribute(定语)
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
whom
who
which
that
whose















何时可以省略?
做宾语时可以省略
1. I know a boy ______father is a scientist.
2.The man __________ I saw told me to come back today.
3 The man to _____ I spoke was a foreigner.
4. The Girls ___________ served in the shop were the owner’s daughters.
5. He saw a house _____ windows were all broken.
6.China is a country _________ has a long history.
who/that
whom/who/that
whose
which/that
Ex2:Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.
whom
whose
1. Women ____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don’t.(2006 上海)
who; 不填?? B. who; 不填?? C. who;? who??D. 不填;不填
2.I don’t like stories endings(结局) are unhappy.
A.that B.they C.whose D.who
3. Who is the person________ is talking about the accident ______ happened on Highway 104?
A. which; which B. who; what
C. that; that D. what; what
4.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002春季 北京 )
A. where B. when C. which D. who
Ex3:Multiple choice.
三、定语从句的应用
1.位置
定语从句的位置:定语从句总是跟在先行词的 。
单个定语放在修饰词的 。
后面
a red apple
I‘m the one who’s feeling lost right now.
前面
e.g.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。
She is a girl .
She is called Mary .
分解:
girl
2.How to make sentences?
找到:
先行词
确定:
关系词
who/that
哪个句子适合当定语?
思考:
She is a girl who /that is called Mary.
哪个句子适合被翻译为“...的”
将定语从句置于先行词之后
The number of people reached more than 400,000.
The people were killed or injured
people
The people
who/that
Have another try
A man is reading the newspaper there.
I don’t know the man.
I don’t know the man who/that is reading the new newspaper there.
Jane has borrowed a book.
Jane has borrowed a book that /which was written by Laoshe.
Ex4:合并下列句子
It was written by Laoshe.
Have you seen my book?
The book’s cover is red.
Have you seen my book whose cover is red?
whose cover=
Have you seen my book the cover
of which is red?
the cover of which
Ex5:翻译
1.穿蓝裤子的baby是Jack。
The baby whose trousers are blue
is Jack.
The baby who is wearing blue trousers is Jack.
2.你认识这个
在吃饭的
女孩吗?
Do you know the girl who is having dinner?
1. Discuss the differences between “that” and “which” in the attributive clause.
2. Textbook Ex2 (P29)
A
B
C
D
E
F
SIX POINTS!!
TWO POINTS!!
ONE POINT!!
THREE POINTS!!
FOUR POINTS!!
FIVE POINTS!!
Choose one!