课件21张PPT。Unit 3 Travel Journal Language points1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。(1) ever since一般可用于句首,表示“自从……直到现在”。
主句用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,从句用一般过去时。(2)dream of /about doing sth /sth 梦想做某事。
dream为不及物动词,后面不跟不定式作宾语;
如果作为及物动词,要加上同源宾语dream才可以。
dream a terrible dream(1) 自从中学时代起,他就梦想成为一名设计师。
______________________________________________________________________________________
(2) 里德先生三年前来中国,从那时起他就一直居住在中国。
____________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写:
Ever since middle school, he has dreamed about becoming
a fashion designer.Mr. Read came to China three years ago and he has lived
in China ever since.2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我的姐姐。It was…who…这是一个强调句,被强调部分是主语my sister。强调句型基本结构为: It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其余部分
强调句子主语、宾语、状语,使其成为信息中心,但不可强调谓语。被强调部分是人时,用that或者who,
如果被强调部分是时间、地点等时,只能用that。all the members that/who held a meeting in the club yesterday.
(强调主语, was不能换用were) It wasa meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday.
(强调宾语a meeting)All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.It wasin the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday.
(强调地点状语,that不可换用 where)
yesterday that all the members held a meeting in the club.
(强调时间状语,that不可换用 when)All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.—Who is making so much noise in the
garden?
—______ the children.
A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are
It was because of bad weather ___ the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
3. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 句子分析:insist 后可接介词短语(on+doing),或宾语从句,表示“坚持做……”,接从句时有两种情况:虽然她对去某些地方的路线并不清楚,
她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。(1)表示坚持一个事实时,如“坚持说”,从句用陈述语气,谓语的时态应该根据主句的动词来定;
(2)表示坚持要,坚持要求时,谓语动词应该使用虚拟语气,用“(should) +动词原形”。 He still insists that he was not there at that time.I insisted that he (should) come with us.1.I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.
has been sent for B. sent for
C. will be sent for D. be sent for 高考链接2.The woman insisted that the boy_____ her purse and insisted that he _____ to the police station.A had stolen; be sent to B have stolen; be sent to
C had stolen; was sent to D have stolen; was sent to3.The old worker insisted that he________ old and________ back to the working post again.
A.wasn’t;be sent B.wasn’t;was sent
C.be not;send D.isn’t;sent
4.Sam insisted that he ________ the law and________.
A.didn’t break;mustn’t be punished
B.doesn’t break;shouldn’t punish
C.hadn’t broken;be not punished
D.hadn’t broken;not be punished
5. No matter what you say, I shall ______ my opinion.
A.carry out B.insist on
C.keep up D.stick to4. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 主从复合句当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。知识点:be+adj.+to do在“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构中,不定式与主语在意义上是动宾关系,但要用主动形式表被动意义;如果不定式
的动词是不及物的,要在不定式后边加介词。用于这种句式中
的形容词常为:easy, difficult, heavy, hard, nice, better, dangerous,
interesting, important, comfortable, pleasant, impossible 等。
①The question is easy to answer. 这问题容易回答。
②He is easy to get along with. 他很容易相处。
③My newly-bought apartment is comfortable to live in.
我新买的公寓住起来很舒适。
拓展:此句式还可以拓展为
“find/feel/think/believe+宾语(it或其他名词)+adj.+to do”.
I find English tongue twisters pleasant to learn.
我觉得英语绕口令学起来很有意思。
我认为如果有适当的方法,英语是很容易学的。
______________________________________________I think English is very easy to learn if you have a proper way.5. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流.
as 引导时间状语从句,“随着...”现在分词在句中作伴随状语, 即现在分词表示的动作和句子的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生和进行。举个例子As she grew older she gained in confidence.
随着年龄的增长,她的信心增强了。They came out of classroom, laughing and talking.
他们说着笑着走出了教室。1Homework:
Finish the excercise on page20.
Thank you!