【人教版】2017-2018学年高一英语必修3课时作业(25份打包,含答案)

文档属性

名称 【人教版】2017-2018学年高一英语必修3课时作业(25份打包,含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 3.6MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2017-10-21 19:19:50

文档简介

课时作业(三) Unit
1 Festivals
around
the
world
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He
broke
down
and
________(weep)
when
he
heard
the
news.
答案: wept
2.It
was
with
great________(sad)
that
we
learned
of
his
death.
答案: sadness
3.No
one
shall
enter
the
library
without________(permit).
答案: permission
4.At
that
time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
was
trying
to
save
the________(drown)
boy
in
the
river.
答案: drowning
5.What
he
said
just
now
reminded
me________
that
American
professor.
答案: of
6.He
didn’t
mean____________(hurt)
you,so
you’d
better
forgive
him.
答案: to
hurt
7.To
arrive
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
on
time,the
boys
set____________
very
early
in
the
morning.
答案: off
8.______________the
Internet
is
of
great
help,I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
idea
to
spend
too
much
time
on
it.
答案: Although/Though/While
9.________(hear)
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir
teacher’s
voice,the
students
stopped
talking
at
once.
答案: Hearing
10.Though
the
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mous
scientist
is
in
his
eighties,he
is
still________(energy)
and
works
for
several
hours
every
day.
答案: energetic
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
“I
really
like
dan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cing,”
says
11 year old
Jonathan
Rosario
of
New
York
City.“That’s
what
I
want
to
be
when
I
grow
up—a
dancer.”
Every
Saturday,Jonat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )han
and
hundreds
of
other
children
from
New
York
City
public
schools
take
classes
at
National
Dance
Institute
(NDI).The
nonprofit
(非营利的)
organization
in
Upper
Manhattan
was
founded
in
1976
by
dancing
star
Jacques
d’Amboise,who
grew
up
in
a
tough
(充满犯罪与暴力的)
neighborhood.It
has
been
teaching
school
children
how
to
dance
through
weekly
classes
for
over
30
years.NDI
also
supports
programs
in
New
York
City
public
schools,helping
thousands
of
children
to
express
themselves
creatively.
On
a
recent
vi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sit
to
NDI,I
watched
as
Jonathan
and
other
students
practiced
for
an
upcoming
performance.I
also
spoke
with
d’
Amboise
about
the
influence
that
dance
has
had
on
his
life
and
why
he
started
a
program
for
children.
“Dance
chang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
me,”
he
said,“and
I’d
like
to
see
other
young
people—especially
boys—have
the
arts
in
their
life,using
dance
as
a
window.”
For
d’Amboise,dancin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
is
like
competitive
sports.Ice
hockey
(冰球)
players,for
example,“learn
to
compete
as
a
single
person
and
as
a
team,”
he
said.“They
learn
how
to
win
or
lose
and
accept
either
result.And
they
develop
skills
and
unity
(团结)
by
being
on
a
team.”
The
same
is
true
for
dancers.
Jonathan
says
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Saturdays
at
NDI
are
all
about
energy
and
fun.But
dancing
also
requires
great
effort.“Work
hard,”
he
advises
other
young
people,“and
you’ll
make
it.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。纽约市的一家非营利舞蹈机构每周给孩子们提供舞蹈课程,让他们感受舞蹈的魅力。
1.What
do
we
know
about
NDI
A.It
has
a
history
of
30
years.
B.It
offers
dancing
lessons
to
stars.
C.It
has
reached
thousands
of
children.
D.It
gets
support
from
some
public
schools.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的ND
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I...helping
thousands
of
children可知,已经有成千上万的孩子参加NDI机构的舞蹈课程。
答案: C
2.D’Amboise
set
up
NDI
because
he
realized
that________.
A.there
was
no
such
organization
for
boys
B.dancing
made
a
person
become
more
creative
C.many
young
people
were
changed
through
dancing
D.the
arts
were
an
important
part
of
children’s
education
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的I’d
like
to
see
other
young
people...have
the
arts
in
their
life,using
dance
as
a
window可知,d’Amboise在舞蹈改变了他自己后认识到表演艺术对于其他孩子的重要性,因此才创建了NDI这个机构。
答案: D
3.D’Amboise
compared
dancing
with
ice
hockey
to
show
that________.
A.both
dancing
and
ice
hockey
are
competitive
B.results
come
first
for
both
dancers
and
players
C.both
skills
and
teamwork
are
important
in
dancing
D.victory
and
loss
are
common
for
both
dancers
and
players
解析: 推理判断题。根据倒
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数第二段中的Ice
hockey
players...learn
to
compete
as
a
single
person
and
as
a
team,they
develop
skills
and
unity和The
same
is
true
for
dancers可知,d’Amboise将舞蹈和冰球相比是为了说明舞蹈和冰球一样,不仅需要个人技能的发展也需要团队合作精神。
答案: C
4.In
Jonathan’s
opinion,dancing
is________.
A.just
plain
fun
B.easier
than
it
looks
C.a
tiring
activity
nobody
really
likes
D.something
one
can
achieve
through
hard
work
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jonathan说的dancing
also
requires
great
effort和Work
hard...and
you’ll
make
it可知,他认为只要努力付出,人们就可以在舞蹈上有所成就。
答案: D
B
October
15t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
is
Global
Handwashing
Day.Activities
are
planned
in
more
than
twenty
countries
to
get
millions
of
people
in
the
developing
world
to
wash
their
hands
with
soap.
Experts
say
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )around
the
world
wash
their
hands
but
very
few
use
soap
at
so called
extremely
important
moments.These
include
after
using
the
toilet,after
cleaning
a
baby
and
before
touching
food.
Global
Handwashing
Da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
is
the
idea
of
the
Public
Private
Partnership
for
handwashing
with
soap.The
goal,they
say,is
to
create
a
culture
of
handwashing
with
soap.The
organizers
say
all
soaps
are
equally
effective
at
removing
disease causing
germs
(细菌).They
say
the
correct
way
to
wash
is
to
wet
your
hands
with
a
small
amount
of
water
and
cover
them
with
soap.Rub
it
into
all
areas,including
under
the
fingernails.Then,wash
well
under
running
water.Finally,dry
your
hands
with
a
clean
cloth.
The
Partners
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hip
says
soap
is
important
because
it
increases
the
time
that
people
spend
washing.Soap
also
helps
to
break
up
the
dirt
that
holds
most
of
the
germs.And
it
usually
leaves
a
pleasant
smell,which
increases
the
chances
that
people
will
wash
again.
It
also
says
that
wash
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
hands
with
soap
before
eating
and
after
using
the
toilet
could
save
more
lives
than
any
medicine.It
could
help
reduce
cases
of
diarrhea
(痢疾),which
is
the
second
leading
cause
of
child
deaths,killing
more
than
one
and
a
half
million
children
a
year,by
almost
half.
语篇解读 10月15日为“全球洗手日”,创建这个节日的目的是鼓励发展中国家的人们用肥皂洗手。
5.What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us
in
the
passage
A.To
keep
healthy
by
washing
hands.
B.To
wash
hands
with
soap.
C.To
take
action
to
wash
hands.
D.To
wash
hands
often.
解析: 主旨大意题。结合全文尤其是第一段第二句可知,作者写这篇文章意在告诉人们用肥皂洗手。
答案: B
6.Which
of
the
following
is
the
right
way
to
wash
hands
a.Washing
hands
well
under
running
water.
b.Covering
hands
with
soap.
c.Drying
hands.
d.Rubbing
hands
with
soap.
e.Wetting
hands.
A.a—c—b—e—d
B.e—d—a—b—c
C.a—c—b—d—e
D.e—b—d—a—c
解析: 细节理解题。第三段介绍
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了洗手的正确方法:①wet
your
hands;②cover
them
with
soap;③rub
it
into
all
areas;④wash
well
under
running
water;⑤dry
your
hands
with
a
clean
cloth。因此D项的排序正确。
答案: D
7.Which
fact
can’t
explain
why
soap
is
important
A.It
gives
people
a
longer
handwashing
time.
B.It
helps
to
remove
a
lot
of
germs
from
hands.
C.It
attracts
people
to
do
more
handwashing.
D.It
gets
all
people
into
the
habit
of
washing
hands.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,肥皂的重要性有三点:一是增加洗手的时间;二是帮助清除细菌;三是肥皂的香味增加人们洗手的几率。因此选D。
答案: D
8.According
to
the
last
paragraph,diarrhea
is
a
disease
that________.
A.kills
half
of
the
kids
in
the
developing
countries
a
year
B.causes
the
greatest
number
of
child
deaths
C.can
be
prevented
to
some
degree
by
washing
hands
with
soap
D.can’t
be
cured
without
washing
hands
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,痢
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )疾是造成儿童死亡的第二大原因,使用肥皂洗手可使痢疾患者的人数减少。由此可推知用肥皂洗手在某种程度上可避免痢疾的发生。
答案: C
Ⅲ.七选五
Study
abroad
Every
year,thous
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ands
of
students
choose
to
study
abroad
for
the
summer,six
months,a
year
or
longer.Here
are
some
things
you
need
to
know
before
you
make
such
a
decision.
Why
do
it
Living
in
ano
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther
country
will
help
you
learn
about
the
culture
of
another
land.You
will
see
the
world
in
a
new
way.__1__
Many
companies
today
want
employees
who
speak
a
second
language
or
who
have
experienced
living
or
working
in
another
country.
Making
the
right
choice
To
choose
the
righ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
country
or
school,ask
yourself
these
questions:__2__
Do
I
want
to
live
with
a
host
family
(寄宿家庭),with
roommates,or
alone?How
much
do
I
want
to
pay
__3__
Get
your
passp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ort
and
visa
(签证)
early!Before
you
go,learn
as
much
of
the
language
as
you
can,and
read
about
the
customs
(风俗)
of
your
host
country.Also,talk
with
people
who
have
experience
studying
abroad.Call
the
school
to
make
sure
someone
can
meet
you
when
you
get
there.
Once
you
are
there
After
the
first
few
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeks
it’s
usual
to
feel
a
little
homesick.__4__Just
be
open
to
meeting
new
people
and
having
new
experiences.Remember
that
it
takes
time
to
get
used
to
a
new
place
with
new
customs.Talk
to
your
new
friends
and
write
about
your
feelings.__5__
A.Getting
ready
to
go
B.Improving
your
language
skills
C.You’ll
miss
your
family
and
friends.
D.How
long
do
I
want
to
study
abroad
E.Make
a
phone
call
to
the
“study
abroad”
office.
F.Always
keep
an
open
mind
and
you
will
succeed.
G.Studying
abroad
is
also
excellent
training
for
the
working
world.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。作者主要就出国学习提出了几点建议。
1.解析: 由该空后的Man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
companies
today...in
another
country可知,这里是说留学给就业带来的好处,故选G项。
答案: G
2.解析: 由该空前的ask
yourself
these
questions和空后的几个问题可知,应该选D项。
答案: D
3.解析: 由该段中的Get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
passport
and
visa
early和learn
as
much
of
the
language
as
you
can等信息可知,本段主要是讲出行前的准备工作,故选A项。
答案: A
4.解析: 由该空前的After
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
first
few
weeks
it’s
usual
to
feel
a
little
homesick可知,C项内容符合此处语境。
答案: C
5.解析: 该空前介绍如何去适应新的生活。F项的open
mind与上文的open呼应。
答案: F课时作业(十三) Unit
4 Astronomy:the
science
of
the
stars
Section
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Pre reading
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
It’s
not
easy
to
die
when
you
are
only
fifteen.
Those
were
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
words
that
began
the
story
I
heard
from
Robert
White,a
North
Carolina
factory
worker.He
and
his
wife
were
visiting
their
daughter
Lee
in
the
hospital
as
they
did
every
evening.
This
evening,Lee
sudd
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enly
said,“I
always
dreamed
of
swimming
with
dolphins
(海豚),free
and
happy
in
the
open
sea.I
still
dream
of
it.”
It
seemed
lik
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
an
absurd
dream
because
she
was
so
ill
that
she
couldn’t
walk
without
help.
Robert
and
his
family
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )talked
it
over
and
decided
to
do
everything
they
could.They
had
heard
of
a
research
center
at
Grass
Key,and
they
phoned
them.
“Come
at
once,”
they
said.
When
they
arrived
ther
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,Robert
took
Lee
to
the
dolphins,Nat
and
Tursi.At
first,they
seemed
uninterested,but
when
Lee
called
them
softly
by
name,they
came
over.They
kissed
her
on
her
nose
and
carried
her
out
to
sea
with
them.
“It
feels
like
I’m
flying!”
cried
Lee,laughing
with
joy.
Lee’s
family
hadn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
heard
her
laugh
like
that
since
before
she
became
ill.In
that
hour
with
the
dolphins,Lee
was
strong
and
happy
like
she
used
to
be.
The
next
day
Le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
was
too
weak
to
get
out
of
bed.She
told
Robert,“Daddy,don’t
be
sad
for
me.I’ll
never
be
afraid
again.The
dolphins
have
made
me
understand
that
I
have
nothing
to
fear.”
Just
before
nigh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
fell,Robert’s
little
girl
died
in
his
arms.The
next
day
they
went
out
to
scatter
(撒)
her
ashes
(骨灰)
in
the
ocean
among
the
dolphins
as
she
wanted.And
then,suddenly,through
their
tears,they
saw
Nat
and
Tursi
jumping
out
of
the
water.
As
Robert
said,“They
had
come
to
take
our
daughter
home.”
语篇解读 
本文是记叙文。15岁的花季少女在去世前实现了自己与海豚共舞的梦想。
1.
The
underlined
word
“absurd”
in
the
text
probably
means________.
A.real        
B.strange
C.impossible
D.pleasant
解析: 词义猜测题。根据该词后面
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的she
was
so
ill
that
she
couldn’t
walk
without
help可知,由于Lee已经无法独立行走,她想和海豚在大海里畅游的梦想是荒谬的,不可能实现的。
答案: C
2.During
her
stay
at
Grass
Key,Lee________.
A.had
a
good
time
there
B.was
uninterested
in
Nat
and
Tursi
C.became
healthy
again
D.died
in
the
open
sea
unexpectedly
解析: 细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中的“It
feels
like
I’m
flying!”
cried
Lee,laughing
with
joy和In
that
hour
with
the
dolphins,Lee
was
strong
and
happy
like
she
used
to
be可知,Lee在Grass
Key玩得非常开心。
答案: A
3.It
seemed
that
Lee________.
A.was
never
afraid
of
death
B.had
a
deep
love
for
dolphins
C.understood
dolphins
very
well
D.used
to
have
a
hard
and
unhappy
life
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段可知,Le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e从小就希望能和海豚一起自由自在、开开心心地在大海里游来游去;再根据倒数第二段中的scatter
her
ashes
in
the
ocean
among
the
dolphins
as
she
wanted可知,Lee希望家人能将她的骨灰撒向大海,与海豚为伴。由此可推测,Lee喜欢海豚。
答案: B
4.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Making
friends
with
animals
B.Swimming
with
dolphins
C.Father
and
daughter
D.A
sudden
death
解析: 标题归纳题。Lee在大家的帮助下,终于在生命的尽头实现了自己的梦想:和海豚共舞。故B项作标题贴切。
答案: B
B
York
Minster
is
one
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
the
world’s
greatest
cathedrals
(大教堂).We
welcome
visitors
from
around
the
world
to
share
in
our
daily
life,to
explore
the
past,and
to
enjoy
a
busy
programme
of
events
and
concerts.This
wonderful
cathedral
belongs
to
us
all,and
we
invite
you
to
experience
it
for
yourself.
Great
value
admission
(门票)
Adult
admission
is

( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10
and
your
ticket
is
valid
(有效的)
for
12
months.Up
to
4
children
can
visit
the
Minster
for
free
with
one
adult.It
costs
£20,000
a
day
to
run
York
Minster.Your
admission
charge
directly
supports
the
future
of
this
historic
building.
Add
more
to
your
visit
Climb
the
Cent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ral
Tower,an
important
city
landmark
with
the
best
views
of
Yorkshire.
Opening
times
Monday—Saturday
from
9
am
Sunday
from
12.45
pm
Free
guided
tours
run
from
Monday
to
Saturday
between
10
am—3
pm.
Please
note
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here
is
a
particular
time
when
the
Minster
is
open
for
services
only.Please
check
opening
times
before
you
visit.
Group
visits
There
are
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecial
discounts
for
groups
of
10
or
more
people
and
a
number
of
special
tours.Please
call
us
on
01904
557
217
or
email
us
at
groups@yorkminster.org.
Learning
Visiting
York
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Minster
is
a
good
learning
experience
with
activities
and
workshops
for
all
ages.For
more
information
visit
www.yorkminster.org/learning,call
01904
557
224
or
email
us
at
learning@yorkminster.org.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是一则关于约克大教堂的参观指南。
5.
What
can
visitors
do
in
York
Minster
A.Explore
ways
of
improving
Yorkshire.
B.Join
some
research
programmes.
C.Hold
a
series
of
concerts.
D.Learn
about
its
history.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的to
explore
the
past可知,游客在约克大教堂可以探究其历史。
答案: D
6.When
can
you
get
someone
to
show
you
around
for
free
A.At
9
am
on
Monday.
B.At
12.45
pm
on
Sunday.
C.At
11
am
on
Friday.
D.At
4
pm
on
Saturday.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的Free
guided
tours
run
from
Monday
to
Saturday
between
10
am—3
pm可知,只有C项符合该时间段要求。
答案: C
7.What
are
you
advised
to
do
if
you
are
interested
in
group
tours
A.Phone
01904
557
217.
B.Send
an
email
to
learning@yorkminster.org.
C.Call
01904
557
224.
D.Visit
www.yorkminster.org/learning.
解析: 细节理解题。根据Group
visi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts部分的内容可知,要想了解关于团体参观的信息,可以拨打电话01904
557
217或者发邮件至groups@yorkminster.org。
答案: A
C
“Hello,Earth!Can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
hear
me?”
That’s
the
voice
more
than
400,000
people
received
recently.It
was
from
Philae,a
space
vehicle
that
landed
on
a
cormet
in
2014.However,its
transmissions
(传送信号)
back
home
went
silent
since
then.
It
took
a
long
time
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
Philae
to
make
its
way
across
the
solar
system
and
reach
comet
67P/C G.The
space
vehicle
got
there
aboard
the
Rosetta
probe
(探测器),which
has
been
circling
around
the
comet
since
Philae
separated
from
it
in
November,2014.
Philae’s
job
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
collect
materials
to
study
the
comet’s
composition.And
for
about
two
and
a
half
days
after
landing,it
did
just
that,sending
the
information
back
to
scientists
on
Earth.But
Philae’s
landing
on
the
comet’s
icy
surface
had
not
been
smooth.While
touching
down,it
jumped
up
and
ended
up
in
the
shadow
of
something
like
a
huge
rock.Philae
runs
on
solar
power,but
there
was
no
light
in
the
place
where
it
landed.In
the
end,it
failed
to
work.
However,as
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )met
67P/C G
moved
closer
to
the
sun,more
sunlight
reached
the
space
vehicle,allowing
it
to
power
up
and
come
back
online.Philae
then
sent
something
to
Rosetta,which
passed
on
the
information
back
to
Earth.
“We
only
received
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
information
for
about
85
seconds,but
that’s
enough
to
let
us
know
it
is
alive
and
well,”
says
Stephan
Ulamec,who
works
for
the
European
Space
Agency.“We
hope
to
work
out
where
it
landed
exactly
on
the
4 kilometer wide
comet.Now
we
plan
to
change
how
Rosetta
moves
so
that
Philae
can
keep
on
communicating
and
receiving
instructions.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。彗星着陆器Philae在失联后又获“重生”。
8.Hearing
Philae’s
voice,those
people
must
have
felt________.
A.afraid
B.calm
C.excited
D.worried
解析: 推理判断题。由第一段中的P
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hilae...landed
on
a
comet
in
2014.However,its
transmissions
back
home
went
silent
since
then可知,Philae于2014年着陆彗星后就失联了,所以当人们再次听到它传来的声音时一定很兴奋,故选C项。
答案: C
9.According
to
the
text,Philae________.
A.was
damaged
when
it
landed
B.moved
around
comet
67P/C G
C.needs
light
and
gas
to
keep
working
D.helps
scientists
learn
about
a
comet
解析: 细节理解题。由第三段中的Phila
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’s
job
was
to
collect
materials
to
study
the
comet’s
composition可知,Philae的任务是帮助科学家了解一颗彗星的相关情况,故选D项。
答案: D
10.What
Stephan
says
in
the
text
suggests
that________.
A.Rosetta
will
move
around
another
comet
B.Philae
will
continue
to
work
for
scientists
C.most
comets
are
as
wide
as
four
kilometers
D.he
wonders
whether
Philae
is
still
alive
解析: 细节理解题。由最后一段中的N
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
we
plan
to
change
how
Rosetta
moves
so
that
Philae
can
keep
on
communicating
and
receiving
instructions可知,Philae将会继续服役,故选B项。
答案: B
11.What
does
the
author
mainly
talk
about
in
the
text
A.A
sleeping
space
vehicle
wakes
up.
B.It
is
very
dangerous
to
travel
in
space.
C.A
new
comet
was
discovered
recently.
D.Philae
was
sent
into
space
successfully.
解析: 主旨大意题。总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了彗星着陆器Philae的一些情况。它在沉睡了好久之后醒了过来,并向地球发回了信息。
答案: A
Ⅱ.七选五
Yash
Gupta
Yash
Gupta
has
worn
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lasses
for
many
years.When
they
broke
one
day
and
he
was
not
able
to
wear
them
to
school,he
had
a
big
problem.__1__At
the
end
of
the
day,he
realized
that
he
had
learned
nothing
that
day!
Yash
quickly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got
his
glasses
fixed,but
his
experience
changed
his
life.He
realized
that
there
were
probably
many
kids
around
the
world
that
did
not
have
proper
glasses
to
help
them
learn
in
school.__2__He
found
out
that
13
million
children
around
the
world
don’t
have
proper
glasses
to
help
them
see
in
class.Instead
of
just
shaking
his
head
at
this
problem,he
decided
to
do
something
about
it.__3__Its
goal
is
to
help
find
glasses
for
other
kids
and
teens
that
need
them.
He
created
Sigh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
Learning
in
2011
and
since
then
he
has
changed
the
lives
of
thousands
of
young
students
around
the
world!The
organization
has
tried
to
provide
eyeglasses
to
students
who
need
them
but
cannot
afford
them.It
has
collected
and
given
away
over
$1,000,000
worth
of
eyeglasses.__4__
As
Dr.Seuss,a
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mous
writer,once
said,“Unless
someone
like
you
cares
a
whole
awful
lot,nothing
is
going
to
get
better.It’s
not.”__5__He
has
taken
action
to
not
only
improve
his
own
life,but
those
of
others.
A.Yash
is
such
a
teenager.
B.So,he
did
some
research.
C.Yash
started
a
small
organization,Sight
Learning.
D.Here
is
an
easy
way
to
help
Yash
and
Sight
Learning.
E.He
could
not
see
much
of
what
was
going
on
in
his
classroom.
F.He
learned
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
not
having
glasses
can
cause
a
20%
loss
in
learning!
G.This
has
helped
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver
20,000
young
people
in
5
countries
to
see
better!
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位青少年向其他近视儿童捐赠眼镜的故事。
1.解析: 由该空前的a
big
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
problem和空后的he
had
learned
nothing
that
day可知,E项内容符合此处语境。
答案: E
2.解析: 由该空后的He
found
out
that...in
class可知,他做了一些调查研究,故选B项。
答案: B
3.解析: 由该空后的Its
goal和
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下文的He
created
Sight
Learning
in
2011可知,这里是说他成立了Sight
Learning这一组织,故选C项。
答案: C
4.解析: 由该空前的It
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
collected
and
given
away
over
$1,000,000
worth
of
eyeglasses可知,G项内容符合此处语境。
答案: G
5.解析: 由该空前Dr.Seuss所说的话可知,Yash就是这样一个人,故选A项。
答案: A课时作业(一) Unit
1 Festivals
around
the
world
Section
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Pre reading
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Over
40
years
ago,a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )country
music
DJ
convention
(大会)
was
held
every
year
in
Nashville,Tennessee.Many
country
performers
used
to
attend
(参加)
the
convention
to
give
their
performances.Fans
would
go
to
Nashville
hoping
to
see
their
favorite
performers.In
the
end,so
many
fans
began
showing
up
in
Nashville
that
a
festival
named
Fan
Fair
was
born.
The
first
Fan
Fair
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
held
in
April
1972,in
Nashville
for
four
days.Some
of
country
music’s
biggest
stars
attended.There
were
about
fifty
thousand
fans.The
first
Fan
Fair
was
so
successful
that
planning
began
almost
immediately
for
1973.The
date
was
changed
to
June,when
the
weather
would
be
better.Over
one
hundred
thousand
fans
attended
the
second
Fan
Fair.
Every
year
brought
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
many
performers
and
fans
to
Fan
Fair
that,in
1982,it
was
moved
to
the
Tennessee
State
Fairgrounds.Fan
Fair
stayed
at
the
fairgrounds
for
another
nineteen
years.
There
was
alw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays
the
unexpected
during
the
festival.In
1974,former
Beatle
Paul
McCartney
attended.In
1992,more
than
six
hundred
reporters
from
Europe,Asia,and
South
America
went
to
cover
the
appearance
of
a
popular
star,Billy
Ray
Cyrus,who
had
introduced
a
new
country
line
dance.In
1996,Garth
Brooks,who
made
a
surprise
appearance,signed
autographs
(签名)
for
23
hours.
In
2001,Fan
Fair
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )turned
to
downtown
Nashville
as
the
world’s
biggest
country
music
festival.Now,over
one
hundred
and
twenty five
thousand
country
music
fans
go
to
Nashville
every
June.As
you
can
imagine,those
who
want
to
attend
Fan
Fair
must
plan
ahead.For
example,they
need
to
buy
a
ticket
several
months
ahead
of
time.Of
course,there’s
much
more
to
prepare.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者主要介绍了Fan
Fair这一节日的诞生及发展。
1.According
to
the
text,Fan
Fair________.
A.has
a
history
of
more
than
50
years
B.lasts
almost
half
a
month
every
year
C.is
the
most
important
music
festival
in
America
D.is
a
time
when
country
music
lovers
get
together
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段中的c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ountry
music
DJ
convention,Fans
would
go
to
Nashville和Fan
Fair
was
born可知,Fan
Fair是乡村音乐爱好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个节日,故选D项。
答案: D
2.The
second
Fan
Fair________.
A.was
held
in
the
spring
of
1972
B.was
more
popular
than
the
first
one
C.was
moved
from
Nashville
to
the
fairgrounds
D.was
attended
by
former
Beatle
Paul
McCartney
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
first
Fan
Fair...about
fifty
thousand
fans和Over
one
hundred
thousand
fans
attended
the
second
Fan
Fair可知,第二届比第一届更受歌迷欢迎,故选B项。
答案: B
3.The
purpose
of
the
fourth
paragraph
is
to________.
A.show
why
Fan
Fair
has
been
popular
B.introduce
three
famous
musicians
C.explain
how
Fan
Fair
started
D.ask
people
to
attend
Fan
Fair
解析: 写作目的题。由本段中的more
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
six
hundred
reporters和Garth
Brooks...signed
autographs
for
23
hours可知,作者通过讲述三位音乐界的名人参加Fan
Fair这一活动说明了其受欢迎的程度。
答案: A
4.What
will
the
author
probably
talk
about
next
A.Advice
for
fans.
B.Music
in
America.
C.Education
in
Nashville.
D.The
future
of
country
music.
解析: 推理判断题。由最后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段中的those
who
want
to
attend
Fan
Fair
must
plan
ahead和there’s
much
more
to
prepare可知,作者接下来可能会为想参加Fan
Fair的歌迷们提供一些建议,故选A项。
答案: A
B
Next
Thursda
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y,November
27th
(the
fourth
Thursday
in
November),Americans
will
gather
with
family
and
friends
to
share
a
big
meal
to
celebrate
Thanksgiving.They
might
play
games,tell
stories
or
watch
football
on
television
together.
Angelo
Rosa
has
mor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
Thanksgiving
memories
than
most
people.From
Drexel
Hill,Pennsylvania,the
100 year old
man
lives
in
the
same
house
where
he
celebrated
a
great
number
of
Thanksgivings.
But
he
says
it
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )different
when
he
was
a
child.Mr
Rosa
was
just
three
when
his
family
came
to
America.“When
we
were
small
children,Thanksgiving
was
never
a
very
big
holiday
because
at
the
time
we
actually
didn’t
pay
too
much
attention
to
it.”
But,also,he
says,his
parents
faced
a
language
difficulty.“They
were
from
Italy
and
spoke
very
broken
English,because
they
were
the
first
generation
that
came
over
here.”
And
the
family
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
little
money.There
were
six
Rosa
children.Mr
Rosa’s
father
was
a
coal
miner
in
Pennsylvania.The
family
was
not
able
to
have
big,costly
dinners,especially
during
the
hard
time
of
the
1930’s.But
Mr
Rosa
says
Thanksgiving
dinners
became
a
tradition
in
his
own
family
after
he
married
and
had
children.
This
Thanksgiving,An
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gelo
Rosa
will
go
to
the
home
of
his
daughter
about
twenty
minutes
away.He
will
celebrate
the
day
with
loved
ones,including
his
great grandchildren.
On
the
other
side
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
the
country,Cathie
Dahlstrom
is
preparing
dishes
for
a
group
of
35
to
40
people
in
Concord,California.We
asked
Ms
Dahlstrom
what
she
is
thankful
for
this
year,her
first
answer
is
“The
election”.She
said
she
is
also
deeply
grateful
for
her
very
large
family.Ms
Dahlstrom
has
one
daughter.She
has
five
younger
brothers
and
sisters.She
also
has
eight
stepbrothers
and
stepsisters.Many
of
them
and
their
families
will
be
at
the
Thanksgiving
dinner.
语篇解读 文章主要讲百岁老人Angelo
Rosa的感恩节和Dahlstrom家的感恩节。
5.Angelo
Rosa
has
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
Thanksgiving
memories
than
most
people
because________.
A.he
came
from
Italy
B.he
has
a
large
family
C.he
has
a
longer
life
D.he
has
a
much
older
house
解析: 细节理解题。由于一般人很少有活过一百岁的,所以Angelo
Rosa就比大多数人经历了更多的感恩节,回忆的内容自然也就更多了。
答案: C
6.From
Ms
Dahlstrom’s
words,we
can
infer
that________.
A.she
is
content
with
both
her
family,relatives
and
the
society
B.she
is
thankful
for
her
effort
in
the
election
and
her
family
C.she
has
always
been
celebrating
Thanksgiving
this
way
D.her
daughter
has
a
large
family
with
stepbrothers
and
stepsisters
解析: 推理判断题。Ms
Dahlstrom有两个感激:“总统选举”和“大家庭”。由此推断出她无论对社会还是对家庭都是充满感激和爱的。
答案: A
7.As
a
whole,Thanksgiving
in
America
is________.
A.a
happy
gathering
with
family
members,relatives
and
friends
B.a
grand
family
dinner
party
as
well
as
a
tourist
holiday
C.a
great
social
gathering
of
entertainment
and
achievement
D.a
large
gathering
of
people
of
different
generations
解析: 细节理解题。从文中对这
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )两个家庭的大致叙述不难看出,感恩节就是家庭成员、亲戚、朋友的团聚,而不是旅游、冒险,也不是不同代人之间的相会。
答案: A
8.Who
probably
wrote
the
passage
A.A
close
friend
of
Mr
Rosa
and
Ms
Dahlstrom’s.
B.A
journalist
for
a
radio
or
TV
station.
C.A
university
student
who
majors
in
history.
D.An
actress
who
wants
to
experience
real
life.
解析: 体裁判断题。文中数次出现直接引语,在最后一段中出现了“We
asked”。由此判断这篇文章是广播电台或电视台的记者写的。
答案: B
C
Inside
Out
is
one
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
my
favorite
Disney/Pixar
movies.The
story
is
about
a
young
girl
named
Riley
who
moves
from
Minnesota
to
San
Francisco
with
her
family
and
how
she
deals
with
her
emotions
(情感)
through
the
move.These
five
emotions
in
Riley’s
brain
are
Joy,Fear,Anger,Disgust
(厌恶)
and
Sadness.These
emotions
play
a
very
important
role
in
her
life.I
can
relate
because
I
am
an
11 year old
girl
and
I
am
very
in
touch
with
my
emotions
and
pre teen
feelings.
The
film
is
extremely
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
beautiful
and
you
couldn’t
ask
for
better
direction
from
Pete
Doctor.The
use
of
the
right
colors
for
the
characters
is
great.For
example,Joy
is
yellow,Sadness
is
blue,Disgust
is
green,Fear
is
purple
and
Anger
of
course
is
red.Sadness
plays
a
main
role
in
the
story
and
it
makes
me
wonder
why
we
are
told
not
to
be
sad.I
think
it’s
important
to
be
sad
when
the
time
comes.The
end
of
the
movie
pretty
much
got
me
and
the
whole
audience
(观众)
(families,couples
and
even
elderly
people)
in
tears
and
I
cried
very
hard.
I
recommend
(推
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )荐)
this
movie
for
anyone
from
8
to
18
because
it
has
enough
joy
in
it
for
younger
kids
to
like
it
even
though
it
does
have
some
sad
moments.I
believe
that
adults
will
like
it
too.And
I
give
it
4
out
of
5
stars
because
it
connects
to
an
older
audience
even
though
it
is
designed
for
a
younger
audience.I
think
younger
children
can
see
this,but
a
parent
would
have
to
explain
some
things
to
them
after
the
movie.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章是一则关于动画片《头脑特工队》的影评。
9.The
author
feels
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )connected
with
the
movie
because
she
and
the
character
Riley________.
A.enjoy
the
same
movie
B.have
the
same
feelings
C.have
the
same
move
experience
D.have
a
similar
family
background
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
she
deals
with
her
emotions和I
can
relate
because...I
am
very
in
touch
with
my
emotions
and
pre teen
feelings可知,电影《头脑特工队》中的主角有着同样的青春期前的情感问题,从而引起了作者的共鸣。
答案: B
10.What
does
the
author
think
of
Pete
Doctor’s
job
A.Bad.     
B.Just
so so.
C.Wonderful.
D.Disappointing.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
couldn’t
ask
for
better
direction
from
Pete
Doctor可知,作者认为Pete
Doctor导演得很棒。
答案: C
11.After
seeing
the
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vie,the
author
has
a
new
understanding
of________.
A.fear
B.sadness
C.anger
D.joy
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adness
plays
a
main
role
in
the
story
and
it
makes
me
wonder
why
we
are
told
not
to
be
sad.I
think
it’s
important
to
be
sad
when
the
time
comes可知,作者在看过电影后对悲伤有了一种全新的认识。
答案: B
12.
In
the
author’s
eyes,the
movie________.
A.won’t
attract
people
over
18
B.is
really
unsuitable
for
children
C.will
be
popular
among
kids
and
adults
D.can
easily
be
understood
by
younger
kids
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
has
enough
joy
in
it
for
younger
kids
to
like
it和I
believe
that
adults
will
like
it
too可知,作者认为这部电影应该会受到孩子和大人的喜爱。
答案: C
Ⅱ.七选五
Not
next
to
me,please!
When
you
are
traveli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
by
plane,there
are
some
passengers
you
just
don’t
want
to
have
next
to
you.
A
__1__
Perhaps
you
norma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly
like
them,but
when
you
are
sitting
next
to
them
on
a
plane
it’s
a
different
thing.They
usually
spend
all
the
flight
(飞行)
moving
around
and
dropping
their
toys
on
the
floor,and
when
they’re
drinking
their
orange
juice
it
ends
up
on
your
trousers.__2__So
you
can’t
have
the
little
sleep
that
you
were
planning.
B
Conversation
makers
You
recognize
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
type
as
soon
as
you
sit
down.They
immediately
start
talking
about
the
plane,or
the
weather,or
they
ask
you
a
personal
question.It’s
very
difficult
not
to
talk
to
these
people.__3__
C
Nervous
fliers
These
are
the
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
with
white
faces
who
sit
down
and
immediately
ask
for
something
to
drink.Every
five
minutes
they
call
a
flight
attendant
(服务员)
to
ask
if
there
are
any
problems
with
the
plane.__4__The
best
thing
to
do
is
to
pretend
to
sleep.
D
Space
invaders
__5__
But
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
have
a
terrible
habit
of
taking
up
all
their
room,and
some
of
your
room
too.They
usually
sit
so
that
you
can’t
move,with
their
arms
and
legs
in
your
space.
A.Small
children
B.Careless
parents
C.They
also
tell
you
about
air
disasters.
D.These
people
are
not
necessarily
very
big.
E.Then
they
decide
they
want
to
play
with
you.
F.Some
people
want
to
talk
all
through
the
flight.
G.You’ll
probably
have
to
keep
talking
until
the
plane
lands.
语篇解读 
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几种讨厌的乘客。
1.解析: 根据该段中的d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ropping
their
toys和when
they’re
drinking
their
orange
juice
it
ends
up
on
your
trousers可知,该段主要描述的是小孩子的行为。
答案: A
2.解析: 根据下一句So
you
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t
have
the
little
sleep
that
you
were
planning可知,由于他们又想和你玩耍,因此你睡不成觉。
答案: E
3.解析: 根据该段的小标题Conversa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion
makers和上一句It’s
very
difficult
not
to
talk
to
these
people可知,由于身边坐了一位非常健谈的乘客,因此你很可能不得不和对方一直聊到飞机着陆。
答案: G
4.解析: 根据该段的小标题Nervous
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fliers和上一句中的ask
if
there
are
any
problems
with
the
plane可知,神情紧张的乘客可能会给你讲一些空难的故事。
答案: C
5.解析: 根据下一句But
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
they
have
a
terrible
habit
of
taking
up
all
their
room,and
some
of
your
room
too可知,这些人并不一定都身材庞大,然而他们却喜欢占别人的空间。
答案: D课时作业(五) Unit
2 Healthy
eating
Section
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Pre reading
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The
pupils
of
Granget
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own
High
have
been
busy
getting
to
know
their
newest
and
tallest
classmate—a
7 meter tall
giraffe
outside
their
school.
The
giraffe
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
huge
sculpture
(雕像)
made
by
a
local
artist.The
school’s
headmaster
noticed
the
sculpture
in
the
artist’s
garden
as
he
drove
past
one
day,and
thought
it
would
be
perfect
for
his
school.“I
knew
everyone
would
love
it,”
he
said,“because
our
basketball
team
is
known
as
the
Grangetown
Giraffes,and
they
wear
giraffes
on
their
shirts.So
I
asked
them
to
write
a
letter
to
the
artist,asking
how
much
it
would
cost
to
buy
the
giraffe.He
was
very
kind
and
got
it
ready
to
deliver
(递送)
in
six
weeks—all
for
nothing!It
was
expected
to
arrive
one
Sunday
morning,so
that
the
pupils
would
see
it
when
they
got
to
school
on
Monday—at
that
time
they
had
no
idea
that
we
were
getting
it.”
The
artist,Tom
Bennett
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),was
a
university
professor
(教授)
of
chemistry
before
he
left
that
job
in
2006
and
only
took
up
metalwork
a
couple
of
years
ago.“I’ve
always
drawn
pictures,”
he
said.“I
can
even
remember
doing
it
on
my
first
day
at
school—I
drew
a
horse.I
wanted
it
to
be
the
best
horse
picture
ever,but
I
don’t
think
I
succeeded.”
Tom’s
first
metalwork
was
a
bicycle
for
two
that
he
and
his
wife
could
go
cycling
on
together.“It
was
the
most
uncomfortable
bike
ever
created,”
he
said,“so
I
gave
up
making
bicycles
and
went
into
sculpture
instead.”
Meanwhile
the
pupi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls
at
Grangetown
High
are
very
happy
with
their
new
classmate.“We’re
going
to
hold
a
competition
to
give
it
a
proper
name,”
said
one
girl.“Everyone
likes
the
expression
on
its
face,so
perhaps
that
will
give
us
some
ideas.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。一尊长颈鹿雕像的到来成为了Grangetown
High这所学校一道亮丽的风景线。
1.According
to
the
text,the
giraffe________.
A.was
as
tall
as
a
basketball
player
B.was
given
to
Grangetown
High
for
free
C.was
sent
to
Grangetown
High
on
Monday
D.was
specially
made
for
a
basketball
team
解析: 细节理解题。
由第二段中的He...
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got
it
ready
to
deliver
in
six
weeks—all
for
nothing可知,这件长颈鹿雕塑作品是免费赠予Grangetown
High的,故选B项。
答案: B
2.When
the
pupils
got
to
school
on
Monday,they
probably
felt________.
A.shy
B.sad
C.excited
D.confident
解析: 推理判断题。由第一段内容和第二段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It
was
expected
to
arrive....when
they
got
to
school
on
Monday可知,周一学生们到校后,看到长颈鹿雕像时应该会非常兴奋,故选C项。
答案: C
3.What
can
we
learn
about
Tom
Bennett
A.He
showed
interest
in
art
at
an
early
age.
B.He
was
good
at
drawing,especially
horses.
C.He
visited
Grangetown
High
as
a
professor.
D.He
learned
a
lot
about
sculpture
at
university.
解析: 推理判断题。由第三段中Tom所说的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’ve
always
drawn
pictures和I
can
even
remember
doing
it
on
my
first
day
at
school可知,他从小就对艺术感兴趣,故选A项。
答案: A
4.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text
A.It
was
a
difficult
job
to
name
a
giraffe.
B.Tom
Bennett
is
well known
as
a
sculptor.
C.The
Grangetown
Giraffes
is
a
strong
team.
D.A
metal
giraffe
arrived
at
Grangetown
High.
解析: 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Grangetown
High的校长为孩子们“购置”了一尊长颈鹿雕像的故事。
答案: D
B
One
part
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )world
is
still
largely
unexplored.It
is
the
deep
sea.Over
the
years,many
people
have
explored
under
the
sea.But
the
first
deep sea
divers
(潜水员)
wanted
to
find
sunken
treasure.They
weren’t
really
interested
in
studying
the
creatures
of
life
there.Only
recently
have
they
begun
to
learn
some
of
the
mysteries
of
the
sea.
It’s
not
easy
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
explore
the
deep
sea.A
diver
must
have
a
way
of
breathing
underwater.He
must
be
able
to
protect
himself
from
great
pressure
(压力).The
pressure
of
air
is
about
15
pounds
on
every
square
inch.But
the
pressure
of
water
is
about
1,300
pounds
on
every
square
inch!
The
first
diving
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )suits
(潜水服)
were
made
of
rubber.They
had
a
metal
helmet
(头盔)
with
windows
in
it.The
shoes
were
made
of
lead
and
weighed
twenty
pounds
each!These
suits
let
divers
go
down
a
few
hundred
feet,but
they
were
no
good
for
exploring
the
very
deep
waters.With
a
metal
diving
suit,a
diver
could
go
down
700
feet.Metal
suits
were
first
used
in
tine
1930s.
In
1927,a
diver
name
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
William
Beebe
wanted
to
explore
deeper
than
anyone
had
ever
gone
before.He
was
not
interested
in
finding
treasure.He
wanted
to
study
the
creatures
and
plants
of
the
sea.His
friend
invented
a
metal
ball
called
the
Bathysphere.It
weighed
more
than
5,000
pounds,but
in
it
Beebe
went
down
3,028
feet.He
saw
many
things
that
had
never
been
seen
by
humans
before.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了深海探险的相关知识。
5.People
who
first
explored
the
deep
sea
hoped
to______.
A.learn
about
the
animals
and
plants
of
the
sea
B.solve
some
mysteries
about
the
sea
C.have
an
exciting
trip
in
the
sea
D.discover
treasure
under
the
sea
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的But
the
first
deep sea
divers
wanted
to
find
sunken
treasure可知,人们最初探测深海是想寻找沉入海底的金银财宝。
答案: D
6.According
to
the
text,what
make(s)
deep sea
diving
difficult
A.The
pressure
of
water.
B.The
temperature
of
water.
C.The
dangerous
sea
creatures.
D.The
heavy
breathing
equipment.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的
He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
must
be
able
to
protect
himself
from
great
pressure...the
pressure
of
water
is
about
1,300
pounds
on
every
square
inch可知,水压很大,这使得在深海中潜水非常困难。
答案: A
7.Compared
with
rubber
diving
suits,metal
diving
suits________.
A.had
windows
in
the
metal
helmet
B.weighed
twenty
more
pounds
C.were
good
for
exploring
deeper
waters
D.began
to
be
used
much
earlier
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的
Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese
suits
let
divers
go
down
a
few
hundred
feet,but
they
were
no
good
for
exploring
the
very
deep
waters和With
a
metal
diving
suit,a
diver
could
go
down
700
feet可知,与橡胶潜水服相比,金属潜水服可以帮助人们探测较深的水域。
答案: C
8.What
do
we
know
about
William
Beebe
from
the
text
A.He
broke
the
diving
record
in
his
time.
B.He
failed
to
find
the
treasure
he
wanted.
C.He
met
something
terrible
under
the
sea.
D.He
was
the
first
diver
to
explore
the
deep
sea.
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )William
Beebe
wanted
to
explore
deeper
than
anyone
had
ever
gone
before和Beebe
went
down
3,028
feet.He
saw
many
things
that
had
never
been
seen
by
humans
before可推断,Beebe通过探海球(the
Bathysphere)探测到了更深的海域,打破了以往的潜水纪录。
答案: A
C
NEW
YORK
(Reuters
Lif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e!)
—Parents
wanting
their
children,particularly
teenagers,to
develop
good
eating
habits
should
make
sure
they
eat
meals
together,a
new
study
suggests.
In
one
of
the
first
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong term
studies
to
look
at
the
benefits
of
family
meals,researchers
at
the
School
of
Public
Health
at
the
University
of
Minnesota
found
that
family
meals
have
a
great
influence
on
adolescents
(青少年)
because
they
encourage
healthy
eating
habits
and
good
nutritional
(营养的)
choices.The
study
was
published
in
the
Journal
of
Nutrition
Education
and
Behavior.
“These
findings
sugg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est
that
having
regular
family
meals
from
early
to
middle
adolescence
has
a
marked
beneficial
effect
on
the
development
of
healthful
behaviors
for
youth,”
said
Teri
L.Burgess Champoux,who
worked
on
the
study.
“The
importance
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
shared
mealtime
experiences
during
this
key
developmental
period
should
be
emphasized
(强调)
to
parents,healthcare
providers
and
educators.”
The
researchers
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xamined
information
from
Project
EAT,a
study
that
looked
at
which
socio environmental,personal,and
behavioural
factors
(因素)
influence
the
eating
habits
of
nearly
400
children.
The
students
comple
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
a
questionnaire
(问卷)
in
1998
and
1999
when
they
were
12
to
13
years
old
and
another
as
middle
adolescents
five
years
later.
Regular
family
meals
(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )five
or
more
meals
with
all
or
most
of
the
family
per
week)
declined
over
time,the
researchers
said.
During
the
early
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teen
years,60
percent
of
the
children
had
regular
meals
with
their
family,compared
to
30
percent
during
later
adolescence.
Children
who
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
five
or
more
meals
a
week
together
in
both
early
and
middle
adolescence
ate
healthier
meals
with
plenty
of
vegetables
and
foods
rich
in
calcium,fiber
and
minerals.
语篇解读 科学家们发现经常与家人一起用餐对青少年的饮食健康大有益处。
9.In
the
study
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),the
researchers
have
examined
the
relationship
between________.
A.nutrition
and
eating
habits
B.healthy
meals
and
fitness
C.family
meals
and
eating
habits
D.family
meals
and
teens’
health
解析: 主旨大意题。科学家们探究的是与家人一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )起用餐和青少年健康之间的关系。第二段中的“family
meals
have
a
great
influence
on
adolescents”一句有提示。
答案: D
10.From
the
passage
we
learn
that
regular
family
meals________.
A.give
children
chances
to
express
themselves
B.let
parents
know
more
about
their
children
C.help
children
to
have
healthier
food
D.encourage
children
to
eat
more
food
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段的“they
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
encourage...good
nutritional
choices”及最后一段的“ate
healthier
meals
with...”可知在青春期的早期和中期都能经常与家人一起用餐的学生摄取的营养更全面,故选C项。
答案: C
11.What
does
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
underlined
word
“declined”
in
Paragraph
7
most
probably
mean
A.Became
less.   
B.Grew
quickly.
C.Changed
very
little.
D.Appeared
suddenly.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的“Dur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
the
early
teen
years,60
percent
of...compared
to
30
percent
during
later
adolescence”可知随着时间的推移,经常与家人一起用餐的青少年呈减少趋势,故选A项。
答案: A
12.Where
is
the
passage
most
likely
from
A.A
news
report.
B.A
TV
program.
C.An
advertisement.
D.A
questionnaire.
解析: 文章出处题。从文章第一段开头就可以看出本文出自新闻报道。
答案: A
Ⅱ.七选五
Kids
and
food:advice
for
parents
It
is
important
for
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rents
to
know
how
to
help
their
kids
eat
healthy.Here
are
a
few
easy
ways:
Parents
control
the
supply
lines.
__1__
Though
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kids
may
keep
asking
for
less
nutritious
(有营养的)
foods,parents
should
decide
which
foods
are
regularly
provided
in
the
house.Kids
won’t
go
hungry.They’ll
eat
what’s
available
in
the
fridge
at
home.
Say
goodbye
to
the
“clean plate
club”.
__2__
Lots
of
parents
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grew
up
under
the
clean plate
rule,but
that
way
doesn’t
help
kids
listen
to
their
own
bodies
when
they
are
full.When
kids
feel
full,they’re
less
likely
to
overeat.
__3__
Food
preferences
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
developed
early
in
life,so
try
to
offer
different
kinds
of
food.Likes
and
dislikes
begin
forming
even
when
kids
are
babies.Parents
may
need
to
serve
a
new
food
on
several
different
occasions
(时机)
for
a
child
to
accept
it.
Food
is
not
love.
Find
better
ways
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
say
“I
love
you.”
When
foods
are
used
to
reward
kids
and
show
love,they
may
start
to
turn
to
food
when
feeling
worried
or
unhappy.__4__
Kids
do
as
you
do.
__5__When
trying
to
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ach
good
eating
habits,try
to
set
the
best
example.Choose
nutritious
food,eat
at
the
table,and
don’t
forget
breakfasts.
A.Start
them
young.
B.Rewrite
the
kids’
menu.
C.Be
a
role
model
and
eat
healthy
yourself.
D.Offer
praise
and
attention
instead
of
food
treats.
E.Let
kids
stop
eating
when
they
feel
they’ve
had
enough.
F.You
decide
which
foods
to
buy
and
when
to
serve
them.
G.Let
kids
choose
what
to
eat
and
how
much
of
it
they
want.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。作者向父母们提出了几点建议以确保孩子吃得健康。
1.解析: 由该段标题Parents
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )control
the
supply
lines和文中的parents
should
decide...in
the
house可知F项内容符合此处语境。
答案: F
2.解析: 由该段标题Say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )goodbye
to
the
“clean plate
club”和文中的that
way
doesn’t
help...when
they
are
full可知,如果孩子感觉吃饱了就不要再强迫他们非得把盘子里的食物吃光,这样对身体不好,故选E项。
答案: E
3.解析: 本段主要是说要帮助孩子从小养成不挑食的好习惯,故用A项作为小标题最恰当。
答案: A
4.解析: 由该段标题Foo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
is
not
love和文中的When
foods
are
used...feeling
worried
or
unhappy可知,作者建议不要用食物作为奖励,而是应该给予表扬和关注,故选D项。
答案: D
5.解析: 由该段标题Kids
do
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
do和文中的When
trying
to
teach
good
eating
habits,try
to
set
the
best
example可知,要想培养孩子良好的饮食习惯,父母首先得以身作则,故选C项。
答案: C阶段质量评估(四) Unit
4 Astronomy:the
science
of
the
stars
姓名:_____________ 班级:___________ 学号:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
color
jacket
will
the
man
probably
try
on
A.Red.      
B.Yellow.
C.Black.
答案: A
2.What
will
the
woman
do
during
the
holiday
A.Go
to
an
art
festival.
B.Have
a
trip
to
Chicago.
C.Go
camping
with
a
friend.
答案: C
3.How
much
will
the
woman
pay
A.$20.
B.$36.
C.$40.
答案: B
4.What
kind
of
music
does
the
woman
like
most
A.Rock
music.
B.Country
music.
C.Jazz
music.
答案: C
5.What’s
the
weather
probably
like
now
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
答案: A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.What
should
the
woman
do
after
getting
to
Liberty
Street
A.Walk
to
the
end
of
it.
B.Turn
right
and
walk
for
a
while.
C.Turn
left
and
walk
about
50
meters.
答案: C
7.Where
is
the
post
office
A.Opposite
the
department
store.
B.On
the
left
of
the
hotel.
C.In
front
of
the
bank.
答案: A
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.When
will
the
woman
get
her
cases
A.45
minutes
later.
B.Later
this
evening.
C.Early
tomorrow
morning.
答案: B
9.Where
will
the
woman
go
A.New
York.
B.Paris.
C.Birmingham.
答案: C
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.How
many
people
are
there
in
the
picture
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
答案: B
11.Who
is
standing
on
the
woman’s
right
A.Ann.
B.Tina.
C.Mary.
答案: C
12.What
is
Tina’s
hobby
A.Reading.
B.Singing.
C.Dancing.
答案: A
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.What
is
the
man’s
favorite
smell
A.Bread.
B.Coffee.
C.Money.
答案: A
14.Who
smokes
heavily
A.The
man’s
dad.
B.The
man’s
brother.
C.The
man
himself.
答案: B
15.What
smell
doesn’t
the
woman
like
A.Cigarettes.
B.Socks.
C.Dog’s
breath.
答案: C
16.What
do
we
know
about
the
man’s
cousin
A.He
drinks
a
lot
of
coffee
every
day.
B.He
doesn’t
like
brushing
his
teeth.
C.He
changes
his
socks
every
day.
答案: C
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.When
does
Alex
usually
have
breakfast
A.At
7:45.
B.At
8:00.
C.At
8:30.
答案: C
18.How
does
Alex
go
to
the
training
center
A.By
car.
B.By
subway.
C.By
bus.
答案: B
19.What
is
Alex
used
to
doing
at
1:00
pm
A.Doing
a
little
swimming.
B.Doing
some
running.
C.Having
driving
lessons.
答案: A
20.What
does
Alex
have
for
supper
A.Banana
pies.
B.Spaghetti.
C.Rice.
答案: B
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:Sorry,sir.We
don’t
have
the
jacket
in
black,only
in
yellow
and
red.
M:I
don’t
like
yellow.Could
I
try
on
this
one,please
(Text
2)
M:I
heard
on
the
radio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
there
will
be
an
art
festival
over
the
holiday
weekend
in
Chicago.Maybe
we
can
take
a
trip
to
Chicago
that
weekend.
W:Sorry,but
I’ve
already
made
plans
for
us
to
go
camping
with
Jim.
(Text
3)
W:Very
nice
skirts.How
much
are
they
M:$20
each
and
$2
off
each
if
you
buy
two.
W:I’ll
take
two.
(Text
4)
W:What
kind
of
music
do
you
like
M:I
enjoy
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
all
kinds
of
music,but
I
especially
like
rock
music
and
country
music.What
about
you
W:I
like
jazz
music
best,though
I
listen
to
country
music
at
times.
(Text
5)
W:Are
you
going
downtown
this
afternoon
M:Yes.I
need
to
buy
a
birthday
present
for
Lisa.
W:Just
be
sure
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
take
an
umbrella
with
you.Look
at
the
sky.It
looks
like
it’ll
rain
this
afternoon.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W:Excuse
me.Can
you
tell
me
where
the
post
office
is
M:Yes.Turn
right
once
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
go
outside
the
hotel;
go
along
until
you
come
to
Liberty
Street.
W:And
then
M:Turn
left.Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere’s
a
bank
at
the
corner
of
that
street.Walk
about
50
meters
and
you
will
be
at
the
post
office.
W:Thanks.Is
there
a
special
building
nearby
so
that
I
won’t
miss
it
M:Sure.The
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
office
is
opposite
the
department
store,the
highest
building
there.You
can’t
miss
it.
W:Thanks
a
lot.
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
W:Excuse
me,sir.Have
all
the
cases
arrived
yet
M:I
think
so.Can
I
help
you
W:I’ve
been
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iting
for
my
cases
for
45
minutes.I
have
only
a
few
minutes
left
to
catch
my
next
flight.Here’s
the
number.
M:I’m
very
sorry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),but
your
cases
were
left
behind
in
Paris.They
won’t
arrive
in
New
York
until
later
this
evening.
W:Oh,that’s
terrible.I’ll
miss
my
plane.
M:We’re
very
sorry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),ma’am.Our
company
will
pay
the
bill
for
your
stay
in
a
hotel
tonight.You
can
get
a
flight
to
Birmingham
early
tomorrow
morning.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
M:Who
are
the
girls
in
this
picture?Your
friends
W:No.They’re
my
sister
Ann
and
my
two
cousins,Tina
and
Mary.
M:Which
one
is
your
sister?The
girl
on
your
left
W:No.That’s
Tina.M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
sister
is
the
one
standing
in
front
of
me,and
the
girl
standing
on
my
right
is
Mary.
M:Your
sister
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
look
very
much
like
you,but
I
think
Tina
and
you
really
look
alike.
W:Many
people
say
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat.In
fact,Tina
and
I
have
a
lot
of
things
in
common,while
my
sister
and
I
are
totally
different.
M:What
do
you
mean
W:Well,we
lik
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
totally
different
things.I
like
reading
while
Ann
likes
singing
and
dancing.
M:What
about
Tina
W:We
share
all
of
the
same
hobbies.
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W:Sam,what’s
your
favorite
smell
M:Hmm...my
favorite
smell
is...bread!
W:Oh,yum,me
too.Bread
smells
great!How
about
a
smell
you
don’t
like
M:I
don’t
like
the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mell
of
cigarettes.They
smell
disgusting!My
brother
smokes
in
the
house,almost
ten
cigarettes
a
day.
W:Oh,I’m
sorry
you
have
to
smell
that
every
day.
M:What
about
you,Jessica
W:I
love
the
smell
of
coffee.
M:Coffee?Do
you
drink
coffee
W:No,but
my
dad
drin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ks
a
lot
of
coffee,so
our
house
always
smells
like
coffee.I
love
it.
M:What
about
smells
you
don’t
like
W:Well,my
dog’s
breath—it
smells
really
bad!
M:Oh,I
just
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought
of
an
unusual
smell
that
my
cousin
Jack
loves—the
smell
of
money.
W:Money!I
guess
that
just
means
that
he
loves
money!
M:Yes,I
think
so.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
hates
the
smell
of
dirty
socks,so
he
washes
his
socks
every
day.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
Hi!My
name
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Alex
Waring,and
I’m
a
professional
footballer.My
daily
life
is
a
bit
boring
but
very
busy.I
get
up
at
7:45
and
then
after
a
shower,it’s
time
for
breakfast,usually
by
8:30—some
cereal
and
two
pieces
of
banana
pie.By
9:15,I’m
on
the
underground,I’m
learning
to
drive,but
for
now
I
take
the
subway,since
there
are
no
buses
that
go
there
directly.I
have
to
get
to
the
training
center
at
9:45,ready
to
start
at
10.I
practice
different
parts
of
the
game,so
there’s
a
lot
of
running.I’m
always
hungry
and
thinking
about
lunch
by
12:00.I
always
have
rice
with
chicken
or
fish.By
1:00,my
legs
are
very
tired,so
I’m
used
to
doing
a
little
swimming.Then
at
3:30,it’s
home
on
the
subway.I
have
dinner
at
home
with
my
mom
around
5:30,usually
spaghetti
with
tomato
sauce
and
vegetables!After
supper,I
often
play
computer
games,though
recently
I’ve
sometimes
had
driving
lessons
in
the
evening.By
11:00,it’s
time
for
bed.I’m
usually
very
tired
and
ready
to
sleep
by
then!
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
“When
I
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
child,space
was
all
I
dreamt
and
talked
about.My
parents
thought
it
was
just
a
phase
(阶段),but
as
I
grew
up
I
became
greatly
interested
in
science.I
never
doubted
that
one
day
I’d
be
an
astronaut
(宇航员).”
As
an
adult,Anousheh
Ansari
left
her
home
country
Iran,settled
in
the
USA
and
started
a
company.The
company
was
so
successful
that
she
was
finally
able
to
sell
it
for
$750
million.“The
first
thing
that
crossed
my
mind
was
that
my
life’s
goal
might
now
be
within
reach
and
I
signed
up
to
become
the
first
female
(女性的)
private
space
explorer
at
a
cost
of
around
$20
million.”
Anousheh
set
off
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
on
September
18th
along
with
two
astronauts.On
the
space
station,each
member
of
a
space
crew
(全体机组人员),tourist
or
not,is
expected
to
carry
out
important
experiments
on
board.For
Anousheh,this
meant
working
on
lower
back
pains
in
astronauts
and
studying
tiny
life
forms
that
can
carry
diseases
on
board
the
station.Many
people
might
have
considered
this
“working
holiday”
bad,but
Anousheh
loved
it.
Anousheh
faced
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )difficulties
on
board.To
wash
her
hair,for
example,she
had
to
put
water
over
her
head;however,little
bits
of
water
would
float
(漂浮)
away.“The
guys
liked
to
make
fun
of
me.They’d
ask
me
to
pass
the
bread
and
when
I
handed
it
to
them,rather
than
floating
it,they’d
say
I’d
taken
all
the
fun
out
of
it.After
a
while,I
got
used
to
all
this,though,and
I
felt
so
at
home
that
in
the
end
it
was
hard
to
go
back
to
normality.”
Anousheh
is
proud
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
the
first
female
space
tourist
and
wants
to
encourage
women
all
over
the
world.However,she
doesn’t
like
the
title
“space
tourist”.“I
think
if
my
experience
is
to
be
compared
to
an
experiment
or
an
experience
on
Earth,it
is
probably
closer
to
an
adventure
to
Antarctica
or
climbing
Mount
Everest,”
she
explains.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了首位太空女游客阿努什·安萨里的相关故事。
21.As
Anousheh
was
growing
up,________.
A.she
didn’t
think
she
would
ever
become
an
astronaut
B.her
interest
in
space
wasn’t
expected
to
last
C.she
disagreed
with
her
parents’
plans
D.others
tried
to
discourage
her
dreams
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )When
I
was
a
child,space
was
all
I
dreamt
and
talked
about.My
parents
thought
it
was
just
a
phase,but
as
I
grew
up
I
became
greatly
interested
in
science可推测,Anousheh对于太空的热爱在父母看来只是一时头脑发热,不会持续太长时间。
答案: B
22.The
space
crew
members________.
A.often
carry
diseases
onto
the
space
station
B.can
suffer
aches
and
pains
C.must
have
a
strong
background
in
science
D.have
little
time
to
relax
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的working
on
lower
back
pains
in
astronauts可知,太空机组成员可能遭受疼痛之苦。
答案: B
23.On
the
space
station,________.
A.Anousheh
did
a
lot
of
practice
on
bread
B.it
seemed
impossible
for
Anousheh
to
wash
with
water
C.Anousheh
liked
playing
games
with
the
other
astronauts
D.it
took
Anousheh
some
time
to
get
familiar
with
the
conditions
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的After
a
while,I
got
used
to
all
this,though,and
I
felt
so
at
home
that
in
the
end
it
was
hard
to
go
back
to
normality可知,Anousheh在太空站慢慢适应了那里的环境。
答案: D
24.In
Anousheh’s
opinion,her
experience
as
a
space
tourist________.
A.will
give
other
women
the
courage
to
explore
space
B.cannot
be
compared
to
any
experience
on
Earth
C.turned
out
to
be
a
dangerous
experiment
D.was
not
as
good
as
she
hoped
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段中的Anousheh
is
proud
to
be
the
first
female
space
tourist
and
wants
to
encourage
women
all
over
the
world
可知,Anousheh想借自己的太空旅行鼓励更多的女性去太空探索。
答案: A
B
Of
all
the
planet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s,none
has
captured
the
world’s
imagination
like
Mars.Its
reddish
color
and
changes
in
brightness
over
time
make
the
planet
an
unforgettable
sight.
In
Cosmos,the
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elevision
science
series
from
the
1980s,scientist
Carl
Sagan
talked
about
some
traditional
ideas
about
Mars.Some
of
these
ideas
are
from
the
English
science
fiction
writer
H.G.Well’s
The
War
of
the
Worlds.Others
are
from
the
mistaken
science
of
Percival
Lowell,the
American
astronomer
who
believed
intelligent
beings
lived
on
Mars.Wells
described
Martians
as
threatening.Lowell
imagined
them
as
the
hopeful
engineers
of
great
works.Carl
Sagan
said
that
both
ideas
influenced
the
public
deeply.
Today,Mars
continu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
to
excite
humans—not
as
the
object
of
science
fiction
but
of
scientific
study.Space
scientists
have
collected
a
wealth
of
information
from
spacecrafts
that
have
orbited,landed
on
and
dug
into
the
Martian
surface.
The
Smithsonian’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
“Mars
Day”
offered
a
chance
for
people
of
all
ages
to
touch
Mars,or
at
least
a
piece
of
it.Allison
and
Alycia
from
Silver
Spring,Maryland,brought
their
children,Grace,Sam,Ryan
and
Emma.They
heard
about
Mars
and
its
geology
from
experts.They
could
see
a
test
version
of
the
Viking
landers
that
reached
Mars
in
July
of
1976.They
also
saw
meteorites
(陨星)
known
to
have
come
from
the
red,or
reddish
planet.Eight year old
Sam
learned
that
the
ancient
description
of
Mars
as
red
is
not
exactly
right.He
said,“It’s
actually
orangish
more
than
red
and
it’s
also
kind
of
brown,too.”
Emma
is
six.She
learned
about
the
volcanic
activity
that
has
shaped
the
surface
of
Mars.She
said,“The
closest
thing
to
Mars—the
stuff—is
from
volcanoes
mostly.”
“Mars
Day”
offere
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
Allison
and
Alycia’s
children
a
chance
to
learn
more
about
a
world
that
they
are
very
likely
to
set
foot
on
within
their
lifetimes.
语篇解读 
在“火星日”,人们可以对火星有更好的了解和认识。
25.What
is
Paragraph
2
mainly
about
A.Why
Martians
were
considered
threatening.
B.Why
Mars
has
captured
the
world’s
imagination.
C.What
people
generally
thought
of
Mars
in
the
past.
D.How
H.G.Wells
got
the
idea
for
his
science
fiction.
解析: 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知主要讲人们关于火星的一些传统认识,故选C。
答案: C
26.It
is
implied
in
Paragraph
3
that________.
A.today’s
space
scientists
still
know
nothing
about
Mars
B.today’s
space
scientists
are
very
interested
in
Mars
C.science
fiction
films
are
no
longer
set
in
Mars
D.space
scientists
haven’t
made
any
progress
in
knowing
Mars
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段的“Today
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),Mars
continues
to
excite
humans—not
as
the
object
of
science
fiction
but
of
scientific
study”以及后一句“Space
scientists
have
collected
a
wealth
of
information...”可推断现在的航天科学家们对火星很感兴趣。
答案: B
27.Sam
would
probably
agree
that________.
A.Mars
is
not
really
red
B.no
meteorites
have
come
from
Mars
C.Mars
cannot
be
described
as
a
little
brown
D.the
ancient
description
of
Mars’
color
is
true
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段的“He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said,It’s
actually
orangish
more
than
red
and
it’s
also
kind
of
brown,too.’”可知山姆认为火星并不是红色的,而是橘黄色,甚至带一点褐色,故选A。
答案: A
28.What
is
the
writ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er’s
attitude
toward
the
idea
that
humans
will
set
foot
on
Mars
A.He
thinks
it
may
happen
in
this
year.
B.He
thinks
it
will
always
remain
a
dream.
C.He
thinks
it
will
come
true
within
hundreds
of
years.
D.He
thinks
it
may
happen
in
the
following
decades.
解析: 推理判断题。根据末段的“a
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orld
that
they
are
very
likely
to
set
foot
on
within
their
lifetimes”可知作者认为人类在接下来的几十年内就有可能登上火星。
答案: D
C
Are
you
looking
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
a
large
vehicle
to
take
your
family
out
for
long
drives
and
trips
Do
you
want
a
ni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
little
car
that
can
be
driven
through
the
thickest
traffic
with
ease
Here,at
The
Clean
M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )achine,our
range
(种类)
of
used
vehicles
has
something
for
everyone.
Over
the
years,we
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
realized
that
used
car
businesses
always
go
for
big
sales
but
seldom
offer
an
acceptable
level
of
customer
service.We
decided
to
be
different
from
that
and
put
customers’
interests
first.Here
are
some
of
our
attractive
offers.
Low
on
credit
(信用)?No
problem!
If
you
want
a
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed
car
but
your
credit
score
is
in
a
bad
state,we
can
make
it
easier
for
you!We
know
just
how
difficult
times
can
get.That
is
why
we
do
not
do
a
credit
check.We
know
that
a
customer’s
credit
score
is
not
the
only
measure
of
his/her
ability
to
buy
a
car.
In house
financing
We
offer
100
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rcent
in house
financing
to
our
customers
and
do
not
rely
on
third party
lenders.With
this,customers
also
get
a
Buy
Here
Pay
Here
offer.For
example,if
we
have
a
$5,000
used
vehicle,we
would
typically
require
half
the
cost
as
a
down
payment.The
remaining
would
be
paid
at
$200
or
so
per
month.
Low
down
payment
deals
Based
on
the
number
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
used
cars
we
have
at
the
time,we
even
offer
low
down
payment
deals
for
some
cars
less
than
$5,000,allowing
customers
to
pay
as
little
as
$1,000
as
a
down
payment.
Call
us
today
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
find
out
just
how
close
you
are
to
owning
your
own
car!360 423 7054
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是一则关于二手汽车销售的广告。
29.What
does
The
Clean
Machine
provide
A.Regular
trips.
B.Driving
lessons.
C.Traffic
information.
D.Second hand
vehicles.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段Here,at
The
Clean
Machine,our
range
of
used
vehicles
has
something
for
everyone可知,The
Clean
Machine销售二手车辆。
答案: D
30.A
credit
chec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
is
unnecessary
at
The
Clean
Machine
because________.
A.people
are
losing
their
jobs
B.there
is
less
trade
than
usual
C.a
credit
score
is
not
so
important
D.people’s
credit
scores
keep
changing
解析: 推理判断题。根据Low
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
credit?No
problem!部分中的We
know
that
a
customer’s
credit
score
is
not
the
only
measure
of
his/her
ability
to
buy
a
car可推测,这家汽车销售公司认为一个人的信用积分并不是衡量他们是否有能力买车的唯一标准,言外之意,这个信用其实也说明不了太大问题,并不是很重要的依据。
答案: C
31.How
much
will
a
customer
pay
immediately
for
a
$5,000
car
A.$2,700.     
B.$2,500.
C.$2,300.
D.$1,000.
解析: 细节理解题。根据In ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use
financing部分中的if
we
have
a
$5,000
used
vehicle,we
would
typically
require
half
the
cost
as
a
down
payment.The
remaining
would
be
paid
at
$200
or
so
per
month可知,如果买一辆5000美元的二手车,首付需要一半的价格,即2500美元。
答案: B
D
People’s
faces
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
light
up
when
I
say
I
taste
chocolate
for
a
living,but
it’s
not
always
delicious.I
also
have
to
taste
chocolate
that
is
not
properly
made
and
might
have
a
bitter
or
burned
flavor
(味道).I’m
usually
in
a
small
room,not
allowed
to
talk,and
parked
in
front
of
a
computer
to
make
my
record.
I
can
taste
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
many
as
30
chocolates
per
day,so
to
keep
my
sense
of
taste
sharp,I
force
the
sweets
out.That’s
another
not so good
part
of
the
job,although
it
makes
it
impossible
for
me
to
put
on
weight.Between
the
chocolates,I
wait
30
seconds
to
let
my
senses
rest,and
I
eat
half
an
unsalted
biscuit
and
drink
warm
water.
I
still
eat
choco
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )late
just
for
pleasure,but
not
nearly
as
much.I
actually
love
chocolate.The
whole
bottom
part
of
my
refrigerator
is
filled
with
chocolate
from
different
parts
of
the
world.I
keep
it
in
a
plastic
bag
with
a
paper
towel
to
keep
it
fresh.My
favorite
types
are
very
high
in
cocoa
(可可粉).But
I
don’t
eat
as
much
of
it
as
I
did
before
I
started
tasting
chocolate
as
a
job.
Many
people
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take
enough
time
to
appreciate
the
taste
of
even
a
small
piece
of
chocolate.A
key
sign
of
high quality
chocolate
is
the
first
ingredient
(成分)
listed:cocoa.But
if
I
give
you
a
100
percent
cocoa
chocolate
bar,you’ll
probably
push
it
away
because
you’re
not
used
to
it.To
train
your
sense
of
taste
to
enjoy
better
quality
chocolate,try
simple
kinds.As
a
taster,I
want
others
to
do
what
I
do:to
look
at
food
with
interest
and
love
and
to
notice
colors,smells
and
flavors.Then
you’ll
know
good
quality.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。作者在文中描述了她作为巧克力品尝师的感受。
32.What
do
common
people
think
of
the
author’s
job
A.Boring.
B.Exciting.
C.Strange.
D.Difficult.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段首句中的
Pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople’s
faces
light
up
when
I
say
I
taste
chocolate
for
a
living可知,当作者说她是一位巧克力品尝师时,大家都脸放光彩,好生羡慕,觉得这个工作很不错。
答案: B
33.The
author
forces
the
chocolate
out________.
A.to
lose
weight
B.when
it
tastes
bitter
C.to
keep
a
good
sense
of
taste
D.when
she
is
unable
to
feel
anything
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )keep
my
sense
of
taste
sharp,I
force
the
sweets
out可知,作者吐出品尝的巧克力是为了保持敏锐的味觉。
答案: C
34.Now
the
author
has
become
a
taster,she________.
A.prefers
fresh
chocolate
B.eats
less
chocolate
than
before
C.shows
little
love
towards
chocolate
D.enjoys
collecting
chocolate
from
other
countries
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
I
don’t
eat
as
much
of
it
as
I
did
before
I
started
tasting
chocolate
as
a
job可知,作者在成为一名职业品尝师后,吃巧克力吃得比以前少了。
答案: B
35.In
the
last
paragraph,the
author
gives
us
some
advice
on________.
A.how
to
choose
good quality
chocolate
B.how
to
store
chocolate
C.how
to
make
chocolate
with
cocoa
D.how
to
taste
chocolate
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的A
key
sign
of
high quality
chocolate,to
notice
colors,smells
and
flavors.Then
you’ll
know
good
quality可知,作者在最后一段主要介绍如何判断并选择高质量的巧克力。
答案: A
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
you’ve
ever
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndered
how
dancers
would
tell
the
story
of
a
man
and
a
woman’s
love
for
each
other
through
dance
moves,you
should
watch
people
dance
the
Rumba.__36__And
it
is
considered
the
most
passionate
(富有激情的)
ballroom
dance.
Like
many
La
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tin
dances,the
Rumba
has
its
roots
(根源)
in
Africa.When
the
Spanish
first
moved
to
the
New
World,they
brought
African
slaves
to
work
for
them.__37__When
they
were
finished
with
a
hard
day’s
work,they
would
sometimes
find
the
person
they
were
in
love
with
and
dance
the
Rumba.__38__They
wanted
to
dance
the
Rumba
in
public!
The
dance
slowly
spre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad
and
grew
in
popularity.Then,in
the
1930s,the
famous
dance
teacher
Monsieur
Pierre
saw
the
Rumba
being
danced
in
New
York
and
he
decided
it
was
so
exciting
and
interesting
it
should
be
danced
in
London,too.__39__
Today
there
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
several
types
of
Rumba
people
dance.Some
dance
a
type
of
Rumba
that
is
very
fast
and
features
(以……为特点)
big
movements.__40__No
matter
what
type
of
Rumba
people
dance,the
story
the
dance
tells
is
still
the
same:the
love
between
a
man
and
a
woman.
A.From
there,the
Rumba
spread
across
the
world.
B.This
popular
dance
is
from
the
island
nation
of
Cuba.
C.Others
dance
a
slow
type
of
Rumba
and
use
small
steps.
D.When
slave
masters
saw
this
dance,they
were
impressed.
E.Slaves
worked
long
hours
and
had
very
few
ways
to
relax.
F.When
the
Rumba
was
first
danced,it
referred
to
a
dance
party.
G.This
dance
became
a
formal
dance
done
in
public
with
a
partner.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了拉丁舞的一种——伦巴舞。
36.解析: 根据该空后一句A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
it
is
considered
the
most
passionate
ballroom
dance可知,空格处介绍伦巴舞的基本情况符合语境。
答案: B
37.解析: 根据该空前的Af
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rican
slaves和该空后的a
hard
day’s
work
以及find
the
person
they
were
in
love
with
and
dance
the
Rumba可知,奴隶每天工作很长时间,放松的方式非常有限。
答案: E
38.解析: 根据该空后的They
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wanted
to
dance
the
Rumba
in
public可知,奴隶跳的伦巴舞给奴隶主留下了非常深刻的印象。
答案: D
39.解析: 根据该空前的he
dec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ided
it
was
so
exciting
and
interesting
it
should
be
danced
in
London,too可知,伦巴舞后来被引进到伦敦,从此推广到全球。
答案: A
40.解析: 根据该空前的Some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
dance
a
type
of
Rumba
that
is
very
fast
and
features
big
movements可知,空格处继续列举另一些伦巴舞种类符合该处语境。
答案: C
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ben
Underwood
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
normal
teenage
boy.He__41__playing
basketball,riding
his
bicycle
and
playing
video
games.But
in
one
way,Ben
was__42__to
most
other
teenagers—he
was
blind.__43__,Ben
had
a
special
talent.He
didn’t
have
any
eyes,but
he
could__44__see.
Ben
was
born
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
1992,and
he
was
a
happy
and
healthy
baby.However,when
he
was
two
years
old,his
life__45__.Ben
had
cancer
and
he
had
to
have
an
operation.The
operation
was__46__,and
Ben
was
fine.However,the
doctors
had
to
remove
his
eyes
and
Ben
became__47__.
After
his
operation
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),Ben__48__a
special
talent.When
he
was
three,he
learned
how
to
“see”
buildings
with
his__49__.He
listened
very
carefully,and
he
could__50__noises
bounce
off
(反弹)
buildings.The
noises
told
him
where
the__51__were.Then,when
Ben
was
seven,he__52__to
“click
(发出咔哒声)”.He
made
clicking
noises
with
his
mouth,and
listened
for__53__
that
bounced
back
from
things.In
this
way,Ben
could
“see”
where
he
was
and
what
was
around
him.This
is
the
same__54__in
which
dolphins
see
things
under
water.
Scientists
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
doctors
were__55__Ben’s
talent.There
are
only
a
few
blind
people
in
the
world
who
can__56__like
Ben.He
became__57__.He
was
on
TV,and
he
traveled
to
different
countries
and
talked
to
people
about
his
life.__58__,when
Ben
was
16,his
cancer
came
back.He
died
soon
after.However,during
Ben’s
life,he__59__people
that
anything
is
possible.Many
people
admired
him
because
he
encouraged
them
and
helped
them
feel__60__.When
he
died
in
2009,over
2,000
people
went
to
his
funeral
(葬礼).
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。Ben
Underwood因疾病变成了盲人,然而,他却可以利用耳朵来探索周围的一切。
41.A.stopped
B.loved
C.avoided
D.suggested
解析: 根据上一句中的a
normal
teenage
boy可知,Ben
Underwood“热爱(loved)”篮球、骑车等运动。
答案: B
42.A.different
B.polite
C.close
D.kind
解析: 根据破折号后的he
was
blind可知,Ben又“不同于(different)”绝大多数同龄人。
答案: A
43.A.Instead
B.Besides
C.However
D.Then
解析: 虽然Ben是盲人,“然而(However)”他却有一种特殊的才能。
答案: C
44.A.still
B.just
C.soon
D.ever
解析: 根据but以及下文讲述Ben的故事可知,Ben虽然没有眼睛,但是他“依然(still)”可以看见周围的一切。
答案: A
45.A.started
B.improved
C.continued
D.changed
解析: 上一句介绍Ben出生时是一个快乐、
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )健康的孩子,下文谈到他身患癌症而且必须做手术,由此可知,当他两岁时,他的生活发生了“改变(changed)”。
答案: D
46.A.simple
B.cheap
C.successful
D.dangerous
解析: 根据后半句and
Ben
was
fine可知,Ben的手术很“成功(successful)”。
答案: C
47.A.blind
B.free
C.angry
D.lucky
解析: 根据前半句the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
doctors
had
to
remove
his
eyes可知,由于眼睛被摘除,因此Ben变成了“盲(blind)”人。
答案: A
48.A.used
B.developed
C.knew
D.discovered
解析: 根据该段接下来的When
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
three,he
learned
how
to...和Then,when
Ben
was
seven...可知,手术过后,Ben慢慢地“培养(developed)”出了一种特殊的才能。
答案: B
49.A.eyes
B.hands
C.ears
D.feet
解析: 根据下文具体介绍Ben是如何靠听周围的回声来辨别事物可知,他靠自己的“耳朵(ears)”来认知周围的世界。
答案: C
50.A.make
B.hear
C.watch
D.help
解析: 根据该空前的He
listened
very
carefully可知,Ben能“听见(hear)”周围通过建筑物反弹的噪音。
答案: B
51.A.teenagers
B.dolphins
C.doctors
D.buildings
解析: 根据上文中的“see”
buildi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngs和noises
bounce
off
buildings可知,Ben通过噪音来辨别“建筑物(buildings)”的方位。
答案: D
52.A.learned
B.failed
C.remembered
D.decided
解析: 根据上文中的Wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
he
was
three,he
learned
how
to和下一句中的He
made
clicking
noises
with
his
mouth可知,Ben七岁时开始“学着(learned)”用嘴发出咔哒声。
答案: A
53.A.voices
B.noises
C.songs
D.shouts
解析: 根据上文介绍Ben三岁开始通过仔细
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )聆听噪音来辨别建筑物可知,当他七岁时,他如法炮制,先用嘴发出特定的声音,然后细听“噪音(noises)”是如何从物体上反弹。
答案: B
54.A.time
B.study
C.way
D.problem
解析: Ben通过听回声来辨别事物和海豚在水里看事物的“方式(way)”相同。
答案: C
55.A.worried
about
B.experienced
in
C.annoyed
by
D.amazed
at
解析: 根据下一句中的The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
are
only
a
few
blind
people
in
the
world可知,科学家和医生对Ben的特殊才能感到“惊讶(amazed
at)”。
答案: D
56.A.talk
B.see
C.finish
D.understand
解析: 根据上文描述Ben通过听噪音来看世界可知,世界上只有少数盲人可以像他这样“看(see)”世界。
答案: B
57.A.tired
B.serious
C.nervous
D.famous
解析: 根据下一句He
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
TV,and
he
traveled
to
different
countries
and
talked
to
people
about
his
life可知,Ben变得“有名(famous)”了。
答案: D
58.A.Sadly
B.Quietly
C.Carelessly
D.Immediately
解析: 下文描述的when
Be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
was
16,his
cancer
came
back.He
died
soon
after是一件“悲痛(Sadly)”的事。
答案: A
59.A.promised
B.advised
C.taught
D.warned
解析: 尽管Ben离开了人世,然而他在有生之年“使人们明白(taught
people)”一切皆有可能。
答案: C
60.A.comfortable
B.strong
C.popular
D.happy
解析: 根据上文介绍Ben的励志故事和该句中的he
encouraged
them可知,Ben帮很多人变得内心“强大(strong)”。
答案: B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
MKII,a
planet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )61.__________(billion)
of
kilometers
away,is
the
origin
of
life
in
many
religions.Physicists
have
proved
the
theory
that
its
gentle
climate
and
the
pull
of
its
gravity
are
similar
62.__________the
earth’s.And
astronomers
have
found
that
oxygen
atoms
and
carbon
dioxide,63.__________are
fundamental
to
life,exist
in
its
atmosphere
through
satellites.64.__________(cheer)
up
by
this
news,biologists,in
65.__________(they)
turn,began
to
do
some
research
to
remove
people’s
puzzles—now
that
there
are
some
66.__________(suit)
conditions,does
life
really
exist
on
this
globe?Do
they
multiply
by
laying
eggs
or
giving
birth
to
babies
Last
month,a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spaceship
was
sent
there.It’s
67.__________pity
that
this
mission
failed.Unlike
the
earth,MKII
is
a
much
68.__________(young)
planet.Thus,masses
of
69.__________(harm)
acid
clouds
float
everywhere
causing
violent
chain
reactions
to
break
out.These
clouds
not
only
blocked
out
the
pilots’
sight
but
also
damaged
the
engine
system.70.__________(luck),the
pilots
watched
out
carefully
and
prevented
the
spaceship
from
crashing
in
time.
答案: 61.billions 6
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.to 63.which 64.Cheered 65.their 66.suitable 67.a
 68.younger
69.harmful 70.Luckily
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
My
neighbor
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )revor
was
very
serious
about
sport.In
the
morning,he
usual
goes
cycling
but
he
sometimes
goes
swimming
at
the
swimming
pool.At
works,he
does
exercise
during
his
coffee
breaks
and
he
sometimes
plays
golf
in
his
office!In
lunchtime,he
plays
tennis.Then,in
the
evening,he
practices
judo
(柔道)
for
hour
or
two
at
the
sports
center.At
the
weekend,he
also
does
so
much
sport
as
possible.She
plays
football
on
Saturdays
and
basketball
on
Sundays.In
the
holidays,he
goes
skiing
in
the
winter
or
sailing
in
the
summer.He
is
a
man
who
love
sport
more
than
anyone
I
have
ever
been
seen!
参考答案
My
neighbor
Tre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vor
very
serious
about
sport.In
the
morning,he
goes
cycling
but
he
sometimes
goes
swimming
at
the
swimming
pool.At
,he
does
exercise
during
his
coffee
breaks
and
he
sometimes
plays
golf
in
his
office!
lunchtime,he
plays
tennis.Then,in
the
evening,he
practices
judo
(柔道)
for
hour
or
two
at
the
sports
center.At
the
weekend,he
also
does
much
sport
as
possible.
plays
football
on
Saturdays
and
basketball
on
Sundays.In
the
holidays,he
goes
skiing
in
the
winter
sailing
in
the
summer.He
is
a
man
who
sport
more
than
anyone
I
have
ever
seen!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
近几年来,全球自然灾害频发,那么我们应该如何应对自然灾害呢?请根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文,发表在你的英文博客上:
1.加强自然灾害预报;
2.注意环境保护;
3.加强抗灾救援。
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数100左右。
参考答案
In
recent
years
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
many
people
have
been
killed
in
disasters
such
as
earthquakes,floods,and
hurricanes.How
can
we
deal
with
these
frightening
natural
disasters
Firstly,warning
sy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stems
should
be
built,which
will
greatly
reduce
the
number
of
deaths.Secondly,some
natural
disasters
are
caused
by
human
activities,so
measures
should
be
taken
to
protect
the
environment.Lastly,I
suggest
a
powerful
rescue
system
be
set
up,which
can
work
effectively
to
help
people
in
danger.
In
conclusion,I
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieve
human
beings
can
win
the
war
against
natural
disasters
as
long
as
we
have
a
positive
attitude.课时作业(二十) Unit
5 Canada—“The
True
North”
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He
often
asked
me
the
question________the
work
was
worth
doing.
答案: whether
2.I
have
no
idea________the
project
will
be
finished.
答案: when
3.The
problem________city
we
are
going
to,Qingdao
or
Dalian,is
not
decided.
答案: which
4.The
manager
didn’t
answer
the
question________would
take
his
place.
答案: who
5.Danby
left
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord
with
my
secretary________
he
would
call
again
in
the
afternoon.
答案: that
6.I
have
no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idea________
the
journalist
could
have
got
his
information
from.
答案: where
7.A
warm
thought
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )suddenly
came
to
me________
I
might
use
the
pocket
money
to
buy
some
flowers
for
my
mother’s
birthday.
答案: that
8.Do
you
have
any
idea________the
solar
system
is
made
up
of
答案: what
9.Is
there
any
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )possibility,in
your
opinion,________he
will
win
the
match
答案: that
10.I
have
no
idea________Tom
got
so
much
money
overnight.
答案: why
11.I
had
no
idea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
our
manager
would
come
back
from
China,so
I
phoned
to
check
the
time.
答案: when
12.The
though
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
excited
the
two
sisters________they
would
travel
abroad.
答案: that
Ⅱ.阅读理解
When
I
was
just
16,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
father
decided
to
turn
an
old
guesthouse
into
a
hotel,and
he
experimented
with
everything.None
of
us
had
ever
worked
in
a
hotel
before,but
my
dad
was
sure
of
what
guests
would
like
to
see.
For
a
month
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
summer,I
served
as
a
waitress
(女服务员)
at
breakfast
and
dinner,which
gave
me
the
middle
of
the
day
free
for
studying.Like
all
the
others,I
did
what
the
instructions
said
and
treated
the
guests
as
though
they
were
special
visitors
in
my
own
home.
I
soon
learne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
how
to
deal
with
the
most
daunting
person
in
the
kitchen:the
cook,Gordon.He
had
a
great
ability
to
become
very
angry
for
no
clear
reason.I
avoided
him
as
much
as
possible
and
always
took
the
dishes
with
a
frozen
expression
on
my
face
which
was
turned
into
a
sweet
smile
in
the
space
between
kitchen
and
dining
room.
Breakfast
waitr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essing
was,I
found,more
enjoyable
than
the
dinner
service.The
guests
came
wandering
into
the
dining
room,looking
with
appreciation
at
the
view
of
the
sea
and
islands
through
the
dining
room
window.It
was
funny
how
differently
people
behaved
in
the
evenings,dressed
up
and
talking
with
louder,colder
voices,not
always
returning
my
smile.However,that
all
changed
when
Dad
created
a
special
role
for
me.
It
began
with
a
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew
common
cakes
for
the
guests’
packed
lunches
and
progressed
to
fancy
cakes
for
afternoon
teas.This
led
to
the
climax
(高潮):a
nightly
show
known
as
Lucy’s
Sweet
Trolley.Every
evening,I
carried
the
most
amazing
collection
of
cakes
and
other
desserts.Most
were
things
I
had
invented
myself
and
I
had
cooked
all
of
them.Some—Jacobite
Grenades,Mocha
Genghis
Khan
and
Goat’s
Milk
Bavarios
to
name
a
few—were
really
strange.It
was
Dad’s
idea
that
I
should
dress
smartly
and
stop
at
each
table
and
recite
the
name
of
each
dish.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者第一次在自家餐馆工作的情况。
1.What
did
the
people
working
at
the
hotel
have
in
common
A.They
all
understood
the
guests’
expectations.
B.They
all
studied
at
the
middle
of
the
day.
C.They
all
had
enough
experience.
D.They
all
followed
the
rules.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Like
all
the
others,I
did
what
the
instructions
said可知,在餐馆上班的工作人员都听从指示、遵守规则。
答案: D
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“daunting”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A.Careful.
B.Nervous.
C.Interesting.
D.Frightening.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据划线单
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词后的He
had
a
great
ability
to
become
very
angry
for
no
clear
reason.I
avoided
him
as
much
as
possible可推测,这位名叫Gordon的厨师令人望而生畏。
答案: D
3.Why
did
Lucy
enjoy
serving
breakfasts
more
than
dinners
A.The
guests
were
friendlier.
B.There
were
more
types
of
food
to
satisfy
the
guests.
C.The
dining
room
was
quieter.
D.The
guests
dressed
up
for
the
beginning
of
a
new
day.
解析: 推理判断题。第四段中具体描述
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了客人早晚用餐的差别:The
guests
came
wandering
into
the
dining
room,looking
with
appreciation和talking
with
louder,colder
voices,not
always
returning
my
smile。由此可以推测,Lucy喜欢早上当服务员是因为顾客在早上显得更友好。
答案: A
4.What
was
special
about
the
food
on
Lucy’s
Sweet
Trolley
A.It
was
based
on
traditional
dishes.
B.It
contained
a
number
of
new
creations.
C.It
was
made
following
her
father’s
instructions.
D.It
was
prepared
along
with
the
food
for
lunches.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Most
were
things
I
had
invented
myself
and
I
had
cooked
all
of
them可知,Lucy’s
Sweet
Trolley包含Lucy自创的一些新菜式。
答案: B
Ⅲ.完形填空
With
arms
spread
wide
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
smiling
with
joy,Bobby
and
Margaret
Valsechi
meet
for
the
first
time.It’s
a(n)
__1__which
captures
happiness
so
much
that
you
can
almost
touch
it.The
story
behind
it,__2__,is
really
sad.Just
23
months
ago,Margaret’s
son
Stephen__3__in
an
accident.With
great
sadness,she
decided
to__4__his
organs
for
transplant
(器官移植).It
was
a
decision
that
was
to__5__Bobby’s
life.
Born
with
a
heart
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llness,Bobby__6__to
live
a
normal
life.But
he
had
become
increasingly__7__over
the
past
two
years.In
March
2010,Bobby
was
placed
on
the
waiting
list
for
a
new
heart.His
condition
got__8__so
rapidly
that
he’d
spent
five
months
in
hospital,waiting
for
the__9__.Without
it,he
had
possibly
only
weeks
to
live.“While
I
was
waiting
for
the
transplant,it
was
a(n)__10__of
excitement
and
fear,”
Bobby
recalled.“__11__,the
hospital
got
a
possible
heart
and
it
turned
out
to
be
a
good
enough__12__.”
__13__Margaret’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
brave
decision,now
Bobby
is
able
to
live
his
life
to
the__14__.Grateful
for
the
second
chance
to
__15__,Bobby
sent
Margaret
a
letter
expressing
his
thanks.To
their
joy,they
did
__16__with
each
other
two
weeks
ago
and
every one
was
moved
at
that
moment.“I
wanted
her
to__17__me
and
how
well
her
son
has
made
me,”
says
Bobby.“I
was
nervous
about
meeting
Margaret.But
the
moment
I
saw
Margaret,I
could
see
how
__18__she
was
to
meet
me.To
be
able
to
thank
her
in
person
was
wonderful.There
are
no
words
to__19__how
special
it
was.”
“I
never
felt
it
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__20__to
have
another
person’s
heart
beating
in
my
body,because
my
body
has
accepted
it
happily.Now
I
feel
I’m
looking
after
it
for
someone
else,and
it’s
looking
after
me
as
well.”
语篇解读 Margaret的儿子Steph
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en在一场车祸中丧生。尽管悲痛欲绝,她依然决定把儿子的心脏捐献给一名陌生患者Bobby。因为她的善举,一个年轻的生命得以延续。
1.A.honor      
B.place
C.chance
D.moment
解析: 前面说到Bobby和Margaret第一次见面,因此这是一个令人高兴的时刻。
答案: D
2.A.besides
B.at
least
C.as
well
D.however
解析: 虽然当时的见面和乐而温馨,但是它背后的故事却令人心碎。根据上下文可知此处是转折关系,故用however。
答案: D
3.A.died
B.escaped
C.appeared
D.suffered
解析: 根据下文捐献器官的情节可知Margaret的儿子Stephen在车祸中丧生。
答案: A
4.A.sell
B.check
C.donate
D.take
解析: 根据下文可知尽管悲痛欲绝,Margaret决定把儿子的器官捐赠出去。
答案: C
5.A.risk
B.save
C.gain
D.join
解析: 根据下文可知Stephen的器官移植挽救了Bobby的生命。
答案: B
6.A.aimed
B.hated
C.managed
D.pretended
解析: 虽然Bobby天生有心脏病,但是他一直尽力过正常的生活。
答案: C
7.A.ill
B.busy
C.clever
D.free
解析: 根据下文可知Bobby住院,需要新的心脏,故在过去的两年中他的病情逐渐恶化。
答案: A
8.A.better
B.worse
C.rarer
D.higher
解析: 根据该句中的“tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
he’d
spent
five
months
in
hospital,waiting
for
the...”可知Bobby的病情迅速恶化,他不得不住进医院。
答案: B
9.A.medicine
B.doctor
C.family
D.transplant
解析: Bobby住进医院,等待器官移植。如果不移植的话,他就只剩下几个星期的时间了。
答案: D
10.A.exercise
B.mixture
C.light
D.lot
解析: 在等待移植的过程中,Bobby既激动又害怕,心情复杂。
答案: B
11.A.Actually
B.Fairly
C.Luckily
D.Gradually
解析: 医院得到了一个捐赠的心脏(Stephen的器官),这对Bobby来说是幸运的。
答案: C
12.A.organ
B.tip
C.treatment
D.match
解析: 根据上下文可知Stephen的器官很适合Bobby。match合适,匹配。
答案: D
13.A.In
spite
of
B.Thanks
to
C.Regardless
of
D.But
for
解析: 多亏了Margaret勇敢的决定,Bobby才得以重生,继续生活。thanks
to幸亏,多亏。
答案: B
14.A.long
B.old
C.full
D.last
解析: 幸亏有了Stephen的器官移植,Bobby以后就可以充分享受生活了。to
the
full完全地,充分地。
答案: C
15.A.live
B.smile
C.think
D.speak
解析: 有了Stephen的器官,Bobby得到了重生的机会。
答案: A
16.A.meet
B.connect
C.agree
D.work
解析: 根据文章开头“With
arms
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spread
wide
and
smiling
with
joy,Bobby
and
Margaret
Valsechi
meet
for
the
first
time”可知Bobby和Stephen的母亲Margaret终于在两周前见了一面。
答案: A
17.A.love
B.see
C.punish
D.admire
解析: Bobby想让Stephen的母亲Margaret看看拥有Stephen心脏的自己。
答案: B
18.A.anxious
B.thankful
C.happy
D.painful
解析: 由上下文可知Margaret见到Bobby时很高兴。
答案: C
19.A.write
B.draw
C.imagine
D.describe
解析: 能够当面感谢Margaret对Bobby来说是非常兴奋的,没有任何言语能够描述他当时的心情。
答案: D
20.A
strange
B.common
C.interesting
D.easy
解析: 根据该段的“because
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
body
has
accepted
it
happily”可知手术很成功,Bobby对体内有别人的心脏并不感觉奇怪。
答案: A
Ⅳ.语法填空
With
over
seve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
billion
people
1.__________(live)
on
our
planet
today,it’s
easy
to
think
that
one
person’s
actions
won’t
make
a
difference.However,from
2.__________(person)
experience,I
can
say
that
everyone
of
us
3.__________(be)
able
to
make
a
difference—however
small—to
someone’s
life.
You’ve
probably
see
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
campaign
posters
4.__________(produce)
by
some
charity
organizations,encouraging
you
to
donate
£1
here,or
£2
there,5.__________(save)
children
dying
from
malaria
(疟疾)
or
starvation.In
fact,many
of
us
won’t
see
the
difference
that
they
make.
There
are
many
more
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays
that
you
can
make
a
difference.When
you
next
make
yourself
a
drink,why
not
ask
6.__________anyone
else
would
like
one?Or
how
about
7.__________(offer)
your
seat
to
someone
else
on
the
bus?Elderly
people,8.__________(particular)
those
who
live
alone,appreciate
it
when
people
make
an
effort
to
say
hello
to
them
and
ask
how
they
are.
If
you
have
time
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
spare,why
not
volunteer?Lots
of
places
can
benefit
9.__________an
extra
pair
of
hands!You
may
not
make
a
change
so
big
10.__________it
will
be
recognized
by
people
the
world
over,but
it’ll
be
appreciated
by
someone,somewhere.
1.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )宾语补足语的用法。此处是with复合结构,people与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填living。
答案: living
2.解析: 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰experience,故填personal(个人的)。
答案: personal
3.解析: 考查一般现在时。设空处表示客观情况,又因主语为everyone,故填is。
答案: is
4.解析: 考查过去分词作定语的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法。produce与posters之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又因produce表示的动作已发生,故填produced。
答案: produced
5.解析: 考查不定式作目的状语的用法。由语境可知,慈善组织鼓励你捐钱的目的是救助处于困境中的儿童,故填to
save。
答案: to
save
6.解析: 考查连接词。
设空处所在句意为“为什么不问问是否还有人也想要一杯”,故填whether/if。
答案: whether/if
7.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词about的宾语,故填offering。
答案: offering
8.解析: 考查副词。设空处用来引出
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同位语those
who
live
alone,表示“尤其是,特别是”,故填副词particularly。
答案: particularly
9.解析: 考查介词。benefit
from/by...意为“得益于……”。
答案: from/by
10.解析: 考查连词。so...that...意为“如此……以致于……”。
答案: that
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你班同学打算本周日骑行去游览长城。请你写一封电子邮件邀请你们的外教布鲁斯一同前往。要点包括:
1.出发时间及地点;
2.出行方式及需要携带的物品;
3.希望得到回复。
注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Bruce,
Our
class
are
going
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
this
Sunday.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Bruce,
Our
class
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
going
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
this
Sunday.We’d
like
to
invite
you
to
go
with
us.
You
know,spring
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
best
time
of
the
year
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
as
the
weather
gets
warmer
and
the
trees
begin
to
turn
green.So
we’ll
surely
get
a
good
view
from
the
Great
Wall.
We’re
setting
off
fro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
our
school
at
eight
in
the
morning.Then
we’ll
go
there
by
bike.We’d
better
take
some
food
and
water
with
us.Moreover,plastic
bags
are
necessary
as
we
need
put
the
rubbish
into
them.In
addition,please
take
your
camera
to
take
photos.If
you
can
come,please
let
us
know.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua课时作业(十) Unit
3 The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
Section
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Today
I
will
introdu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
you
to
Charles
Dickens,the
great
nineteenth
century
English
________(novel).
答案: novelist
2.As
a
teacher,you
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
always
be
________with
all
the
students,so
when
they
feel
angry
or
unhappy,you
must
treat
them
with
________.(patient)
答案: patient;patience
3.I
often
went
out
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
swim
with
my
neighbor
without
parents’
________(permit).
答案: permission
4.He
hurried
to
the
store,only
to
find
the
door______(close).
答案: closed
5.He
had
just
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade
up
his
mind________Georage
came
and
told
him
something
new.
答案: when
6.He
is
such
a
man
who
is
always
finding
fault______other
people.
答案: with
7.Born
into
a
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amily
with
three
brothers,David
______________(bring)
to
value
the
sense
of
sharing.
答案: was
brought
up
8.He
is
not
careful.________the
contrary,he
is
very
careless.
答案: On
9.My
husband
loves
an_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______(adventure)
life
while
I
enjoy
a
more
peaceful
life.
答案: adventurous
10.I
think
it’s
time
we__________(seek)
legal
advice.
答案: sought
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Some
people
can’t
ge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
enough
of
scary
movies.They’ve
seen
scores
of
scary
films.Why
do
some
people
enjoy
watching
scary
movies
while
others
can’t
stand
them
According
to
Glenn
Spa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rks,a
professor
at
Purdue
University,one
reason
for
the
attraction
is
how
you
feel
after
the
movie.Sparks’
research
found
that
when
people
watch
frightening
films,their
heart
rate,blood
pressure
and
breath
rate
increase.After
the
film
is
over,this
physiological
(生理的)
response
stays.That
means
that
any
positive
emotions
you
experience—like
having
fun
with
friends—become
stronger.Instead
of
focusing
on
the
fright
you
felt
during
the
film,you
remember
having
a
great
time.And
you’ll
want
to
come
back
for
more.
However,if
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
experience
is
negative
(负面的),you
might
not.For
example,let’s
say
you
were
on
a
date
that
wasn’t
going
well
or
you
got
into
a
car
accident
on
your
way
home.Again,because
your
response
strengthens
(加强)
any
emotions
you
experience,the
negative
feelings
might
make
you
skip
a
scary
movie
in
the
future.
Some
people
turn
to
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cary
movies
because
they’re
novel
(新奇的).All
of
us
are
likely
to
pay
attention
to
novel
things
in
our
environment.Still,negative
emotions
can
beat
novelty.If
we
experience
high
levels
of
fright,seeing
a
scary
movie
just
isn’t
worth
it.
Research
sugge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sts
that
more
men
enjoy
scary
movies.This
might
be
because
men
are
braver
and
more
likely
to
enjoy
frightening
things.
In
one
study,m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ales
like
a
horror
movie
more
when
they
see
it
with
a
female
who
is
frightened,and
females
like
the
movie
more
when
they
see
it
with
a
male
who
isn’t
frightened.
语篇解读 有些人喜欢看恐怖电影,但有些人不喜欢看,本文分析了其中的原因。
1.According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
Glenn
Sparks’
research,when
people
are
watching
a
frightening
film,________.
A.they
think
of
the
good
experiences
in
the
past
B.they
experience
too
many
negative
emotions
C.they
experience
physiological
response
D.they
suffer
from
lower
blood
pressure
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的Sparks’
research
found
that
when
people
watch
frightening
films,their
heart
rate,blood
pressure
and
breath
rate
increase.可知,看恐怖电影时,人们会经历一系列生理反应。
答案: C
2.If
you
experience
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omething
bad
after
watching
a
horror
movie,________.
A.you
look
forward
to
something
positive
B.you
won’t
remember
much
about
the
movie
C.you
may
never
want
to
watch
such
movies
again
D.you
are
not
likely
to
turn
to
novel
things
in
our
environment
解析: 细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段的Again,because
your
arousal
strengthens
any
emotions
you
experience,the
negative
feelings
might
make
you
skip
a
scary
movie
in
the
future.可知,在这种情况下,观影者可能不会再想看恐怖电影了。
答案: C
3.What
do
people
usually
do
in
the
face
of
a
novel
thing
A.They
experience
high
levels
of
fright.
B.They
try
to
beat
negative
emotions.
C.They
run
away
to
avoid
danger.
D.They
want
to
have
a
look
at
it.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的All
of
us
are
likely
to
pay
attention
to
novel
things
in
our
environment可知,人们会关注新奇的事物,想去看一下。
答案: D
4.A
male
will
be
more
likely
to
enjoy
a
horror
movie
when________.
A.staying
with
a
brave
female
B.staying
with
some
brave
men
C.watching
with
a
frightened
woman
D.watching
during
the
daytime
解析: 细节理解题。根据末段的内容可知,男性在看恐怖电影时,如果有害怕看恐怖电影的女性陪同,会更享受看的过程。
答案: C
Ⅲ.完形填空
I
am
20
years
ol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
and
work
at
a
nursing
home.Even
though
I
go
back
home
late
every
night,I
never
feel__1__with
my
job;because
I
know
that
I
have__2__someone’s
heart.
One
night
while
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
was__3__,I
was
talking
with
a
76 year old
lady
named
Retta.We
were
having
a
conversation
about
the
mystery
meat
dinner,__4__she
stopped
suddenly.She
had
a
fixed__5__
on
her
face
and
tears
in
her
eyes.When
I
asked
her
what
was__6__,she
merely
smiled
and
took
my
hand.She
then
drifted
into
(不知不觉地陷入)
a
sound
__7__.
When
I
returned
after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
while
to
give
a
snack
to
Retta
who
had
woken
up,she
watched
me
like
we
would__8__see
each
other
again.Then,out
of
nowhere
she
spoke,“You
are
my
__9__.You
treat
me
as
though
we
were
a
__10__.I
just
want
you
to
know
that
God
has
a
special
place
for
you.You
have
given
me
__11__
in
my
last
days
here.Don’t
cry
when
I
am__12__.I
will
watch
over
you
while
I
stay
with
God.”
I
was
so
touche
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
that
my__13__were
falling.I
told
Retta
how
much
that__14__to
me
and
kissed
her
good
night.
I
was
off
the
next
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight
and
when
I
returned
to
work
the
following
day
I
was
met
with
the__15__news
that
Retta
had
passed
away
the__16__on
which
we
had
spoken.I
was
heartbroken.The
family
asked
me
to__17__the
funeral
(葬礼)
since
I
had
been
one
of
Retta’s
“favorites”.
After
the
funeral,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
began
to
realize
that
I
shouldn’t
be
upset.She
knew
she
was
going
home
and
she
was__18__.
Retta
inspired
me.I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__19__her
every
morning
when
I
prepare
to
go
to
work.Because
of
Retta,I
get
more
and
more
devoted
to
my
job.She
will
be
in
my__20__forever.
语篇解读 作者是一名护士,她带着爱心和耐心陪伴她的病人走完人生最后一段旅程。
1.A.satisfied
B.bored
C.pleased
D.excited
解析: 根据上下文可知作者是一个富有爱心的护士,尽管回家很晚,但从未对工作感到厌烦。
答案: B
2.A.hurt
B.attacked
C.attracted
D.touched
解析: 由下文语境可推测作者的爱心和耐心让病人感受到快乐,她触碰到病人的心灵。
答案: D
3.A.in
bed
B.on
duty
C.in
trouble
D.in
surprise
解析: 当天晚上,作者和Retta待在一起,陪她聊天,故可推测作者那天晚上值班。on
duty值班。
答案: B
4.A.after
B.when
C.so
D.because
解析: 根据上下文可知作者和Retta在谈论晚餐的时候,她突然停止说话。
答案: B
5.A.look
B.smell
C.type
D.emotion
解析: 根据下文“on
her
face”可知选look,即她脸上的表情凝滞,眼睛里含着泪水。
答案: A
6.A.perfect
B.good
C.right
D.wrong
解析: 根据上下文语境可知作者问Retta怎么了。
答案: D
7.A.journey
B.trouble
C.sleep
D.adventure
解析: 根据第三段“When
I
retur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned
after
a
while
to
give
a
snack
to
Retta
who
had
woken
up”可知她睡着了。
答案: C
8.A.ever
B.never
C.later
D.immediately
解析: 根据下文可知她看着“我”,好像以后我们再也不能相见了似的,因此选never。
答案: B
9.A.partner
B.manager
C.leader
D.angel
解析: 作者如此耐心地陪着Retta,给她送甜点等,故Retta说:“你是我的天使。”
答案: D
10.A.family
B.group
C.team
D.unit
解析: 作者的耐心和爱心令Retta感动,故她称作者为天使,说她待自己就像一家人一样。
答案: A
11.A.knowledge
B.money
C.joy
D.medicine
解析: 根据下文可知作者在Retta人生最后的日子里给她带来了欢乐。
答案: C
12.A.fired
B.lost
C.killed
D.gone
解析: 根据后面的“while
I
stay
with
God”可知Retta劝作者在她离开这个世界时不要为她哭泣。
答案: D
13.A.tears
B.teeth
C.papers
D.books
解析: 根据语境可知作者感动得流下眼泪,其他选项与语境不符。
答案: A
14.A.suggested
B.meant
C.led
D.contributed
解析: 作者告诉Retta,她的话对自己意义重大,因此选B。
答案: B
15.A.comfortable
B.welcome
C.bad
D.encouraging
解析: Retta的过世对作者来说应该是一个“bad
news”,其他选项与语境不符,因此选C。
答案: C
16.A.night
B.week
C.morning
D.afternoon
解析: Retta正是在与作者谈心的那天晚上去世的。
答案: A
17.A.support
B.attend
C.celebrate
D.press
解析: 根据下文语境可知Retta的家人邀请作者参加Retta的葬礼。
答案: B
18.A.happy
B.sad
C.disappointed
D.frightened
解析: 根据前面的“I
began
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
realize
that
I
shouldn’t
be
upset.She
knew
she
was
going
home”可知作者认为Retta知道自己要“回家了”,没有很伤心。
答案: A
19.A.come
across
B.chat
with
C.care
about
D.think
about
解析: 根据前文“Retta
inspired
me”可知作者上班之前常常想起Retta,其他选项均与语境不符。
答案: D
20.A.garden
B.home
C.head
D.heart
解析: 根据上下文语境可知Retta将永远活在作者的心中。
答案: D
Ⅳ.短文改错
I
like
riding
my
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike.Though
it
is
not
very
new,but
it
is
my
best
friend.I
find
very
convenient
to
go
anywhere
with
a
bike.Riding
gives
me
not
only
exercises
but
also
pleasure.I
use
my
bike
almost
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
can
be
very
pleasant
in
winter
when
it
is
cold
and
rain
is
pour
down.It
can
also
be
very
dangerous.Of
course
I
will
be
very
carefully.In
fact,accidents
are
not
the
only
problem.Once
I
went
to
a
bookstore
by
my
mother’s
bike
to
buy
some
books
and
come
out
to
find
the
bike
missing.Now
I
have
two
strong
lock.
参考答案
I
like
riding
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
bike.Though
it
is
not
very
new,
but——
it
is
my
best
friend.I
find
very
convenient
to
go
anywhere
with
a
bike.Riding
gives
me
not
only
but
also
pleasure.I
use
my
bike
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
be
very
in
winter
when
it
is
cold
and
rain
is
down.It
can
also
be
very
dangerous.Of
course
I
will
be
very
.In
fact,accidents
are
not
the
only
problem.Once
I
went
to
a
bookstore
my
mother’s
bike
to
buy
some
books
and
out
to
find
the
bike
missing.Now
I
have
two
strong
.课时作业(八) Unit
2 Healthy
eating
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.语法与写作
1.We__________________.There
was
a
lot
of
time.
我们本不必那么匆忙。还有很多时间。
答案: needn’t
have
hurried
2.He
said
that
you________________about
it
in
the
papers.
他说你可能在报上看过这个消息了。
答案: might
have
read
3.I
________________before
I
came
to
the
new
school,for
my
classmates
here
are
very
friendly
to
me.
来新学校之前我本没有必要担心,我这里的同班同学对我很友好。
答案: needn’t
have
worried
4.Where
is
Jack?Where__________________?
杰克在哪里?他可能去哪儿了?
答案: can
he
have
gone
5.You______________private
phone
calls
in
work
time.
在工作时间你不应该打私人电话。
答案: oughtn’t
to
make
6.You____________________the
paper
yesterday
as
it
was
the
deadline.
你本该昨天完成论文,因为昨天就是最后期限。
答案: ought
to/should
have
finished
7.Sometimes
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
job
can
be
boring,and
he________________for
long
hours
a
day.
有时他的工作有可能很没趣,并且他一天不得不工作很长时间。
答案: has
to
work
8.Emma______________very
young
when
she
got
married.
埃玛结婚时一定很年轻。
答案: must
have
been
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Some
unwelco
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
visitors
from
North
America
have
been
turning
up
in
the
waters
off
the
coast
of
Great
Britain.
North
Americ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
lobsters
(龙虾)
have
been
found
in
the
North
Sea
(between
Great
Britain
and
Northwest
Europe),far
from
their
own
habitat.The
lobsters
usually
live
along
the
eastern
coast
of
Canada
and
the
United
States.
It
is
impossible
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
lobsters
could
have
made
the
5,600 kilometre
journey
on
their
own.They
were
probably
brought
to
Britain
and
then
got
away
from
containers.Some
of
the
lobsters
that
were
caught
had
elastic
bands
(松紧带)
holding
their
legs
shut,like
lobsters
that
are
kept
in
containers
in
stores
or
restaurants.
Many
may
have
been
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
“set
free”
from
some
ships
passing
through
the
area.Sometimes
passengers
order
a
live
lobster
from
a
tank
in
the
dining
room
and
then
ask
the
waiter
to
throw
it
overboard
instead
of
cooking
it.
According
to
offic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ial
records,26
North
American
lobsters
have
been
caught
in
waters
off
Great
Britain
since
1988.However,it
is
believed
many
more
have
been
found
but
not
reported.
It
is
against
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
law
to
let
North
American
lobsters
come
into
British
waters.If
they
settle
down
in
European
waters,it
would
be
bad
for
the
local
lobsters.The
two
live
in
the
same
place
and
eat
the
same
food.But
North
American
lobsters
are
larger,stronger
and
more
aggressive
(好斗的)
than
European
lobsters,and
they
produce
young
more
quickly.
As
a
result
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hey
could
take
food
and
space
away
from
the
local
lobsters,and
from
other
types
of
shellfish
that
live
in
the
same
area.These
lobsters
may
also
carry
diseases
that
could
harm
the
local
lobsters.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要对北美龙虾入侵英国水域这一事件进行了报道。
1.Those
unwelcome
lobsters________.
A.could
travel
5,600
km
a
day
on
their
own
B.used
to
live
in
waters
off
Great
Britain
C.would
soon
disappear
in
British
waters
D.might
have
escaped
on
the
way
to
Britain
解析: 细节理解题。由文章首段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和第三段中的They
were
probably
brought
to
Britain
and
then
got
away
from
containers可知,这些北美龙虾可能是在被运往英国的途中逃脱,然后进入了英国沿海水域,故选D项。
答案: D
2.What
can
we
learn
about
European
lobsters
A.They
are
growing
too
fast
to
be
kept
under
control.
B.Shellfish
often
take
away
their
food
and
space.
C.They
are
easily
harmed
by
North
American
lobsters.
D.People
become
ill
easily
if
they
eat
these
lobsters.
解析: 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的N
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orth
American
lobsters
are
larger,stronger
and
more
aggressive
than
European
lobsters可知,欧洲龙虾很容易受到北美龙虾的伤害,故选C项。
答案: C
3.The
author’s
purpose
of
writing
the
text
is
most
likely
to________.
A.discuss      
B.report
C.advertise
D.introduce
解析: 写作目的题。作者通过本文主要是对北美龙虾入侵英国水域这一事件进行了报道,故选B项。
答案: B
Ⅲ.完形填空
Recently,my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )family
and
I
visited
Kaikoura,a
coastal
town
in
New
Zealand.The
first
evening
it
seemed
a
__1__place,but
the
next
day
I
remembered
what
I’d__2__about
it
in
a
magazine—that
it
was
often
__3__to
see
dolphins
(海豚)
and
whales
there!
My
family
and
I__4__on
a
gray,windy
morning
on
a
small
boat.__5__,the
sky
turned
blue
ten
minutes
later.Soon
we__6__the
place
where
we
were
supposed
to
go
swimming.To
my__7__,this
was
more
than
40
km
from
land.I
was
quite__8__by
this
time,and
wondered
why
we
came
all
the
way
out
there,when
__9__someone
shouted
“Dolphins!”
All
I
could__10__were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fins
(鱼鳍)
everywhere—there
were
about
one
hundred
dolphins,all__11__
towards
our
boat!Many
of
them
were
jumping
around
in
the
water__12__they
were
asking
us
to
come
and
play.I__13__my
snorkel
(潜水通气管)
and
jumped
into
the
sea.Then
I
tried
to
make
__14__in
the
water
to
attract
them.What
made
me__15__was
that
they
heard
me
and
came
to
swim
around
me.Amazingly,a
dolphin
kept
following
me,but
then
changed
his
__16__and
swam
in
another
direction.It
really
made
me
realize
how
__17__these
animals
are.
About
an
hour
later,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it
was
time
for
us
to
get
back
onto
the__18__.I
really
enjoyed
myself,but
I
was
a
little
cold
and
__19__to
leave
the
water.I
noticed
that
everyone
on
board
was
smiling
and
I
realized
What
a
very__20__moment
we’d
had.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己和海豚一起游泳的经历。
1.A.busy
B.boring
C.safe
D.great
解析: 由下文的see
dolphins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
whales
there可知,这里是说:头天晚上看起来这里是一个“无聊的(boring)”地方。
答案: B
2.A.read
B.sung
C.taught
D.drawn
解析: 由该空后的in
a
magazine可知,“我”想起了在一本杂志中所“读(read)”到的。
答案: A
3.A.impolite
B.terrible
C.difficult
D.possible
解析: 由下文作者讲述自己和海豚一起游泳的经历可知,这里是说:在那里经常“有可能(possible)”看到海豚和鲸鱼。
答案: D
4.A.gave
up
B.turned
back
C.set
off
D.dressed
up
解析: 由下文相关内容可知,作者和家人一起“出发(set
off)”去看海豚了。
答案: C
5.A.Besides
B.However
C.On
the
whole
D.In
other
words
解析: 由该空前的a
gray,wind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
morning和空后的the
sky
turned
blue
ten
minutes
later可知,这里是转折关系,故填However。
答案: B
6.A.reached
B.left
C.crossed
D.missed
解析: 由该空后的where
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
were
supposed
to
go
swimming可知,我们要在这里游泳,所以这里是说:我们“到达(reached)”了这个地方。
答案: A
7.A.joy
B.regret
C.shame
D.surprise
解析: 由该空后的this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
more
than
40
km
from
land可知,我们要游泳的地方离岸边有40多公里远,这让“我”感到十分“惊讶(surprise)”。
答案: D
8.A.shy
B.wet
C.cold
D.hungry
解析: 由上文的windy
morning可知,这时“我”感到很“冷(cold)”。下文的I
was
a
little
cold也是提示。
答案: C
9.A.secretly
B.suddenly
C.certainly
D.naturally
解析: 由该空前的I...wond
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ered
why和空后的someone
shouted“Dolphins!”可知,正当“我”在想为什么我们要大老远跑到这里来的时候,突然(suddenly)”有人喊:“海豚!”。
答案: B
10.A.see
B.hear
C.smell
D.touch
解析: 由该空后的fins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )everywhere—there
were
about
one
hundred
dolphins可知,“我”“看见(see)”到处都是鱼鳍。
答案: A
11.A.waving
B.climbing
C.looking
D.swimming
解析: 由该空前的dolphins可知,这里是说:海豚都朝着我们的船“游(swimming)”过来。
答案: D
12.A.even
if
B.so
that
C.as
if
D.now
that
解析: 好多海豚在水中跳来跳去“好像(as
if)”是在邀请我们一起来玩。
答案: C
13.A.sold
B.put
on
C.lost
D.picked
off
解析: 由该空后的jumped
into
the
sea可知,“我”“戴上(put
on)”潜水通气管,然后跳入了海里。
答案: B
14.A.sounds
B.faces
C.decisions
D.promises
解析: 由该空后的they
heard
me可知,“我”试图通过发出“声音(sounds)”来吸引它们。
答案: A
15.A.angry
B.relaxed
C.worried
D.excited
解析: 由该空后的they
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
heard
me
and
came
to
swim
around
me可知,这让“我”十分“兴奋(excited)”。
答案: D
16.A.life
B.food
C.mind
D.habit
解析: 
由该空后的swam
in
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other
direction可知,这只海豚改变了主意,朝着另一个方向游走了。change
one’s
mind表示“改变主意”。
答案: C
17.A.lazy
B.dangerous
C.powerful
D.intelligent
解析: 海豚听到作者发出的声音后,都游了过来,还有一只一直跟着作者,这让作者觉得这些动物都非常“聪明
(intelligent)”。
答案: D
18.A.bus
B.boat
C.train
D.truck
解析: 上文的a
small
boat是提示。
答案: B
19.A.decided
B.forgot
C.disagreed
D.failed
解析: 由该空前的I
was
a
little
cold可知,“我”感到有些冷,所以“决定(decided)”从水中出来。
答案: A
20.A.bad
B.strange
C.special
D.quiet
解析: 作者认为和海豚一起游泳让他们度过了非常“特别的(special)”一刻。
答案: C
Ⅳ.语法填空
Junk
food
can
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
great
influence
on
one’s
health.Though
many
people
enjoy
1.________(eat)
junk
food
and
think
that
it
2.________(taste)
great,the
health
consequences
can
be
serious,from
low
energy
levels
to
weight
gain
and
3.________
(ill).
Instead
of
eating
brea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kfast
or
other
meals
throughout
the
day,many
people
choose
a
quick
snack.Junk
food
causes
energy
levels
to
rise,4.________people
like,but
then
energy
levels
will
fall
very
soon,sending
them
back
into
the
kitchen
for
another
quick
snack.In
addition,junk
food
can
cause
moodiness
(忧郁),and
make
5.________difficult
to
get
enough
sleep
at
night,so
energy
levels
are
never
returned
to
normal.
Another
one
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
the
6.________(great)
influences
is
weight
gain.People
who
eat
a
lot
of
junk
food
can
gain
weight
7.________(easy),and
it
can
lead
to
obesity
over
time;this
extra
weight
then
has
an
influence
on
the
health
of
the
rest
of
the
body.This
is
8.________health
experts
suggest
getting
away
from
junk
food.
Keep
all
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese
health
consequences
of
junk
food
9.________mind
before
eating
anything.Though
junk
food
may
be
easy
and
fast,the
health
influences
are
too
great
10.________(ignore).
1.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作宾语的用法。enjoy
doing
sth.意为“喜爱做某事”。
答案: eating
2.解析: 考查一般现在时。taste是连系动词,用其主动语态表示被动意义,又因此处表示客观情况,故填tastes。
答案: tastes
3.解析: 考查名词。设空处与weight
gain并列作宾语,故填illness。
答案: illness
4.解析: 考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,且在从句中作宾语,故填which。
答案: which
5.解析: 考查it的用法。设空处作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to
get
enough
sleep
at
night,故填it。
答案: it
6.解析: 考查形容词最高级。句意为:另一个最大的影响是增加体重。
答案: greatest
7.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰动词gain,故填副词easily。
答案: easily
8.解析: 考查连接词。由语境可知,设空处所在句句意为“这就是健康专家建议远离垃圾食品的原因”,故填why。
答案: why
9.解析: 考查介词。keep
sth.in
mind意为“记住某事”。
答案: in
10.解析: 考查不定式作状语的用法。“too+形容词+不定式”结构意为“太……不能……”。
答案: to
ignore/to
be
ignored
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你所在的涉外小区成立了阳光健身俱
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )乐部(Sunshine
Health
Club)。请根据所给的内容提示,写一则英文广告,宣传该健身俱乐部。
内容包括:
1.健身项目:各种健身运动,如健美操(aerobics)、游泳等;
2.服务设施:专业教练指导,设施齐全、先进;
3.开放时间:工作日6:00
am—8:30
pm,周末全天;
4.收费标准:1200元/年。
注意:1.词数100左右:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Welcome
to
Sunshine
Health
Club
Do
you
want
to
be
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )althier
and
stronger?Then
Sunshine
Health
Club
should
be
your
first
choice!
We
offer
all
kin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds
of
physical
exercises
such
as
aerobics
and
swimming,which
are
under
the
guidance
of
professional
coaches.Sunshine
Health
Club
is
very
convenient
with
different
types
of
modern
equipment.You
can
choose
whatever
you
like.
Business
hours:from
6:00
am
to
8:30
pm
on
weekdays;weekends
all
day.
You
just
need
to
pay
1,200
yuan
per
year.
Enter
Sunshine
Health
Club
and
you
will
enjoy
good
health
forever.
Welcome!课时作业(十九) Unit
5 Canada—“The
True
North”
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Early
to
bed,ear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
to
rise,make
a
man
healthy,________(wealth),and
wise.
答案: wealthy
2.Travel
has
________(broad)
my
vision
and
knowledge
of
the
world.
答案: broadened
3.His
new
play
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
in
fact
a
strange________(mix)
of
sadness
and
humour.
答案: mixture
4.When
the
lost
boy
sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
the
smoke
rising________the
distance,he
became
excited
immediately.
答案: in
5.Most
girls
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
terrified________
snakes
and
mice,both
of
which
look
very
ugly.
答案: of
6.Parents
were________
(terrify)
at
the________(terrify)
news
that
their
child
had
been
knocked.
答案: terrified;terrifying
7.The
little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl
was________(impression)
by
his
speech
and
made
up
her
mind
to
become
a
speaker
like
him.
答案: impressed
8.It
was
a________(mist)
morning,but
it
soon
became
clear
when
the
sun
began
to
shine.
答案: misty
9.________(approximate)
60,000
people
filled
the
stadium.
答案: Approximately
10.We
planned
to
star
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
out
________dawn,but
the
sudden
rain
ruined
our
plan.
答案: at
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Only
a
few
peop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
in
Toronto
have
the
luck
to
live
within
walking
distance
from
their
workplace.For
the
rest
of
us,commuting
(乘车上下班)
is
a
rather
unpleasant
daily
necessity.
So
how
do
you
avoid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
traffic
jam
in
Toronto?You
can
do
it
in
the
old
way
and
listen
to
one
of
the
radio
stations
that
give
regular
updates
about
the
traffic
situation
in
Toronto’s
streets.Seeing
the
big
picture
of
Toronto’s
traffic
and
knowing
when
and
where
heavy
traffic
occurs
is
a
must.From
my
own
experience,there
are
situations
where
a
quick
decision
can
help
you
make
it
in
time
for
an
event
or
a
meeting.That’s
why
we
prepared
three
short
videos
showing
the
overall
traffic
situation
in
Toronto
from
dawn
to
night.You
can
click
them
and
watch.
With
the
help
of
“Go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogle
Maps”,where
you
can
watch
the
live
traffic
density
all
over
the
world
and
average
traffic
data
based
on
past
conditions,we
were
able
to
provide
you
with
traffic
maps
for
a
typical
(平常的)
Friday.
Friday
traffic
in
Toro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nto
is
quite
fast
in
the
early
morning,with
only
a
few
hot
spots
showing
up
at
the
major
junctions
(交叉点)
at
7:00
am.The
morning
traffic
jam
starts
light
at
7:30
and
the
traffic
gradually
slows
down
to
reach
a
breaking
point
at
8:30.The
roads
are
quite
free
afterwards,only
Allen
Road
is
likely
to
be
jammed
around
lunchtime
from
11:30
am
to
12:00
noon.It
comes
as
no
surprise
that
Friday
afternoon
brings
heavy
traffic
as
early
as
1:00
pm,mainly
on
the
Don
Valley
Parkway.You
won’t
have
a
good
time
getting
away
from
the
city
from
4:00
pm
to
6:30
pm,as
there
is
a
good
chance
to
get
caught
in
a
traffic
jam.The
traffic
in
Toronto
is
quite
heavy
on
a
Friday
night.I
hope
you
will
have
a
nice
Friday
night
in
the
city
and
a
safe
journey
home
this
Friday!
语篇解读 多伦多的交通状况如何呢?
1.By
saying
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“commuting
is
a
rather
unpleasant
daily
necessity”,the
writer
refers
to
the
fact
that________.
A.buses
are
usually
very
crowded
B.they
are
often
stuck
in
traffic
jams
C.they
have
to
travel
a
long
way
to
work
D.they
usually
cannot
do
anything
on
the
way
to
work
解析: 推理判断题。本文主要讲多伦多的交通堵塞情况。作者说上班的路上不是很愉快,是因为堵车的缘故。
答案: B
2.According
to
Par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agraph
2,when
you
are
in
a
traffic
jam,you
should________.
A.do
nothing
but
to
wait
patiently
B.report
your
situation
to
a
radio
station
C.relax
and
enjoy
some
good
radio
programmes
D.make
a
quick
decision
and
find
another
way
to
go
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“From
my
own
experience,there
are
situations
where
a
quick
decision
can
help
you
make
it
in
time
for
an
event
or
a
meeting”可知应选D。
答案: D
3.What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about
A.What
the
traffic
in
Toronto
is
like
for
a
typical
Friday.
B.How
to
avoid
heavy
traffic
on
Friday.
C.Why
the
traffic
is
terrible
on
Friday.
D.What
“Google
Maps”
can
do
for
us.
解析: 主旨大意题。通读末段可知主要讲多伦多周五的交通情况,故选A。
答案: A
4.Where
is
this
passage
taken
from
A.A
TV
programme.
B.A
radio
programme.
C.A
website.
D.A
travel
booklet.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段的“You
can
click
them
and
watch”可推断本文来源于某个网站。
答案: C
B
FC
Barcelona’s
foo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tball
academy
(专门学校),La
Masia,has
trained
some
of
the
best
footballers
in
Europe,such
as
Pep
Guardiola,Lionel
Messi
and
Gerard
Pique.Many
people
believe
that
Barcelona
is
the
best
football
team
in
Europe
because
of
the
training
programme
at
the
school.Now,FC
Barcelona
has
opened
similar
academies
all
around
the
world,including
in
Egypt,Japan,America
and
Dubai.
It
is
difficult
to
jo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
the
Barcelona
academy.Every
year,over
1,000
students
apply
(申请),but
only
70
students
can
live
and
study
at
the
school.They
are
aged
between
11
and
18.Seventy
coaches,teachers,doctors
and
cooks
look
after
the
students.The
academy
costs
about
£5
million
a
year
to
run.But
the
students
all
have
scholarships
(奖学金),so
they
don’t
pay
any
money.FC
Barcelona
pays
for
everything:the
students’
rooms,teachers,books
and
food.
However,the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents
don’t
only
learn
football.FC
Barcelona
also
wants
to
give
their
students
a
good
academic
education.It
is
important
to
the
club
that
their
students
can
still
get
good
jobs
if
they
don’t
become
professional
(职业的)
footballers.Students
travel
by
bus
to
local
schools
each
morning
for
four
hours
of
study.The
footballers
return
to
La
Masia
after
lunch
and
do
football
training
in
the
afternoons.
But
is
the
stude
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts’
academic
education
good
enough?All
the
football
training
must
make
the
students
very
tired
and
they
spend
less
time
at
school
than
other
children.That
doesn’t
matter
if
you
are
one
of
the
students
who
are
good
enough
to
become
a
professional
footballer.But
what
happens
to
all
the
children
who
don’t
make
it
onto
the
team?La
Masia
produces
excellent
football
players,but
it
is
important
to
ask
what
happens
to
all
the
other
children
who
train
there.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。拉玛西亚青训学校由西班牙的巴塞罗那俱乐部创建,培养了不少诸如佩普、梅西这样的足球巨星。
5.As
a
training
academy,La
Masia________.
A.is
considered
as
the
best
in
Europe
B.receives
nationwide
professional
footballers
C.has
produced
some
top class
players
D.has
borrowed
ideas
from
similar
academies
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的La
Masia,has
trained
some
of
the
best
footballers
in
Europe,such
as
Pep
Guardiola,Lionel
Messi
and
Gerard
Pique可知,拉玛西亚青训营已经训练出一些顶尖的球员。
答案: C
6.What
do
we
know
about
La
Masia
A.It
is
well
supplied.
B.It
is
short
of
teachers.
C.It
is
operated
with
difficulty.
D.It
offers
scholarships
to
excellent
students.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的Seve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nty
coaches,teachers,doctors
and
cooks
look
after
the
students可推测,拉玛西亚装备完善、设施齐全。
答案: A
7.The
students
of
La
Masia________.
A.play
football
in
the
morning
B.fall
behind
other
local
students
C.get
football
training
after
school
D.have
academic
education
at
La
Masia
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents
travel
by
bus
to
local
schools
each
morning
for
four
hours
of
study.The
footballers
return
to
La
Masia
after
lunch
and
do
football
training
in
the
afternoons
可知,拉玛西亚的学生要在上午上完文化课后才进行足球训练。
答案: C
8.The
author
seems
to________.
A.worry
about
some
children’s
future
B.think
badly
of
professional
footballers
C.care
too
much
about
students’
feelings
D.doubt
the
football
training
of
La
Masia
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
what
happens
to
all
the
children
who
don’t
make
it
onto
the
team和it
is
important
to
ask
what
happens
to
all
the
other
children
who
train
there可推测,作者为那些在拉玛西亚接受训练但最终没能成为职业球员的孩子感到担心。
答案: A
Ⅲ.七选五
Kids
weren’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
born
with
manners.So,how
do
you
teach
kids
to
mind
their
manners?__1__So
the
most
important
way
you
can
pass
them
to
your
kids
is
to
model
them
and
talk
about
them
in
your
home.
Say
thank
you
Every
time
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hand
them
things,encourage
them
to
say
“Thank
you,Mama!”
__2__As
they
get
older,offer
gentle
reminders
when
they
forget.Don’t
forget,“Thank
you”
goes
beyond
receiving
food.It
is
the
appropriate
(合适的)
response
for
receiving
gifts,favors
and
kindness.
No
interrupting
(打扰)
Teach
kids
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
interrupt
others
while
they’re
talking.__3__Besides,when
you’re
teaching
these
manners
to
your
kids,make
sure
you
tell
them
why
they’re
important.“We
don’t
interrupt
people
when
they’re
talking
because
that
makes
them
feel
like
what
they
have
to
say
isn’t
important”
is
a
simple
explanation
that
even
babies
can
understand.
Use
a
key
word
Find
a
simple
word
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
lets
your
child
know
it’s
not
the
best
choice
of
action
out
in
public.__4__It
simply
reminds
our
children
that
these
actions
have
a
time
and
a
place—“not
here,not
now”.
Kindness
and
respect
__5__When
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
practice
kindness
in
our
daily
life,we
will
naturally
teach
our
kids
to
be
kind.Hold
doors
open
for
people
behind
us,help
those
who
need
help,and
allow
someone
to
go
ahead
of
us.
A.Our
actions
affect
our
kids.
B.We
can
use
the
word
“inappropriate”.
C.Kind
manners
are
more
caught
than
taught.
D.It
won’t
be
long
before
they’re
doing
it
on
their
own.
E.We
expect
them
to
be
respectful
to
those
around
them.
F.But
tell
them
to
say“Excuse
me”
if
they
have
to
get
a
word
in.
G.Respecting
people
is
a
good
way
to
show
your
kindness
to
your
kids.
语篇解读 
本文是说明文,话题是日常生活类。本文向父母介绍了一些让孩子拥有一些好的礼节的方法。
1.解析: 下文提及给孩子做榜样可知礼仪是自己慢慢领会出来的,而不是刻意教出来的。
答案: C
2.解析: 承接上文,每次给孩子递东西时说:“谢谢妈妈”,这样他们很快也会这么做。
答案: D
3.解析: 上文提到要告诉孩子别人说话的时候不要插嘴,但是要打断别人的话时要使用“Excuse
me”。前后表示转折关系。
答案: F
4.解析: 根据小标题Use
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
key
word以及空前面的话可知我们要找一个简单的单词来让孩子知道在公众场合这么做不合适,所以这里对应的单词是“inappropriate”。
答案: B
5.解析: 这里引出下文,我们的行为影响着孩子,所以建议在日常生活中,多做一些善事。
答案: A阶段质量评估(三) Unit
3 The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
姓名:_____________ 班级:___________ 学号:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where
was
the
man
born
A.In
America.    
B.In
Canada.
C.In
England.
答案: B
2.What
will
the
woman
probably
do
next
A.Put
her
car
in
the
garage.
B.Go
for
a
drive.
C.Wash
her
car.
答案: A
3.What
did
the
woman
buy
for
her
sister
A.A
watch.
B.Two
books.
C.Some
jewels.
答案: B
4.How
will
the
woman
pay
A.In
cash.
B.By
check.
C.By
credit
card.
答案: C
5.What
will
the
woman
do
tomorrow
night
A.Work
overtime
in
the
office.
B.Have
dinner
with
the
man.
C.Join
the
man
for
coffee.
答案: A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Why
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
a
dress
A.To
wear
it
at
work.
B.To
go
to
a
wedding.
C.To
attend
a
job
interview.
答案: B
7.What
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
to
match
the
dress
A.A
scarf.
B.A
flower.
C.A
hat.
答案: C
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.How
much
is
the
woman
paid
per
hour
A.£4.
B.£4.50.
C.£5.
答案: B
9.Where
does
the
woman
usually
eat
her
lunch
A.At
home.
B.In
the
shop.
C.In
a
park.
答案: C
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.What
does
the
man
like
to
have
on
the
pizza
A.Sausage
and
mushroom.
B.Ham
and
pineapple.
C.Tomatoes
and
green
peppers.
答案: B
11.Which
flavor
of
juice
does
the
man
want
A.Orange.
B.Grapefruit.
C.Carrot.
答案: C
12.What’s
the
time
now
A.4:45
pm.
B.5:15
pm.
C.5:30
pm.
答案: A
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.Where
does
the
woman
probably
live
A.In
the
village.
B.In
the
town.
C.In
the
big
city.
答案: A
14.How
long
did
the
play
last
A.One
and
a
half
hours.
B.Two
hours.
C.Two
and
a
half
hours.
答案: C
15.Where
did
the
woman
go
last
A.A
market.
B.A
bar.
C.A
theatre.
答案: B
16.How
did
the
woman
get
back
home
A.By
bus.
B.By
subway.
C.By
taxi.
答案: C
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.When
will
Dr
Gupta
give
a
lecture
A.On
the
12th.
B.On
the
23rd.
C.On
the
26th.
答案: A
18.Where
will
Mr
Collins
give
his
lecture
A.In
Room
173.
B.In
the
Lecture
Hall.
C.In
the
Science
Center.
答案: B
19.What
will
Professor
Price
talk
about
A.Study
Skills.
B.Life
and
Culture
in
the
UK.
C.The
Future
of
Computer
Languages.
答案: C
20.Who
is
from
Moscow
A.Dr
Gupta.
B.Mr
Collins.
C.Professor
Price.
答案: C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:Were
you
born
in
America,Jack
M:No,I
was
born
in
Canada,but
I
live
in
England
now.
(Text
2)
M:It
looks
like
rain.You’d
better
put
your
car
in
the
garage.
W:Oh,yes,thanks!I
jus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
washed
it
yesterday
evening
because
I
wanted
it
to
be
clean
for
a
drive
this
afternoon.
(Text
3)
M:Christmas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
coming
soon.Have
you
done
any
Christmas
shopping
yet
for
your
family
W:Yes,I
have!I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ve
bought
a
watch
for
my
father
and
two
books
for
my
sister,though
I
haven’t
decided
yet
what
to
buy
for
my
mother—probably
some
jewels.
(Text
4)
W:How
much
is
it
M:That’ll
be
$375.Wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
that
be
cash
or
credit
card?We
also
accept
checks.
W:I’ll
pay
by
card.I
don’t
carry
that
much
cash
with
me.
(Text
5)
M:Would
you
like
to
have
lunch
with
me
W:I’m
afraid
I
can’t.
M:What
a
pity.Well,w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
you
like
to
join
us
for
coffee
tomorrow
night
W:I
wish
I
could,but
I
have
to
work
overtime
in
the
office.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
M:How
can
I
help
you,madam
W:I’d
like
a
new
dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess.I’m
actually
down
here
for
my
brother’s
wedding,and
I
need
something
smart
to
wear.I’ve
just
started
a
new
job
and
I
haven’t
had
time
to
get
anything
yet.
M:Well,what
about
this
one
W:It
looks
nice.Do
you
have
one
in
a
size
10
M:Let
me
have
a
look.Yes,here.What
about
a
hat
or
a
scarf
to
match
W:Sounds
good.I’d
like
that
hat
with
a
flower.
M:OK.Here
it
is.
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
M:Hello,Anna.I’m
look
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
for
a
summer
holiday
job.I’m
wondering
if
you
can
help.
W:Are
you?My
dad
needs
another
assistant
in
his
shop.
M:What’s
the
job
like
W:Well,it’s
full time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),five
days
a
week.I
get
four
pounds
fifty
an
hour,but
when
you
first
start,you’ll
get
four
pounds.Some
people
get
as
much
as
five
pounds
an
hour.
M:Is
there
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mewhere
to
eat
near
the
shop,or
do
you
bring
something
from
home
for
your
lunch
W:Most
days
I
brin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
sandwiches
from
home.There’s
a
park
around
the
corner
and
I
usually
eat
there.
M:That
sounds
like
a
good
job
for
me.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W:Jiiffy
Pizza.Can
I
take
your
order
M:Yes,I’d
like
a
large
pizza.
W:What
kind
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )topping
would
you
like
on
that?We’ve
got
sausage,bacon,ham,pineapple,mushrooms,olives,tomatoes
and
green
peppers.
M:Hmm...I’ll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
sausage
and
mushrooms.No,wait...let
me
change
that.I’d
like
ham
and
pineapple
on
it.
W:OK.Would
you
like
a
drink
with
that
M:Yes,what
do
you
have
W:We
offer
differ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
flavors
of
juice—apple,orange,grapefruit
and
even
carrot
juice.
M:I’d
like
the
carrot
juice,please.
W:OK.When
will
you
have
it
M:About
5:15
pm.I’m
at
533
Rosewood
Avenue.
W:OK,we’ll
be
in
your
place
in
half
an
hour.
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M:Hi,Rory!Did
you
have
a
nice
weekend
W:Oh
hi,Pat.Yes,it
was
good.
M:What
did
you
do
W:Well,there
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nothing
on
in
the
village,as
usual.So
we
got
the
bus
into
Bristol
on
Saturday
night—the
big
city!
M:Oh,where
did
you
go
W:We
went
to
that
new
theatre
in
Gladstone
Street.
M:How
long
has
it
been
open
W:Oh,about
a
month
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
or
so.We
got
there
at
about
7:30,and
saw
there
was
a
good
play
starting
at
8
pm.
M:Oh,great!Did
you
go
somewhere
afterwards
W:Yes.The
pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
finished
about
half
past
ten
and
then
we
got
the
subway
to
an
old
town
at
eleven.It’s
famous
for
a
street
market.It
was
such
a
cool
place.We
walked
around
for
a
bit.There
were
lots
of
people
on
the
streets,even
that
late.Then
we
ended
up
in
a
little
bar,where
they
had
live
music.They
stay
open
pretty
late,so
we
had
to
get
a
taxi
back
in
the
end.
M:Sounds
like
fun!
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
OK,now
before
you
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
want
to
tell
you
about
some
special
lectures
this
month.Dr
Gupta
will
give
a
lecture
on
Study
Skills
in
Room
173
on
the
12th.That’s
Tuesday.I
suggest
that
all
new
students
attend
this
lecture.Also,on
the
23rd,we
have
a
guest
speaker.Mr
Collins
from
Cambridge
University
will
be
here
to
talk
about
Life
and
Culture
in
the
UK.That
should
be
of
interest
to
everyone
so
I
suggest
you
all
go
to
the
Lecture
Hall
for
that...and
on
the
26th
you
can
hear
Professor
Price
from
Moscow
State
University
give
a
talk
titled
The
Future
of
Computer
Languages.That
should
be
a
very
interesting
talk
for
any
Computer
Science
students,and
that
is
in
the
Science
Center.I’ll
put
full
details
of
these
events
and
some
others,on
the
Student
Noticeboard
so...
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Back
in
2001,Pen
Had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
and
I
traveled
to
the
North
Pole
(北极).One
morning
we’d
just
taken
down
our
tent
and
started
skiing
(滑雪).Pen
was
in
front,and
I
was
following
him.Suddenly
I
got
a
strange
feeling
that
something
was
behind
us.I
stopped,looked
back
and
saw
a
polar
bear,walking
towards
us.
Pen
and
I
planned
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
stay
where
we
were,try
and
look
big,and
frighten
it
away.Pen
had
a
shotgun
that
we’d
bought
in
Russia.That
was
his
job.My
job
was
to
look
big
and
to
take
off
my
skis,hold
the
skis
in
the
air,make
lots
of
noise,and
frighten
away
the
bear.Pen
raised
the
gun
and
fired
into
the
air.However,it
jammed
and
failed
to
work.
The
bear
was
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alking
towards
us.Pen
tried
again,but
again
it
didn’t
work.Then
he
walked
towards
the
bear,and
I
thought,“Wow,Pen’s
gone
completely
mad.He’s
going
to
get
eaten.What
should
I
do?”
I
thought
mayb
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
I
could
throw
a
ski
at
it
or
stab
(刺)
it
with
a
ski
pole
or
something.Suddenly,the
bear
stopped.Pen
stopped.Bang.The
gun
went
off
in
the
air.There
was
a
big
cloud
of
smoke
that
I
think
surprised
Pen
and
me
more
than
it
surprised
the
bear.The
animal
looked
up,looked
down,turned
around
and
walked
off.Pen
turned
round
and
said,“Quick,get
the
camera
and
take
a
photograph,”
and
that
was
when
suddenly
I
felt
really
nervous.I
couldn’t
even
undo
the
zip
on
our
bag.
That
was
the
mornin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
of
the
second
day
of
this
journey.We
were
out
there
for
two
months—fifty nine
days,but
we
never
saw
another
bear
that
close.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。
21.What
happened
to
the
author
and
Pen
A.They
lost
their
way.
B.They
felt
terribly
ill.
C.They
broke
their
tent.
D.They
were
followed
by
a
bear.
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的I
stopped,looked
back
and
saw
a
polar
bear,walking
towards
us可知,有一头北极熊跟着他们,故选D项。
答案: D
22.Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
author
and
Pen
A.Calm
and
brave. 
B.Caring
and
proud.
C.Honest
and
friendly.
D.Careful
and
humorous.
解析: 推理判断题。由第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段中的Pen
and
I
planned
to
stay
where
we
were,try
and
look
big,and
frighten
it
away和下文他们的表现可知,他们俩遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢,故选A项。
答案: A
23.Who
frightened
the
bear
away
in
the
end
A.The
author.
B.A
hunter.
C.Pen.
D.Another
animal.
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Pen
had
a
shotgun...That
was
his
job和第四段中的Bang.The
gun
went
off
in
the
air以及The
animal...walked
off可知,是Pen的枪声吓跑了北极熊,故选C项。
答案: C
24.In
the
text,the
author
mainly
talks
about________.
A.his
discovery
in
the
North
Pole
B.his
experience
in
the
North
Pole
C.why
he
traveled
to
the
North
Pole
D.how
he
traveled
across
the
North
Pole
解析: 主旨大意题。总览全文可知,作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历,故选B项。
答案: B
B
In
Britain,many
theat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )res
put
on
shows
for
children
at
Christmas
and
many
theatres
have
a
theatre in education
team
working
there.This
team,made
up
of
actors
and
teachers,writes
plays
for
children,usually
performing
them
in
schools.They
do
different
plays
for
different
age
groups
and
the
children
often
take
part
in
the
play
in
some
way.
Pantomime
is
a
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecial
kind
of
Christmas
show
for
children.It
is
loved
by
people
and
also
allows
the
audience
(观众)
to
join
in.“Pantomime”
was
the
name
of
the
Roman
actor
who
performed
shows
without
speaking—this
is
where
the
English
word
“mime”
comes
from.
A
pantomime
is
alwa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys
based
on
a
well known
children’s
story.But
there
are
always
certain
types
of
characters
in
the
show
and
certain
situations
and
events.For
example,a
pantomime
must
always
include
a
hero,known
as
the
“principal
boy”
and
this
principal
boy
is
always
played
by
a
pretty
girl
wearing
a
short
costume
(服装).Then
there
is
the
comic
older
woman,known
as
the
“dame”
who
is
played
by
a
man.There
is
always
a
group
of
men
and
women
who
sing
and
dance
and
often
there
is
a
pantomime
horse.The
horse
is
played
by
two
men
who
form
the
“front”
and
“back”
ends
inside
a
“horse”
costume.It
is
funny
and
it
usually
kicks
the
dame
when
she
isn’t
looking.
Members
of
the
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udience
have
to
shout
a
warning
to
one
of
the
characters
and
argue
(争论)
with
the
character
(usually
the
dame)
when
she
does
not
believe
them.When
she
shouts,“Oh
no,it
isn’t,”
the
audience
always
responds
with
“Oh
yes,it
is!”
The
audience
also
learns
and
sings
a
simple
song
and
a
few
children
are
sometimes
invited
to
help
one
of
the
characters
during
the
show.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了英国每年圣诞节期间颇受欢迎的一种童话剧。
25.The
theatre in education
teams________.
A.are
made
up
of
famous
local
actors
B.write
plays
for
the
same
age
group
C.often
give
plays
in
their
own
theatres
D.usually
allow
children
to
join
in
a
play
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段中的the
children
often
take
part
in
the
play可知,D项说法正确。
答案: D
26.According
to
the
text,a
pantomime________.
A.is
designed
to
make
people
laugh
B.is
made
up
of
three
characters
C.is
especially
popular
with
grown ups
D.can
be
watched
all
year
round
in
Britain
解析: 细节理解题。由第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的this
principal
boy
is
always
played
by
a
pretty
girl,the
comic
older
woman...is
played
by
a
man和It
is
funny等信息可知,圣诞童话剧以逗笑为主,故选A项。
答案: A
27.When
the
dame
says,“Yes,it
is,”
the
audience
should________.
A.follow
her
and
sing
B.stand
up
and
dance
C.repeat
what
she
says
D.disagree
with
her
loudly
解析: 细节理解题。由最后一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Members
of
the
audience
have
to...argue
with
the
character
(usually
the
dame)和When
she
shouts,“Oh
no,it
isn’t,”the
audience
always
responds
with
“Oh
yes,it
is!”可知,观众应该说些和老女人的话相反的话,故选D。
答案: D
C
Imagine
being
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
a
movie
theater.You
are
watching
a
movie
you’ve
been
waiting
months
to
see.All
of
a
sudden,a
man’s
cell
phone
rings.Not
only
does
the
man
answer
it,he
keeps
talking
on
the
phone
for
a
long
time.Situations
like
this
lead
many
people
to
support
cell
phone
blocking
equipment
(屏蔽设备).While
this
is
quite
understandable,it’s
much
fairer
and
safer
to
allow
people
to
use
their
cell
phones
in
movie
theaters.
Using
cell
ph
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ones
in
movie
theaters
is
a
matter
of
culture.If
you
look
around
a
theater,most
people
there
are
not
using
phones
and
are
enjoying
the
film
they
paid
to
see.The
few
bad
apples
are
those
that
are
rude
in
almost
all
situations.The
ones
that
shout
at
waiters
and
cut
in
line.Putting
in
the
blocking
equipment
would
punish
everyone,not
just
the
impolite,but
the
well mannered
people
as
well.
Many
theaters
alread
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
have
punishments
in
place
for
people
who
use
their
cell
phones
in
a
troublesome
way
while
in
movies.At
theaters
I
have
been
to,they
periodically
have
workers
come
in
and
see
if
there
are
rude
phone
users.If
they
notice
anyone
breaking
theater
rules,they
have
the
power
to
remove
people
from
the
area.That’s
enough
to
prevent
most
movie
goers
from
using
cell
phones
in
an
unacceptable
way.
Another
argumen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
against
putting
in
cell
phone
blocking
equipment
is
emergency
situations.There
are
times
when
people
might
be
getting
a
message
that
requires
them
to
leave
the
theater.Some
of
these
might
be
car
accidents,births,deaths,or
someone
getting
locked
out
etc.All
of
these
are
situations
that
would
just
require
someone
to
immediately
leave
the
theater.
Putting
in
cell
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phone
blocking
equipment
would
be
unfair
to
those
who
know
how
to
use
their
phones
politely.The
answer
to
this
problem
is
to
make
sure
rules
are
followed,not
to
prevent
everyone
in
the
theater
from
using
their
cell
phones.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。经常有人在看电影时打电话,会影响其他人。一些人希望电影院安装手机信号屏蔽设备,作者就此提出了反对意见。
28.The
man
mentioned
in
Paragraph
1
can
be
described
as________.
A.patient
B.impolite
C.friendly
D.strict
解析: 推理判断题。
由该段中的Not
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
does
the
man
answer
it,he
keeps
talking
on
the
phone
for
a
long
time可知,这个男子在大家都看电影的时候接听电话并且说个没完,很没礼貌,故选B项。
答案: B
29.According
to
the
text,the
bad mannered
phone
users________.
A.are
rude
not
just
in
movie
theaters
B.show
no
interest
in
the
movies
at
all
C.welcome
the
blocking
equipment
D.are
much
worse
than
a
few
bad
apples
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的The
fe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
bad
apples
are
those
that
are
rude
in
almost
all
situations.The
ones
that
shout
at
waiters
and
cut
in
line可知,那些没礼貌的打电话者不仅仅是在电影院里没礼貌,故选A项。
答案: A
30.What
is
the
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uthor’s
attitude
to
cell
phone
blocking
equipment
in
movie
theaters
A.He
pays
little
attention
to
it.
B.He
feels
doubtful
about
it.
C.He
is
uncertain
of
it.
D.He
is
against
it.
解析: 推理判断题。
由第一段中的While
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
this
is
quite
understandable,it’s
much
fairer
and
safer
to
allow
people
to
use
their
cell
phones
in
movie
theaters可知,作者反对电影院安装手机信号屏蔽设备,故选D项。
答案: D
31.Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure
of
the
text
解析: 篇章结构题。本文结构为:总、分、总,第二至四段是三个分论点,故选D项。
答案: D
D
Theodor
Seuss
Geisel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
born
in
Springfield,Massachusetts
in
1904.He
was
famous
because
of
the
books
he
wrote
for
children.They
combine
funny
words,pictures,and
social
opinions.
Dr.Seuss
wrot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
his
first
book
for
children
in
1937.It
is
called
And
to
Think
I
Saw
It
on
Mulberry
Street.A
number
of
publishers
refused
to
publish
it.They
said
it
was
too
different.A
friend
finally
published
it.Soon
other
successful
books
followed.Over
the
years
he
wrote
more
than
forty
children’s
books.They
were
fun
to
read.Yet
his
books
sometimes
dealt
with
serious
subjects.
By
the
middl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
1940s,Dr.Seuss
had
become
one
of
the
best
loved
and
most
successful
writers
of
children’s
books.He
had
a
strong
desire
to
help
children.In
1954,the
Life
magazine
published
a
report
about
school
children
who
could
not
read.The
report
said
many
children’s
books
were
not
interesting.Dr.Seuss
decided
to
write
books
that
were
interesting
and
easy
to
read.
In
1957,Dr.Se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uss
wrote
The
Cat
in
the
Hat.He
used
less
than
225
words
to
write
the
book.This
was
about
the
number
of
words
a
six year old
should
be
able
to
read.The
story
is
about
a
cat
who
tries
to
entertain
two
children
on
a
rainy
day
while
their
mother
is
away
from
home.The
cat
is
not
like
normal
cats.It
talks.The
book
was
an
immediate
success.It
was
an
interesting
story
and
was
easy
to
read.Children
loved
it.Their
parents
loved
it,too.Today
many
adults
say
it
is
still
one
of
the
stories
they
like
best.
语篇解读 本文向我们介绍了美国著名的儿童作家Theodor
Seuss
Geisel。
32.What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.Some
of
Dr.Seuss’
books
for
children
B.What
are
Dr.Seuss’
books
mainly
about
C.Dr.Seuss—a
famous
writer
of
children’s
books
D.Why
are
Dr.Seuss’
books
different
解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要向我们介绍了美国著名的儿童作家Theodor
Seuss
Geisel,故选C。
答案: C
33.What
do
we
know
about
Dr.Seuss’
first
book
for
children
A.It
was
Dr.Seuss’
worst
book.
B.It
dealt
with
a
very
serious
subject.
C.Neither
children
nor
adults
like
it.
D.Many
publishers
didn’t
take
it
seriously
at
first.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的A
number
of
publishers
refused
to
publish
it.可推断,刚开始,很多出版商都不看好这本书,故选D。
答案: D
34.How
did
Dr.Seuss
help
children
according
to
Paragraph
3
A.By
asking
others
to
help
them
in
magazines.
B.By
writing
interesting
and
simple
books.
C.By
changing
his
old
books
into
simpler
ones.
D.By
giving
them
books
for
free.
解析: 细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段的Dr.Seuss
decided
to
write
books
that
were
interesting
and
easy
to
read.可知应选B。
答案: B
35.We
can
mos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
probably
hear
this
passage
on
a
radio
program
called
“________”.
A.Travel
in
America
B.This
is
America
C.People
in
America
D.American
Stories
解析: 推理判断题。本文主要是介绍美国一个著名儿童作家,故在“美国人物”栏目里最有可能听到这篇文章。
答案: C
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
“freshman
fifteen”
You
may
not
have
hear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
the
words
“freshman
fifteen”
before,but
they
are
very
important
for
students
who
are
entering
university.__36__“Fifteen”
refers
to
fifteen
pounds—the
fifteen
pounds
added
to
a
student’s
weight
in
his
or
her
first
year.There
are
a
number
of
reasons
why
first year
university
students
put
on
weight,but
it’s
encouraging
to
know
that
freshmen
don’t
have
to
add
these
harmful
fifteen
pounds.
Mistakes
choosing
food
__37__Some
stud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
choose
unhealthy
food,because
now
their
parents
are
not
nearby
to
help
them
choose.Some
students
visit
the
kitchen
many
times
while
studying.Late
at
night,some
students
get
unhealthy
fast
food
such
as
French
fries
and
chicken
nuggets
(鸡块)
with
soda
to
drink.
Eating
right
__38__Here
are
some
ideas:

Think
more
about
what
you
eat.
Eat
plenty
of
vegetables
and
healthy
meats.
Don’t
eat
desserts
(甜食)
full
of
sugar;have
fruit
after
dinner.
__39__
It’s
all
right
to
have
a
little
fast
food—but
not
often.
Remember
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
“freshman
fifteen”
can
happen
to
anyone.__40__Together,try
to
eat
healthy
food
and
not
to
eat
junk
food.Walking,running,and
playing
sports
is
always
more
fun
with
friends.Help
each
other
and
you
can
have
a
healthy
and
happy
freshman
year.
A.Talk
to
your
friends
about
it.
B.Take
a
long
trip
and
you
will
feel
better!
C.A
freshman
is
a
first year
college
student.
D.University
kitchens
serve
many
kinds
of
food.
E.Try
not
to
eat
so
much
junk
food
when
you
study.
F.If
you
are
careful,you
don’t
have
to
add
fifteen
pounds.
G.Students
also
find
that
they
have
less
time
to
do
exercise.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。大一新生入学第一学年体重往往会增加15磅,作者提出了避免这一问题的方法。
36.解析: 由该空前的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )You
may
not
have
heard
the
words“freshman
fifteen”
before和该空后的“Fifteen”
refer
to
fifteen
pounds可知,此处是对freshman
fifteen这一说法进行解释说明,故选C项。
答案: C
37.解析: 由该段标题Mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stakes
choosing
food和该空后的Some
students
choose
unhealthy
food可知,D项内容符合此处语境。
答案: D
38.解析: 由该段标题Eating
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )right和该空后的Here
are
some
ideas可知,如果你多加注意的话,按照作者的建议去做,体重未必就会增加15磅了,故选F项。
答案: F
39.解析: 由该段标题Eating
right和该空前后内容可知,这里是说一些良好的饮食习惯,故选E项。
答案: E
40.解析: 由该空后的To
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gether,with
friends和Help
each
other可知,这里是说要和朋友一起行动起来,注意饮食健康并加强身体锻炼,故选A项。
答案: A
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was__41__of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
evening
paper
in
London.One
day
I
was
__42__to
write
a
few
articles__43__begging
(乞讨)
in
London.It
was
then
that
all
my
adventures
(冒险)__44__.I
made
a
decision
that
the
best
way
of
collecting__45__was
that
I
would
go
deep
into
the
realities
of__46__.I
used
to
be
__47__;of
course,I
had
learned
all
the
skills
of
make up
(乔装打扮),and
I
could
still
make
the
use
of__48__.Having
finished
all
necessary
preparations,I
placed
myself
in
one
of
the__49__
streets.At
home
that
night
I
was
__50__
to
find
I
had
received__51__a
pound.
Well,you
can
ima
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gine
how__52__it
was
to
settle
down
to
work__53__the
newspaper
at
two
pounds
a
week.When
I
knew
that
I
could
make
as__54__as
that
in
a
single
day,I
__55__my
job
as
a
reporter,though
my
pride
(自尊心)
was__56__.My
knowledge
of
make up
was
so
good
that
no
one
could
recognize
me
even
in
the
street
and
I
quickly
became
a
public
character.All
day
and
every
day,money__57__
into
my
cap
and
I
usually__58__at
least
two
pounds
in
a
day.In
the
end,I
was
able
to
have
a
large
beautiful
house
in
the
country,and
later
to__59__.Nobody
had
any
idea
where
my
money__60__came
from!
My
dear
wife
only
knew
that
I
had
business
in
London:that
was
all.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个记者从为搜集真实素材而体验乞丐生活到放弃工作从事乞讨的经历和感受。
41.A.a
teacher
B.a
reporter
C.a
businessman
D.a
shopper
解析: 词汇复现题。根据后文I________
my
job
as
a
reporter可知“我”是一名记者。“我”是伦敦晚报的一名记者,一天“我”被要求写几篇关于伦敦乞讨的文章。
答案: B
42.A.invited
B.asked
C.called
D.helped
解析: 习语搭配题。ask
sb.to
do
sth.要求某人做某事。
答案: B
43.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for
解析: 习语搭配题。a
few
articles
on
begging“几篇关于乞讨的文章”,on意为“关于”。
答案: C
44.A.worked
B.opened
C.operated
D.started
解析: 逻辑推理题。然后“我”所有的冒险活动就开始(started)了。operate操作,动手术。
答案: D
45.A.facts
B.news
C.money
D.problems
解析: 词语辨析题。“我”做了个决定,搜集真实素材的最佳办法就是“我”深入生活实际。fact这里指“真实素材”。
答案: A
46.A.life
B.country
C.city
D.town
解析: 逻辑推理题。realities
of
life生活实际。
答案: A
47.A.a
doctor
B.an
actor
C.a
beggar
D.a
policeman
解析: 前后照应题。“我”过去做过演员,当然“我”有许多乔装打扮的技能,现在“我”依然能充分利用它们。
答案: B
48.A.it
B.me
C.them
D.myself
解析: 词语辨析题。them指上文的the
skills。
答案: C
49.A.smallest
B.shortest
C.longest
D.busiest
解析: 背景常识题。根据生活常识,乞讨应是去人多的地方。作者自然把自己放在伦敦最繁忙的(busiest)街道。
答案: D
50.A.disappointed
B.surprised
C.sorry
D.sad
解析: 前后照应题。那天晚上,“我”吃惊地发现,“我”收获了一英镑多。(下文提到作者当记者每周想赚两英镑都很难。)
答案: B
51.A.over
B.just
C.only
D.exact
解析: 习语搭配题。over此处相当于more
than,语气和力度符合上文语境。
答案: A
52.A.easy
B.interesting
C.hard
D.happy
解析: 逻辑推理题。你能想象到,就是当记者专心工作,每周想赚两英镑都是很难的事。
答案: C
53.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
解析: 习语搭配题。work
at专心于。
答案: C
54.A.fast
B.quickly
C.many
D.much
解析: 习语搭配题。当“我”发现一天能挣那么多时,“我”放弃了当记者的工作。as
much
as这里指over
a
pound。
答案: D
55.A.gave
up
B.gave
in
C.gave
out
D.gave
off
解析: 词语辨析题。give
up放弃;give
in
屈服;give
out发出,分发;give
off发出。
答案: A
56.A.hit
B.hurt
C.broken
D.destroyed
解析: 逻辑推理题。由一个晚报记者转为一个乞丐,自尊心肯定有所伤害。伤害某人内心要用hurt。
答案: B
57.A.threw
B.went
C.ran
D.poured
解析: 背景常识题。每天钱源源不断地涌入“我”的帽子。pour
into意为“涌入”。
答案: D
58.A.received
B.accepted
C.stolen
D.succeeded
解析: 
词汇复现题。根据上文I
had
received________a
pound.可知选A。
答案: A
59.A.marry
B.enjoy
C.sell
out
D.move
in
解析: 
逻辑推理题。买了大房子,自然要搬入(move
in)。
答案: D
60.A.easily
B.simply
C.really
D.usually
解析: 逻辑推理题。作者做得很隐秘,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故始终没有人知道“我”的钱真正来源于哪儿。really真实地。后文提到,“我”的妻子只知道“我”在伦敦有自己的事业。
答案: C
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读对话,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If
you
travel
or
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
abroad,it’s
necessary
to
mix
with
the
locals.This
allows
you
61.________(put)
your
language
skills
to
the
test
and
find
out
more
about
the
local
culture.62.________(live)
abroad
for
a
long
time,I’ve
put
together
63.________list
of
tips
to
help
you
make
friends
in
a
foreign
country.
Firstly,say
yes
to
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )verything
(within
reason).Obviously,if
you
don’t
feel
64.________ease,you
can
choose
not
to
do
something.However,don’t
put
off
trying
something
new.The
group
of
students
from
your
class
65.________invite
you
out
for
a
coffee
might
end
up
being
your
friends
for
life!
Secondly,find
a
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )obby
or
try
something
66.________(entire)
new.Join
a
dance
class,a
walking
club,or
learn
to
cook
the
local
food—the
possibilities
are
endless!
Thirdly,get
out
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
the
house!Hours
67.________(spend)
in
front
of
a
computer
with
family
and
friends
back
home
surely
make
you
even
more
homesick.Make
the
most
of
the
new
and
exciting
place
you
live
in.
Lastly,don’t
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
wallflower.When
surrounded
by
people
68.________(speak)
an
unfamiliar
language,you
may
feel
it
difficult
to
be
69.________(confidence)
and
involve
yourself
in
conversations.Even
so
try
to
make
your
voice
heard.It’s
very
likely
70.________you
will
find
everyone
wants
to
know
everything
about
you.
61.解析: 考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。allow
sb.to
do
sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。
答案: to
put
62.解析: 考查动词 ing形式
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作状语的用法。I与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,又因live表示的动作先于谓语动作发生,故填Having
lived。
答案: Having
lived
63.解析: 考查不定冠词。a
list
of意为“一张……的清单”。
答案: a
64.解析: 考查介词。at
ease意为“自由自在”。
答案: at
65.解析: 考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰students且在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
答案: who/that
66.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰形容词new,故填副词entirely(完全地)。
答案: entirely
67.解析: 考查过去分词作定语的用法。spend与Hours之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又因spend表示的动作已发生,故填spent。
答案: spent
68.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作定语的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法。people后跟后置定语且people与speak之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填speaking。
答案: speaking
69.解析: 考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,故填形容词confident(自信的)。
答案: confident
70.解析: 考查连接词。设空处
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )引导主语从句,且从句意义及成分均完整,故填that。It’s
very
likely
that...意为“很可能……”。
答案: that
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
The
first
da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
I
went
to
school,I
climb
nervously
onto
the
school
bus.It
was
full
of
noisy
child
shouting
and
laughing
excited.Then
I
found
out
a
place
next
to
a
quiet
girl
with
long
hair
and
big
eyes.We
were
both
very
shy,but
we
didn’t
talk
much
on
the
way
to
school,although
we
smiled
with
each
other.In
the
followed
days,we
got
to
know
each
other
better,and
became
good
friends.Now
when
either
of
them
has
a
problem,the
other
is
always
ready
to
helping.We
have
so
much
in
common
that
we
spend
most
our
free
time
together.
参考答案
The
first
day
I
went
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
school,I
nervously
onto
the
school
bus.It
was
full
of
noisy
shouting
and
laughing
.Then
I
found
out——
a
place
next
to
a
quiet
girl
with
long
hair
and
big
eyes.We
were
both
very
shy,
we
didn’t
talk
much
on
the
way
to
school,although
we
smiled
each
other.In
the
days,we
got
to
know
each
other
better,and
became
good
friends.Now
when
either
of
has
a
problem,the
other
is
always
ready
to
.We
have
so
much
in
common
that
we
spend
most
our
free
time
together.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(School
E
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglish
Drama
Club)的负责人李华,现负责英语话剧《百万英镑》面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知:
1.选拔时间:2017年4月20日;
2.地点:学校礼堂;
3.具体要求:热爱戏剧表演,具有较好的英语口语表达能力,熟悉马克·吐温的小说《百万英镑》;
4.写通知时间:2017年4月13日。
注意:1.词数100左右;
参考词:礼堂auditorium;标准criteria。
参考答案
Notice
School
Englis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
Drama
Club
is
selecting
actors
and
actresses
for
the
drama
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note,based
on
the
famous
short
story
by
Mark
Twain.The
selection
will
take
place
at
the
school
auditorium
on
April
20th,2017.
Any
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
meets
the
following
criteria
will
be
offered
a
chance
to
become
an
actor
or
actress.Firstly,he
or
she
should
love
dramatic
performance.Secondly,he
or
she
should
have
good
English
speaking
skills.What’s
more,he
or
she
should
have
read
the
short
story
written
by
Mark
Twain
and
be
familiar
with
the
whole
story.
School
English
Drama
Club
April
13th,2017课时作业(十一) Unit
3 The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It
is________great
honour
for
me
to
invite
you
to
eat
here.
答案: a
2.He
had
just
rushed
into
the
classroom________the
teacher
came
in.
答案: when
3.The
boy
rushed
out,________(scream)
with
excitement.
答案: screaming
4.As________my
task,I
can
finish
it
tomorrow
morning.
答案: for/to
5.It
is
well known___
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____Chinese
people
are
good
at
eating
delicious
foods.
答案: that
6.I’m
sorry,but
the
seats________(reserve)
for
the
old
already.
答案: have
been
reserved/are
reserved
7.Large
amounts
of
money________(spend)
rebuilding
the
temple.
答案: were
spent
8.Only
when
he
apolog
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )izes
for
his________(rude)
will
I
speak
to
him
again.
答案: rudeness
9.It
would
be________(believe)
that
such
a
gentleman
should
be
so
rude
to
his
parents.
答案: unbelievable
10.I
opened
the
door
and
a
boy
in
________(rag)
was
standing
there.
答案: rags
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
In
1996,John
Jones
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade
an
unusual
discovery.He
had
just
enlarged
a
piece
of
paper
money
for
a
friend—a
Confederate
bank
note,money
issued
(发行)
by
banks
in
Southern
States
of
America
during
the
Civil
War.When
he
was
face
to
face
with
the
picture,he
couldn’t
believe
his
eyes:slaves
happily
picking
cotton
in
their
master’s
fields.
Jones
grew
up
in
Sou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
Carolina.He
had
heard
painful
stories
of
slavery
from
his
great grandmother.The
picture
on
the
money
did
not
match
the
history
of
African
American
slaves
that
he’d
heard
all
his
life.“I
had
never
seen
that
type
of
picture
on
money
before,”
he
said.
Jones
wondered
why
slaves
looked
so
happy.He
started
doing
research.
Searching
for
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finding
the
answers
to
his
questions
changed
his
life.During
two
years’
search,Jones
found
more
than
120
different
bills.He
discovered
that
the
bills
had
several
things
in
common.They
showed
slaves
working
in
jobs
related
to
farming.Many
of
them
showed
healthy
and
smiling
slaves
at
work.None
of
the
bills
showed
the
hardships
of
slavery.
Jones
wanted
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
share
what
he
had
learned.“I
wanted
other
people
to
see
what
I
had
seen,”
he
said.He
decided
to
make
large
paintings
of
the
pictures
on
the
money.After
three
years
of
work,Jones
had
painted
more
than
80
slavery
scenes
(场景).He
paired
each
painting
with
the
money
on
which
the
picture
appeared.“The
Color
of
Money”—an
exhibit
(展览)
of
his
work—has
toured
the
country.
Jones’
paintings
tel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
an
important
story
about
the
South
150
years
ago.He
likes
to
repeat
the
saying
“The
story
is
on
the
money.”
In
this
case,the
saying
happens
to
be
true.
语篇解读 
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名美国艺术家展出80余幅绘画作品让人们了解美国南部奴隶的真实生活状况。
1.How
did
Jones
feel
when
he
saw
the
picture
on
the
money
A.Angry.
B.Painful.
C.Excited.
D.Surprised.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )When
he
was
face
to
face
with
the
picture,he
couldn’t
believe
his
eyes和第二段中的I
had
never
seen
that
type
of
picture
on
money
before可知,当Jones看到南部联盟纸币上的图片时,觉得很不可思议。
答案: D
2.Why
did
Jones
do
research
on
the
money
A.He
had
never
heard
of
Confederate
money.
B.He
wanted
to
learn
about
American
history
through
it.
C.It
showed
slaves
quite
different
from
those
in
his
mind.
D.His
great grandmother
told
him
some
unusual
stories
about
it.
解析: 推理判断题。根据前三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段内容可知,南部联盟纸币上的图片显示奴隶快乐地在田间采摘棉花,这与Jones听到的有关奴隶的痛苦生活不相符,因此他决定要一探究竟。
答案: C
3.What
did
Jones
find
A.About
120
different
bills
were
issued
during
the
Civil
War.
B.The
difficulty
of
slaves
was
never
shown
on
the
bills.
C.Slaves
lived
a
harder
life
than
he
thought.
D.Slaves
worked
long
hours
on
farms.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的
Many
of
them
showed
healthy
and
smiling
slaves
at
work.None
of
the
bills
showed
the
hardships
of
slavery可知,Jones最后发现南部联盟纸币上的图片都将奴隶刻画成欢快劳作的样子,而从未描述他们生活的艰辛。
答案: B
4.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Confederate
Money
B.Money
Tells
a
Story
C.African
American
Slaves
D.John
Jones
Changes
America
解析: 标题归纳题。Jo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nes因发现一张纸币上的图片展示的奴隶生活和他听说的有很大出入而开始研究,经过两年的深入调查发现这些纸币上的图片都不能反映当时奴隶的真实状况。他花费三年的时间画出80余幅作品,告知人们关于奴隶的真实故事。最后一段中的The
story
is
on
the
money点出文章的主旨。故B项作标题贴切。
答案: B
B
Are
you
at
least
17
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years
old?Do
you
weigh
more
than
110
pounds?Do
you
consider
yourself
fairly
healthy
If
you
answered
ye
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
all
of
these
questions,you
should
be
donating
(捐赠)
blood
every
two
months.In
my
survey
of
my
schoolmates,I
found
that
only
50
percent
of
them
have
ever
donated
blood
and
that
only
1
out
of
13
of
them
donate
regularly.The
lack
(缺少)
of
blood
donors
is
a
serious
problem
that
requires
immediate
action.
According
to
the
Amer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ican
Red
Cross
Web
pages,in
the
United
States
alone
someone
receives
a
blood
transfusion
(输血)
once
every
three
seconds.People
who
benefit
from
donations
include
cancer
patients
as
well
as
babies.The
need
for
blood
never
takes
a
vacation
and
neither
should
donors.
Let
me
tell
you
about
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Brooke,a
three year old
girl
with
cancer.Brooke
has
spent
about
half
of
her
life
in
the
hospital
receiving
treatments.Her
treatment
will
require
about
500
units
of
blood
in
total,of
which
only
250
units
have
been
replaced.She
still
needs
the
other
half
of
the
total
amount
to
continue
her
treatment.If
she
doesn’t
receive
this
blood,she
will
not
live
to
start
kindergarten.
Examples
like
Brooke’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
becoming
all
too
common
these
days,with
only
1
in
20
Americans
donating
blood
and
this
number
keeps
dropping
each
year.These
facts
are
extremely
worrying
considering
that
nearly
half
of
us
here
will
need
blood
sometime
in
our
lives.
You
can
now
see
the
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riousness
of
the
problem
with
the
lack
of
blood
donations.Fortunately,it
is
a
problem
that
can
be
easily
solved.Each
and
every
one
of
you
can
be
part
of
the
solution.All
you
have
to
do
is
go
to
the
nearest
Red
Cross
and
donate
your
blood.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。作者在文中论述了义务献血的紧迫性。
5.How
does
the
author
explain
the
problem
mentioned
in
Paragraph
2
A.By
answering
questions.
B.By
making
comparisons.
C.By
presenting
research
findings.
D.By
describing
his
own
experiences.
解析: 写作手法题。根据第二段中的In
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
survey
of
my
schoolmates,I
found
that...可知,作者在第二段主要是通过陈述自己的研究发现来解释说明献血者少这一问题。
答案: C
6.What
can
we
learn
from
the
American
Red
Cross
Web
pages
A.The
suffering
of
patients.
B.The
strong
need
for
blood.
C.The
efforts
of
the
Red
Cross.
D.The
benefits
of
taking
vacations.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段中的in
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
United
States
alone
someone
receives
a
blood
transfusion
once
every
three
seconds和The
need
for
blood
never
takes
a
vacation不难看出市场对血液的强烈需求。
答案: B
7.The
three year old
girl
Brooke________.
A.doesn’t
get
fair
treatment
in
the
hospital
B.will
need
another
250
units
of
blood
C.stays
alive
by
receiving
blood
daily
D.can’t
wait
to
start
kindergarten
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的Her
treatment
will
require
about
500
units
of
blood
in
total,of
which
only
250
units
have
been
replaced.She
still
needs
the
other
half
of
the
total
amount
to
continue
her
treatment可知,Brooke还需要250单位的血液。
答案: B
8.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text
A.To
persuade
people
to
donate
blood.
B.To
present
some
new
medical
results.
C.To
call
on
people
to
save
a
little
girl.
D.To
explain
the
risks
of
blood
donation.
解析: 写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文的目的是劝说人们义务献血。
答案: A
Ⅲ.七选五
Gold
fever
In
1848,when
gold
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
discovered
in
Califomia,John
Sutter
was
already
one
of
the
wealthiest
people
in
America.__1__
Sutter
built
a
fort
(要塞)
there,and
soon
he
had
12,000
head
of
cattle
(牛)
and
hundreds
of
workers.
By
the
mid 1840s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),more
and
more
Americans
were
coming
to
California.__2__
He
saw
them
as
part
of
his
new
kingdom
(王国).However,he
had
no
idea
that
this
would
destroy
his
dream
some
day.
At
the
beginning
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
1848,Sutter
sent
James
Marshall
and
about
twenty
men
to
the
American
River
to
build
a
sawmill.__3__
Later
he
wrote,“I
reached
my
hand
down
and
picked
it
up;it
made
my
heart
beat
fast,for
I
was
certain
it
was
gold.”
__4__Hundreds
of
thou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sands
of
people,almost
all
of
them
men,began
to
prepare
for
the
journey
west.They
said
their
goodbyes
and
tried
to
take
a
chance
on
gold:a
year
of
pain
in
return
for
a
lifetime
of
riches.They
were
called
“Forty Niners”
because
they
left
home
in
1849.
__5__Sutter
did
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot
have
gold
fever.He
wanted
an
agricultural
kingdom
and
refused
to
give
up
his
dream.In
the
new
California,he
was
simply
in
the
way.The
Forty Niners
destroyed
his
crops
(庄稼)
and
pulled
down
his
fort
for
the
building
materials.In
the
end,he
was
very
sad
and
left
California.
A.Sutter
welcomed
the
newcomers.
B.A
few
films
were
made
about
the
story
of
John
Sutter.
C.He
was
a
European
and
moved
to
California
in
1839.
D.However,few
people
believed
the
discovery
was
a
fact.
E.The
news
soon
spread
to
every
village
and
town.
F.By
the
end
of
1850,Sutter’s
kingdom
completely
broke
down.
G.It
was
nea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rly
complete
when
something
unusual
caught
Marshall’s
eyes.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国淘金潮是如何开始的。
1.解析: 由该空后的Sutter
built
a
fort
there可知,前面是说他在美国的情况,故选C项。
答案: C
2.解析: 由该空后的He
sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
them
as
part
of
his
new
kingdom可知,Sutter非常欢迎那些新来的人,故选A项。
答案: A
3.解析: 由该空后James
Marshall所说的话可知,G项内容符合此处语境。something
unusual就是指金子。
答案: G
4.解析: 由该空后的Hun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dreds
of
thousands
of
people...began
to
prepare
for
the
journey
west可知,发现金子这一消息很快传遍了各地,故选E项。
答案: E
5.解析: 由该空后的内容可知,Sutter的梦想最终破灭了,F项是该段的主题句。
答案: F阶段质量评估(五) Unit
5 Canada—“The
True
North”
姓名:_____________ 班级:___________ 学号:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
man
want
to
do
A.Buy
a
book.   
B.Return
a
book.
C.Exchange
a
book.
答案: C
2.What
will
the
man
do
A.Get
some
apples.
B.Buy
some
sweets.
C.See
a
dentist.
答案: A
3.Which
language
does
Mary
speak
well
A.Chinese.
B.French.
C.English.
答案: C
4.When
should
the
woman
have
arrived
A.By
10:40.
B.By
10:45.
C.By
10:55.
答案: A
5.Who
doesn’t
like
being
around
a
lot
of
people
A.David.
B.John.
C.Alice.
答案: C
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.How
many
people
did
the
man
travel
to
Canada
with
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
答案: B
7.Where
did
the
man
stay
in
Canada
A.At
a
friend’s.
B.At
a
hotel.
C.At
his
aunt’s.
答案: A
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.When
will
Mrs
King
arrive
in
Miami
A.On
March
24th.
B.On
March
23rd.
C.On
March
20th.
答案: C
9.Why
will
Mrs
King
go
to
Los
Angeles
A.To
do
an
interview.
B.To
have
a
sales
meeting.
C.To
attend
the
opening
of
an
office.
答案: A
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.What
is
Mr
Smith’s
plan
for
today
A.To
have
lunch
with
a
customer.
B.To
pick
up
his
grandparents.
C.To
walk
around
the
city.
答案: A
11.Why
does
the
woman
want
to
talk
to
Mr
Smith
A.To
find
a
guide.
B.To
ask
for
leave.
C.To
ask
about
work.
答案: B
12.What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.Colleagues.
B.Relatives.
C.Friends.
答案: A
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.What
kind
of
fruit
are
not
in
season
now
A.Watermelons.
B.Peaches.
C.Strawberries.
答案: A
14.What
don’t
the
speakers
need
to
buy
A.Eggs.
B.Tomatoes.
C.Lettuce.
答案: C
15.What
will
the
man
make
A.Roast
chicken.
B.Sandwiches.
C.A
salad.
答案: C
16.What
is
George
going
to
bring
to
the
picnic
A.White
wine.
B.Fruit
juice.
C.Cola.
答案: B
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Where
will
Mr
Smith
go
first
A.Dresden.
B.Manchester.
C.Paris.
答案: C
18.Who
will
Mr
Smith
meet
on
Wednesday
A.Mr
Cameron.
B.Mr
Braun.
C.Mr
Adam.
答案: B
19.How
long
will
it
take
Mr
Smith
to
fly
to
Rome
from
Warsaw
A.About
two
hours.
B.About
three
hours.
C.About
four
hours.
答案: C
20.When
will
Mr
Smith
return
to
Beijing
A.On
Friday.
B.On
Saturday.
C.On
Sunday.
答案: B
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:Can
I
help
you
M:Yes.My
friend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bought
this
book
here
for
my
birthday,but
I
already
had
one.So
I’d
like
to
exchange
it
for
another
one.
(Text
2)
W:Dad,can
we
go
to
the
shop?I
want
to
buy
some
sweets.
M:I’ll
buy
you
some
ap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ples,but
I
won’t
buy
any
sweets
after
your
visit
to
the
dentist
last
week.
(Text
3)
W:Mary
is
fluent
in
English,and
she’s
just
started
to
learn
Japanese.
M:I
hear
she
also
knows
a
few
words
in
Chinese
and
French.
(Text
4)
W:Excuse
me.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Do
you
know
if
the
bus
is
going
to
come?It’s
already
10:45.
M:Oh,I’m
afr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid
you’ve
just
missed
the
last
one.It
left
five
minutes
ago.
(Text
5)
W:John
is
certain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
the
funniest
person
in
class.He
always
makes
us
laugh.
M:Yes,and
his
brother
David
also
has
a
good
sense
of
humor.
W:Yes,but
thei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
sister
Alice
is
different
from
both
of
them.She
doesn’t
like
being
around
a
lot
of
people.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W:Mike,did
you
go
to
Canada
as
planned
in
the
summer
M:Yes.I
had
a
great
time
there
with
my
cousins
Andy
and
Anna.
W:Where
did
you
stay
there,at
a
hotel
M:No.Do
you
remember
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
friend
Mark?He
is
working
in
Toronto
now.We
stayed
at
his
apartment.
W:Do
you
have
any
other
friends
there
M:No,but
I
have
an
au
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
there.She
lives
in
the
north
of
Canada.It’s
too
far
from
Toronto,so
we
didn’t
go
to
visit
her.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
(Text
7)
W:Hi,Nick,it’s
Ruth.
M:Hi,Ruth.Did
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
the
tickets
for
Mrs
King?I
sent
them
this
morning.
W:Yeah.They
arrived
about
an
hour
ago.
M:Uh oh,where
does
she
want
to
go
W:She
needs
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arrive
in
Miami
by
March
20th.The
head
office
moved
the
sales
meeting
to
Miami,so
she
needs
to
attend
the
sales
meeting
there
before
the
opening
of
the
Chicago
office.
M:So
she
still
wants
to
go
to
Chicago
W:Yes.She
still
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has
to
be
there
on
March
23rd.And
then
she’s
moved
the
interview
in
Los
Angeles
to
the
24th.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W:Dave,is
Mr
Smith
in
his
office
M:I
don’t
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink
so.I
saw
him
leaving
his
office
about
three
minutes
ago.He
said
he’d
have
lunch
with
an
important
customer
at
noon.
W:Will
he
be
in
the
office
this
afternoon
M:I
don’t
know.Do
you
want
to
talk
with
him
W:Yes.I
need
to
tak
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
few
days
off
because
my
grandparents
are
coming
over
to
visit.
M:We’re
quite
busy
these
days.I
don’t
think
Mr
Smith
will
permit
it.
W:What
should
I
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )?I
can’t
let
my
grandparents
walk
around
the
city
by
themselves.
M:Do
you
have
any
friends
who
can
show
them
around
W:I
don’t
think
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o.If
I
can’t
take
a
few
days
off,I’ll
just
find
them
a
guide.
M:That’s
a
good
idea.
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W:Look,you
say
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
think
we
should
get,Tom,and
I’ll
write
it
down.
M:I
think
we
should
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
a
roast
chicken,and
different
sorts
of
salad
and
lots
of
fruit,like
oranges,peaches
and
watermelons.
W:Oh,watermelons
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
now
not
in
season
yet!Let’s
stick
to
something
simple
like,um,sandwiches
and
chips.
M:What!That’s
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
exciting
for
a
picnic.We
can
do
roast
chicken
and
sandwiches
ourselves.
W:OK,that’s
great!No
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w,er,what
shall
I
put
on
my
list—bread,butter,um,some
cheese
M:Yes,and
tomatoes.What
about
lettuce
W:No
need—I
have
one
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
my
fridge.We
need
some
eggs.I
can
fry
them.Oh,just
wait
till
you
taste
my
special
sandwiches!
M:I
can’t
wait—they
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ound
amazing!Let’s
also
get
a
cucumber
and
two
carrots,and,um,some
slices
of
beef.I’ll
make
a
salad
with
cold
beef.I
think
everyone
will
like
that.Now,what
else
do
we
need?Oh,yes,the
drinks!There
are
a
lot
of
us,remember.Some
bottles
of
white
wine,some
cans
of
cola...
W:Sounds
good!And
George
is
bringing
some
fruit
juice.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
First,you
fly
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
China
on
Monday
at
8
in
the
morning.You
arrive
in
Paris
airport
at
2:15
pm.You
have
a
meeting
with
Mr
Mitterand
for
two
hours.
On
Tuesday
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fly
from
Paris
to
Manchester,England.You
leave
Paris
at
1:15
pm
and
arrive
in
Manchester
at
1:40
pm.You
have
a
meeting
with
Mr
Cameron
for
four
hours.
On
Wednesday
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
fly
from
Manchester
to
Dresden,Germany.You
leave
Manchester
at
8:50
am
and
arrive
in
Dresden
at
1:20
pm.You
have
a
meeting
with
Mr
Braun
for
two
hours.
On
Thursday
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fly
from
Dresden
to
Warsaw,Poland.You
leave
Dresden
at
8:45
am
and
arrive
in
Warsaw,at
12:15
pm.You
have
a
meeting
with
Mr
Adam
for
three
hours.Then
you
leave
at
4:55
pm
and
fly
to
Rome.You
arrive
in
Rome
at
9
pm.
On
Friday
you
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
a
meeting
with
Mr
Pagano
for
three
hours
in
the
morning.Then
you
leave
Rome
at
1:55
pm
and
arrive
in
Beijing
at
11:15
am
the
following
day.
That’s
the
schedule
for
the
following
days,Mr
Smith.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
After
leaving
Va
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncouver
Airport,I
got
on
the
Skytrain
to
downtown
Vancouver.I’d
hardly
sat
down
when
two
local
ladies
got
on
the
train,sat
next
to
me
and
started
chatting
with
me.When
I
got
to
Burrard
Station,I
asked
a
passerby
for
directions
to
my
hotel.He
took
a
lot
of
time
to
explain
it
to
me.But
I
still
got
confused
and
had
to
ask
another
passerby
for
directions.This
time
I
was
guided
along
the
street
practically
to
the
door
of
my
hotel.
So
far,after
just
4
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5
minutes
in
Vancouver,I’d
met
four
Vancouverites
(温哥华人),all
of
whom
were
unbelievably
friendly
and
helpful.Before
I
came
to
Canada,I
was
told
Canadians
were
friendly.Well,that’s
really
true.
When
I
arrived
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
hotel,it
was
4:00
pm
and
I
only
had
one
day
to
explore
Vancouver,so
after
admiring
the
harbour
views
from
my
hotel
room,I
had
a
quick
shower,cast
one
more
longing
glance
at
the
bed,and
then
stepped
out
into
the
bright
Vancouver
sunshine.
It
was
a
sunny
spr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
day.I
planned
to
visit
Stanley
Park,just
a
ten minute
walk
from
my
hotel,so
I
took
a
bike
from
Spokes
Bicycle
Rentals
and
cycled
through
the
park,stopping
every
few
meters
to
take
photos,admire
the
wildlife
and
watch
the
locals
enjoying
the
sunshine.As
a
traveler,one
can
walk,bike,or
go
roller
skating
around
Vancouver’s
Stanley
Park.It’s
a
popular
local
hang out
(某人常去的地方)
whether
you
want
to
sunbathe
or
pose
for
your
wedding
photos.
I
could
have
hung
ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
in
Stanley
Park
until
dusk,but
I
had
to
keep
moving
as
two
friends
and
some
Vancouver
locals
were
meeting
me
at
the
hotel
at
6:00
pm.So
I
had
to
leave
to
meet
them.
If
you
are
inter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ested
in
my
time
in
Canada,come
back
to
my
blog
tomorrow.
语篇解读 作者讲述了他在温哥华的一段旅行经历。
21.When
the
writer
was
on
the
train
to
downtown
Vancouver,________.
A.he
offered
to
talk
with
two
women
B.he
asked
some
strangers
for
directions
C.two
local
women
kept
talking
with
each
other
D.two
local
women
left
him
a
friendly
impression
解析: 细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第一段的“two
local
ladies
got
on
the
train,sat
next
to
me
and
started
chatting
with
me”以及第二段的“So
far,after
just
45
minutes
in
Vancouver,I’d
met
four
Vancouverites,all
of
whom
were
unbelievably
friendly
and
helpful”可知在火车上,两个当地的女人给作者留下了非常友好的印象。
答案: D
22.What
does
the
writer
think
of
Stanley
Park
A.He
thinks
it
is
too
big
to
take
a
walk
in
it.
B.He
thinks
it’s
a
poor
place
to
take
wedding
photos.
C.He
thinks
it’s
a
nice
place
to
enjoy
sunshine
in
spring.
D.He
thinks
it
is
too
crowded
with
too
many
locals
in
it.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的“It’s
a
popular
local
hang out
whether
you
want
to
sunbathe
or
pose
for
your
wedding
photos”可推断作者认为Stanley
Park是一个可以在春天享受阳光的好地方。
答案: C
23.What
would
the
writer
do
at
night
A.Spend
time
with
two
friends
and
some
locals.
B.Go
to
visit
some
friends
at
their
home.
C.Keep
hanging
out
in
Stanley
Park.
D.Take
a
good
rest
at
his
hotel
alone.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第五段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“but
I
had
to
keep
moving
as
two
friends
and
some
Vancouver
locals
were
meeting
me
at
the
hotel
at
6:00
pm.So
I
had
to
leave
to
meet
them”可推断作者晚上会跟两个朋友和一些本地人待在一起。
答案: A
24.What
is
this
passage
mainly
about
A.The
writer’s
impression
of
Canadians.
B.The
writer’s
visit
to
Vancouver,Canada.
C.Why
the
writer
enjoyed
his
trip
to
Canada.
D.The
writer’s
most
unforgettable
experience.
解析: 主旨大意题。作者主要讲述了他在温哥华的旅行经历,故选B。
答案: B
B
The
first
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
Canada
crossed
the
Bering
Strait
from
Asia.In
the
north
the
Inuit
lived
by
hunting
seals,walruses
and
whales.They
also
hunted
caribou.On
the
west
coast
people
hunted
deer,bear
and
beaver.They
also
fished.On
the
plains
people
lived
by
hunting
buffalo.In
the
east
people
grew
crops
of
beans,squash,maize
and
sunflower
seeds.
The
first
Europeans
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
reach
Canada
were
the
Vikings.In
986
a
Viking
called
Bjarni
Herjolfsson
was
blown
off
course
by
a
storm
and
he
spotted
a
new
land.However
he
sailed
away
without
landing.In
1001
a
man
named
Leif
Eriksson
landed
in
the
new
land,which
he
named
Vinland
(it
was
part
of
Canada).However
Eriksson
did
not
stay
permanently.Later
the
Vikings
did
establish
a
colony
in
North
America
but
they
abandoned
it
because
of
conflict
with
the
natives.
However
after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
Vikings
Canada
was
forgotten
until
the
end
of
the
15th
century.In
1497
the
English
king
Henry

sent
an
Italian
named
John
Cabot
on
an
expedition
across
the
Atlantic
to
Newfoundland.Cabot
discovered
rich
fishing
waters
off
the
coast
of
Canada.
Then
in
1534
and
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1535-36
a
Frenchman
named
Jacques
Cartier
(1491-1557)
sailed
on
two
expeditions
to
Canada.On
10
August
1535
(St
Lawrence’s
Day)
he
sailed
into
the
St
Lawrence
River,which
he
named
after
the
saint.
However
no
perm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anent
European
settlements
were
made
in
Canada
until
the
early
17th
century.In
1603
a
Frenchman
named
Samuel
de
Champlain
(1567-1635)
sailed
up
the
St
Lawrence
River.In
1604
he
founded
Port
Royal
in
Acadia
(Nova
Scotia).In
1608
Samuel
de
Champlain
founded
Quebec.(The
name
Quebec
is
believed
to
be
an
Algonquin
word
meaning
a
narrow
part
of
a
river).In
1642
the
French
founded
Montreal.The
new
colony
in
Canada
was
called
New
France.By
1685
the
population
of
New
France
was
about
10,000.By
1740
it
was
48,000.
语篇解读 
本文是一篇说明文,讲述了加拿大人口的构成及城市的逐渐形成。
25.In
which
part
of
Canada
did
people
grow
crops
A.In
the
north.   
B.In
the
east.
C.On
the
west
coast.
D.On
the
plains.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句In
the
east
people
grew
crops
of
beans,squash,maize
and
sunflower
seeds.可知答案。
答案: B
26.Who
was
the
first
European
to
reach
Canada
A.Leif
Eriksson.
B.Bjarni
Herjolfsson.
C.John
Cabot.
D.Samuel
de
Champlain.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段前两句The
first
Europeans
to
reach
Canada...called
Bjarni
Herjolfsson
was
blown
off
course
by
a
storm
and
he
spotted
a
new
land.可知Bjarni
Herjolfsson是最早来到加拿大的欧洲人。
答案: B
27.What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about
A.Europeans
set
foot
on
Canada.
B.Europeans
started
expeditions.
C.Europeans
fought
against
the
natives.
D.Europeans
began
to
make
permanent
settlements.
解析: 主旨大意题。文章最后一段第一句为该段的主题句。
答案: D
28.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.The
early
history
of
Canada
B.The
languages
of
Canada
C.Europeans
started
expeditions
D.The
war
between
Europeans
and
Canadians
解析: 主旨大意题。文章各段落主要讲述了加拿大人口的构成及城市的逐渐形成。综合来看,文章讲述了加拿大早期的历史。
答案: A
C
EDMONTON,CANADA—The
Et
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zio
is
one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
one
of
the
city’s
oldest
neighbourhoods,but
it’s
set
to
be
knocked
down.Edmontonians
are
hoping
more
can
be
done
to
preserve
(保留)
more
of
the
city’s
history.
“The
reason
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
area
is
popular
in
the
first
place
is
because
it’s
a
historic
neighbourhood.And
I
think
it’s
important
that
we
preserve
that
history,”
said
Mark
Wilson,owner
of
Vivid
Print,a
shop
on
Whyte
Avenue
at
103
Street.
Wilson’s
busine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss
is
located
in
a
building
two
doors
down
from
the
Etzio,a
building
that
is
more
than
a
century
old.But
after
117
years
on
Whyte
Avenue,the
building
is
coming
down
to
make
way
for
a
new
three floor
development.
“It
has
become
accep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )table
to
simply
pull
down
old
buildings
and
put
up
new
buildings
that
look
old,”
said
Wilson.“The
words
on
the
sidewalks
here
say
historic
area.Well,it’s
not
historic
if
all
the
buildings
are
10
years
old.”
It’s
a
move
that
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isappoints
Wilson
and
others
on
the
street
who
believe
more
should
be
done
to
keep
the
character
of
Edmonton.
“I
think
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this
area
it’s
important
because
it
keeps
the
flavour
of
Edmonton,and
Edmonton
is
known
for
Whyte
Ave,”
said
a
woman
on
Saturday
afternoon.
“Some
of
the
old
cult
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure
should
still
be
there,I
think,”
added
a
man
who
was
walking
along
the
street.“It
makes
Edmonton
unique
(独一无二的).Without
it,it
just
becomes
another
mall
or
it
could
be
any
other
city
in
the
world.”
Wilson—looki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
fondly
at
the
old
building—believes
a
little
piece
of
history
is
lost
with
every
building
that’s
torn
down.
After
the
Etzio
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uilding
is
torn
down,the
Old
Strathcona
Hotel
and
the
Ross
building
will
be
the
only
two
buildings
left
from
the
1800s.
语篇解读 本文是一则新闻报道。古建筑面临拆除,市民多有不舍。
29.Why
does
Wilson
consider
the
Etzio
important
A.It
helps
him
develop
his
business.
B.His
neighbours
live
there.
C.It’s
a
symbol
of
history.
D.His
shop
is
inside
it.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )because
it’s
a
historic
neighbourhood可知,Wilson认为Etzio重要是因为它是有着100多年悠久历史的古建筑,是历史的见证。
答案: C
30.In
Wilson’s
eyes,what
will
be
done
to
the
city
is________.
A.acceptable
B.popular
C.unpleasant
D.strange
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段Wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son说的话和第五段中的It’s
a
move
that
disappoints
Wilson可以推测,Wilson对于拆除Etzio这一做法感到不愉快。
答案: C
31.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
text
refer
to
A.The
Etzio
building.
B.The
old
culture.
C.Edmonton.
D.The
street.
解析: 篇章结构题。倒数第三段中连
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )续出现了四个指代词it;我们先来分析第一个it:It
makes
Edmonton
unique,这句中的It指代上一句中的Some
of
the
old
culture;接着的这句Without
it,it
just
becomes
another
mall
or
it
could
be
any
other
city
in
the
world中的第一个it指代的也是the
old
culture,第二、三个it均指代Edmonton。该段的大意为:古老的文化应该保留下来,这些古老的文化使得Edmonton很独特;如果没有这些古老的文化,那么Edmonton这个地方就会变成另一个商场,或者和世界上的任何一座城市没什么区别。
答案: B
32.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.117 year old
building
to
be
torn
down
B.New
development
being
met
with
disagreements
C.Edmonton
business
owner
makes
a
move
D.Old
buildings
in
Edmonton
face
an
uncertain
future
解析: 标题归纳题。本文是一则新
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )闻报道,文章首段就点明了主旨,即:The
Etzio
is
one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
one
of
the
city’s
oldest
neighbourhoods,but
it’s
set
to
be
knocked
down。由此可知,A项作标题统领了全文。
答案: A
D
An
animal
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
is
of
great
importance
to
the
southeastern
coast
of
Oman
is
the
abalone,a
shellfish
that
has
become
the
center
of
the
nation’s
multi million dollar
industry.Once,abalone
shellfish
were
brought
to
the
surface
in
the
hope
that
their
bodies
had
beautiful
pearls.Today,the
shellfish
are
caught
for
a
different
reason—restaurant
menus!The
fresh
white
shellfish
has
a
pleasant
taste
and
is
the
most
highly
valued
product
from
Omani
waters.
Abalone
live
in
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )allow
(浅的)
sea
waters.Young
abalone
live
in
small
groups,holding
on
to
the
undersides
of
rocks,while
the
adults
live
in
larger
groups
together
in
rocky
cracks.They
can
only
survive
successfully
in
areas
where
cold,rich
water
rises
from
the
sea
bed.There,in
the
shallow,brightly
lit
conditions,the
abalone
shellfish
live.
The
environmen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tal
requirements
for
cool
water
conditions
are
seldom
met
and,as
a
result,abalone
fisheries
worldwide
are
very
restricted.Until
recently,there
was
a
three year
official
order
against
abalone
fishing
in
Oman
and
now
fishing
is
only
allowed
from
October
20
to
November
15
each
year.
The
coast
of
Dh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ofar
in
Oman
is
one
of
the
friendly
environments
that
support
abalone
populations.The
southern
coast
of
Oman
experiences
monsoon
(季风)
winds
across
the
surface
of
the
sea
from
April
to
September.As
these
winds
blow
across
the
surface,the
rich
cold
water
from
the
depths
of
the
Arabian
Sea
can
easily
rise
and
move
towards
the
coast.
After
the
monsoon
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riod,fishermen
jump
into
the
sea,reaching
a
depth
of
10
meters.Groups
of
up
to
ten
men
search
for
abalone
living
on
rocks
and
remove
the
shells
using
a
knife,before
coming
up
for
air.A
good
fisherman
searches
for
large
adults
and
will
get
up
to
600
abalone
a
day.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了阿曼的鲍鱼产业。
33.Why
do
Omani
fishermen
catch
abalone
nowadays
A.They
are
good
pets.
B.They
are
very
delicious.
C.There
are
pearls
in
their
bodies.
D.Their
shells
are
beautiful
and
useful.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段中的Today,the
shellfish
are
caught
for
a
different
reason—restaurant
menus可知,如今阿曼的渔民采集鲍鱼是因为它味道鲜美。
答案: B
34.What
do
we
know
about
abalone
A.They
prefer
the
darkness.
B.They
live
under
the
sea
bed.
C.They
face
bad
rocky
conditions.
D.They
need
special
environments.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的They
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can
only
survive
successfully
in
areas
where
cold,rich
water
rises
from
the
sea
bed可知,鲍鱼的生长需要特殊的环境。
答案: D
35.What
does
the
underlined
word
“restricted”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A.Strange.
B.Controlled.
C.Unpopular.
D.Underdeveloped.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据划线词下
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句中的there
was
a
three year
official
order
against
abalone
fishing
in
Oman
and
now
fishing
is
only
allowed
from
October
20
to
November
15
each
year可知,鲍鱼的捕捉受到严格的控制。
答案: B
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
One
of
Sri
Lanka’s
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
incredible
(难以置信的)
places
to
visit
is
the
rock
fortress
(要塞)
of
Sigiriya,which
is
in
the
northern
part
of
the
island.__36__
On
its
top
are
the
ruins
of
a
fifth century
palace.
This
is
a
very
pop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ular
tourist
destination
(目的地)
and
can
be
quite
busy
sometimes.__37__However,it
is
such
a
great
place
that
it’s
worth
the
effort.
__38__There
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bus
service
from
the
town
of
Polonnaruwa.You
can
do
the
visit
in
a
morning
or
an
afternoon.You
should
take
a
sun
hat
and
some
water
for
the
heat,but
you
shouldn’t
need
food,because
there
is
lots
available
when
you’re
there.
When
you
arrive,firs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
climb
the
stairs
to
the
wall
paintings.__39__
Then,you
continue
climbing
the
iron
stairs
to
the
top
of
the
rock.However,it
can
be
very
windy.So
do
take
care.From
the
top
you
can
see
the
ruins
of
the
fortress,the
water
pools,and
wonderful
views
of
the
island.__40__
Finally,it’s
time
to
go
back
down
the
stairs,and
catch
another
bus
back
to
the
town.
A.They
are
about
1,500
years
old.
B.The
easiest
way
to
get
there
is
by
bus.
C.It’s
a
huge
rock
about
350
metres
high.
D.It
contains
the
ruins
of
an
ancient
palace.
E.And
unfortunately
the
weather
can
also
make
life
difficult.
F.Take
your
time
to
appreciate
the
building
work
that
happened
here.
G.There’s
a
stairway
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leading
from
the
base
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了位于斯里兰卡境内的斯基里亚狮子岩。
36.解析: 根据上一句中的the
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ock
fortress和下一句中的On
its
top
are...可知,C项“它是一块高达350米的巨石”符合语境。
答案: C
37.解析: 根据上一句中的can
be
q
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uite
busy
sometimes和下一句However,it
is
such
a
great
place
that
it’s
worth
the
effort可知,E项与上一句构成并列,与下一句形成转折,符合语境。
答案: E
38.解析: 根据下一句There
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
bus
service
from
the
town
of
Polonnaruwa可知,B项中的by
bus与之相呼应。
答案: B
39.解析: 根据上一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的the
wall
paintings可知,A项“它们有着1500年的悠久历史”符合此处语境。其中的They指代上一句中的the
wall
paintings。
答案: A
40.解析: 根据上一句F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom
the
top
you
can
see
the
ruins
of
the
fortress,the
water
pools,and
wonderful
views
of
the
island和下一句中的Finally,it’s
time
to
go
back...可知,空格处是到达巨石之顶后、下梯级返回小镇前的活动,故F项“花时间好好欣赏这些建筑”符合语境。
答案: F
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
father
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
27
when
he
died.I
was
only
a
few
months
old.After
my
father’s
death,my
mother__41__back
to
Louisville,Kentucky,where
she
had
grown
up.We
lived
in
a
small
house
with
her
older
sister,Marion.This
was
a
period
when
being
a__42__parent
was
still
considered
unusual.
__43__and
open minded
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),my
aunt
was
the
one
who
played
baseball
with
me
in
the
early
summer
evenings,who
took
me
horseback
riding,and
who
sat
by
my
bed
when
I
was__44__.She
helped
me
find
my
first
job
and__45__her
male
friends
at
work
to
take
me
to
father son
dinners
that__46__the
end
of
every
sports
season.__47__the
time
came,she
asked
the
elderly
man
next
door
to
teach
me
how
to
shave
(剃须).She
gave
me__48__about
how
to
drive
when
I
was
15.__49__that
anything
unusual
was
probably
good
for
me,she__50__to
get
a
loan
(贷款)
so
that
I
could
go
to
Africa
to
work
as
a
volunteer.She
even
__51__my
first
typewriter.
As
a
young
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irl,Aunt
Marion
always
planned
to
have
a
large
number
of
__52__of
her
own,but
she
never
got
married.This
meant
that
she
was
free
to__53__her
spare
time
taking
care
of
me.She
always__54__me
to
do
my
best.She
never
__55__to
tell
me
that
I
could
do
anything
with
my
life
that
I
wanted,if
only
I
__56__hard
enough.
For
more
than
sixty
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
years,Aunt
Marion
was__57__without
a
job
of
some
kind.Unless
__58__to
stand
in
front
in
family
photos,she’s
always
in
the
background,and
she
doesn’t
think
her
efforts
have
made
much
__59__.So
every
June
for
the
past
40
years,with
growing__60__of
my
Aunt
Marion,I’ve
sent
her
a
Father’s
Day
card.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。作者很早失去父亲,在姨妈的悉心呵护下长大。姨妈对他的关怀无微不至,因此他每年的6月都会送给姨妈一张父亲节卡片,以示感激。
41.A.looked
B.moved
C.drew
D.wrote
解析: 从下文作者和姨妈住在一起可看出,母亲带着他搬回了家乡。
答案: B
42.A.caring
B.happy
C.strict
D.single
解析: 根据下文作者被姨妈带大可推知,当时是一个单亲母亲仍被看作不寻常的时期。
答案: D
43.A.Rich
B.Serious
C.Generous
D.Humorous
解析: 从下文姨妈牺牲了自己的很多时间和精力把作者带大可知,姨妈在作者眼中是慷慨无私的,generous符合语境。
答案: C
44.A.ill
B.asleep
C.awake
D.away
解析: 根据上文姨妈和作者打垒球、骑马及sat
by
my
bed可推测出作者生病时,姨妈守在一旁。
答案: A
45.A.taught
B.asked
C.ordered
D.showed
解析: 由She
helped
me
find
my
first
job可知以下均在交代姨妈为作者所做的一切,因此asked符合语境。
答案: B
46.A.cut
B.joined
C.marked
D.reached
解析: 由father son
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
dinners和the
end
of
every
sports
season之间的关系不难看出,marked符合语境。
答案: C
47.A.Unless
B.Though
C.Before
D.When
解析: 由下文姨妈让隔壁的长者教作者如何剃胡须可知,作者已到了长胡子的年龄。
答案: D
48.A.classes
B.articles
C.lessons
D.excuses
解析: 上文的teach给出提示,姨妈亲自教作者开车。
答案: C
49.A.Believing
B.Reminding
C.Doubting
D.Regretting
解析: 由下文姨妈贷款让作者去非洲当志愿者可看出,她相信任何不寻常的事都很可能对作者有帮助。
答案: A
50.A.happened
B.offered
C.forgot
D.refused
解析: 上文列举的都是姨妈主动为作者提供的帮助和关爱,offered符合语境。
答案: B
51.A.paid
for
B.took
away
C.gave
up
D.depended
on
解析: 以上内容都是姨妈为作者所付出的,由本句中的even可看出paid
for符合语境。
答案: A
52.A.houses
B.friends
C.hobbies
D.children
解析: 由but
she
never
got
married可知,姨妈很希望有一群自己的孩子。
答案: D
53.A.check
B.spend
C.keep
D.waste
解析: 姨妈终生未嫁,因此她也有了更多的时间照顾作者。
答案: B
54.A.expected
B.invited
C.agreed
D.allowed
解析: 根据下文tell
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
I
could
do
anything
with
my
life
that
I
wanted可知姨妈期望作者能做到最好。
答案: A
55.A.pretended
B.hoped
C.failed
D.decided
解析: 姨妈总是使作者相信:只要他足够努力,任何事情都能做到。
答案: C
56.A.trained
B.tried
C.practiced
D.studied
解析: 根据上下文语境可知,只要努力去做,什么事都可以做到。tried符合语境。
答案: B
57.A.never
B.still
C.always
D.ever
解析: 从第二段作者对姨妈种种关爱的描写可推断,姨妈是一个闲不住的人,因此她一直都有事做。
答案: A
58.A.planned
B.warned
C.forced
D.left
解析: 根据she’s
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways
in
the
background,and
she
doesn’t
think
her
efforts
have
made
much...可看出姨妈的默默无闻,
她不觉得自己做了多么了不起的事情。所以拍全家福时,姨妈总是站在后面,除非被强迫她才站在前面。
答案: C
59.A.progress
B.impression
C.sense
D.difference
解析: 拍全家福时,如果不是被强迫站在前
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面,姨妈会主动站在后面,由此可看出姨妈很谦逊不彰显,她不认为自己做出过多大贡献,因此difference符合语境。
答案: D
60.A.surprise
B.pain
C.expectation
D.appreciation
解析: 每年的6月都会送给姨妈一张父亲节卡片,以示感激。appreciation符合语境。
答案: D
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On
television
all
over
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
world
there
are
programmes
about
the
work
of
the
police.They
are
popular
because
they
are
61.________
(usual)
very
exciting.In
London
there’s
a
television
programme
62.________(call)
“Police
Five”
because
it
lasts
for
five
minutes
once
a
week.A
television
reporter,Shaw
Taylor,talks
about
63.________(crime)
in
the
London
area.He
asks
for
public
help.The
police
station
needs
the
help
of
ordinary
people
because
sometimes
you
or
I
have
information
that
can
be
64.________(use).
Shaw
Taylor
shows
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
pictures
of
paintings,jewelry
and
other
things
which
thieves
65.________(steal)
during
the
week.Sometimes
he
shows
66.________cars
that
the
thieves
escaped
in.When
viewers
see
people
or
things
on
the
television
programme,67.________they
may
remember,they
can
tell
the
police
where
they
saw
them.68.________their
help
the
police
may
catch
more
people
who
break
the
law.
Sometimes
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
police
find
a
car
69.________some
money.Shaw
Taylor
shows
them
on
television.The
owners
sometimes
see
them.Then
they
can
telephone
the
police
and
say,“Thank
you
very
much.That’s
70.________(I)!”
61.解析: 作状语,表示时间,用副词usually。此处表示“因为它们通常很令人兴奋”。
答案: usually
62.解析: programme与call之间是被动关系,所以本空应该是一个作定语的过去分词。
答案: called
63.解析: crime在此表示“罪行”,是可数名词;此处表示复数概念,故用复数形式。
答案: crimes
64.解析: 在be的后面,作表语,说明主语information是“有用的”,所以用形容词useful。
答案: useful
65.解析: 定语从句中提到“偷东西”是发生了的,故应该用一般过去时。
答案: stole
66.解析: 根据后面的定语从句可知,这里的cars指的是小偷逃跑时开的车,所以本空用定冠词表特指。
答案: the
67.解析: 要用的这个词是用来引导非限制性定语从句的,而且在从句中充当宾语,指事物,所以用which。
答案: which
68.解析: 此处表示“在……的帮助下”,所以应用介词with。
答案: With
69.解析: 句意为“有时候警察会发现一辆车或一些钱”,a
car与some
money是选择关系,所以本空用or。
答案: or
70.解析: 本空要用的词指代上文提到的要认领的东西,且在句中作表语,所以用名词性物主代词mine。
答案: mine
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
On
my
fourteen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
birthday,I
received
lots
of
presents.Which
present
is
the
best
in
my
eye?It’s
hand made
notebook,that
my
best
friend
Jane
gave
to
me.Jane
makes
it
by
herself.On
each
page
of
the
notebook,there’s
a
picture
for
Jane
and
me
with
some
words.She
either
encourages
me
or
tell
me
how
she
feels
about
our
friendship.Every
time
I
look
at
the
notebook,I’m
touching
by
something
warm.This
present
is
a
memory
of
the
wonderfully
time
we’ve
spent
together.I
will
be
keep
this
special
gift
forever.
参考答案
On
my
birthday,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
received
lots
of
presents.Which
present
is
the
best
in
my
?It’s
hand made
notebook,
my
best
friend
Jane
gave
to
me.Jane
it
by
herself.On
each
page
of
the
notebook,there’s
a
picture
Jane
and
me
with
some
words.She
either
encourages
me
or
me
how
she
feels
about
our
friendship.Every
time
I
look
at
the
notebook,I’m
by
something
warm.This
present
is
a
memory
of
the
time
we’ve
spent
together.I
will
keep
this
special
gift
forever.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近,某英语学习网站推出一个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讨论的话题“Which
country
do
you
like
to
visit
most?”并邀请网友参与讨论。请根据所给提示,发一个英语帖子。
1.最想去哪个国家旅游;
2.哪些地方最吸引你及其原因;
3.期待大家回复。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
Canada
is
my
dre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am
holiday
destination.I
think
the
following
places
of
interest
are
well
worth
visiting.
First,Vancouver,wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich
is
surrounded
by
mountains
and
the
Pacific
Ocean,has
a
mild
and
pleasant
climate.I
can
enjoy
all
kinds
of
outdoor
activities
there,like
fishing,swimming,hiking,camping,etc.Second,Niagara
Falls,situated
on
the
Canada US
border,provides
a
unique
sight
for
tourists.The
last
one
that
I’d
like
to
visit
is
Montreal,where
I
can
experience
French
culture.
What
are
your
dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eam
holiday
destinations?I’m
looking
forward
to
your
replies.课时作业(四) Unit
1 Festivals
around
the
world
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空
1.—Must
I
hand
in
this
paper
one
hour
later
—Yes,you________.
答案: must
2.—Isn’t
that
your
headteacher
over
there
—No,it
________be
him.I’m
sure
he
has
just
left.
答案: can’t
3.I
still
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )member
my
happy
childhood
when
my
mother________take
me
to
Disneyland
at
weekends.
答案: would
4.A
machine
________work
for
itself;it
must
be
operated
by
man.
答案: can’t
5.You
________leave
the
little
boy
alone
at
home.He
is
too
young.
答案: mustn’t
6.How________you
say
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
you
really
understand
the
whole
text
if
you
have
covered
only
part
of
it
答案: can
7.—To
work
in
the
deep
water
is
dangerous.What
should
we
do
—________the
robots
have
a
try
答案: Shall
8.It
is
strange
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
the
mean
man
________give
away
all
his
money
to
those
orphans.
答案: should
9.The
guard
warned,“Yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u________pay
more
attention
to
your
behavior
next
time,young
man”.
答案: shall
10.At
this
time
of
year,it________be
very
cold
here
sometimes.
答案: can
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Many
people
k
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now
of
the
Hawaiian
tradition:New
arrivals
at
the
airport
will
be
greeted
with
a
circle
of
flowers
and
kisses.The
practice
started
in
Polynesia
and
Asia,and
at
first,the
lei
wasn’t
used
as
a
symbol
of
welcome.The
common
people
handed
the
circle
of
flowers
over
to
royalty
(王室成员)
as
an
offering
of
politeness
and
honor.They
chose
an
intermediary
(中间人)
to
give
the
gift
to
members
of
the
royal
family.Visits
from
mainland
America
softened
the
tradition
and
brought
about
the
greeting
we
know
today.
Before
the
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vention
of
planes,travelers
arrived
by
boat
and
got
quite
a
greeting:hula
dancers,a
band,photographers
and,of
course,lei
givers.In
modern
times,tourists
are
met
by
a
smiling
local
who
places
the
lei
around
their
shoulders
and
kisses
them
on
the
face.The
latter,by
the
way,is
a
mainland
custom;Hawaiians
prefer
to
touch
their
noses
or
breathe
a
sigh
on
each
other’s
face,called
a
“ha.”
Hawaiians
give
leis
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
each
other
for
special
occasions,like
graduations,birthdays,weddings
and
other
holidays.Pleasant
ginger
flowers
in
either
white
or
yellow
are
most
frequently
used
to
celebrate
these
occasions,with
a
few
exceptions.For
weddings,the
bride
(新娘)
wears
a
lei
made
primarily
of
pikake
with
small
decorative
additions
(附加物)
of
maile,a
vine like
flower.The
lei
worn
by
the
groom
(新郎)
is
the
opposite;it’s
primarily
made
of
maile
with
small
additions
of
pikake.Each
member
of
the
rest
of
the
wedding
party
wears
a
different
lei.Interestingly,the
groom’s
lei
is
open,like
a
scarf,while
the
bride’s
is
closed.
Usually,pregnant
(怀孕的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))
women
shouldn’t
be
given
a
closed
lei,as
it’s
believed
to
bring
bad
luck
to
the
newborn.The
lei
of
welcome
shouldn’t
be
given
to
sick
people
because
frangipani
grows
wild
in
the
places
where
dead
people
are
buried.The
hala
lei
is
believed
by
some
to
only
be
given
at
the
end
of
a
venture
(a
new
business
activity),not
the
start.Besides,when
you
wear
a
lei,you
should
never
take
it
off
in
front
of
the
giver,as
it’s
seen
as
very
impolite.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。绚烂芬芳的夏威夷花环不仅仅用来迎接客人,而且还有很多其它用途。
1.In
the
beginning,leis
were
used
to
honor________.
A.a
new
guest     
B.the
royal
family
C.the
common
people
D.a
chosen
intermediary
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段中的The
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ommon
people...politeness
and
honor可知,最开始夏威夷花环是用来向王室成员致敬的,故选B项。
答案: B
2.Which
of
the
following
traditions
comes
from
mainland
America
A.Hula
dancing.
B.Lei
giving.
C.Face
kissing.
D.Nose
rubbing.
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的a
smi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling
local...is
a
mainland
custom可知,亲吻脸颊的礼节来自于美国大陆,故选C项。
答案: C
3.Which
of
the
following
is
considered
unacceptable
A.Giving
patients
frangipani
leis.
B.Letting
the
pregnant
have
open
leis.
C.Putting
on
a
lei
in
front
of
the
giver.
D.Giving
a
hala
lei
at
the
end
of
a
venture.
解析: 细节理解题。由最后一段中的T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
lei
of
welcome...dead
people
are
buried可知,不能向病人赠送鸡蛋花环,故选A项。
答案: A
4.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text
A.To
show
the
history
of
Hawaii.
B.To
give
an
introduction
to
leis.
C.To
discuss
Hawaiian
culture.
D.To
describe
some
flowers
in
Hawaii.
解析: 写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要对夏威夷花环进行了简要介绍,故选B项。
答案: B
Ⅲ.完形填空
It
was
Mother’s
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
and
I
was
shopping
at
the
local
supermarket
with
my
five year old
son,Tenyson.As
we
were__1__,we
realized
that
only
minutes
earlier
an__2__woman
had
fallen
over
at
the
entrance
and
hit
her
head
on
the
ground.___3__was
with
her,but
there
was
blood
everywhere
and
the
woman
was
embarrassed
and
clearly
in
shock.__4__,a
lot
of
people
stopped
to
help
out.
__5__we
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )walking
towards
the
scene,Tenyson
became
very__6__about
what
had
happened
to
the
elderly
couple.He
__7__to
me,“Mom,it’s
not
much
fun
falling
over
in
front
of__8__.”Seeing
that
there
was
a
flower
stall
(摊位)
at
the
front
of
the
supermarket,he
added,“Why
shouldn’t
we
__9__the
lady
a
flower?It
will
make
her
feel
better.”
I
was__10__that
he’d
come
up
with
this__11__idea.So
we
went
over
and
told
the
flower
seller__12__we
wanted,“Just
take
it,”
she
replied.“I__13__take
your
money
for
such
a
wonderful
__14__.”
By
now
medical
staf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
had
arrived,and
were__15__the
injured
woman.We
gave
the
flower
to
the
woman’s
husband
and
I
told
him
it
was__16__my
son.At
that,the
old
man
started
crying
and
said,“Thank
you
very
much.”
He
then
turned
to
me,“You
have
a
__17__son.Happy
Mother’s
Day
to
you.”
The
man
bent
down
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
gave
his
wife
the
flower,telling
her
who
it
was
from.__18__being
badly
hurt,the
old
lady
looked
up
at
Tenyson
with__19__in
her
eyes
and
gave
him
a
little
__20__.
语篇解读 本文叙述了母亲节这天一个五岁的孩子献花给一位摔倒受伤的老人的故事,感人至深。
1.A.leaving      
B.driving
C.moving
D.stopping
解析: 逻辑推理题。联系下文句意可知我们要离开时,有人受伤了。leave离开,符合句意。drive驾驶;move移动;stop停止。
答案: A
2.A.injured
B.religious
C.honest
D.elderly
解析: 词汇复现题。由下文the
elderly
couple提示可知D项正确。
答案: D
3.
A.Her
husband
B.My
son
C.The
crowd
D.The
seller
解析: 逻辑推理题。由下文可知是一对老夫妇,因此陪在身边的应该是她的丈夫。
答案: A
4.A.Specially
B.Particularly
C.Interestingly
D.Fortunately
解析: 词语辨析题。由下一句话可知,老人摔
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )倒后,很多人停下来帮忙,故为幸运的是fortunately;specially专门地;particularly尤其、特别;interestingly有趣的是。
答案: D
5.A.If
B.Since
C.While
D.Unless
解析: 逻辑推理题。句意:正当我们向事故地点走去时,while当……时候,符合句意。if如果;since自……以来;unless除非。
答案: C
6.A.independent
B.curious
C.angry
D.worried
解析: 逻辑推理题。由下文可知孩子想安
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )慰老人,故他担心老人。become
worried
about变得对……担心;independent独立的;curious好奇的;angry生气的。
答案: D
7.A.admired
B.said
C.lied
D.gained
解析: 背景常识题。从后面的引号可知是孩子说的话,故said正确。admire赞美,钦佩,lie说谎;gain获得,得到。
答案: B
8.A.no
one
B.someone
C.everyone
D.anyone
解析: 背景常识题。由上下句意可知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )老人在超市门口摔倒,故在公共场合,在所有人面前。everyone每个人、所有人;no
one没人;someone某人;anyone任何人。
答案: C
9.A.lend
B.bring
C.leave
D.buy
解析: 逻辑推理题。由上文there
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
a
flower
stall有一个卖花的摊位可知去买花。buy买;lend借;bring带来;leave离开。
答案: D
10.A.amazed
B.shocked
C.puzzled
D.concerned
解析: 逻辑推理题。对于五
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )岁的孩子提出这样一个想法,母亲感到惊讶。amazed感到惊讶的;shocked震惊的;puzzled困惑的;concerned担心的。
答案: A
11.A.wise
B.sweet
C.beautiful
D.crazy
解析: 逻辑推理题。sweet甜的,令人愉快的;wise明智的;beautiful漂亮的;crazy疯狂的,结合语境可知令人愉快的最合适。
答案: B
12.A.which
B.when
C.what
D.whether
解析: 逻辑推理题。what引导宾语从句,且在从句中充当宾语。
答案: C
13.A.must
not
B.can’t
C.may
not
D.needn’t
解析: 逻辑推理题。由下文可知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )孩子买花是一件wonderful的事情,故店主是不会收钱的。can’t不能,做不到;must
not表示禁止;may
not或许不;needn’t没有必要。
答案: B
14.A.scene
B.habit
C.flower
D.deed
解析: 词语辨析题。由上下文可知小孩买花是善举,故用deed行为、行动;scene场景;habit习惯;flower花。
答案: D
15.A.checking
out
B.looking
after
C.operating
on
D.dressing
up
解析: 逻辑推理题。由前
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句可知医疗队已经到达,可推知在照看老人。look
after照料;check
out核实;operate
on动手术;dress
up穿上盛装,打扮。
答案: B
16.A.from
B.to
C.with
D.about
解析: 固定搭配题。由句意可知花是儿子送的。from表示出处,来自。
答案: A
17.A.respectful
B.cheerful
C.successful
D.wonderful
解析: 背景常识题。由老人表示感谢可知老人是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )赞扬儿子,故用wonderful极好的;respectful尊重的;cheerful快乐的;successful成功的。
答案: D
18.A.Out
of
B.Regardless
of
C.Thanks
to
D.As
to
解析: 逻辑推理题。由句意可知老
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人不顾自己的重伤,依然充满爱意地看着孩子。regardless
of不管、不顾;out
of出于;thanks
to幸亏;as
to关于。
答案: B
19.A.love
B.hope
C.pity
D.pain
解析: 背景常识题。由上文可知老人被孩子的行为感动了,故充满爱意最合适。love爱;hope希望;pity可惜;pain痛苦。
答案: A
20.A.idea
B.money
C.smile
D.comfort
解析: 逻辑推理题。and连接并列的含义,由前面的love可推知smile合适。idea想法;money钱;comfort安慰。
答案: C
Ⅳ.语法填空
Celebrated
across
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hailand,the
Songkran
Festival
is
a
holiday
1.________welcomes
the
New
Year
with
a
countrywide
water
fight.It
is
also
celebrated
in
other
Asian
countries
like
Cambodia
and
Laos,but
the
celebration
in
Thailand
2.________(know)
to
be
the
most
exciting.
Songkran
was
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )first
a
time
to
visit
families,clean
away
the
old
year
and
bring
in
a
fresh
one.Many
Thais
cleaned
away
the
old
year
by
3.________(wash)
their
homes
and
any
Buddhas
(佛像)
around
the
house.They
would
collect
the
water
that
ran
over
the
Buddhas
and
pour
4.________onto
the
shoulders
of
family
members
for
good
luck.
5.________(final)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
original
purpose
of
the
holiday
became
less
important
than
the
national
water
fight
6.________(love)
by
Thais
and
foreigners
today.The
7.________(energy)
people
use
whatever
they
can
get
their
hands
on
and
make
each
other
wet
with
water.
Every
year,8.________large
number
of
tourists
gather
in
Thailand
to
welcome
the
9.________(arrive)
of
Songkran.If
you
plan
10.________(visit)
Thailand,the
days
of
Songkran
are
a
great
time
to
get
to
know
Thai
traditions.
1.解析: 考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰holiday,且在从句中作主语,故填which/that。
答案: which/that
2.解析: 考查一般现在时的被动语态
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。celebration与know之间是被动关系,且由语境可知,此处表示客观的情况,故填is
known。
答案: is
known
3.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词by的宾语,且Thais与wash之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填washing。
答案: washing
4.解析: 考查代词。设空处指代上文的the
water,故填it。
答案: it
5.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词Finally。
答案: Finally
6.解析: 考查过去分词作定语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的用法。
love与water
fight之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且love表示的动作已完成,故填loved。
答案: loved
7.解析: 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语意为“精力充沛的”,故填energetic。
答案: energetic
8.解析: 考查不定冠词。a
large
number
of意为“许多”。
答案: a
9.解析: 考查名词。由the及of可知,设空处应填名词arrival
(到来)。
答案: arrival
10.解析: 考查不定式作宾语的用法。plan
to
do
sth.计划/打算做某事。
答案: to
visit
Ⅴ.书面表达
假定你是李华,端午节即将来
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )临,你想邀请你的英国好友A1ex来中国过端午节,他对中国的传统文化特别是节日很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:
1.发出邀请;
2.对端午节进行简单介绍:端午节的由来,庆祝方式等;
3.期望早日回复。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数。
Dear
Alex,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely
yours,
LiHua
参考答案
Dear
Alex,
With
the
Drago
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
Boat
Festival
drawing
near,I
sincerely
invite
you
to
come
to
China
and
spend
the
holiday
with
me.
The
Dragon
B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oat
Festival,also
called
the
Duanwu
Festival,is
celebrated
on
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month.This
festival
is
held
in
memory
of
the
famous
ancient
poet,Qu
Yuan.For
thousands
of
years,the
festival
has
been
marked
by
eating
zongzi
and
dragon
boat
racing.If
you
come,you’ll
enjoy
traditional
Chinese
food
and
experience
Chinese
culture
and
traditions.I’m
convinced
that
you’ll
enjoy
yourself
here.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Sincerely
yours,
LiHua课时作业(十七) Unit
5 Canada—“The
True
North”
Section
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Pre reading
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
This
is
Tornado
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
Severe
Weather
(龙卷风与恶劣天气)
Awareness
Week.It’s
important
to
know
what
to
do
and
where
to
go
during
severe
weather.A
Wisconsin
couple
says
an
early
warning
could
have
been
the
difference
between
life
and
death
when
a
tornado
hit
last
summer.
Larry
and
Rita
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Krznarich
were
camping
in
northern
Wisconsin
last
year.The
day
started
off
nice,but
took
a
turn
for
the
worse
in
the
evening.So
they
turned
on
their
weather
radio.
“I
turned
the
radio
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
and
there
was
a
specific
warning:A
storm
is
about
to
hit
the
Turtle Flambeau.Take
cover
immediately,”
says
Larry
Krznarich.“I
said
to
Rita,‘Head
for
the
table.I’m
going
to
warn
the
neighbors.’”
Larry
joined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Rita
under
the
picnic
table
and
within
minutes
a
tornado
hit.A
falling
tree
hit
Larry
and
broke
his
leg
bone,but
without
the
warning
the
couple
says
things
could
have
been
worse.
“The
tent,where
we
may
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
been
if
not
for
the
weather
radio,was
completely
covered
by
trees;all
of
our
things
were
completely
covered,”says
Rita
Krznarich.
With
spring
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here,people
are
being
reminded
to
plan
for
severe
weather.That
includes
buying
a
weather
radio.
“The
great
thing
abo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
the
weather
radio
is
that
it’s
instantaneous.It’s
directly
from
the
weather
service,so
you’re
getting
information
at
exactly
the
same
time
they’re
getting
it,”
says
Tod
Pritchard,Emergency
Preparedness
Coordinator.
Larry
has
recovered
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
from
his
injuries
and
now
the
couple
makes
sure
everyone
they
know
has
a
weather
radio.
“Ever
since
the
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orm,we’ve
given
weather
radios
as
gifts
to
people.You
can
get
them
for
$20
so
there’s
no
excuse
not
to
have
one
or
a
couple,”says
Larry.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。美国威斯康星州的一对夫妇由于及时收听到了电台的天气预报而躲过了一劫。
1.What
happened
to
the
Wisconsin
couple
A.They
survived
a
violent
storm.
B.They
were
attacked
while
camping.
C.They
got
seriously
injured
in
a
tornado.
D.They
were
saved
from
danger
by
their
neighbors.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的A
Wisconsin
couple
says
an
early
warning
could
have
been
the
difference
between
life
and
death
when
a
tornado
hit
last
summer以及下文讲述的故事可知,这对威斯康星州的夫妇在一场龙卷风中死里逃生。
答案: A
2.The
radio
warned
people
to________.
A.stay
at
home
in
the
evening
B.avoid
camping
in
the
Turtle Flambeau
C.watch
out
for
falling
trees
D.protect
themselves
from
bad
weather
解析: 细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段中的I
turned
the
radio
on
and
there
was
a
specific
warning:A
storm
is
about
to
hit
the
Turtle Flambeau.Take
cover
immediately可知,电台提醒人们躲避风暴。
答案: D
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“instantaneous”
in
the
text
mean
A.Correct.     
B.Useful.
C.Immediate.
D.Traditional.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )该词后面的It’s
directly
from
the
weather
service,so
you’re
getting
information
at
exactly
the
same
time
they’re
getting
it可知,天气预报收音机发出的信息是即时的。
答案: C
4.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text
A.We
should
protect
the
environment
to
avoid
natural
disasters.
B.A
weather
radio
should
be
part
of
severe
weather
preparations.
C.The
Tornado
and
Severe
Weather
Awareness
Week
is
necessary.
D.We
should
make
safety
plans
for
severe
weather
before
we
travel.
解析: 主旨大意题。根据文中描述一对夫
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )妇在龙卷风来临前由于及时收听到天气预报而避免了较大的伤害以及风暴过后,这对夫妇开始确保身边的人都有一台这样的收音机可以收听天气预报可知,B项概括了文章主旨。
答案: B
B
Food
is
not
just
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
goods
to
be
bought
and
sold.We
can’t
live
without
it,and
it
plays
an
important
role
in
our
culture
and
daily
lives.
Food
in
the
prov
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inces
of
Eastern
Canada
shows
signs
of
English
traditions,except
in
Quebec
where
the
influence
(影响)
is
French.In
the
provinces
of
Western
Canada,the
style
of
cooking
has
something
to
do
with
the
explorers
and
settlers,who,like
their
southern
neighbors
in
the
United
States,made
simple
meals
from
local
ingredients.In
Northern
Canada—Northwest,Yukon
and
Nunavut
territories—the
diet
is
limited
by
the
short
growing
season
and
influenced
by
the
native
Inuit
diet.And
along
the
west
coast
in
British
Columbia,people
from
Asian
nations
influence
food
and
cultural
practices.
Canadians’
favorit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
foods
vary
slightly
from
area
to
area,and
are
strongly
influenced
by
their
family
traditions,especially
having
something
to
do
with
holiday
celebrations.Along
the
Atlantic
coast,seafood
and
dishes
from
English
traditions
(except
in
Quebec)
are
common.In
Quebec,people’s
favorite
foods
come
from
French
families.Throughout
Canada,maple
products
are
popular,reflecting
the
importance
of
the
maple
tree,whose
leaf
appears
in
the
flag
of
Canada.Many
families
enjoy
a
visit
in
early
spring
to
a
maple
sugar
“shack”,a
special
simple
building
where
sap
(汁)
from
maple
trees
is
boiled
in
a
large
open
pan
to
make
maple
syrup.
Later
in
the
spring
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),many
people
in
Eastern
Canada
visit
a
wooded
(长满树木的)
area
to
harvest
fiddleheads,which
are
named
because
they
look
like
the
end
of
a
violin
(“fiddle”).They
have
to
be
picked
before
they
develop
into
large
leaves.They
are
usually
picked
for
just
a
few
weeks
in
the
spring.Grocery
stores
in
Canada
may
keep
frozen
fiddleheads
with
other
frozen
vegetables.
语篇解读 由于地理和历史移民等原因造就了加拿大丰富多样的饮食。
5.The
writer’s
purpose
in
writing
the
first
paragraph
is
to________.
A.entertain
readers
B.persuade
readers
C.draw
readers’
attention
to
the
topic
D.show
the
importance
of
food
in
Canada
解析: 写作意图题。第一段主要是为了引起读者对话题的注意,没有涉及加拿大的饮食,故D项错误。
答案: C
6.According
to
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
passage,the
food
in
America
mainly
influences
that
in________.
A.Eastern
Canada
B.Western
Canada
C.Northern
Canada
D.Southern
Canada
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段“In
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
provinces
of
Western
Canada,the
style
of
cooking...like
their
southern
neighbors
in
the
United
States”可知B项正确。
答案: B
7.What
does
the
unde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined
word
“fiddleheads”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refer
to
A.Violins.
B.Diets.
C.Plants.
D.Dishes.
解析: 词义猜测题。从最后一段“keep
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rozen
fiddleheads
with
other
frozen
vegetable”可知fiddleheads是一种可以食用的植物。
答案: C
8.The
passage
probably
comes
from________.
A.a
science
article
B.a
travel
magazine
C.a
book
review
D.a
news
report
解析: 推理判断题。文章主要讲述加拿大的饮食,所以很有可能选自旅游杂志。旅游杂志一般讲述旅游中的吃喝玩乐等。
答案: B
C
The
province
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Alberta
contains
a
large
part
of
the
Rocky
Mountains,making
it
an
attractive
province
to
visit.However,this
part
of
Canada
has
more
than
the
Rockies.There
are
cities
and
towns
that
draw
a
high
number
of
tourists
each
year.
Calgary
Calgary
is
the
larg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est
city
in
Alberta.It’s
best
known
for
the
Calgary
Stampede,a
large
show
that
happens
in
summer
every
year.The
city
also
has
many
historic
buildings
and
an
amazing
zoo.It’s
very
rich
due
to
the
province’s
large
oil
industry.
Edmonton
Edmonton
is
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
capital
of
Alberta.It’s
the
second
largest
city
in
the
province.It
is
home
to
a
lot
of
history.The
West
Edmonton
Mall
is
a
popular
attraction,which
is
the
largest
in
North
America
and
contains
over
800
stores,a
water
park,and
a
famous
theme
park.
Banff
Banff
is
located
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
Banff
National
Park.It
is
famous
for
its
wonderful
scenery.Activities
in
the
area
include
hiking,cycling,and
skiing.The
local
hot
springs
(温泉)
are
also
fun
to
visit.Though
it’s
a
small
town,it
is
home
to
a
lot
of
arts
and
cultures.Banff
holds
a
film
festival
each
year
and
hosts
many
dance,theater,and
music
programs
throughout
the
summer.
Jasper
Located
in
Jasper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
National
Park,Jasper
attracts
lots
of
visitors
to
the
natural
beauty
of
the
park.There
are
a
lot
of
hiking
trails
and
other
naturerelated
activities.The
town
offers
a
number
of
dining
and
hotel
choices
at
a
variety
of
price
points,making
it
convenient
(便利的)
for
your
visit
to
the
area.
语篇解读 本文是应用文,话题是风景名胜类。本文主要介绍了加拿大亚伯达省的四座城市。
9.What
do
we
know
about
Calgary
A.It
is
the
capital
of
Alberta.
B.It
is
the
richest
city
in
Alberta.
C.It
is
famous
for
its
historic
buildings.
D.It
holds
the
Calgary
Stampede
every
summer.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的It’s
best
known
for
the
Calgary
Stampede,a
large
show
that
happens
in
summer
every
year可知,卡尔加里每年夏天都会举办卡尔加里牛仔节,故答案选D。
答案: D
10.Visitors
who
like
shopping
should
go
to________.
A.Calgary
B.Edmonton
C.Banff
D.Jasper
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的The
West
Edmonton
Mall
is
a
popular
attraction,which
is
the
largest
in
North
America
and
contains
over
800
stores...可知,西部埃德蒙顿购物中心是北美最大的购物中心,由此可知,喜欢购物的游客的最佳去处是Edmonton,故答案选B。
答案: B
11.Visitors
to
Banff
and
Jasper
can
do
the
following
EXCEPT________.
A.hosting
music
programs
B.having
fun
at
hot
springs
C.enjoying
the
natural
beauty
D.taking
part
in
nature related
activities
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的最后一句可知,游客可以在班夫欣赏音乐节目,但不可以举办音乐节目,故答案选A。
答案: A
Ⅱ.七选五
Chinese
parents
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
very
generous
when
it
comes
to
educating
their
children.Not
caring
about
the
money,parents
often
send
their
children
to
the
best
schools
or
even
abroad
to
England,the
US
or
Australia.Many
Chinese
believe
that
the
more
expensive
an
education
is,the
better
it
is.__1__
Even
poor
couples
will
buy
a
computer
for
their
son
or
daughter.
However,what
most
par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
fail
to
see
is
that
the
best
education
they
can
give
their
children
is
usually
very
cheap.Parents
can
see
that
their
children’s
skills
vary,skilled
in
some
areas
while
poor
in
others.__2__In
fact,few
children
can
be
confident
enough
to
face
anything
difficult.
The
problem
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
that
parents
are
only
educating
their
children
on
how
to
take
tests
and
how
to
study
well,but
parents
are
not
teaching
them
the
most
important
skills.__3__And
the
skills
will
make
them
more
successful.
Parents
can
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chieve
this
by
teaching
practical
skills
like
cooking,sewing
and
doing
other
housework.__4__Cooking
demands
patience
and
time.It
is
an
enjoyable
but
difficult
experience.A
good
cook
always
tries
to
improve
his
cooking,so
he
will
learn
to
work
hard
and
gradually
finish
his
job
successfully.His
result,a
well cooked
dinner,will
give
him
much
satisfaction
and
a
lot
of
confidence.
Some
old
machine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s,such
as
a
broken
radio
or
TV
set
that
you
give
your
child
to
play
with,will
make
him
curious
and
attract
his
interest.__5__Your
child
might
become
an
engineer
when
he
grows
up.These
activities
are
not
only
teaching
a
child
to
read
a
book,but
to
think,to
use
his
mind.And
that
is
more
important!
A.He
will
spend
hours
looking
at
them,trying
to
fix
them.
B.Sometimes
they
need
the
skills
to
be
confident,happy
and
clever.
C.So
parents
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
spend
an
extremely
large
amount
of
money
on
education.
D.The
child
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
feel
encouraged
to
find
the
answer
to
this
difficult
question.
E.It
is
more
difficult
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
teach
the
children
practical
skills
than
general
knowledge.
F.What
most
par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
fail
to
realize,though,is
that
today’s
children
lack
self confidence.
G.Teaching
a
chil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
cook
will
improve
many
of
the
skills
that
he
will
need
later
in
his
life.
语篇解读 
本文主要论述了中国的父母在教育子女方面存在缺陷,并就如何培养孩子的多种兴趣爱好和多种技能提出了一些建议。
1.解析: 上一句中提到许多中国父母认为教育投资越多越好,所以他们会在教育方面花费相当多的钱,即C项。下一句中举的例子也证实了这一点。
答案: C
2.解析: 该空与前后的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )两句关系密切。F项中提到的大多数父母没能认识到的问题与上一句中提到的父母们认识到的事实形成对比;下一句中提到很少有孩子能够充满信心地面对一切困难这一事实,这是对F项的补充说明。
答案: F
3.解析: 上一句中提到父
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )母只教孩子如何应付考试、如何好好学习,但是没有教会孩子们最重要的技能,而下一句中提到这些最重要的技能会让他们更成功,故该空应当介绍这些最重要的技能是什么。B项点明了有时候孩子们需要使他们保持自信、快乐和聪明的技能。
答案: B
4.解析: 第四段第一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是该段的主旨句,下面以烹饪为例介绍了这类实践技能能为孩子的成长带来的益处。G项(教会孩子烹饪将会改善孩子在以后的生活中所需要的许多技能)符合此处的语境。
答案: G
5.解析: 上一句中提到你
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )送给孩子玩的废旧机器会激发孩子的好奇心和兴趣。而在好奇心和兴趣的驱使下,孩子自然会花费几个小时的时间研究这些玩意,并试图修理它们,故选A项。
答案: A课时作业(十八) Unit
5 Canada—“The
True
North”
Section
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The
hall
was
extrem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely
big,________(measure)
200
metres
long
and
100
metres
wide.
答案: measuring
2.
He
was
wandering
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
the
street
when
he________(catch)
sight
of
his
former
boss.
答案: caught
3.________(sur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )round)
by
trees
and
flowers,our
school
looks
very
beautiful.
答案: 
Surrounded
4.All
the
work________(finish),the
workers
left
the
factory.
答案: finished
5.When
I
study
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )English,I
like
to
put
my
dictionary________my
reach
so
that
I
can
refer
to
it
when
necessary.
答案: within
6.Tom_____________(cha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t)
about
the
football
match
with
his
classmates
when
the
headteacher
came
in.
答案: was
chatting
7.I
hold
the
firm
belief________I
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
答案: that
8.From
his
express
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion,I
could
tell
that
he
was________(slight)
angry
at
it.
答案: slightly
9.Although
it
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hard
problem,he
managed________(settle)
it
all
by
himself
at
last.
答案: to
settle
10.________(walk)
straight
ahead,the
students
went
out
of
the
classroom
one
by
one.
答案: Walking
Ⅱ.阅读理解
When
people
get
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lder,they
suffer
from
mental
and
physical
illnesses
that
hinder
their
ability
to
take
part
in
certain
activities
like
driving.Driving
requires
a
sharp
mind
and
good
sight,and
as
people
get
older,these
things
become
worse.Doctors
say
these
things
happen
at
around
the
age
of
70,so
I
think
people
should
be
required
to
stop
driving
at
this
age.
First,elderl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
people
suffer
from
mental
problems
that
lead
to
accidents
when
they
drive.A
few
years
ago,a
car
moved
through
a
busy
shopping
center
killing
a
few
people
and
injuring
several
others.The
driver
was
an
old
man
suffering
from
dementia
(痴呆).He
had
no
idea
where
he
was
going,and
where
the
brake
(刹车)
was.If
he
had
been
required
to
stop
driving
at
the
first
signs
of
his
illness,all
these
people
wouldn’t
have
had
to
suffer.
While
dementia
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
doesn’t
influence
all
elderly
people,it
is
common
for
older
drivers
to
become
forgetful.Some
elderly
people
get
lost
because
they
forget
where
they’re
driving
to.There
was
a
news
story
about
an
elderly
couple
who
didn’t
know
where
they
were
going,so
they
used
the
car’s
global
positioning
system
(GPS).They
depended
so
much
on
GPS
that
they
didn’t
realize
they
were
driving
on
a
dirt
road,and
then
off
a
cliff
(悬崖).
Lastly,elderly
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople
suffer
from
physical
problems
that
cause
them
to
get
into
accidents
when
they
drive,such
as
failing
sight.Good
sight
is
one
of
the
most
important
requirements
for
driving
safely,but
is
also
something
that
gets
worse
as
people
age.However,many
elderly
people
hold
on
to
the
belief
that
their
sight
is
not
failing
at
all.They
continue
driving
even
though
they
can’t
see
very
well
and
this
leads
to
accidents
on
the
road.
Driving
safely
requir
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
people
to
be
both
physically
and
mentally
healthy,so
I
think
people
should
be
required
to
stop
driving
at
70.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。作者认为驾驶年龄的上限应该规定在70岁并陈述了相关理由。
1.The
underlined
word
“hinder”
can
best
be
understood
as________.
A.greatly
improve
B.show
C.badly
influence
D.change
解析: 词义猜测题。根据划线词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前的When
people
get
older,they
suffer
from
mental
and
physical
illnesses
和接下来进一步的介绍Driving
requires
a
sharp
mind
and
good
sight,and
as
people
get
older,these
things
become
worse可知,hinder应该是“限制、阻碍”的意思。
答案: C
2.What
caused
the
accident
in
the
shopping
center
A.The
driver
was
mentally
ill.
B.The
street
was
too
crowded
that
day.
C.The
brake
of
the
car
didn’t
work
properly.
D.Road
signs
didn’t
give
instructions
clearly.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )river
was
an
old
man
suffering
from
dementia可知,由于这位年老的肇事司机是一位痴呆患者,因此才造成了交通伤亡事故。
答案: A
3.Many
elderly
people
refuse
to
accept
that________.
A.sight
fails
when
people
get
older
B.good
sight
is
important
when
they
drive
C.they
are
suffering
from
mental
problems
D.poor
sight
is
the
major
cause
of
accidents
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段中的G
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood
sight...something
that
gets
worse
as
people
age
和many
elderly
people
hold
on
to
the
belief
that
their
sight
is
not
failing
at
all可知,年龄增大的同时,视力也会下降,但是很多老年人不愿意承认这一事实。
答案: A
4.Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure
of
the
text
CP:Central
Point    
 
P:Point
SP:Sub point
(次要点)   
C:Conclusion
解析: 篇章结构题。分析全文的内容和结构可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知,本文是“总—分—总”结构。第一段提出观点I
think
people
should
be
required
to
stop
driving
at
this
age,第二至第四段是三个分论点,最后一段是结论。
答案: D
Ⅲ.完形填空
As
a
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
my
final
year
of
high
school,I
am
very
concerned
about
college.I
spend
most
days
thinking
about
the__1__,hoping
that
I’m
on
the
right
path.
I’m
interested
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
career
in
__2__,so
I
decided
to
volunteer
for
service
at
the
local
hospital.I
thought
it
would
be
the
best
of
both
worlds:__3__people
while
getting
valuable
on the—job
experience!So
I
went
to
the
business
office.__4__,the
hospital
director
was
quite
willing
to
let
me
help
out,and
he
said
I
could__5__
that
summer
as
soon
as
I
finished
my
finals.I
accepted
his
__6__immediately,thinking
to
myself
that
here
lay
all
the__7__I
could
ever
want!
Soon
enough,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
__8__for
my
first
day
at
the
__9__.The
director
gave
me
a
brief
tour
of
different
departments
(科室)
__10__we
stopped
right
in
front
of
the
maternity
ward
(产科病房).“This
is
where
you’re
going
to__11__,”
he
said.I
was
overwhelmed
(受不了的)
by
the
sounds.Women
shouted
and
newborns__12__.I
got
nervous
and
wondered
if
I
had
been
in
a
hurry
when
I__13__to
go
for
such
a
__14__job.
My
__15__mus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
have
shown
clearly
on
my
face
because
the
director
said,“Don’t
worry.You
are
going
to
help
in
the
nursery.”__16__that,we
walked
down
a
hallway
filled
with
balloons,beautiful
flowers
and
into
the__17__room
I’ve
ever
seen.The
soft
colors
provided
a
quiet
backdrop
to
the
sleeping
babies.The
nurse
in
charge
of
the
nursery
__18__me,thanked
me
for__19__,and
asked
me
to
start
putting
some
baby
things
away
in
the
drawers.The
director
gave
me
a__20__
look,which
I
returned
with
a
quiet
nod.I
got
right
to
work.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己第一天到医院作义工的经历。
1.A.score
B.test
C.family
D.future
解析: 根据下文的I’m
on
the
right
path及career可知,作者花很多时间考虑自己的“未来(future)”。
答案: D
2.A.teaching
B.nursing
C.dancing
D.acting
解析: 根据下文出现的hospital及nurse可知,作者希望将来从事“护理(nursing)”工作。
答案: B
3.A.helping
B.moving
C.encouraging
D.visiting
解析: 去医院作义工当然可以“帮助(helping)”他人。
答案: A
4.A.Finally
B.Fortunately
C.Suddenly
D.Immediately
解析: 根据下文的the
hospita
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
director
was
quite
willing
to
let
me
help
out可知,作者想去医院做义工,院长表示同意,说明她很“幸运(Fortunately)”。
答案: B
5.A.start
B.sign
C.learn
D.ask
解析: 此处是说,期末考试一结束,作者就可以“开始(start)”在医院作义工。
答案: A
6.A.gift
B.rule
C.offer
D.advice
解析: 根据下文作者开始到医院工作可知,她接受了院长的“提议(offer)”。
答案: C
7.
A.possibilities
B.responsibilities
C.choices
D.chances
解析: 根据上文的getting
val
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uable
on the job
experience可知,作者认为医院能给她提供她想要的任何“机会(chances)”。
答案: D
8.A.went
over
B.showed
up
C.turned
out
D.kept
on
答案: B
9.A.high
school
B.business
office
C.college
D.hospital
解析: 根据下文作者到医院参观各个科室可知,她“到了(showed
up)”“医院(hospital)”。
答案: D
10.A.as
B.when
C.until
D.before
解析: 作者在院长的带领下参观各个科室,“直到(until)”他们来到产科病房前。
答案: C
11.
A.work
B.study
C.live
D.research
解析: 根据文章最后一句I
got
right
to
work可知,作者被安排在产科“工作(work)”。
答案: A
12.A.played
B.slept
C.cried
D.laughed
解析: 根据上文的I
was
overwhelmed
by
the
sounds可知,此处指新生儿的“哭闹(cried)”。
答案: C
13.A.stopped
B.continued
C.refused
D.decided
解析: 作者看到产科病房的场景时开始感到紧张不安,她不知道自己是否作出了一个草率的“决定(decided)”。
答案: D
14.A.difficult
B.boring
C.small
D.dangerous
解析: 根据上文的got
nervous可知,作者觉得这项工作“难(difficult)”做。
答案: A
15.A.fear
B.anger
C.pain
D.surprise
解析: 根据下文的becaus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
the
director
said,“Don’t
worry...”可知,作者的“担心(fear)”被院长看在眼里。
答案: A
16.A.For
B.Like
C.With
D.Before
解析: “说着(With
that)”,我们便通过了一个气球和鲜花装点的走廊。
答案: C
17.A.most
peaceful
B.most
convenient
C.largest
D.cleanest
解析: 根据下文的soft,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quiet和sleeping
babies可知,这个房间是作者见过的“最安静的(most
peaceful)”房间。
答案: A
18.A.replaced
B.remembered
C.welcomed
D.trusted
答案: C
19.A.waiting
B.returning
C.listening
D.coming
解析: 根据本句中的thanked
me可知,负责育儿室的护士对作者的“到来(coming)”表示“欢迎(welcomed)”和感谢。
答案: D
20.A.questioning
B.quick
C.serious
D.familiar
解析: 根据下文的which
I
retur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned
with
a
quiet
nod可知,院长投来“询问的(questioning)”目光。
答案: A
Ⅳ.短文改错
After
graduate
from
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llege,I
worked
for
a
large
company.During
a
team
building
activity,all
the
participants
asked
to
describe
who
their
heroes
were
and
why.When
it
was
my
turn,I
was
a
little
embarrassing.My
hero,not
famous
or
wealthy,was
just
the
ordinary
shoe
shine
man.One
day
while
he
was
shining
my
shoes,I
asked
him
for
some
questions
about
his
life.He
deeply
impresses
me
with
his
kind
and
friendliness.I
discovered
that
this
man
who
main
income
was
from
his
hard
work
on
shining
shoes
had
successful
put
his
five
children
through
college.
参考答案
After
from
coll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ege,I
worked
for
a
large
company.During
a
team
building
activity,all
the
participants
asked
to
describe
who
heroes
were
and
why.When
it
was
my
turn,I
was
a
little
.My
hero,not
famous
or
wealthy,was
just
ordinary
shoe
shine
man.One
day
while
he
was
shining
my
shoes,I
asked
him
some
questions
about
his
life.He
deeply
me
with
his
and
friendliness.I
discovered
that
this
man
main
income
was
from
his
hard
work
on
shining
shoes
had
put
his
five
children
through
college.课时作业(十六) Unit
4 Astronomy:the
science
of
the
stars
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.________they
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
have
the
sports
meeting
is
still
a
question,for
they
have
so
many
things
to
do.
答案: When
2.________we
are
permitted
to
use
the
library
is
not
known.
答案: Whether
3.________will
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
our
English
teacher
in
the
new
term
hasn’t
been
decided
yet.
答案: Who
4.________we
shall
attend
the
meeting
hasn’t
been
decided
yet.
答案: Whether
5.—It
remains
to
be
seen________
the
plan
can
be
put
into
practice.
—It
depends
on
your
determination.
答案: whether
6.________John
was
late
for
the
class
has
been
unexplained.
答案: Why
7.________is
interested
in
the
activity
can
sign
your
names.
答案: Whoever
8.It
was
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
immediately
obvious________the
change
would
have
a
great
influence
on
their
lives.
答案: that
9.It
worried
her
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
lot________little
Alice
fell
ill
while
her
father
was
away
on
business.
答案: that
10.It
is
not
clear________the
President
will
do
to
solve
the
difficult
problem.
答案: what
11.________he
will
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttend
the
party
tomorrow
evening
hasn’t
been
decided
up
to
now.
答案: Whether
12.________I’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
concerned
about
is
whether
you
can
provide
us
with
the
latest
information.
答案: What
Ⅱ.阅读理解
People
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always
been
dreaming
of
going
to
the
moon.As
long
as
the
year
1901,H.G.Wells,an
English
writer,wrote
a
book
vividly
describing
a
trip
to
the
moon.On
landing
there,the
explorers
discovered
that
the
moon
was
full
of
underground
cities.Words
failed
to
express
their
surprise
when
they
spotted
so
many
“moon
people”.The
“moon
people”
felt
even
more
surprised.“Why,”
they
asked,“are
you
traveling
to
outer
space
when
you
don’t
even
use
your
inner
space?”
H.G.Wells
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
only
imagine
a
travel
to
the
moon.In
1969,human
beings
really
left
their
footsteps
on
the
moon.People
today
know
that
there
are
no
underground
cities
on
the
moon.However,the
question
that
the
“moon
people”
asked
is
still
an
interesting
one.A
growing
number
of
scientists
are
seriously
thinking
about
it.
Underground
systems
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
already
in
place.Many
cities
have
underground
car
parks.In
some
cities,such
as
Tokyo,Seoul
and
Montreal,there
are
large
underground
shopping
areas.The
“Channel”,a
tunnel
connecting
England
and
France,is
now
complete.
But
what
about
unde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rground
cities?Japan’s
Taisei
Corporation
is
designing
a
network
of
underground
systems,called
“Alice
Cities”.The
designers
imagine
using
surface
space
for
public
parks
and
using
underground
space
for
flats,offices,shopping,and
so
on.A
solar
dome
(太阳能穹顶)
would
cover
the
whole
city.
Supporters
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underground
development
argue
that
building
down
rather
than
building
up
is
a
good
way
to
use
the
earth’s
space.The
space,they
say,can
be
used
for
farms,parks,gardens,and
wilderness.H.G.Wells’
“moon
people”
would
second
it.Would
you
语篇解读 本文主要说的是人类对地球地下的开发和利用。
1.The
explore
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs
in
H.G.Wells’
story
were
surprised
to
find
that
the
“moon
people”
________.
A.knew
so
much
about
the
earth
B.understood
their
language
C.lived
in
underground
cities
D.were
advanced
in
technology
解析: 细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段的On
landing
there,the
explorers
discovered
that
the
moon
was
full
of
underground
cities.可知月球人住在地下城市。
答案: C
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
(Paragraph
2)
refer
to
A.Discovering
the
moon’s
inner
space.
B.Using
the
earth’s
inner
space.
C.Meeting
the
“moon
people”
again.
D.Traveling
to
outer
space.
解析: 代词指代题。it指代月球人提出的use
your
inner
space
(使用地球内部空间)的想法,故选B项。
答案: B
3.We
can
learn
from
the
text
that________.
A.H.G.Wells
once
went
to
moon
himself
B.underground
cities
are
more
comfortable
C.the
solar
dome
is
a
necessary
part
of
underground
cities
D.more
underground
systems
will
be
in
place
in
2016
解析: 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A
solar
dome
(太阳能穹顶)
would
cover
the
whole
city.可知太阳能穹顶是地下城市的一个必要部分。
答案: C
4.What
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A.Alice
Cities—cities
of
the
future
B.Space
travel
with
H.G.Wells
C.Enjoy
living
underground
D.Building
down,not
up
解析: 标题归纳题。本文讲述了人类对地球地下的开发和利用,故标题为:Building
down,not
up。
答案: D
Ⅲ.完形填空
Have
you
ever
flo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn
on
an
airplane?Before
you
left,you__1__everything
you
would
need
for
your__2__in
a
suitcase.Most
suitcases
that
travel
on
an
airplane
have
to
be
__3__in
special
areas
away
from
the
passengers.It
helps
keep
the
plane
__4__.This
also
frees
up
more
room
for
passengers
and
makes
them
more
__5__.
While
you
were
fl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ying
in
the
airplane,you
might
have
had
__6__
looking
out
of
the
window
or
listening
to
music.Your
suitcases,though,didn’t
get
the
same__7__.Where
had
they
gone?Most
airports
have
baggage
handling
systems
(行李处理系统)
that
__8__
your
baggage
during
your
trip.
The
systems
diff
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
from
airport
to
airport,but
baggage
handlers
have
three__9__
jobs.First,they
move
your
baggage
from
the
check in
area
to
the__10__you’ll
be
catching.Then
your
baggage
__11__sit
with
all
the
other
passengers’
baggage
in
certain
areas
of
your
airplane.Second,if
you
have
to
__12__airplanes
somewhere
during
your
trip,your
baggage
will
be
moved
to
the
new
airplane
you
are
going
to__13__.Finally,they
will
move
your
baggage
from
the
airplane
to
a__14__area
at
your
final
destination
(目的地).
Of
course,the
system
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
must
make
sure
baggage
travel
to
the
__15__airplanes.Even
so,mistakes
happen
every
day.Sometimes,baggage
may
__16__their
airplane.When
this
happens,they
may
be
found__17__
and
sent
on
the
next
available
airplane.Some
baggage,though,gets
__18__for
longer
periods
of
time
and
may
end
up
in
off site
storage
facilities
(异地仓储设施点).Baggage
that
can
never
be__19__to
their
owners
may
be
given
away
to
charity__20__they
can
be
sold
at
special
auctions
(拍卖会).
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了人们乘坐飞机时其行李箱的运送方式。
1.A.forgot      
B.packed
C.rewrote
D.discovered
答案: B
2.A.trip
B.visit
C.house
D.village
解析: 由文章首句可知,这里是说坐飞机的经历。你在出发前会将“旅行(trip)”需要的东西都“打包(packed)”。
答案: A
3.A.cleaned
B.shared
C.stored
D.repaired
解析: 由下文的your
bagg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age...in
certain
areas
of
your
airplane可知,大多数行李箱都会随机“存放(stored)”在远离乘客的固定区域。
答案: C
4.A.safe
B.fixed
C.heavy
D.organized
解析: 将行李箱存放在固定区域内会使机舱内变得“整齐有序(organized)”。
答案: D
5.A.careful
B.beautiful
C.confident
D.comfortable
解析: 
由该空前的This
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so
frees
up
more
room
for
passengers可知,同时会让乘客更加“舒适(comfortable)”。
答案: D
6.A.fun
B.money
C.courage
D.patience
解析: 
由该空后的looking
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
out
of
the
window
or
listening
to
music可知,你可能会望望窗外或是听听音乐,享受旅行的快乐,故填fun。
答案: A
7.A.education
B.treatment
C.knowledge
D.experiment
解析: 由上文的Most
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uitcases...in
special
areas
away
from
the
passengers可知,你的行李箱并不会享受同样的“待遇(treatment)”。
答案: B
8.A.make
use
of
B.take
care
of
C.catch
up
with
D.break
away
from
解析: 由该空前的baggage
handl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
systems可知,机场的行李处理系统会专门负责安置你的行李,故填take
care
of。
答案: B
9.A.easy
B.interesting
C.main
D.well paid
解析: 由该段中的First,Second和Finally等相关信息可知,机场的行李处理系统有三项“主要(main)”工作。
答案: C
10.A.bus
B.boat
C.train
D.airplane
解析: 由上下文内容可知,这里是说乘坐“飞机(airplane)”。
答案: D
11.A.usually
B.nearly
C.never
D.still
解析: 你的行李箱“通常(usually)”会和其他乘客的行李箱一同放置在机舱内的固定区域。
答案: A
12.A.stop
B.control
C.change
D.choose
答案: C
13.A.see
B.take
C.save
D.order
解析: 由该句中的your
ba
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ggage
will
be
moved
to
the
new
airplane可知,这里是说:如果你在中途要“转机(change
airplanes)”的话,你的行李箱也会被转移至你即将“乘坐(take)”的飞机。
答案: B
14.A.picnic
B.dining
C.rest
D.collection
解析: 由该空后的final
destination可知,你的行李箱最终会被转移至目的地的行李“收集(collection)”站。
答案: D
15.A.right
B.quiet
C.small
D.slow
解析: 
由该空后的Even
so,m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istakes
happen
every
day可知,这里是说:这些系统必须确保行李箱上“对(right)”飞机。
答案: A
16.A.meet
B.follow
C.miss
D.destroy
解析: 由该空后的When
this
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppens,they...the
next
available
airplane可知,行李箱有时也会“错过(miss)”它们的飞机。
答案: C
17.
A.clearly
B.quickly
C.strangely
D.suddenly
解析: 它们可能“很快(quickly)”会被找到,然后搭乘下一班飞机。
答案: B
18.A.lost
B.washed
C.broken
D.prepared
解析: 由该空后的end
up
in
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f site
storage
facilities可知,有些行李箱“遗失(lost)”的时间会更久。
答案: A
19.A.added
B.lent
C.introduced
D.returned
解析: 由该空后的may
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
given
away
to
charity可知,那些永远都无法“归还(returned)”给失主的行李箱可能会被捐赠给慈善机构。
答案: D
20.A.if
B.so
C.or
D.but
解析: 由charity和auctions可知,此处是一种选择关系,故填or。
答案: C
Ⅳ.语法填空
The
earth
is
the
onl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
planet
that
scientists
are
certain
has
life.What
does
the
earth
have
that
other
planets
in
our
solar
system
don’t?For
one
thing,the
earth
is
just
the
right
temperature.As
1.__________third
planet
from
the
sun,the
earth
seems
to
be
just
the
right
distance
away.The
planets
that
are
closer
to
the
sun
are
2.__________(extreme)
hot
and
their
surfaces
are
baking
in
the
sun.The
farthest
planets
are
frozen
balls.
When
the
earth
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eveloped,it
3.__________(cover)
by
many
gases.The
gases
caused
the
earth
4.________(be)
hot.But
something
5.__________(amaze)
happened.The
temperature
was
just
right
for
thick
clouds
to
form.It
rained
very
hard
for
a
long
time.This
gave
the
earth
its
oceans.Water
made
6.__________possible
for
plants
to
grow.Then
the
plants
created
oxygen
in
the
atmosphere,7.__________is
the
gas
that
humans
and
animals
breathe.
Mars
is
the
only
pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anet
in
the
solar
system
that
seems
to
be
anything
like
the
earth.It
is
8.__________(small)
than
the
earth
and
it
is
quite
a
bit
cooler.But
it
is
not
too
cold
for
humans.The
most
unexpected
sight
on
Mars
is
dried up
river
beds.However,it
is
believed
9.__________Mars
was
once
much
wetter.Does
this
mean
there
could
have
been
living
things
on
Mars?Scientists
are
not
sure,but
there
10.__________(be)
no
sign
so
far.
1.解析: 考查定冠词。由语境可知,third在此表顺序,故其前应用定冠词the。
答案: the
2.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰形容词hot,故填副词extremely(非常)。
答案: extremely
3.解析: 考查一般过去时的被
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动语态。it(指代the
earth)与cover之间是被动关系,且此处表示过去的状态,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was
covered。
答案: was
covered
4.解析: 考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。
cause
sth.to
do
sth.意为“引起某物做某事”。
答案: to
be
5.解析: 考查形容词作定语的用法。
设空处修饰something,故填amazing(令人吃惊的)。
答案: amazing
6.解析: 考查it的用法。设空处作形式宾语,真正的宾语是for
plants
to
grow,故填it。
答案: it
7.解析: 考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代oxygen且在从句中作主语,故填which。
答案: which
8.解析: 考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,故填smaller。
答案: smaller
9.解析: 考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句,又因从句成分及意义均完整,故填that。
答案: that
10.解析: 考查现在完成时。由so
far可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填has
been。
答案: has
been
Ⅴ.书面表达
某中学生英语报正在举办题为“My
dre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am
of
travelling
in
space”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点如下:
1.梦想去的星球;
2.理由。
注意:词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
If
I
have
a
chance
to
travel
in
space,I’d
like
to
go
to
Mars.
I
have
always
drea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )med
of
visiting
it
ever
since
I
heard
that
Mars
is
most
like
the
earth
and
there
could
have
been
life
on
this
planet.The
more
I
learn
about
it,the
more
I
become
interested
in
it.I
want
to
do
research
on
whether
it
is
a
planet
we
humans
can
live
on.Another
reason
I
want
to
go
there
is
that
I’d
like
to
learn
more
about
Mars
and
write
a
book
about
it
in
the
future.
I
hope
I
will
see
many
interesting
things
on
Mars.课时作业(二) Unit
1 Festivals
around
the
world
Section
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Tom
came
to
me
in
the________(believe)
that
I
could
help
him.
答案: belief
2.Let
me
know
the
date
and
time
of
your________(arrive).
答案: arrival
3.My
younger
br
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other
likes
living
alone,which
makes
him
more________(independence).
答案: independent
4.In
most
western
coun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tries,on
April
Fool’s
Day,people
often
play________trick
on
each
other,and
children
especially
have
great
________(funny).
答案: a;fun
5.The
chair
looks
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rather
hard,but
in
fact
it
is
very
comfortable
________(sit)
on.
答案: to
sit
6.Great
chan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ges
________________(take)
place
in
our
school
in
the
past
10
years.
答案: have
taken
7.I’ll
go________(hunt)
with
the
old
hunter
this
afternoon.
答案: hunting
8.The
happie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
are
not
those
who
own
all
the
best
things,but
those
who
can
appreciate
the__________(beautiful)
of
life.
答案: beauty
9.We’re
looking
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rward
to________(reach)
our
goal
of
raising
10,000
yuan
for
charity.
答案: reaching
10.Li
Ming
speaks
E
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglish
very
well
as
though
he________(be)
an
Englishman.
答案: were
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I
have
spent
a
year
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
India
on
a
student
exchange
(交换)
program.These
diaries
will
give
you
an
idea
of
what
it
is
like
to
live
in
this
country.
July
6
I
suddenly
have
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
feeling
that
I’m
alone
in
this
unknown
town.I
met
a
Japanese
student,and
it’s
great
to
share
my
feelings
with
somebody
else.Of
course,my
Indian
friends
are
very
understanding.But
if
you’re
not
a
foreigner,you
can’t
really
understand
how
lonely
a
foreigner
can
feel.
August
5
We
got
on
the
train,sl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ept,read,talked,ate
and
watched
the
countryside.Before
I
realized
what
was
happening,the
27 hour
journey
was
behind
us.We
had
arrived
in
Delhi.I
really
enjoyed
that
trip.I
slept
pretty
well,even
though
it
was
noisy.
September
9
A
new
group
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students
arrived
today.They
remind
(提醒)
me
of
my
arrival
here.I
suddenly
realize
how
much
I
have
learned.I
don’t
feel
lost
anymore.I
know
how
to
find
my
way
around
town.It’s
quite
a
good
feeling
to
be
the
one
“who
knows”—even
though
I
don’t
know
that
much.
June
10
The
last
weeks
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
passed
so
quickly.I
have
about
a
month
left
in
this
country.My
room
is
filled
with
things
to
pack,and
I
try
to
think
of
all
the
things
that
I
want
to
remember.My
mind
is
full
of
small,daily,unimportant
events
that
I
couldn’t
have
imagined
a
year
ago.
July
15
As
my
departur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
(离开)
gets
closer,I’m
tired,and
I
look
forward
to
going
home.I
want
to
see
my
country
and
family
again—although
I’m
sorry
to
leave
India.I
wish
I
could
take
India
back
home
with
me.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者在文中描述了他作为交换生在印度一年的生活。
1.When
the
author
first
arrived
in
India,he________.
A.felt
quite
unhappy
B.was
afraid
of
going
out
alone
C.couldn’t
find
anyone
to
talk
to
D.didn’t
want
to
make
Indian
friends
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I’m
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lone
in
this
unknown
town和if
you’re
not
a
foreigner,you
can’t
really
understand
how
lonely
a
foreigner
can
feel可知,作者刚到印度时很不开心。
答案: A
2.Why
did
the
author
mention
the
arrival
of
new
students
A.To
express
his
need
to
meet
new
people.
B.To
remind
himself
he
was
going
to
leave.
C.To
suggest
he
knew
better
about
India
than
them.
D.To
show
his
feelings
about
the
country
had
improved.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段中的real
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ize
how
much
I
have
learned,don’t
feel
lost
anymore和a
good
feeling
to
be
the
one
“who
knows”可推测,新生的到来让作者想起他初到印度的情形并认识到自己已经慢慢适应异国他乡的生活,因此作者是想表达他的感觉好多了。
答案: D
3.During
the
last
few
weeks,the
author________.
A.remembered
nothing
that
happened
in
India
B.regretted
being
away
from
his
home
C.wanted
to
stay
longer
in
India
D.got
ready
to
leave
India
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后两段中的My
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oom
is
filled
with
things
to
pack,and
I
try
to
think
of
all
the
things
that
I
want
to
remember以及I
look
forward
to
going
home.I
want
to
see
my
country
and
family
again可推测,作者在最后的几周里已经作好离开印度回到自己家乡的准备了。
答案: D
4.What’s
the
text
mainly
about
A.Cultural
differences.
B.The
author’s
life
in
India.
C.A
special
student
exchange
program.
D.The
author’s
understanding
of
a
foreigner.
解析: 主旨大意题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的I
have
spent
a
year
in
India和give
you
an
idea
of
what
it
is
like
to
live
in
this
country以及文章接下来的描述可知,本文主要是关于作者在印度的生活。
答案: B
Ⅲ.完形填空
  Many
people
enjoy
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aking
trips
by
themselves.Unluckily,they
do
not
always
have
the
best
__1__.Instead,people
should
consider
group
tours.Taking
a
group
tour
is
a
wise
choice
for
people
to__2__themselves.
First,group
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ours
plan
travelers’
routes,so
people
don’t
have
to
__3__where
they
are
going
next
or
how
they
are
getting
there.They
can
just__4__and
enjoy
their
trip.__5__,my
family
once
took
a
group
tour
to
China.The
travel
agency
(旅行社)__6__
everything
for
us.We
just
looked
at
the
schedule
the
travel
agency
had
__7__and
followed
it.Thanks
to
the
travel
agency,we
had
a
__8__trip.This
made
things
__9__on
my
father
since
he
didn’t
have
to
worry
about
where
we
would
go
next
and
__10__at
night.
Another
__11__
of
group
tours
is
that
they
allow
people
to
communicate
with
one
another
while
traveling.Travelers
are
able
to
develop
__12__with
people
they
would
never
have
met
__13__they
are
traveling
together
for
a
number
of
days.As
I
know,my
parents__14__Russia
on
a
group
tour
for
their
honeymoon
(蜜月).They
__15__another
couple
on
that
trip,and
everyone
had
a
great
time
together.Even
after
many
years,they
still
__16__
together
from
time
to
time.If
my
parents
had
traveled
by
themselves,it
would
have
been
__17__for
them
to
get
to
know
this
couple.
In
short,there
is_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_18__better
than
a
group
tour
when
traveling.Group
tours
schedule
everything
on
the
trip,and
they
give
us
the
__19__to
meet
others
and
make
friends
with
them.Group
tours
are
the
__20__way
to
travel
when
taking
a
trip.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。作者主要谈论了人们跟团旅游的好处。
1.A.maps
B.cars
C.places
D.vacations
解析: 由该空前的taking
trips及该空后的tours可知,此处指“假期(vacations)”。
答案: D
2.A.help
B.enjoy
C.praise
D.encourage
解析: 由该空前的a
wise
choice及下文的分析可知,跟团旅游可以让人们玩得开心。enjoy
oneself玩得开心。
答案: B
3.A.guess
B.prove
C.worry
about
D.talk
about
解析: 
由该空前的group
tou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs
plan
travelers’
routes可知,跟团旅游的话人们就不必“担心(worry
about)”下一步要去哪儿或是怎么去那儿。
答案: C
4.A.relax
B.stop
C.walk
D.show
解析: 他们只需要“放松(relax)”,好好享受即可。
答案: A
5.A.In
all
B.So
far
C.As
usual
D.For
example
解析: 由下文内容可知,作者在此以自己家人出游的经历为例,说明了跟团旅游的好处。故填For
example。
答案: D
6.A.made
use
of
B.took
care
of
C.ran
out
of
D.caught
sight
of
解析: 由下文的We
just
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooked
at
the
schedule及followed
it可知,旅行社给我们安排好了一切,故填took
care
of。
答案: B
7.A.provided
B.found
C.changed
D.bought
解析: 既然是跟团旅游,当然是旅行社“提供(provided)”日程表。
答案: A
8.A.short
B.strange
C.pleasant
D.terrible
解析: 根据上文的enjoy
their
trip及作者一家人什么心也不用操可知,他们的旅程非常“愉快(pleasant)”。
答案: C
9.A.earlier
B.easier
C.slower
D.worse
解析: 
由该空后的he
did
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
have
to
worry
about
where
we
would
go
next可知,对“我”父亲来说,事情就变得“容易多了(easier)”。
答案: B
10.A.work
B.practice
C.stay
D.perform
解析: “我”父亲不用担心下一步要去哪儿,晚上“住(stay)”哪儿。
答案: C
11.A.rule
B.question
C.purpose
D.advantage
解析: 由该空后的they
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )allow
people
to
communicate
with
one
another
while
traveling可知,这里是说跟团旅游的“好处(advantage)”。
答案: D
12.A.skills
B.programs
C.friendships
D.treatments
解析: 跟团旅游的话,人们可以结交新朋友,故填friendships。下文的例子也是提示。
答案: C
13.A.because
B.unless
C.while
D.although
解析: 此处为因果关系,故填because。
答案: A
14.A.left
B.visited
C.forgot
D.missed
解析: 由该空后的on
a
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oup
tour
for
their
honeymoon可知,“我”父母跟团去俄罗斯度的蜜月,故填visited。
答案: B
15.A.met
B.invited
C.followed
D.recognized
解析: 由下文的get
to
know
this
couple可知,他们在旅行中“遇到(met)”了另外一对夫妇。
答案: A
16.A.dance
B.learn
C.cook
D.travel
解析: 由上文内容可知,他们在旅行中相遇、相识,所以多年以后他们仍然时不时地一起去“旅游(travel)”。
答案: D
17.A.certain
B.important
C.impossible
D.unnecessary
解析: 如果“我”父母是自行出游的话,他们就“不可能(impossible)”认识那对夫妇了。
答案: C
18.A.something
B.nothing
C.somebody
D.nobody
解析: 作者在文中讨论的是跟团旅游的优点,故此处是说:出去游玩时,“没有什么(nothing)”比跟团旅游更好的了。
答案: B
19.A.gift
B.hope
C.method
D.chance
解析: 由第三段的例子可知,跟团旅游让我们有“机会(chance)”结识新朋友。
答案: D
20.A.best
B.last
C.only
D.new
解析: 总览全文可知,作者认为跟团旅游是出游的“最佳(best)”方式。
答案: A
Ⅳ.短文改错
When
my
grandfathe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
left
school,he
got
his
first
job
as
a
office
worker.In
those
days,he
was
extreme
thin.He
paid
very
little,so
he
could
not
afford
to
eating
a
lot.I
have
one
or
two
photos
of
her
from
that
time,and
he
looks
just
like
me,but
a
lot
thin!When
he
grew
older,he
worked
at
all
sorts
of
thing,such
as
reporting
for
a
local
newspaper
and
worked
as
a
part time
salesman.He
worked
hardly
all
his
life,but
he
always
found
out
time
for
the
things
he
enjoyed,like
going
fishing
on
weekends
or
reading
books
at
home.
参考答案
When
my
grandfathe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
left
school,he
got
his
first
job
as
office
worker.In
those
days,he
was
thin.He
paid
very
little,so
he
could
not
afford
to
a
lot.I
have
one
or
two
photos
of
from
that
time,and
he
looks
just
like
me,but
a
lot
!When
he
grew
older,he
worked
at
all
sorts
of
,such
as
reporting
for
a
local
newspaper
and
as
a
part time
salesman.He
worked
all
his
life,but
he
always
found
out——
time
for
the
things
he
enjoyed,like
going
fishing
on
weekends
or
reading
books
at
home.阶段质量评估(一) Unit
1 Festivals
around
the
world
姓名:_____________ 班级:___________ 学号:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
will
the
two
speakers
go
home
A.By
taxi.      
B.By
bus.
C.On
foot.
答案: A
2.What
color
were
the
socks
and
underwear
before
they
were
washed
A.Pink.
B.White.
C.Red.
答案: B
3.When
will
the
movie
begin
A.At
1:45
pm.
B.At
1:50
pm.
C.At
1:55
pm.
答案: C
4.What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about
A.An
animal.
B.A
teacher.
C.A
paper.
答案: C
5.Where
is
the
woman
going
A.A
museum.
B.A
library.
C.A
bookstore.
答案: A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Which
of
the
following
is
new
A.The
coffee
pot.
B.The
flowerpots.
C.The
CDs.
答案: A
7.Where
will
the
man
put
his
glasses
A.Under
the
bed.
B.In
the
cupboard.
C.On
a
higher
shelf.
答案: C
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.Why
does
the
woman
congratulate
the
man
A.He
beat
his
father.
B.He
got
his
tenth
win.
C.He
got
a
new
partner.
答案: B
9.Who
convinced
the
man
to
take
up
car
racing
A.His
cousin.
B.His
father.
C.His
friend.
答案: A
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.What
will
the
woman
do
today
A.Entertain
some
guests.
B.Do
some
housework
at
home.
C.Help
the
man
clean
the
house.
答案: C
11.Where
is
the
man
now
A.In
Beijing.
B.In
Paris.
C.In
New
York.
答案: C
12.What
day
is
it
probably
today
A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
答案: A
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.What
does
the
man
do
A.A
tour
guide.
B.A
language
teacher.
C.A
sales
manager.
答案: A
14.How
many
languages
can
the
man
speak
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
答案: B
15.How
did
the
woman
learn
French
A.By
learning
from
her
customers.
B.By
learning
from
her
grandma.
C.By
attending
classes
at
school.
答案: C
16.Which
language
does
the
woman
use
most
often
A.Spanish.
B.French.
C.English.
答案: B
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.How
many
pieces
does
one
set
have
A.10.
B.26.
C.36.
答案: C
18.What
can
kids
do
by
using
the
toy
A.Learn
English
songs.
B.Learn
numbers
and
letters.
C.Learn
the
names
of
all
the
colors.
答案: B
19.Which
country
has
the
seller
had
problems
delivering
packages
to
A.Canada.
B.Australia.
C.Italy.
答案: C
20.When
can
the
buyers
return
the
product
A.Within
30
days.
B.Within
14
days.
C.Within
7
days.
答案: B
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:We
really
shouldn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
walk
home.I’m
afraid
it’ll
start
raining
soon.Should
we
take
a
bus
M:Let’s
take
a
taxi
instead.Look.Here
comes
one.Let’s
go!
(Text
2)
W:What’s
wrong
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
my
laundry?All
of
my
socks
and
underwear
are
pink!
M:Did
you
happ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
to
put
something
pink
or
red
in
the
washer
with
your
white
clothes
(Text
3)
W:It’s
already
1:50
pm.Why
are
you
so
late
M:Sorry.The
traffic
was
really
heavy.Has
the
movie
begun
W:No,it
hasn’t,but
it’ll
begin
in
just
five
minutes.
(Text
4)
W:I
was
supposed
to
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
in
my
paper
today.My
teacher
gave
us
a
task
to
research
and
write
about
rare
animals.I
was
supposed
to
write
about
the
golden
monkey
and
the
panda.
M:So
did
you
get
it
done
W:Not
really.I
only
wrote
a
little
about
the
panda.
(Text
5)
M:Where
are
you
going
now?To
the
library
W:No,I’m
going
to
a
museum.
M:Why?If
I
were
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),I
would
go
to
a
library
or
a
bookstore
to
search
for
more
information.
W:Don’t
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )remember
what
our
project
is
about?We’re
supposed
to
study
why
people
go
to
museums,so
I’m
going
to
one
now
to
do
a
survey.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W:Hi,Marco.What
are
you
doing
M:I’m
tidying
up.Je
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
is
coming
round
for
some
coffee,since
I
just
bought
that
coffee
pot
two
days
ago.She’s
bringing
her
kids
with
her.
W:Well,you
should
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sort
out
this
room
before
they
arrive.Your
flowerpots
are
not
safe
for
children.
M:I
know.I’ll
put
them
in
the
back
garden.
W:Have
you
moved
your
CDs
and
books
M:No,I
haven’t,but
I’m
going
to
put
them
under
the
bed.
W:What
about
those
glasses
M:I’ll
put
them
on
a
higher
shelf,and
I’ve
locked
all
the
cupboards.
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
W:James,the
win
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ner
of
today’s
car
race,is
with
me
now.Congratulations,James!This
is
now
your
tenth
win!So
where
did
it
all
begin?I
see
your
father
was
also
racing
here
today.Did
he
convince
you
to
take
up
racing
when
you
were
young
M:Er,actually,it
was
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
who
persuaded
him—he
started
racing
only
this
year.No,it
was
my
cousin
who
is
to
blame.He
used
to
take
me
along
when
he
went
to
races—I
was
five
at
the
time.
W:Who
is
your
partner
today
M:Tim,who
I
intr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oduced
to
racing
some
time
ago—at
the
moment
he
is
free
to
help
me,though
next
year
he
hopes
to
have
a
car
of
his
own.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W:Hi,Mark.How
is
everything
M:I’m
a
bit
busy
right
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
now.We’ve
got
guests
coming
the
day
after
tomorrow,and
the
house’s
so
untidy.Lisa,you
know
I
hate
housework.
W:I
don’t
have
any
plans
for
today.I
can
help
you.
M:That’d
be
great.B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
the
way,l
heard
your
family
is
going
to
Beijing
soon.Are
you
looking
forward
to
your
trip
W:Not
really.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’m
really
busy
with
my
work
these
days
and
I
have
to
attend
a
meeting
in
Paris
next
week.I’d
rather
stay
in
New
York
and
keep
working.
M:But
you
can’t
work
all
the
time.
W:I
hope
so.So
who
are
the
guests
coming
on
Thursday
M:Some
of
my
colleagues.
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W:What
do
you
do,Henry
M:Well,I
work
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
tour
guide.My
job
is
to
show
tourists
around
Europe.
W:Do
you
know
any
foreign
languages
M:Yes,that’s
a
must
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
this
job.Besides
English,I
also
speak
Spanish,French,and
Italian.
W:Wow,you
reall
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
speak
a
lot
of
languages.How
did
you
learn
so
many
foreign
languages
M:I
learned
Spanis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
and
French
at
school,and
I
learned
Italian
from
my
grandma
because
she’s
Italian.
W:Which
of
the
languages
do
you
use
most
often?Is
it
French
M:No.It’s
Sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anish,actually,because
many
of
the
tourists
in
my
groups
speak
Spanish.Do
you
speak
any
foreign
languages
W:Yes,just
Fren
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch.We
were
required
to
learn
it
at
school.I
didn’t
like
it
when
I
was
at
school,but
now
as
a
sales
manager,I
find
it
really
helpful
for
my
work.Many
of
my
customers
are
French,so
I
often
have
to
speak
French
with
them.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
Here
is
the
perfe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct
toy
for
little
kids,a
toy
that
can
both
entertain
and
help
them
learn.This
toy
is
actually
a
36 piece
set,containing
10
numbers
(from
0
to
9)
and
a
total
of
26
letters
(from
A
to
Z).It
comes
in
a
variety
of
colors,such
as
red,blue,yellow
and
green
and
is
a
great
way
to
make
learning
numbers
and
letters
fun
for
both
little
boys
and
little
girls.We
offer
worldwide
shipping
such
as
UK,Australia
and
Canada,but
there
have
been
some
problems
with
shipping
to
addresses
in
Italy.If
you
have
not
received
your
package
within
30
business
days,please
tell
us
and
we
will
return
your
money
back.In
general,we
offer
a
14 day
return
policy,so
if
you
have
any
problems
with
the
product
and
wish
to
return
it,please
let
us
know
within
14
days
from
the
date
you
receive
your
order.If
you
have
any
questions
or
problems,please
feel
free
to
email
our
service
center
at
any
time.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear
Kate,
I
can’t
believe
I’m
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ready
in
my
sixth
week
of
university.I
meant
to
write
earlier
but
there
just
seems
to
be
so
much
going
on
all
the
time—lectures
(讲座)
to
go
to,interesting
people
to
meet,societies
to
join,etc.Now
I
keep
forgetting
things,or
being
late
for
lectures.Sometimes
I
think
I’ll
never
learn
to
deal
with
it
all!Is
there
any
way
I
can
get
my
act
together?What
do
you
think
Love,
Sheryl
Dear
Sheryl,
It
was
great
to
hear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from
you.I’m
not
surprised
you
feel
a
bit
overwhelmed.I
think
you
can
make
a
list
each
morning
of
things
you
have
to
do
that
day.Try
to
include
everything
on
your
list,from
going
to
a
lecture
to
returning
your
books
to
the
library.And
draw
up
your
own
study
timetable
and
stick
to
it.When
you’ve
got
a
minute
during
the
day,don’t
forget
to
tick
off
things
that
have
been
completed.
The
university
social
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scene
sounds
very
good.You
seem
to
be
really
living
it
up.I
remember
how
popular
and
outgoing
you
were
at
school,so
it
must
be
tempting
(诱人的)
to
say
“yes”
to
every
social
invitation.It’s
not
a
good
idea
to
go
out
every
night,though!You
won’t
forget
to
pace
yourself,will
you?Just
avoid
doing
too
much
at
one
time!
I’ll
be
able
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make
the
weekend
of
the
22nd.I’m
really
looking
forward
to
seeing
the
college
and
meeting
some
of
your
new
friends.I
believe
by
the
time
we
meet
everything
will
be
going
well
in
your
life!
Love,
Kate
语篇解读 本文是应用文。一个女孩收到好朋友的来信后,为她在大学中遇到的问题提出了一些建议。
21.What’s
the
matter
with
Sheryl
A.She
finds
it
hard
to
make
friends.
B.She
feels
lonely
at
the
university.
C.She
has
no
idea
how
to
get
organized.
D.She
is
growing
tired
of
giving
lectures.
解析: 细节理解题。由第一封
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )信中的there
just
seems
to
be
so
much
going
on
all
the
time...I’ll
never
learn
to
deal
with
it
all可知,Sheryl现在的问题主要是不知道该怎样合理地安排大学生活,故选C项。
答案: C
22.The
underlin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
word
“overwhelmed”
in
the
second
letter
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”.
A.relaxed      
B.discouraged
C.overjoyed
D.distrusted
解析: 词义猜测题。由第一封信中的内容可知,Sheryl现在感到很苦恼,不知道该怎么办了,故选B项。
答案: B
23.On
the
weekend
of
the
22nd,Kate
will________.
A.pay
a
visit
to
Sheryl
B.go
to
a
lecture
with
Sheryl
C.make
a
study
plan
for
Sheryl
D.introduce
a
new
friend
to
Sheryl
解析: 细节理解题。由第二封信
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中最后的I’m
really
looking
forward
to
seeing
the
college
and
meeting
some
of
your
new
friends可知,Kate将于22日去看望Sheryl,故选A项。
答案: A
24.What
is
the
second
letter
mainly
about
A.Kate’s
advice
to
Sheryl.
B.Kate’s
plans
for
the
future.
C.Kate’s
opinion
of
her
college.
D.Kate’s
worries
about
her
lecture.
解析: 主旨大意题。第二封信主要是Kate给Sheryl提出的一些建议,故选A项。
答案: A
B
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
important
festival
in
North
America.We
interviewed
several
students
from
the
US
and
Canada.Here
is
what
they
have
told
us
about
their
Thanksgiving
experiences.
Josie
from
New
York,USA
“In
America,Thanksgivi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
is
celebrated
every
year
at
the
end
of
November.It
is
to
remember
the
first
group
of
people
from
Europe
to
live
in
America.When
they
first
arrived,they
found
the
environment
strange.But
they
learned
to
survive
after
some
native
American
friends
showed
them
how
to
grow
and
find
food.Thanksgiving
is
meant
to
be
a
traditional
celebration.”
Todd
from
California,USA
“Thanksgiving
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
first
day
of
Christmas
shopping.That
means
we
have
four
weeks
to
buy
Christmas
presents
for
our
families
and
friends.For
me
and
my
friends,the
most
important
part
of
the
festival
is
the
big
football
game
on
TV.The
match
is
watched
by
millions
of
people
all
over
America.Thanksgiving
is
seen
as
an
exciting
day
for
football!”
lan
from
Saskatoon,Canada
“In
Canada,Thanksgiv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
is
held
on
the
second
Monday
in
October.On
the
Sunday
before
Thanksgiving
Day,many
people
go
to
church.Thanks
is
given
for
all
the
good
things
that
happened
to
them
during
the
year.I
always
give
thanks
for
the
nice
big
turkey
I’m
going
to
have
at
the
family
dinner!Like
all
festivals,Thanksgiving
is
about
food!”
Katie
from
Maritimes,Canada
“On
Thanksgiving
Day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),we
have
dinner
with
all
our
cousins,aunts
and
uncles.It
is
always
very
busy.Sometimes
we
have
two
Thanksgiving
dinners
because
we
go
to
both
our
grandparents’
houses.The
dinner
is
usually
attended
by
more
than
twenty
people
at
each
house!My
mother
and
my
aunts
do
all
the
cooking
but
the
washing up
is
done
by
me
and
my
cousins.And
that’s
not
an
easy
job!But
I
don’t
mind
because
Thanksgiving
is
meant
to
be
a
time
to
give
thanks.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文,主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节的不同经历。
25.When
is
Thanksgiving
celebrated
every
year
in
Canada
A.On
the
second
Monday
in
October.
B.On
the
second
Monday
in
November.
C.At
the
end
of
October.
D.At
the
end
of
November.
解析: 细节理解题。从第三个采访“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Ian
from
Saskatoon,Canada”中的“In
Canada,Thanksgiving
is
held
on
the
second
Monday
in
October.”可知,答案为A。
答案: A
26.Which
of
the
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
interviewed
feels
that
Thanksgiving
is
all
about
football
A.Ian.
B.Josie.
C.Todd.
D.Katie.
解析: 细节理解题。从第二个采访中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“Thanksgiving
is
seen
as
an
exciting
day
for
football!”可知,Todd认为感恩节的关键词就是足球,所以答案选C项。
答案: C
27.Where
does
the
pers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
who
thinks
that
Thanksgiving
is
a
traditional
celebration
come
from
A.New
York.
B.California.
C.Saskatoon.
D.Maritimes.
解析: 细节理解题。从第一个采访“Josi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
from
New
York,USA”中的“Thanksgiving
is
meant
to
be
a
traditional
celebration.”可知,答案选A项。
答案: A
28.What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A.Students
learn
to
give
thanks
on
Thanksgiving.
B.Many
students
like
spending
Thanksgiving
at
home.
C.Students
have
different
experiences
on
Thanksgiving.
D.Thanksgiving
is
an
important
festival
in
North
America.
解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节不同的经历,所以答案选C项。
答案: C
C
Did
you
know
that
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing
as
simple
as
the
wallpaper
on
your
computer
can
tell
people
a
lot
about
you?According
to
researcher
Donna
Dawson,our
computers
say
something
about
what
we’re
like
because
they
are
part
of
our
“personal
space.”
A
picture
of
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )child
or
family
on
the
sceen
often
means
the
person
cares
deeply
about
their
loved
ones.A
photo
of
the
person
surrounded
by
friends
shows
they
value
their
popularity
and
probably
work
well
with
other
people.On
the
other
hand,pictures
showing
examples
of
past
successes,like
winning
a
prize
may
mean
a
person
is
only
interested
in
themselves.
Pictures
of
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ature
and
natural
scenery
tell
people
that
you
are
driven
to
succeed
and
use
the
pictures
to
relax
and
remove
the
pressure
(压力)
in
your
life.Cityscapes,pictures
of
cities
or
towns,show
that
you
enjoy
travel
and
adventure.Most
people
with
cityscapes
as
their
wallpaper
are
optimistic
(乐观的),happy
people
who
feel
even
better
thinking
about
the
places
they’ve
visited
or
want
to
visit.
Pictures
of
ani
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mals
show
that
you
are
optimistic
and
kind hearted.You
are
often
happy
and
you
enjoy
life
and
act
young.Cartoons
(漫画)
or
drawings
show
that
you
are
a
multitasker,someone
who
does
many
things
at
once.You
have
many
responsibilities,but
you
deal
with
them
well.That’s
one
reason
you
like
having
something
to
smile
about
when
you
look
at
your
computer
wallpaper.
Then,what
does
plai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
blue
wallpaper
tell
us
about
a
person?According
to
Dawson,a
person
with
plain
blue
wallpaper
probably
values
their
privacy
and
keeps
work
from
becoming
too
personal.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。研究表明,电脑的桌面壁纸可以反映一个人的性格。
29.A
prize
Photo
as
wallpaper
suggests
someone________.
A.cares
only
about
himself
or
herself
B.has
a
strong
wish
to
succeed
C.is
confident
about
himself
or
herself
D.Works
very
well
with
others
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的pic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tures
showing
examples
of
past
successes,like
winning
a
prize
may
mean
a
person
is
only
interested
in
themselves可知,如果有人用奖品的照片当电脑的桌面壁纸,说明这类人只在乎自己。
答案: A
30.Those
who
look
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
bright
side
of
things
are
likely
to
have
wallpaper
like________.
A.pictures
of
nature
and
natural
scenery
B.pictures
showing
their
past
successes
C.city
views
or
pictures
of
animals
D.photos
of
staying
with
friends
解析: 细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段中的Most
people
with
cityscapes
as
their
wallpaper
are
optimistic和第四段中的Pictures
of
animals
show
that
you
are
optimistic可知,积极乐观的人往往会将城市风景或动物的图片用作电脑的桌面壁纸。
答案: C
31.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Where
to
Look
for
Your
Computer
Wallpaper
B.Computer
Wallpaper
Shows
Your
Personality
C.How
to
Place
Wallpaper
on
Your
Computer
D.Computer
Wallpaper
Interests
Everyone
解析: 标题归纳题。文章第一段为主
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题段,其中的the
wallpaper
on
your
computer
can
tell
people
a
lot
about
you点明文章主旨,即:电脑的桌面壁纸可以反映一个人的个性,故B项作标题贴切。
答案: B
D
Argentina
(阿根廷)
lies
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
South
America.There
are
many
festivals
in
Argentina
during
the
year.Therefore,you
can
enjoy
the
different
interesting
festivals
when
traveling
there.First
of
all,we
should
talk
about
the
Tango
(探戈舞)
Festival
in
Argentina,which
is
held
in
the
capital
of
this
country Buenos
Aires,from
February
to
March.You
ought
to
know
that
Argentina
is
the
home
of
tango,so
Argentineans
admire
this
dance
very
much.Even
if
you
cannot
dance
perfectly,you
should
join
the
people
and
try
to
perform
this
dance.
The
next
festi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )val
in
Argentina
is
Open
Polo
(马球)
Tournament.You
should
go
to
Palermo
to
see
this
festival
in
Argentina.This
festival
is
held
every
year
and
is
the
most
important
polo
tournament
in
Argentina.This
kind
of
sport
is
considered
the
most
important
in
Argentina.Attending
this
festival
in
Argentina,you
will
be
able
to
communicate
with
different
people,admire
the
fascinating
competition
between
the
teams
of
different
countries,such
as
Argentina,England,Australia,as
well
as
the
US.This
festival
in
Argentina
is
usually
held
between
November
and
December
every
year.So
don’t
miss
the
opportunity
if
you
travel
to
Argentina
at
this
time.
The
other
fest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ival
in
Argentina
is
the
Semana
Musical
Llao
Llao.This
is
a
festival
of
classical
music.The
festival
was
created
in
1993
and
is
held
at
the
Llao
Llao
Hotel,near
Bariloche.The
festival
is
held
yearly
in
October.So
if
you
admire
this
kind
of
music,you
should
travel
to
Argentina
in
October.There
are
also
many
carnivals
in
October.
There
are
also
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many
carnivals
in
Argentina
in
summer.Of
course,it’s
impossible
to
put
everything
about
festivals
in
Argentina
into
just
one
article.We
hope
that
you
have
found
this
article
interesting
and
eye catching.
语篇解读 你去过阿根廷吗?让我们去阿根廷探戈艺术节去看一看吧!
32.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.Travel
to
Argentina
B.Entertainments
in
Argentina
C.Festivals
in
Argentina
D.A
brief
introduction
to
Argentina
解析: 主旨大意题。文章第一段第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、三句There
are
many
festivals
in
Argentina
during
the
year.Therefore,you
can
enjoy
the
different
interesting
festivals
when
traveling
there.点明文章主题。故Festivals
in
Argentina为最佳标题。
答案: C
33.From
the
passage,we
know
that
the
Tango
Festival________.
A.welcomes
everyone
to
take
part
in
B.is
held
in
summer
C.is
organized
by
the
government
D.holds
parties
for
different
dances
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后两句You
ought
to
know
that
Argentina
is
the
home
of
tango,so
Argentineans
admire
this
dance
very
much.Even
if
you
cannot
dance
perfectly,you
should
join
the
people
and
try
to
perform
this
dance.可知。
答案: A
34.Which
of
the
following
is
a
sport
festival
A.The
Semana
Musical
Llao
Llao.
B.Open
Polo
Tournament.
C.The
Tango
Festival.
D.Argentina
Carnivals.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
kind
of
sport
is
considered
the
most
important
in
Argentina.可知Open
Polo
Tournament是一个运动会节日。
答案: B
35.If
Tom
wants
to
enj
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy
a
classical
music
event
in
Argentina,he
should
visit
________.
A.Buenos
Aires
in
spring
B.Palermo
in
April
C.Bariloche
in
October
D.Palermo
in
winter
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第三、四、五句The
festival
was
created
in
1993
and
is
held
at
the
Llao
Llao
Hotel,near
Bariloche.The
festival
is
held
yearly
in
October.So
if
you
admire
this
kind
of
music,you
should
travel
to
Argentina
in
October.可知正确选项为C。
答案: C
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Schools
across
the
Un
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ited
States
are
trying
to
achieve
a
waste free
lunch
period.Still
using
brown
paper
to
take
lunch?Bag
them,they
say.__36__To
meet
eco friendly
(环保的)
lunch
requirements,sandwiches
and
snacks
need
to
be
put
in
plastic
containers
(容器)
and
water
must
be
in
a
reusable
bottle.
The
schools’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )view:more
students
using
eco friendly
lunch
containers
means
less
waste
created
at
lunchtime.__37__A
green
lunch
rule
is
also
good
for
schools
since
they
will
require
less
clean up
and
there
will
be
less
cost
for
taking
out
the
trash.
__38__
They
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
that
reusable
containers
are
expensive
and
washing
the
containers
also
uses
water.Schools
say
that
the
containers
don’t
need
to
be
thrown
away.In
the
long
run,the
cost
should
be
less
than
buying
paper
lunch
bags,if
students
don’t
lose
or
misplace
their
containers.__39__
Although
some
pare
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts
are
against
this
rule,it
seems
many
families
are
trying
to
go
green.__40__
Sales
of
plastic
and
paper
bags,once
school
lunch
must haves,are
dropping.
What
do
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think?Is
the
added
time
and
money
in
going
green
at
lunchtime
worth
it?Should
schools
require
kids
to
bring
eco friendly
lunches
A.That’s
good
for
the
planet.
B.They
say
it’s
no
use
doing
so.
C.Some
parents
agree
to
the
school’s
suggestion.
D.Parents
say
kids
are
certain
to
lose
the
containers.
E.Sales
of
eco friendly
lunch
products
are
on
the
rise.
F.Schools
are
asking
students
to
choose
reusable
cloth
bags.
G.But
there
are
more
problems
to
consider,say
some
parents.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章就美国学校要求学生携带环保餐具这一规定进行了热烈的讨论。
36.解析: 根据该空前的Bag
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem和该空后的sandwiches
and
snacks
need
to
be
put
in
plastic
containers
and
water
must
be
in
a
reusable
bottle可知,F项“很多学校要求学生选用环保的布袋子”符合语境。
答案: F
37.解析: 
A项中的That’s
good
for与该空后的is
also
good
for相呼应。
答案: A
38.解析: 该段主要讲家长不同意此项规定的理由。该空后的They
say承接G项中的say
some
parents,故选G项。
答案: G
39.解析: D项中的kids
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
certain
to
lose
the
containers与该空前的if
students
don’t
lose
or
misplace
their
containers
相呼应。
答案: D
40.解析: E项中的Sales
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...are
on
the
rise
与该空后的Sales
of...are
dropping形成对比。
答案: E
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
born
with
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
heart
disease.As
I
grew
up,parts
of
my
heart
started
to__41__and
I
was
often
out
of
breath.So
when
I
was
eight,the
doctors
opened
my
chest
to__42__it.When
they
saw
the
state
of
my
heart,they
told
my
parents,“We
don’t
expect
him
to__43__the
night.”
I
was
in
and
out
of
a
coma
(昏迷)
for
three
months.Every
day
the
fact
that
I
wasn’t__44__was
a
good
thing.
Finally,the
docto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs__45__
I’d
be
better
off
at
home—
saying
that
I
wasn’t
going
to
live
long.But
I
__46__
and
had
something
close
to
a__47__
childhood.As
a
teenager,I
began
to__48__
heart
failure
again.But
I
was__49__
to
go
to
college,become
a
manager
and
get
married
to
Jo.
I
started
my
own_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__50___so
I
could
work
flexible
(灵活的)
hours,__51__Jo
and
I
had
two
children:Josh
and
Liam.I__52__to
keep
a
good
standard
of
life
for
everyone,even
when
I
was
waking
up
feeling
sick
every
morning.By
January
last
year,my
heart
failure
was
so__53__
I
often
couldn’t
walk
more
than
a
few
yards.
I
was
worried
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
not
being
around
for
my__54__.I
had
to
explain
to
Josh
that
the
__55__
telling
me
an
organ
(器官)
had
been
found
could
come
any
time
and
I’d
be
rushed
to
hospital,perhaps
__56__
I
could
say
goodbye.A
few
days
later,the
phone
rang
and
Josh
said,“Is
that
the
doctor
with
your
new__57__?”
However
it
was__58__
a
salesman.
May
4
was
the
day
a
tr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ansplant
(移植)
match
was
found.I
was
out
of
hospital
within
five
weeks
and,within
a
few__59__,feeling
much
better.By
October,I
was
taking
part
in
a
30 mile
bike
ride.
These
days
I
spend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
lot
of
time
talking
to
kids
with
heart__60__.I
want
to
support
others
who’ve
had
a
hard
time.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者虽然患有先天性心脏病,但他没有退缩,勇敢面对学习和生活,坚强地活了下去。
41.A.feel
B.fail
C.improve
D.work
解析: 根据该句中的I
was
often
out
of
breath可知,作者的心脏开始衰竭。下文的heart
failure为提示。
答案: B
42.A.repair
B.discover
C.hear
D.prevent
解析: 根据文章第一句I
was
born
with
a
heart
disease可知,医生想要修复作者的心脏。
答案: A
43.A.stay
B.waste
C.see
D.last
解析:  根据下文的sayi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
that
I
wasn’t
going
to
live
long可知,医生觉得作者的情况不容乐观,可能熬不过当晚。
答案: D
44.A.dead
B.sad
C.sick
D.worried
解析: 根据上文的I
was
in
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
of
a
coma
for
three
months可知,作者每天还活着是一件值得庆幸的事。
答案: A
45.A.expected
B.decided
C.required
D.learned
解析: 根据破折号后的内容可知,医生决定作者最好还是回家(等待死亡)。
答案: B
46.A.went
out
B.gave
up
C.looked
back
D.carried
on
解析: 根据上文的say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
that
I
wasn’t
going
to
live
long和转折连词But可知,作者没有让生命很快止步,而是继续活了下去。
答案: D
47.A.lucky
B.normal
C.busy
D.poor
解析: 根据下文讲述青少年和成年后的正常生活可知,作者的童年也基本和其他孩子一样。
答案: B
48.A.stop
B.accept
C.experience
D.examine
解析: 作者青少年时期又曾经历心力衰竭。
答案: C
49.A.ready
B.likely
C.able
D.sure
解析: 根据转折连词But可知,虽然作者在青少年时期又开始经历心力衰竭,但他还是上了大学,成为一名经理并且结婚生子。
答案: C
50.A.ride
B.family
C.holiday
D.company
解析: 根据接下来的so
I
could
work
flexible
hours可知,作者为了有灵活的工作时间自己创办了公司。
答案: D
51.A.and
B.but
C.since
D.unless
解析: “创办自己的公司”和“我们有了两个孩子”之间为并列关系。
答案: A
52.A.waited
B.tried
C.agreed
D.offered
解析: 根据上文叙述作者的工作和家庭经历可知,作者努力让身边的家人有高水准的生活。
答案: B
53.A.easy
B.quiet
C.bad
D.strange
解析: 根据下文的I
often
couldn’t
walk
more
than
a
few
yards可知,作者的心脏病越来越严重。
答案: C
54.A.children
B.parents
C.wife
D.doctors
解析: 根据下文描述给儿子解释可知,作者担心自己不在孩子身边。
答案: A
55.A.person
B.letter
C.call
D.note
解析: 根据下文的the
phone
rang可知,作者会随时接到有关捐献器官的电话。
答案: C
56.
A.when
B.before
C.although
D.if
解析: 根据上文的come
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
any
time
and
I’d
be
rushed
to
hospital可知,作者觉得可能会来不及和儿子告别。
答案: B
57.A.heart
B.bike
C.drug
D.address
解析: 联系上下文可知,作者需要移植新的心脏。
答案: A
58.A.then
B.yet
C.just
D.soon
解析: 根据句首的转折副词However可知,电话只是一名推销员打来的。
答案: C
59.A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
解析: 根据该段首句Ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
4
was
the
day
a
transplant
match
was
found和下文的October可知,作者几个月后感觉越来越好。
答案: C
60.A.conditions
B.problems
C.operations
D.transplants
解析: 作者是一名心脏病患者并经历了太多痛苦,因此他要鼓励那些同样有心脏问题的孩子们。
答案: B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读对话,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An
Interesting
Festival
The
Agricultural
Feas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
takes
place
after
the
Independence
Day.It
is
not
a
worldwide
61.________(celebrate).Only
Christians
in
Mexico
look
forward
to
its
62.________(arrive)
for
its
religious
origin:
Long
ago,humans’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ancestors
were
bad.They
fooled
and
played
tricks
63.________each
other
and
never
kept
their
word.So
God
turned
up
and
drowned
all
their
crops.Humans
starved
day
and
night,64.________(weep).In
order
to
gain
God’s
65.________(forgive),a
woman
poet
set
off
to
see
God.She
admired
God
and
kept
apologizing.God
was
moved.With
his
66.________(permit),humans
finally
had
good
harvests
again.So,to
wipe
sadness
and
remind
themselves
of
the
belief
in
God,people
began
the
festival.
On
the
festival,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people
gather
in
open
air,such
as
playgrounds
or
parking
lots,and
energetically
have
fun
with
each
other
all
night
long,as
though
they
were
never
tired.When
a
beauty
67.________
(dress)
up
in
lovely
clothing
reads
poems
in
memory
of
the
poet,everyone
holds
their
breath.Then,it
is
the
custom
68.________the
bone
of
a
rooster
head
is
given
to
her
as
69.________award.70.________(obvious),the
story
is
not
true,but
the
festival
is
interesting.
答案: 61.celebration 
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )62.arrival 63.on 64.weeping 65.forgiveness 66.permission 67.dressed 68.that 69.an 70.Obviously
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
Our
class
recently
wen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
on
the
school
trip
to
an
adventure
centre.It
is
locating
not
too
far
away
from
the
school.It
only
took
us
two
hours
get
there
by
bus.There
were
twenty
of
ourselves
and
we
spend
five
days
there
on
a
sailing
course.The
activities
were
good
organised
but
safety
standards
were
high.We
enjoyed
the
courses
although
the
weather
was
bad.Each
student
was
given
a
lot
of
personal
attention,who
helped
them
to
develop
their
confidence.I
believe
this
course
was
good
for
all
the
students,and
I
think
the
school
should
organise
a
more
similar
trip
next
year.
参考答案
Our
class
recent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
went
on
school
trip
to
an
adventure
centre.It
is
not
too
far
away
from
the
school.It
only
took
us
two
hours
get
there
by
bus.There
were
twenty
of
and
we
five
days
there
on
a
sailing
course.The
activities
were
organised
safety
standards
were
high.We
enjoyed
the
although
the
weather
was
bad.Each
student
was
given
a
lot
of
personal
attention,
helped
them
to
develop
their
confidence.I
believe
this
course
was
good
for
all
the
students,and
I
think
the
school
should
organise
a
more———
similar
trip
next
year.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike即将随其父母来中国,并在中国度过春节。他来信向你询问有关春节的习俗,请你告诉他有关春节的习俗。
要点如下:
1.历史悠久。
2.中国人独有的传统节日。
3.家庭团圆。
4.共进晚餐。5.看春晚。
要求:1.词数100个左右。
2.可适当添加细节。
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Mike,
I’m
glad
to
kn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
that
you
are
coming
to
China
with
your
parents
and
will
spend
the
Spring
Festival
here.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Dear
Mike,
I’m
glad
to
kn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
that
you
are
coming
to
China
with
your
parents
and
will
spend
the
Spring
Festival
here.
The
Spring
Festival
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
traditional
festival
with
a
long
history
which
is
celebrated
only
by
Chinese
people.It
falls
on
January
1st
of
the
Chinese
lunar
year,when
people
of
a
family
get
together
and
enjoy
the
dinner
together.The
dinner
stands
for
the
spirits
of
the
festival—unity.
Often,we
will
be
watch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
the
Spring
Festival
Gala,and
talking
about
something
pleasant.It
is
one
of
the
most
important
festivals
for
Chinese
people.
I
wish
you
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
pleasant
journey
and
I’m
sure
you
will
like
our
traditional
Spring
Festival.
Yours,
Li
Hua课时作业(六) Unit
2 Healthy
eating
Section
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Wang
Peng
sat
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
front
of
his
restaurant________(feel)
very
disappointed.
答案: feeling
2.His________drove
him
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
go
into
the
old
temple
and
look
around
it________(curious).
答案: curiosity;curiously
3.Would
you
like
some
boiled
eggs
or
some________(fry)
ones
答案: fried
4.You
look
much________(slim)
these
days
than
before.
答案: slimmer
5.He
got________(frustrate)
when
people
didn’t
understand
what
he
was
trying
to
say.
答案: frustrated
6.Your
story
is
perfect.I’ve
never
heard
a________(good)
one
before.
答案: better
7.I
hate
the
idea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
going
on________diet
to
lose
weight;I
prefer
taking
exercise.
答案: a
8.I
won’t
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you________(tell)
a
lie
to
your
teacher.Go
and
make
an
apology
to
her.
答案: telling
9.________(tire)
of
living
in
the
city,the
boy
was
determined
to
move
to
the
countryside.
答案: Tired
10.The
old
man
watch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
the
soldiers
helping
the
people
surrounded
by
the
flood,________(feel)
excited.
答案: feeling
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Do
you
love
holida
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys
but
hate
the
increase
in
weight
that
follows?You
are
not
alone.
Holidays
are
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appy
days
with
pleasure
and
delicious
foods.Many
people,however,are
worried
about
the
weight
that
comes
along
with
these
delicious
foods.
With
proper
planning,t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hough,it
is
possible
to
control
your
weight.The
idea
is
to
enjoy
the
holidays
but
not
to
eat
too
much.You
don’t
have
to
turn
away
from
the
foods
that
you
enjoy.The
following
suggestions
may
be
of
some
help
to
you.
Don’t
miss
meals.Befo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
you
leave
home
for
a
feast
(宴会),have
a
small,low fat
snack.This
may
help
to
keep
you
from
getting
too
excited
before
delicious
foods.
Begin
with
clear
soup
and
fruit
or
vegetables.
A
large
glass
of
water
before
you
eat
may
help
you
feel
full.
Use
a
small
plat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e;a
large
plate
will
encourage
you
to
have
more
than
enough.
Better
not
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
high fat
foods.Dishes
that
look
oily
or
creamy
have
much
fat
in
them.
Choose
lean
meat.Fill
your
plate
with
salad
and
green
vegetables.
If
you
have
a
sweet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tooth,try
mints
(薄荷)
and
fruits.They
don’t
have
fat
content
as
cream
and
chocolate.
Don’t
let
exercise
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
a
break
during
the
holidays.A
20 minute
walk
after
a
meal
can
help
burn
off
excess
calories
(多余的热量).
1.Holidays
are
happy
days
with
pleasure
but
they
may________.
A.bring
weight
problems
B.bring
you
much
trouble
in
your
life
C.make
you
worried
about
your
foods
D.make
you
hate
delicious
foods
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,假期是充满乐趣、品尝美食的快乐的日子,但是很多人担心随之而来的体重问题,显然A项正确。
答案: A
2.In
order
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )really
enjoy
your
holidays
without
putting
on
weight,you’d
better________.
A.drink
much
water
and
have
vegetables
only
B.not
eat
too
much
food
with
high
fat
C.not
accept
invitations
to
feasts
D.turn
away
from
delicious
foods
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idea
is
to
enjoy
the
holidays
but
not
to
eat
too
much.”以及后文建议“Better
not
have
high fat
foods.”可以看出,要想假期快乐又不增加体重,最好别吃富含脂肪的食物。
答案: B
3.According
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
passage,________is/are
a
necessary
part
to
stop
you
from
putting
on
weight.
A.vegetables
B.water
C.calories
of
energy
D.physical
exercise
解析: 推理判断题。根据常识可知蔬菜
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、水和热量不能减肥;结合“Don’t
let
exercise
take
a
break
during
the
holidays.A
20 minute
walk
after
a
meal
can
help
burn
off
excess
calories.”可知D项正确。
答案: D
4.Many
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
can’t
help
putting
on
weight
after
the
holidays
because
they________.
A.can’t
control
themselves
B.go
to
too
many
feasts
C.enjoy
delicious
foods
D.can’t
help
turning
away
from
the
foods
解析: 推理判断题。根据作者所提建议推理可知,许多人因为不能自我控制,假期过后增加了体重。所以选择A项。
答案: A
Ⅲ.完形填空
Jack
was
happ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ily
trying
his
new
car.The
car
was
good
and
there
wasn’t__1__traffic
on
the
roads.Suddenly,a
flower
shop__2__his
attention.He
stopped
his
car
and
took
a
closer
look
at
the
flowers__3__there.The
beautiful
“Mother’s
Day”
card__4__him
it
was
Mother’s
Day.
Jack
thought
abo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
his
loving__5__who
lived
two
hundred
miles
away.So
he__6__a
nice
bouquet
(束)
of
pink
roses,signed
the
card
and
__7__the
shopkeeper
to
send
it
express
to
his
mother.Just__8__he
got
into
his
car,he
noticed
a
girl
standing
outside
the
shop.She
was__9__the
money
in
her
hand.She
seemed
a
little__10__.Jack
asked,“Can
I
help
you?”
She
replied
in
a__11__voice,“I
want
to
buy
some__12__for
my
mother,but
I
don’t
have
enough
money.”
Jack
asked
her
to
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
shop
with
him
and__13__a
big
bouquet
of
red
roses
for
her.She__14__him.While
leaving
the
shop,Jack
offered
her
a__15__.She
was
pleased
and
her
eyes
were
shining
with__16__.
On
the
way,
she
tol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
him
that
her
mother
was
dead.So
when
they
arrived,
she
ran
to
her
mother’s__17__and
placed
the
bouquet
there.Jack
was
silent
for
a
minute.Then
he
made
a
U turn__18__and
drove
back
to
the__19__flower
shop
to
take
the
flowers.He
decided
to
drive
down
to
meet
his
mother.
He
handed
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mother
the
bouquet
and
said,“I
love
you,Ma.”
She
kissed
him
and
asked,“Why
did
you__20__down
all
the
way?You
could
have
simply
sent
the
bouquet
to
me.”
He
understood
this
was
a
Mother’s
Love:mothers
think
only
about
their
children’s
comforts.
语篇解读 Jack在母亲节帮助一个小女孩并被她感动,于是把原本准备快递给母亲的花亲自送到母亲手里。
1.A.much
B.enough
C.any
D.little
解析: 由文章开头Jack的好心情可以推测新车的性能好,而且路上车辆不多(wasn’t
much)。
答案: A
2.A.caught
B.turned
C.kept
D.paid
解析: 从下文“He
stopp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
his
car
and
took
a
closer
look
at
the
flowers”可知这个花店吸引了(caught)他的注意。
答案: A
3.A.planted
B.displayed
C.transported
D.repaired
解析: 花店里的花自然是陈列(displayed)在那里吸引顾客的。
答案: B
4.A.answered
B.stopped
C.reminded
D.failed
解析: 母亲节的贺卡使他想起(reminded)那天是母亲节。
答案: C
5.A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
解析: 在母亲节他自然是想起了他的母亲(mother)。
答案: B
6.A.discovered
B.invented
C.chose
D.made
答案: C
7.A.forced
B.requested
C.encouraged
D.invited
解析: 他为母亲选了(chose)一束粉红色的玫瑰,并要求(requested)店主把花快递给母亲。
答案: B
8.A.while
B.since
C.after
D.before
解析: 在他上车前(before),他注意到了一个小女孩。
答案: D
9.A.counting
B.touching
C.taking
D.wasting
解析: 小女孩现在正在店外,所以她应该是在数(counting)手里的钱,看够不够买花。
答案: A
10.A.curious
B.excited
C.angry
D.upset
答案: D
11.A.pleased
B.satisfied
C.low
D.gentle
解析: 从小女孩说的话我们可以推测因为钱不够,所以她看起来很沮丧(upset),而且因为难过,她说话的声音很低(low)。
答案: C
12.A.cards
B.candies
C.roses
D.clothes
解析: 下文“red
roses”有提示,小女孩想给妈妈买一些玫瑰(roses)。
答案: C
13.A.bought
B.lent
C.packed
D.grew
解析: 通读全文可知小女孩钱不够却买到了花,自然是Jack为她买(bought)的。
答案: A
14.A.thanked
B.praised
C.ignored
D.respected
解析: Jack为小女孩买花,因此小女孩要谢谢(thanked)他。
答案: A
15.A.walk
B.present
C.ride
D.rest
解析: 从后面的“On
the
way...”可推测Jack提出载小女孩一程(offered
her
a
ride)。
答案: C
16.A.happiness
B.sadness
C.weakness
D.kindness
解析: 小女孩因为能实现自己的愿望,所以眼里闪着幸福(happiness)的光芒。
答案: A
17.A.grave
B.house
C.car
D.shop
解析: 由本段开头可知小女孩的母亲去世了,所以小女孩是跑向母亲的坟墓(grave)。
答案: A
18.A.nervously
B.immediately
C.carefully
D.painfully
解析: 从前面的“Jack
was
sil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
for
a
minute”可知Jack沉思了一会后,迅速地(immediately)掉转车头,亲自回家给母亲送花。
答案: B
19.A.old
B.beautiful
C.same
D.only
解析: 根据本空后“to
take
the
flowers”可知Jack去的就是他为母亲买花的那家店,即相同的(same)一家店。
答案: C
20.A.break
B.drive
C.run
D.fly
解析: 根据上段末“drive
down”可知Jack是开车(drive)回家的。
答案: B
Ⅳ.短文改错
George,
It’s
been
a
week
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
after
we
left
your
family
and
we
are
now
back
home.Thank
you
very
much
for
showing
them
around
your
city
and
providing
us
for
the
wonderful
meals.After
we
say
goodbye
to
you,we
went
to
Washington
D.C.,where
we
stayed
for
three
days.My
brother
was
so
fond
of
the
museums
there
that
he
begged
my
parents
to
staying
another
couple
of
day.However,my
father
had
to
return
back
to
work
on
Monday
so
we
fly
back
last
Saturday
afternoon.It
was
really
a
nice
experience.If
you’d
like
to
make
trip
to
our
city
some
day,I
will
be
better
than
happy
to
be
your
guide.
Yours,
Mike
参考答案
George,
It’s
been
a
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ek
we
left
your
family
and
we
are
now
back
home.Thank
you
very
much
for
showing
around
your
city
and
providing
us
the
wonderful
meals.After
we
goodbye
to
you,we
went
to
Washington
D.C.,where
we
stayed
for
three
days.My
brother
was
so
fond
of
the
museums
there
that
he
begged
my
parents
to
another
couple
of
.However,my
father
had
to
return
back———
to
work
on
Monday
so
we
back
last
Saturday
afternoon.It
was
really
a
nice
experience.If
you’d
like
to
make
trip
to
our
city
some
day,I
will
be
than
happy
to
be
your
guide.
Yours,
Mike课时作业(十五) Unit
4 Astronomy:the
science
of
the
stars
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.—What
does
the
model
plane
look
like
—Well,the
wing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
of
the
plane
are
more
than
twice
the________(long)
of
its
body.
答案: length
2.Look!There
is
something
strange________(float)
on
the
water.
答案: floating
3.A
man
came
in
and
put
a
big
vase
on
the
table
________(gentle).
答案: gently
4.It
is
well known
that
Newton
was
a
famous________(physics).
答案: physicist
5.________(like)
most
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people
in
the
office
who
come
to
work
by
car,I
usually
come
to
work
by
bus.
答案: Unlike
6.We
live
in
a____
(globe)
village,but
this
doesn’t
mean
that
we
all
behave
in
the
same
way.
答案: global
7.—Do
remember
watch
out
________cars
while
crossing
the
street.
—Got
it.
答案: for
8.________(cheerful)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
up!You
must
believe
in
yourself
and
you
will
get
success.
答案: Cheer
9.—What
do
you
think
of
French
—In
my
opinion,French
is
as
difficult
a
subject________English.
答案: as
10.Students
shou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
find
more
time
to
get
close
________nature
which
can
encourage
their
creativity.
答案: to
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Some_people
are
lik
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
homing
pigeons:Drop
them
off
anywhere,and
they’ll
find
their
way
around.Other
people,though,can’t
tell
when
they’re
holding
a
map
upside
down.Are
the
directionally
challenged
just
bad
learners
Not
all
of
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
navigational
(导航的)
skills
are
learned.Research
shows
that
your
sense
of
direction
is
innate.An
innate
ability
is
something
you
are
born
with.Your
brain
has
special
navigational
neurons—head direction
cells,place
cells,and
grid
cells
(网格细胞)—and
they
help
program
your
inside
compass
(指南针)
when
you’re
just
a
baby.
In
2010,scientists
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )carried
out
an
experiment
to
study
baby
rats’
neural
activity
in
their
brains.Although
the
rats
were
newborns,the
researchers
discovered
that
their
head direction
cells
(which
help
them
recognize
the
direction
they’re
facing)
were
fully
grown
and
developed.The
rats,it
seemed,were
born
with
a
sense
of
direction.And
they
hadn’t
even
opened
their
eyes
yet!
Humans,of
cour
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se,are
not
rats.But
the
hippocampus—the
brain
area
we
use
for
navigation—is
similar
in
most
mammals
(哺乳动物).If
the
rat’s
compass
develops
this
way,then
it’s
likely
that
a
human’s
compass
does,too.
If
we’re
born
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
sense
of
direction,then
why
are
some
people
so
good
at
getting
lost?The
scientists
found
that
the
two
other
cells—place
and
grid
cells—developed
within
the
first
month.Place
cells
are
thought
to
help
us
form
a
map
in
our
mind,while
grid
cells
help
us
navigate
new
and
unfamiliar
places.The
two
cells
work
together,and
that’s
where
the
trouble
might
be.
People
who
took
par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
in
a
2013
study
played
a
video
game
that
required
them
to
travel
quickly
between
different
places.Monitoring
(监测)
their
brains,the
scientists
found
that
grid
cells
helped
the
gamers
recognize
where
they
were—even
without
landmarks.According
to
researcher
Michael
Kahana,differences
in
how
grid
cells
work
may
help
explain
why
some
people
have
a
better
sense
of
direction
than
others.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。科学家发现,有些人方向感好是因为他们的网格细胞更加发达。
1.The
underlined
words
“Some
people”
refer
to
those
who
________.
A.are
bad
learners
B.love
homing
pigeons
C.like
using
maps
to
navigate
D.have
a
good
sense
of
direction
解析: 篇章结构题,根据划线部分后的ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
like
homing
pigeons:Drop
them
off
anywhere,and
they’ll
find
their
way
around可知,Some
people指的是那些方向感好的人。
答案: D
2.What
did
the
2010
research
find
A.Rats
have
a
natural
ability
to
recognize
directions.
B.Rats’
hippocampus
is
different
from
that
of
humans.
C.Rats
usually
find
their
way
without
opening
their
eyes.
D.Baby
rats
have
as
many
head direction
cells
as
grown ups.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
rats,it
seemed,were
born
with
a
sense
of
direction可知,老鼠天生就有辨别方向的能力。
答案: A
3.Why
are
some
people
so
good
at
getting
lost
A.They
can’t
remember
landmarks.
B.Their
grid
cells
can’t
work
very
well.
C.They
are
unfamiliar
with
new
places.
D.Their
ability
to
follow
directions
is
poor.
解析: 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段末句The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
two
cells
work
together,and
that’s
where
the
trouble
might
be和最后一段中的grid
cells
helped
the
gamers
recognize
where
they
were—even
without
landmarks,differences
in
how
grid
cells
work
may
help
explain
why
some
people
have
a
better
sense
of
direction
than
others可推测,有些人容易迷路是因为他们的网格细胞工作得不理想。
答案: B
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A.Human
navigational
skills.
B.The
compass
in
rats’
body.
C.Why
grid
cells
are
useful.
D.How
homing
pigeons
work.
解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了为什么人类辨别方向的能力有所不同。
答案: A
B
Dear
young
musicians,
Thank
you
for
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )greeing
to
take
part
in
our
Music
Day.The
whole
idea
of
the
day
is
for
music
students
around
the
area
to
meet
other
players
and
receive
expert
(专家般的)
teaching
from
our
guests,six
professional
players.In
the
evening,you
will
perform
the
pieces
you
have
worked
on
during
the
day
at
a
concert
which
your
friends
and
family
can
attend
(参加).
After
you
have
registe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red
(注册)
at
the
reception,go
to
the
main
hall.First,there
will
be
a
short
performance
by
our
professional
musicians
who
are
joining
us
for
the
day.After
this
you
will
go
into
your
classes
to
practice
on
your
own
instruments
for
the
evening
concert.There
will
also
be
a
chance
to
experiment
with
a
different
instrument
from
the
one
you
normally
play,and
see
if
you
enjoy
playing
something
more
unusual—we
have
several
instruments
to
choose
from!
The
first
part
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
day
will
finish
at
5
pm,when
parents
can
collect
students.For
those
remaining
in
the
hall
until
the
evening
concert
at
7
pm,there
will
be
DVDs
for
you
to
watch,although
you
should
also
bring
something
to
do
while
you
are
waiting.A
change
of
clothes
is
required
for
the
evening—black
trousers
or
a
skirt
and
white
top—so
unless
you
are
going
home
at
5
pm,you
will
need
to
have
this
with
you
at
the
start
of
the
day.
If
for
whatever
reason
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
cannot
attend
the
evening
concert,you
must
tell
us
as
soon
as
possible,as
we
need
to
know
numbers
in
order
to
prepare
the
stage.We
look
forward
to
seeing
you
at
the
Young
People’s
Music
Day.
语篇解读 
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了“年轻人的音乐节”这一天的相关安排。
5.What
can
students
do
on
Music
Day
A.They
can
have
dinner
with
experts.
B.They
can
receive
professional
advice.
C.They
can
play
with
professional
players.
D.They
can
meet
world famous
musicians.
解析: 细节理解题。

( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段中的receive
expert
teaching
from
our
guests,six
professional
players可知,在音乐节这天学生们会得到来自专业人士的指导,故选B项。
答案: B
6.To
attend
the
concert,students
must________.
A.arrive
at
5:00
in
the
afternoon
B.take
one
of
their
family
members
C.play
five
pieces
of
music
each
D.wear
black
trousers
or
a
skirt
and
white
top
解析: 细节理解题。
由第三段中的A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
change
of
clothes
is
required
for
the
evening—black
trousers
or
a
skirt
and
white
top可知,D项说法正确。
答案: D
7.What
is
the
purpose
of
this
text
A.To
introduce
Music
Day.
B.To
invite
students
to
a
concert.
C.To
put
up
a
notice
about
Music
Day.
D.To
encourage
students
to
love
music.
解析: 写作目的题。本文主要介绍了“年轻人的音乐节”这一天的相关安排,故选C项。
答案: C
Ⅲ.七选五
Worry
problems
are
eve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rywhere
in
our
daily
life.How
to
solve
them?The
answer
is
that
we
must
equip
ourselves
to
deal
with
different
kinds
of
worries
by
learning
the
three
basic
steps
of
problem
analysis.The
three
steps
are:
Get
the
facts
Why
is
it
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
important
to
get
the
facts?Unless
you
have
the
facts,you
can’t
possibly
attempt
to
solve
your
problem
intelligently.Without
the
facts,all
you
can
do
is
wondering
around
in
confusion.It
is
not
an
easy
job
to
get
facts.When
you
are
worried,your
emotions
are
riding
high.__1__
When
trying
to
get
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
facts,you
can
pretend
that
you
are
collecting
this
information
not
for
yourself
but
for
some
other
person.__2__You
can
also
pretend
that
you
are
a
lawyer
preparing
to
agree.Try
to
get
all
the
facts
both
on
your
side
and
the
other
side
of
the
case.You
will
generally
find
the
truth
lies
somewhere
in
between.
__3__
Whenever
you
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
worried,write
down
the
questions
that
make
you
worry.And
write
out
all
the
various
steps
you
could
take
and
then
the
probable
consequences
of
each
step.For
example,what
am
I
worrying
about?What
can
I
do
about
it?Here
is
what
I’m
going
to
do
about
it.After
carefully
weighing
all
the
facts,you
can
calmly
come
to
a
decision.
Act
on
that
decision
__4__How
can
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
break
the
worry
habit
before
it
breaks
you?Crowd
worry
out
of
your
mind
by
keeping
busy.Plenty
of
action
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
cure
worry.__5__If
you
know
a
situation
is
beyond
your
power,say
to
yourself:“It
is
so;it
can’t
be
otherwise.”
Don’t
permit
little
things
to
ruin
your
happiness.Try
to
cultivate
a
mental
attitude
that
will
bring
you
peace
and
happiness.
A.Accept
what
can’t
be
avoided.
B.Analyze
the
facts.
C.There
comes
a
time
when
you
must
decide
and
never
look
back.
D.But
here
are
two
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )deas
that
can
help
you
see
the
facts
in
a
clear
and
objective
way.
E.Unless
you
take
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
action,all
your
facts—findings
and
analysis—are
a
sheer
waste
of
energy.
F.Decide
how
much
anxiety
a
thing
may
be
worth.
G.This
will
help
you
to
take
a
cold
and
fair
view
of
the
evidence.
答案: 1.D 2.G 3.B 4.E 5.A课时作业(十四) Unit
4 Astronomy:the
science
of
the
stars
Section
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.She
is________(like)
her
mother;she
is
tall
and
her
mother
is
very
short.
答案: unlike
2.It
is
gener
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally
accepted
that
smoking
is________(harm)
to
our
health.
答案: harmful
3.Some________(violence
)scenes
in
the
film
were
cut
when
it
was
shown
on
television.
答案: violent
4.The________express
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
on
his
face
suggested
that
he
was
not
able
to
work
out
the________problem.(puzzle)
答案: puzzled;puzzling
5.We
should
try
to
prevent
the
rare
animals
from________(hunt).
答案: being
hunted
6.It
is
the
third
ti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
that
the
president________
(come)
to
China
for
a
visit.
答案: has
come
7.________makes
the
things
worse
is
that
he
has
lost
his
patience.
答案: What
8.The
new
law
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )akes________possible
for
us
to
get
more
chances
in
the
country.
答案: it
9.In
summer
the
hou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
will
be
too
hot
for
the
old
man________(live)
in.
答案: to
live
10.Social
attent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
should
be
paid
to
preventing
our
earth
from________(pollute).
答案: being
polluted
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Edmund
Halley
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
an
English
scientist
who
lived
over
200
years
ago.He
studied
the
observations
of
comets
(彗星)
which
other
scientists
had
made.The
orbit
of
one
particular
comet
was
a
very
difficult
mathematical
(数学)
problem.He
could
not
figure
it
out.Neither
could
other
scientists
who
dealt
with
such
problems.
However,Halley
had
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
friend
named
Newton,who
was
a
brilliant
mathematician.Newton
thought
he
had
already
worked
out
that
problem,but
he
could
not
find
the
papers
on
which
he
had
done
it.He
told
Halley
that
the
orbit
of
a
comet
had
the
shape
of
an
ellipse
(椭圆).
Now
Halley
set
to
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork.He
figured
out
(解决;计算出)
the
orbits
of
some
of
the
comets
that
had
been
observed
by
scientists.He
made
a
surprising
discovery.The
comets
that
had
appeared
in
the
years
1531,1607,and
1682
all
had
the
same
orbit.Yet
their
appearances
had
been
75
to
76
years
apart.
This
seemed
very
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trange
to
Halley.The
different
comets
followed
the
same
orbit.The
more
Halley
thought
about
it,the
more
he
thought
that
there
had
not
been
three
different
comets,as
people
thought.He
decided
that
they
had
simply
seen
the
same
comet
three
times.The
comet
had
gone
away
and
had
come
back
again.
It
was
an
astonishin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
idea!Halley
felt
certain
enough
to
make
a
prediction
(预言)
of
what
comet
would
happen
in
the
future.He
decided
that
this
comet
would
appear
in
the
year
1758.There
were
53
years
to
go
before
Halley’s
prediction
could
be
tested.In
1758
the
comet
appeared
in
the
sky.Halley
did
not
see
it,for
he
has
died
some
years
before.Ever
since
then
that
comet
has
been
called
Halley’s
comet,in
his
honor.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了天文学家哈雷和他的重大发现。并介绍了彗星以哈雷为名的由来。
1.Halley
made
his
discovery________.
A.by
doing
experiments
B.by
means
of
his
own
careful
observation
C.by
using
the
work
of
other
scientists
D.by
chance
解析: 细节理解题。由文中第三
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“He
figured
out
the
orbits
of
some
of
the
comets
that
had
been
observed
by
scientists.He
made
a
surprising
discovery.The
comets
that
had
appeared
in
the
years
1531,1607,and
1682
all
had
the
same
orbit.”可知应选C。
答案: C
2.Halley
made
a
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urprising,but
correct
prediction
in
the
year________.
A.1704
B.1705
C.1706
D.1707
解析: 数字计算题。第五段中的“H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
decided
that
this
comet
would
appear
in
the
year
1758.There
were
53
years
to
go
before
Halley’s
prediction
could
be
tested.”这句话告诉我们:他预言彗星出现的时间是1758年,而这个预言还要经过53年才能验证,由此可以推断出哈雷做出这个预言的时间是1705年。
答案: B
3.This
passage
in
general
is
about________.
A.Halley
and
other
scientists
B.the
orbit
of
a
comet
C.Newton
and
Halley
D.Halley
and
his
discovery
解析: 主旨大意题。文章的中心就是哈雷以及他的发现。
答案: D
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.Edmund
Halley
was
an
American
scientist.
B.Halley
made
his
discovery
by
doing
experiments.
C.Newton
was
a
famous
mathematician.
D.The
orbit
of
a
comet
had
the
shape
of
a
circle.
解析: 推理判断题。从文章首句可以看出A项错误;从第1题的分析中可知B项也错误;牛顿告诉哈雷彗星的轨道是椭圆形的,可排除D。
答案: C
Ⅲ.完形填空
It
surprised
me—e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
time
I
saw
Joe,he
was
smiling.It
didn’t__1__whether
he
had
to
stop
at
a
stop
light,or
if
he
were
the
seventh
person
in__2__at
the
bank,and
the
service
stopped
just
before
he
got
there.Joe__3__smiled.It
made
me
wonder
why
he
seemed
so__4__every
day.
Having
observed
Joe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
other
people,I__5__something
else
also.Joe
asked
people
how
they
were
doing,and
really
seemed
to
listen
to
their__6__.If
someone
was
hurt,he
had__7__and
kind
words
for
him
and
offered
to__8__in
any
way
he
could.
It
made
me
think.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..What
if
I
tried
to
smile
more?A(n)__9__began
when
I
went
to
the
grocery
store.I
smiled
as
I
went
up
and
down
the
aisles...and
people
I
didn’t
even__10__smiled
back
at
me.Some
even__11__!A
little
kid
in
the
cart
(购物车)
who
was
giving
his
mother
a__12__time
saw
me
smile
and__13__talking...and,you
guessed
it.He
made
a
shy
little
attempt
at
a
smile.The
man
in
the
handicapped
(残疾的)
cart__14__
a
person
to
reach
something...I
could
get
that
for
him.The
smile
even
transferred
over
to
him,and
he__15__me.
As
I
drove
hom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,I
was
smiling.I
__16__what
I
had
just
learned,and
when
someone
passed
me
and
gave
me
a(n)__17__,I
smiled
at
him.He
looked
puzzled.
Now
I
know
a
smil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is
a
small
thing,but
what
if
we
were
all
to
try
to
smile
a
few
more
times
each
day?I
couldn’t
believe
how__18__I
felt.Nothing
in
my
life
had
changed,__19__maybe
it
had.For
what
I
learned
was
that
such
a
small
thing
could__20__not
only
my
spirits,but
those
around
me
as
well.
语篇解读 作者发现Joe总是微笑面对一切,自己也决定尝试着多对人微笑,而后惊讶地发现微笑虽然是一件很小的事情,但是能够鼓舞自己和周围的人。
1.A.work
B.happen
C.matter
D.last
解析: 词语辨析题。根据首句可知,即使发生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对他不利的情况他也感觉无关紧要。work工作;happen发生,碰巧;matter重要;last持续,选C。
答案: C
2.A.order
B.debt
C.hand
D.line
解析: 习语搭配题。在银行办理业务一般要排队(in
line)等候。order命令;debt债务;hand手;line线,队列,选D。
答案: D
3.A.always
B.finally
C.immediately
D.still
解析: 背景常识题。文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )开头谈到每次看到Joe的时候他都在微笑着,下文也有提示“...why
he
seemed
so________every
day.”所以此处填always。Joe总是微笑着。always总是;finally最后;immediately马上;still仍然,选A。
答案: A
4.A.naughty
B.happy
C.active
D.humorous
解析: 词语辨析题。微笑说明心情愉快,因
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )此此处填happy。naughty淘气的;happy快乐的;active活跃的;humorous幽默的,选B。
答案: B
5.A.decided
B.judged
C.noticed
D.considered
解析: 词语辨析题。根据下句的描述
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知,通过观察Joe与他人交往,作者注意到了一些其他的事情。decide决定;judge判断;notice注意到;consider考虑,选C。
答案: C
6.A.answers
B.theories
C.excuses
D.chains
解析: 逻辑推理题。answer与
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前面的ask对应。问别人问题,且倾听他人的回答。answer回答;theory理论;excuse借口;chain链子,链锁,选A。
答案: A
7.A.guidance
B.respect
C.pity
D.protection
解析: 习语搭配题。根据“If
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )someone
was
hurt...”和kind
words可知,他应是同情受到伤害的人。have
pity
for...对……同情。guidance指引;respect尊重;pity同情;protection保护,选C。
答案: C
8.A.perform
B.attempt
C.bother
D.help
解析: 逻辑推理题。Joe是一个有同情心
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的人,在别人受到伤害时总是帮助别人。perform表演;attempt尝试;bother打扰;help帮助,选D。
答案: D
9.A.experiment
B.life
C.project
D.program
解析: 背景常识题。此处的experime
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt和前面的tried相呼应。作者准备尝试着多微笑。experiment实验;life生活;project工程;program项目,选A。
答案: A
10.A.meet
B.touch
C.know
D.contact
解析: 逻辑推理题。根据上文“.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..I
went
to
the
grocery
store.”可知,商店中的很多人应是彼此不认识的。meet见面;touch触摸;know知道;contact联系,选C。
答案: C
11.A.glared
B.greeted
C.prevented
D.escaped
解析: 逻辑推理题。当“我”向不认识的人微
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )笑时,有些人不但还以微笑,甚至和“我”打招呼。glare怒视;greet问候;prevent阻止;escape逃跑,选B。
答案: B
12.A.spare
B.long
C.hard
D.great
解析: 逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者举了一个孩子的例子。又根据下文“He
made
a
shy
little
attempt
at
a
smile.”可知,他应是正在为难母亲。因此hard符合语境。spare空闲的,多余的;long长的;hard困难的;great伟大的,选C。
答案: C
13.A.stopped
B.tried
C.kept
D.enjoyed
解析: 逻辑推理题。根据下文“He
made
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
shy
little
attempt
at
a
smile.”可知,小孩应是停止纠缠母亲。
答案: A
14.A.persuaded
B.accepted
C.supported
D.needed
解析: 逻辑推理题。轮椅
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上的残疾人一般是需要别人帮忙拿东西,所以此处填needed;persuade说服;accept接受;support支持;need需要,选D。
答案: D
15.A.thanked
B.changed
C.encouraged
D.invited
解析: 
词语辨析题。根据上文“I
could
get
that
for
him.”可知,他对作者表示感谢。
答案: A
16.A.worried
about
B.thought
about
C.talked
over
D.looked
over
解析: 习语搭配题。经过一番试验后作者在回家的路上开始回忆自己的收获。think
about考虑,符合语境。
答案: B
17.A.gesture
B.address
C.call
D.ticket
解析: 背景常识题。根据常识可知,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )遇到人应是相互打招呼,gesture符合语境。gesture示意,姿势;address地址;call电话;ticket票,选A。
答案: A
18.A.normal
B.great
C.reasonable
D.fundamental
解析: 词语辨析题。根据上一段的描
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )述可知,通过这次试验作者感到非常愉快,感觉很好。normal正常的;great伟大的,
好的;
reasonable
合理的;fundamental基本的,选B。
答案: B
19.A.so
B.for
C.but
D.till
解析: 逻辑推理题。由空格前“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在我的生活中什么也没有发生改变”和空格后“也许改变了什么”可知,前后构成转折关系,故选but。so因此;for因为;but但是;till直到,选C。
答案: C
20.A.realize
B.admire
C.show
D.lift
解析: 逻辑推理题。微笑虽然是一件
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很小的事情,但是能够鼓舞自己和周围的人。realize意识到;admire钦佩;show展示;lift提升,鼓舞,选D。
答案: D
Ⅳ.短文改错
Last
week,I
went
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
out
with
my
family
for
the
meal
in
a
restaurant.The
food
is
not
very
good
though.For
my
first
course,I
chose
a
dish
calling
“Cook’s
special”,turned
out
to
be
a
kind
of
pizza.Generally,I
enjoyed
fast
food,and
this
meal
was
quite
disappointed
because
it
wasn’t
very
tasty.The
rest
of
my
families
didn’t
enjoy
their
food
very
much
either.Personal,I
think
we
would
have
enjoyed
us
more
if
we’d
cooked
a
meal
at
home.After
all,we
always
have
had
plenty
of
food
in
the
fridge.
参考答案
Last
week,I
went
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
my
family
for
meal
in
a
restaurant.The
food
not
very
good
though.For
my
first
course,I
chose
a
dish
“Cook’s
special”,
turned
out
to
be
a
kind
of
pizza.Generally,I
enjoyed
fast
food,
this
meal
was
quite
because
it
wasn’t
very
tasty.The
rest
of
my
didn’t
enjoy
their
food
very
much
either.
,I
think
we
would
have
enjoyed
more
if
we’d
cooked
a
meal
at
home.After
all,we
always
have
plenty
of
food
in
the
fridge.课时作业(十二) Unit
3 The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Susan
made
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clear
to
me________she
wished
to
make
a
new
life
for
herself.
答案: that
2.My
parents
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
very
kind
to
me
and
always
let
me
do________I
think
I
should
do.
答案: whatever/what
3.The
troubl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is________I
am
anxious
to
telephone
Mr
Smith
but
I
have
lost
his
number.
答案: that
4.Do
you
know________will
be
permitted
to
carry
out
the
plan
答案: who
5.What
makes
the
sch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ool
famous
is________more
than
90%
of
the
students
have
been
admitted
to
universities.
答案: that
6.What
the
doct
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ors
really
doubt
is________my
mother
will
recover
from
the
serious
disease
soon.
答案: whether
7.All
this
was
over
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wenty
years
ago,but
it
is________it
were
only
yesterday.
答案: as
if
8.He
consulted
me
about________
present
he
should
buy
for
his
father.
答案: what
9.Mary
wrote
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )article
on________a
balanced
diet
is
important
for
people
to
keep
healthy.
答案: why
10.I
really
don’t
know
________he
has
gone
and
when
he
left.
答案: where
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Dear
Kate,
It’s
really
good
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
know
you
are
covering
for
me
while
I’m
away
on
the
training
course.Thanks
so
much.Knowing
that
you’ll
be
teaching
the
kids
has
made
me
relaxed.I’m
sure
you’ll
get
on
fine
with
them.I
thought
I
should
leave
you
some
notes
on
a
couple
of
things
that
are
planned
for
this
week,and
other
advice
that
will
hopefully
see
you
through
to
next
Friday!
Tuesday:The
cla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss
is
going
to
visit
the
Dinosaur
Museum.Make
sure
they
take
their
notebooks
and
remind
them
on
Monday
to
bring
a
packed
lunch
and
the
entrance
money.
Thursday:I’v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
promised
them
they
can
watch
a
Disney
DVD
as
a
special
treat.It’s
in
my
locker.There
are
some
worksheets
(活页练习题)
to
go
with
it.By
the
way,don’t
worry
about
marking
them—I’
ll
do
it
when
I’m
back.

You
know,the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )head
teacher
is
on
the
warpath
about
being
late,so
be
warned!If
you
get
to
school
even
a
minute
past
8:15,she’s
likely
to
give
you
a
real
telling off.
Seriously,though,y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou’ll
have
a
great
week—the
kids
are
wonderful.Don’t
let
Mark
and
Jack
sit
together
and
you
shouldn’t
have
any
disciplinary
(纪律的)
problems!Which
reminds
me,if
you
do
have
any
problems,just
tell
the
head.She’s
very
supportive
when
it
comes
to
discipline.One
last
thing—could
you
leave
notes
on
what
you
do,please
Best
wishes,
Stef
语篇解读 本文是应用文。Stef通过这封信告诉了Kate帮自己代课期间的一些安排及注意事项。
1.Why
did
Stef
write
the
letter
to
Kate
A.To
talk
about
the
training
course.
B.To
invite
her
to
the
Dinosaur
Museum.
C.To
tell
her
what
to
do
when
she’s
away.
D.To
ask
if
she’s
ready
to
teach
her
students.
解析: 写作目的题。
由第一段中的I
tho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ught
I
should
leave
you
some
notes...next
Friday可知,Stef通过这封信主要是想告诉Kate帮自己代课期间的一些课程安排和应该注意的事情,故选C项。
答案: C
2.On
Tuesday,s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents
should
take
the
following
things
EXCEPT________.
A.a
notebook   
B.a
worksheet
C.a
packed
lunch
D.the
entrance
money
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段及第三段中的Thursday和worksheets可知,应选B项。
答案: B
3.The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )part
“on
the
warpath”
in
Paragraph
4
can
best
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.angry       
B.easy
C.doubtful
D.happy
解析: 词义猜测题。
由该
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的be
warned和she’s
likely
to
give
you
a
real
telling off可知,对于迟到现象校长会很生气,故选A项。
答案: A
4.We
can
infer
from
the
letter
that
Mark
and
Jack________.
A.always
sit
together
B.might
not
get
along
well
C.are
very
good
students
D.don’t
like
Disney
movies
解析: 推理判断题。由最后一段中的y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
shouldn’t
have
any
disciplinary
problems可知,如果Mark和Jack不坐在一起的话就不会有什么纪律问题了,所以他们俩有可能是合不来,故选B项。
答案: B
Ⅲ.完形填空
“We’re
going
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
cut
science
class
today.I
know
you
want
to
come
with
us.Let’s
go!”
Maybe
you’ve__1__
one
of
the
popular
kids
at
school
say
__2__like
this.So
what
do
you
do?Do
you
just
give
in
and
do
what
the
other
kids
__3__,or
do
you
go
to
class
no
matter
what
they
__4__?
Situations
like
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his__5__come
up.And
it
is
not
easy
to
make
your
own__6__when
your
friends
want
to
do
something
you’re
not
quite
sure
about.Sometimes,you
feel
you
should
do
something
__7__everyone
else
is
doing
it,and
it
is__8__to
go
against
the
majority
(大多数).This
is
called
“peer
pressure”
because
peers
are
pressuring
you
to
do
what
they
__9__.
Some
people
__10__
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
pressure
because
they
want
to
be
more
popular.Some
__11__that
others
will
make
fun
of
them
__12__they
don’t
go
along
with
the
group.The
__13__that
“everyone
is
doing
it”
makes
them
follow
the
crowd
(人群).Sometimes
peer
pressure
can
be
__14__if
your
peers
encourage
you
to
be
a
better
person.But
most
peer
pressure__15__you
to
do
something
you
don’t
really
want
to
do.And
it
affects
almost
everyone
without
exception.So
what
can
you
do
to
__16__it
First
of
all,you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )should
__17__your
own
feelings
and
beliefs
and
be
self confident.When
you
are
self confident,you
can
say
“no”
to
the
people
__18__
to
pressure
you.It
__19__helps
to
have
a
good
friend
who
respects
(尊重)
your
beliefs.That
way
you
won’t
be__20__
when
you
stand
up
to
peer
pressure.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了同龄人压力这一普遍现象。
1.A.made
B.helped
C.felt
D.heard
解析: 上文引号中的内容是你可能“听到过的
(heard)”。
答案: D
2.A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
解析: 某个受欢迎的孩子可能说过类似这样的话。
答案: A
3.A.complete
B.control
C.suggest
D.avoid
解析: 根据该句中的Do
you
just
give
in
可知,你会做出让步然后做这些孩子“建议(suggest)”的事情吗?
答案: C
4.A.say
B.believe
C.need
D.receive
解析: 根据上文中的on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
the
popular
kids
at
school
say可知,你会不管他们“说(say)”什么都坚持去上课吗?
答案: A
5.A.even
B.soon
C.just
D.often
解析: 联系文章的整体内容以及常识可知,第一段中描述的事情“经常(often)”发生。
答案: D
6.A.friends
B.rules
C.search
D.decision
解析: 根据该空后的some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing
you’re
not
quite
sure
about.Sometimes,you
feel可知,当朋友要求你去做你拿不准的事情时,你很难做出自己的“决定(decision)”。
答案: D
7.A.so
B.because
C.and
D.but
解析: “你觉得自己应该做某事”受到“人人都在做这件事”的影响,故填because。
答案: B
8.A.slow
B.hard
C.clear
D.useful
解析: 根据该空后的go
against
the
majority可知,不随大流很“难(hard)”。
答案: B
9.A.hate
B.find
C.want
D.fear
解析: 根据上文对于peer
pressure的解释可知,其他同龄人会迫使你去做他们“想(want)”做的事情。
答案: C
10.A.give
in
to
B.pay
attention
to
C.make
fun
of
D.take
note
of
解析: 根据该空后的beca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use
they
want
to
be
more
popular以及下一句与该句进行对比可知,有些人在面对同龄人压力时“做出让步(give
in
to)”。
答案: A
11.A.remember
B.advise
C.wish
D.worry
解析: 根据该空后的others
will
make
fun
of
them可知,这是有些人的“担忧(worry)”。
答案: D
12.A.unless
B.until
C.if
D.although
解析: 这里假设如果他们不随大流的情况,故填if。
答案: C
13.A.doubt
B.idea
C.hope
D.promise
解析: everyone
is
doing
it是一种“想法(idea)”。
答案: B
14.
A.good
B.common
C.serious
D.strong
解析: 
根据该空后的if
your
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
encourage
you
to
be
a
better
person可知,这种情况下的同龄人压力是一件“好(good)”事。
答案: A
15.A.trains
B.allows
C.pushes
D.warns
解析: 根据本句中的But和someth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
you
don’t
really
want
to
do可知,但是绝大多数时候的同龄人压力“逼迫(pushes)”你做一些自己不情愿做的事情。
答案: C
16.A.affect
B.show
C.deal
with
D.talk
about
解析: 根据下一段介绍如何解决同龄人压力这一问题可知,此处填deal
with。
答案: C
17.A.change
B.use
C.improve
D.follow
解析: 根据该句中的be
self confident可知,你应该“追随(follow)”自己的情感和信念。
答案: D
18.A.failing
B.trying
C.learning
D.refusing
解析: 应该拒绝那些“试图(trying)”逼迫你的人。
答案: B
19.A.also
B.just
C.once
D.again
解析: 该空前的两句提到应对同龄人压力的方法之一,这句中的have
a
good
friend是另一种办法,故填also。
答案: A
20.A.alone
B.lucky
C.quiet
D.popular
解析: 根据上一句中的helps
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
have
a
good
friend
who
respects
your
beliefs可知,如果有了朋友的支持,那么在面对同龄人压力时你就不再是“孤军奋战(alone)”。
答案: A
Ⅳ.语法填空
Walking
around
the
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn
1.________I
live
in
France
is
a
little
like
stepping
back
in
time.There
are
hardly
any
cars
on
the
street.Since
I
2.________(arrive)
two
weeks
ago
I
have
taken
the
opportunity
to
explore
the
town
by
bike
or
on
foot.
A
beautiful
canal
3
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).________(call)
“le
canal
du
Berry”
runs
through
the
centre
of
the
town.The
canal
4.________(surround)
by
sandy
paths,large
chestnut
trees
and
old fashioned
street
lamps.I
was
lucky
enough
5.________(be)
able
to
borrow
a
bike
and
take
6.________evening
bike
ride
through
the
town.This
was
7.________(especial)
interesting
as
there
is
a
pathway
of
lights
that
guides
you
around
the
historical
sights
of
the
town.The
path
also
lights
up
many
old
houses
which
really
show
the
8.________
(tradition)
style
of
the
town.I
love
going
on
this
bike
ride
as
I
got
to
learn
a
bit
about
the
history
of
the
town.The
best
part
of
it
is
9.________it
was
free!
The
weather
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
great
with
an
average
of
20

and
I
spend
much
time
10.________(walk)
a
lot
each
day.It
is
a
great
way
to
keep
fit
and
discover
places
close
by
and
further
away
if
you
are
feeling
energetic.
1.解析: 
考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰town且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
答案: where
2.解析: 考查一般过去时。由two
weeks
ago可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,故填arrived。
答案: arrived
3.解析: 考查过去分词作定语的用法。call与canal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又因call表示的动作已发生,故填called。
答案: called
4.解析: 考查一般现在时的被动语态。canal与surround之间是动宾关系,且此处表示目前的情况,故填is
surrounded。
答案: is
surrounded
5.解析: 考查不定式作状语的用法。enough后常跟动词不定式。
答案: to
be
6.解析: 考查不定冠词。ride是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,又因其被evening修饰,故填an。
答案: an
7.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰形容词interesting,故填副词especially(尤其)。
答案: especially
8.解析: 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰style,故填形容词traditional(传统的)。
答案: traditional
9.解析: 考查连接词。
设空处引导表语从句,又因从句成分及意义均完整,故填that。
答案: that
10.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作宾语的用法。spend...(in)
doing
sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
答案: walking
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友玛丽
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )目前在你市某所中学作交换生。她对京剧很感兴趣,因此你决定邀请她本周六下午在大剧院观看京剧《花木兰》(Hua
Mulan)。请根据以下提示,给她写一封电子邮件。
1.提出邀请并简述原因;
2.提出观剧后活动建议(如品尝特色小吃等);
3.期待对方回复。
注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mary,
I
have
good
news
to
tell
you.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
Dear
Mary,
I
have
good
news
to
tell
you.
The
well known
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Chinese
opera,Hua
Mulan,will
be
put
on
in
the
Grand
Theatre
on
Saturday
afternoon.It
is
based
on
a
story
about
a
young
girl
named
Hua
Mulan,who
replaces
her
father
to
join
the
army
in
disguise
as
a
gentleman
and
saves
her
country
from
the
enemy.It
is
well
worth
watching.Would
you
like
to
go
with
me?I
know
you
are
very
interested
in
Beijing
Opera.I’m
sure
you
will
like
it.
In
addition,if
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
like,we
can
have
some
local
snacks
after
the
performance.Please
let
me
know
if
you
are
able
to
come.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua阶段质量评估(二) Unit
2 Healthy
eating
姓名:_____________ 班级:___________ 学号:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
will
the
woman
drink
probably
A.Cold
water.    
B.Orange
juice.
C.Tea.
答案: C
2.How
is
the
man
going
there
A.By
bus.
B.By
train.
C.By
plane.
答案: B
3.When
did
the
woman
get
up
A.Half
an
hour
ago.
B.An
hour
ago.
C.Two
hours
ago.
答案: B
4.What
color
T shirt
will
the
man
try
on
A.Blue.
B.Black.
C.Red.
答案: C
5.What
day
is
it
today
A.Wednesday.
B.Thursday.
C.Friday.
答案: A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Which
sport
does
the
man
play
most
often
A.Football.
B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
答案: A
7.What
books
does
the
woman
like
reading
now
A.Adventure
novels.
B.Historical
novels.
C.Children’s
novels.
答案: C
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.How
much
did
the
woman
pay
for
the
dress
A.$60.
B.$90.
C.$120.
答案: A
9.Why
did
the
woman
buy
the
dress
A.To
attend
a
party.
B.To
wear
it
to
work.
C.To
give
it
to
Lisa.
答案: A
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
A.Find
a
new
roommate.
B.Move
to
her
new
house.
C.Sell
some
old
things.
答案: B
11.Which
of
the
following
can’t
the
man
take
A.The
chairs.
B.The
table.
C.The
books.
答案: B
12.When
will
the
man
go
to
the
woman’s
place
A.This
afternoon.
B.Tomorrow
morning.
C.Tomorrow
afternoon.
答案: C
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.Where
will
the
woman
stay
during
the
holiday
A.In
a
tent.
B.In
a
friend’s.
C.In
a
hotel.
答案: A
14.Where
will
the
man
go
on
holiday
this
year
A.Scotland.
B.Wales.
C.Northern
Ireland.
答案: C
15.What
does
the
man
like
doing
A.Going
to
museums.
B.Walking
along
the
beach.
C.Walking
in
the
hills.
答案: A
16.With
whom
will
Tara
go
on
holiday
A.Her
friends.
B.Her
family.
C.Her
classmates.
答案: C
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.
What
value
does
June
learn
A.The
value
of
having
friends.
B.The
value
of
helping
others.
C.The
value
of
believing
in
herself.
答案: C
18.Which
book
is
about
China’s
changes
A.June’s
New
Shoes.
B.Dreams
of
Joy.
C.For
the
Children’s
Hour.
答案: B
19.Who
chose
the
stories
for
the
book
For
the
Children’s
Hour
A.Two
teachers.
B.A
group
of
girls.
C.A
mother
and
her
sister.
答案: A
20.Who
wrote
the
book
Fifty
Famous
Stories
Retold
A.James
Baldwin.
B.Robin
Hood.
C.Julius
Caesar.
答案: A
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:I’m
dying
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
thirst.Could
I
have
some
orange
juice
or
cold
water,please
M:Sorry,but
I
only
have
tea.
(Text
2)
W:If
I
were
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou,I
would
take
a
plane
instead
of
a
bus.Otherwise,it
will
take
you
a
long
time
to
get
there.
M:But
flying
makes
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
so
nervous.I
think
this
time
I’ll
try
the
fast
train.
(Text
3)
W:What
about
going
out
for
lunch
now
M:It’s
only
11:00
am.Why
are
you
hungry
now
W:I
didn’t
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
breakfast
this
morning.I
slept
until
10:00
am
and
so
I
didn’t
have
time
to
eat
breakfast.
(Text
4)
M:I
like
these
T shirts.Do
you
have
any
left
in
blue
W:Sorry,but
all
the
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lue
ones
are
sold
out.Would
you
like
to
try
on
a
black
one
M:I
don’t
care
for
black,but
I’d
like
to
try
on
this
red
one.
(Text
5)
W:So
you
are
leaving
for
the
US
tonight
M:I’d
planned
to,but
I
had
to
change
my
plan.
W:So
when
are
you
leaving
M:On
Friday,the
day
after
tomorrow.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W:David,what
do
you
usually
do
in
your
spare
time
M:I
like
outdoor
act
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivities.I
often
play
football
with
my
friends.We
play
every
Wednesday
and
Saturday.
W:Do
you
play
basketball
M:No,hardly
eve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r.I
don’t
really
like
basketball,but
I
do
play
tennis
sometimes,about
twice
a
month.What
about
you
W:Well,I
don’t
like
sports.I
spend
most
of
my
free
time
reading.
M:What
kind
of
books
do
you
like
to
read
W:I
usually
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ead
novels.In
the
past,I
often
read
adventure
or
historical
novels,but
now
I
prefer
reading
children’s
novels.
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
M:Your
dress
is
beautiful.It
must
have
cost
you
an
arm
and
a
leg.
W:Actually
it
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
bargain.The
price
tag
said
120
dollars,but
I
only
paid
half
that.
M:Wow.How
did
you
get
it
at
such
a
low
price
W:My
sister
works
in
that
store.She
gave
me
a
fifty
percent
discount.
M:So
why
did
you
buy
the
dress?Are
you
going
to
a
party
W:Yes.It’s
Lisa’s
birthday
this
Friday.She’s
going
to
throw
a
party.
M:Really?I
haven’t
received
an
invitation.
W:Oh.right.She
just
invited
some
girls
this
year.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
M:I
heard
you’re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )moving
into
your
new
house.Do
you
need
any
help
with
moving
in
W:Thanks
very
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch
for
offering,but
my
brother
is
going
to
help
me.By
the
way,do
you
need
any
chairs?I’m
planning
to
give
away
my
old
ones
and
get
some
new
ones.
M:No,thanks.I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just
bought
some
new
chairs
last
week.But
I
do
like
your
table.
W:Sorry—I’m
plann
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
to
keep
that.How
about
books?Do
you
like
reading
M:Yes.I
read
almost
every
day.
W:That’s
great.My
roo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmate
Alice
left
all
these
books
here.She
didn’t
want
them
anymore.You
can
take
all
of
them
if
you
like.
M:That’s
great.Can
I
come
back
this
afternoon
and
take
them
then
W:Sorry,I
won’t
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
in
this
afternoon.How
about
tomorrow
morning?I’ll
be
in
then.
M:Oh,I’m
a
little
busy
in
the
morning.How
about
tomorrow
afternoon
W:OK.See
you
tomorrow.
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M:Hi,Jenny.Where
will
you
go
on
holiday
W:I
will
go
to
Australia
with
my
friends.
M:Where
will
you
stay
W:We’d
planne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
stay
in
a
friend’s
apartment,but
it’s
a
little
far
from
the
city.So
we’ve
decided
to
stay
in
a
tent.We
can
go
down
to
the
beach
to
go
swimming
or
outside
the
city
to
ride
horses.
M:Sounds
nice!
W:What
about
you
M:We
go
to
differ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
places
every
year—sometimes
England,sometimes
Scotland
and
sometimes
Wales.This
year,we
are
going
to
Northern
Ireland.
W:Who
will
you
go
with
M:My
mum,dad
and
sister.We’ll
be
staying
in
a
four star
hotel.
W:What
do
you
plan
to
do
there
M:You
know,I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
like
going
to
museums.We
will
also
probably
go
walking
in
the
hills.
W:Do
you
know
what
will
Tara
do
during
the
holiday
M:I
heard
she
is
going
to
join
a
summer
camp
with
her
classmates.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
Welcome
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oday’s
Reading
Time!I’d
like
to
share
a
few
good
books
with
you
that
are
great
for
children.
The
first
is
June’s
N
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew
Shoes,from
Disney’s
Little
Einsteins
series.This
book
tells
the
story
of
June,Leo,Annie,and
Quincy.While
trying
to
help
a
cow
find
her
way
home,the
group
also
helps
teach
June
the
value
of
believing
in
herself.
The
second
is
Dre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ams
of
Joy.The
story
takes
place
in
the
1950s.Joy
is
angry
at
her
mother
and
her
Aunt
May,so
she
runs
away
to
China
to
find
the
father
she
has
never
met.She
not
only
finds
him
but
sees
the
changes
taking
place
in
the
country.
The
third
is
For
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
Children’s
Hour.It
is
a
collection
of
stories
carefully
chosen
by
two
good
teachers.The
collection
includes
nature
stories
and
holiday
stories.
The
fourth
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Fifty
Famous
Stories
Retold
by
James
Baldwin.It
includes
stories
about
Robin
Hood
and
Julius
Caesar,and
many
other
interesting
stories.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Living
a
hea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lthy
lifestyle
lies
in
forming
the
right
eating
habits.Here
are
some
of
the
good
habits
you
can
develop
when
it
comes
to
healthy
eating.
Drink
plenty
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
water.You
must
drink
at
least
8
glasses
of
water
a
day.You
may
need
even
more
water
if
you
are
in
a
hot
environment
or
if
you
are
exercising.
Eat
breakfast.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Breakfast
is
the
most
important
meal
of
the
day.A
recent
study
has
shown
that
those
who
eat
breakfast
will
consume
an
average
of
100
calories
less
during
the
day
than
their
colleagues
(同事)
who
skip
breakfast.They
will
also
be
able
to
concentrate
better.
Don’t
skip
lunc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h.If
you
do
so,your
blood
sugar
level
will
drop
and
your
metabolism
(新陈代谢)
will
slow
down.When
you
get
home
you
are
starving
and
eat
everything
you
can
find.
We
all
need
to
snac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
from
time
to
time,but
please
choose
your
snacks
carefully.In
fact,it’s
a
good
idea
to
eat
two
healthy
snacks
besides
your
three
main
meals.Choose
healthy
snacks
like
fruits,low
fat
yogurt,cottage
cheese
with
apple
sauce.
Eat
your
fru
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )its
and
vegetables.We
should
eat
at
least
5
servings
of
fruits
and
vegetables
a
day.Take
a
piece
of
fruit
for
a
snack,add
some
bananas
and
raisins
to
your
favourite
breakfast
cereal
(谷类食品),have
a
salad
for
lunch,and
eat
at
least
one
vegetable
at
dinner
each
night.
Do
not
eat
your
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inner
too
late.Try
to
eat
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
you
go
to
bed.This
will
give
your
body
a
chance
to
digest
most
of
the
food
before
you
rest
for
the
next
8
hours.Plan
dinner
for
the
week
ahead
of
time
and
make
sure
you
have
everything
you
need
in
the
house
so
other
family
members
can
get
a
head
start
on
dinner
if
you
have
a
late
meeting
at
the
office.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章向人们说明了健康饮食的重要性以及一些好的饮食习惯,如多喝水、吃早餐、不要吃晚餐过晚等。
21.How
many
good
eating
habits
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.5.       
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章段落关系可知第二段至第七段给出了6种好的饮食习惯。
答案: B
22.
The
underlined
word
“raisins”
most
probably
means
“________”.
A.dried
grapes
B.peach
leaves
C.pieces
of
cheese
D.peanuts
解析: 词义猜测题。dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ied
grapes干葡萄;peach
leaves桃叶;pieces
of
cheese奶酪;peanuts花生。本段讲的是要吃水果和蔬菜,所以A项正确。
答案: A
23.Who
is
this
passage
intended
for
A.Students.
B.Office
workers.
C.Housewives.
D.Cooks.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章人称用词th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir
colleagues
(同事)以及最后一段中Plan
dinner
for
the
week
ahead
of
time
and
make
sure
you
have
everything
you
need
in
the
house
so
other
family
members
can
get
a
head
start
on
dinner
if
you
have
a
late
meeting
at
the
office.可知B项正确。
答案: B
24.You
may
most
probably
find
this
article________.
A.in
a
textbook
B.in
a
science
fiction
book
C.on
a
website
D.in
an
advertisement
解析: 推理判断题。A.在课本里;B.在科幻书里;C.在网页上;D.在广告上。本文主要介绍了6种健康饮食习惯,由此可知C项正确。
答案: C
B
In
the
UK,most
chil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren
have
their
midday
meal
at
school,but
in
many
schools,parents
can
choose
what
their
children
eat.The
children
can
have
a
school
lunch—a
hot,cooked
meal;or
they
can
take
a
packed
lunch
with
them,which
usually
includes
cold
food
like
sandwiches.
Often
parents
pre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pare
lunches
on_the_basis_of
what
their
children
want.Cathy,a
mother
of
three
children,told
us,“My
children
have
packed
lunches,because
they
say
they
hate
school
dinners.I
make
3
packed
lunches
every
morning,so
we’re
like
a
sandwich
bar
in
our
kitchen
in
the
morning.”
However,anoth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
mother,Susan,made
her
choice
based
on
the
nutritious
value
of
the
food.She
said,“My
daughter
always
has
school
dinners.I
think
she
probably
gets
healthier
food
by
having
a
cooked
lunch
at
school
than
she
would
if
I
made
sandwiches.”
But
how
healthy
are
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool
dinners?Kaz,a
father,wasn’t
impressed
with
them.“Fizzy
(有泡沫的)
drinks
were
offered
and
I
think
there
were
a
lot
of
chips.”
The
question
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
how
healthy
school
food
is
was
brought
to
Jamie
Oliver,who
launched
a
campaign
to
improve
children’s
nutrition,after
spending
a
year
working
in
a
school
kitchen.The
TV
series
about
the
campaign
won
an
award
this
week.
He
was
horrified
(惊恐
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的)
at
the
junk
food
he
saw
being
served,which
included
burgers,pizza
and
chips.He
decided
to
ban
the
junk,and
started
cooking
good
stews
(炖菜)
and
curries
for
the
children
instead.
Jamie
improved
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
school
dinners
in
that
particular
school,and
trained
the
dinner
ladies
to
cook
healthy
food.Then
he
put
pressure
on
the
government
to
improve
the
standards
of
school
food
across
the
country.And
it
looks
as
if
the
changes
have
begun.
语篇解读 本文主要描述了英国的校餐。
25.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.School
Dinners
B.Healthy
Food
C.Dinners
in
the
UK
D.Research
on
Dinner
解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要描述的是英国的校餐,故选A。
答案: A
26.The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phrase
“on
the
basis
of”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“________”.
A.by
comparison
B.according
to
C.in
spite
of
D.for
the
good
of
解析: 词义猜测题。根据第二段“My
chi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren
have
packed
lunches,because
they
say
they
hate
school
dinners.I
make
3
packed
lunches
every
morning...”可知,这位母亲根据孩子的喜好准备校餐,所以选B。
答案: B
27.We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that________.
A.in
Britain,all
children
have
their
lunches
at
school
B.Cathy’s
children
like
school
dinners
C.stews
and
curries
are
healthy
food
D.Jamie
Oliver
works
in
a
school
kitchen
解析: 细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
decided
to
ban
the
junk,and
started
cooking
good
stews
(炖菜)
and
curries
for
the
children
instead.可知他决定禁止垃圾食品,开始为孩子们煮好的炖菜和咖喱,故C项是正确的。由第一段第一句可知A项是错误的;由第二段“My
children
have
packed
lunches,because
they
say
they
hate
school
dinners.”可知B项也是错误的,由倒数第三段可知D项表述也是不正确的。
答案: C
28.Which
of
the
following
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
A.There
are
many
schools
in
Britain.
B.Cathy
chooses
food
for
her
children
according
to
its
nutrition.
C.In
the
pas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t,the
food
provided
by
British
schools
was
not
healthy
enough.
D.None
of
the
parents
in
Britain
like
school
food.
解析: 推理判断题。由最后一段“Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
he
put
pressure
on
the
government
to
improve
the
standards
of
school
food
across
the
country.”可推知过去英国学校提供的食物并不是非常健康,因此要给政府施加压力让他们提高全国的校餐标准。
答案: C
C
Open
Cambridge
3
pm 5
pm
Building
stones
of
Cambridge
Meet
outside
the
Sedgwick
Museum
of
Earth
Sciences
Explore
some
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )main
rocks
used
for
building
Cambridge.Learn
where
they
came
from
and
how
they
were
transported
here
and
see
the
Watson
Collection,which
is
usually
closed
to
the
public.This
walking
tour
is
led
by
Dr
Nigel
Woodcock
from
the
Department
of
Earth
Sciences.
Ages
12+,Pre book
(预约)
11
am 12:30
pm
Historic
Cambridge
Meet
behind
Great
St
Mary’s
Church
Cambridge
is
well kn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own
for
its
beautiful
buildings
and
rich
history,and
is
packed
with
famous
names
and
great
achievements.This
tour
will
introduce
you
to
some
of
the
people
and
places
that
have
made
Cambridge
the
powerhouse
it
is
today.
Ages
10+,Pre book
10:30
am 12:30
pm
Cambridge
University
Press
(出版社)
University
Printing
House
Dr
Rosalind
Grooms
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),Press
Archivist,presents
the
history
of
the
Press
from
1534
in
an
introductory
talk.Kevin
Taylor,Board
Director,follows
with
a
description
of
activities
and
plans.A
visit
to
the
Press
Museum
is
included.
Adults,Pre book
11:30
am 12:30
pm
The
history
of
rowing
in
Cambridge
Pitt
Building
How
did
rowing
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from
being
an
artisan’s
(匠人的)
job,to
an
activity
for
gentlemen
and
then
on
to
an
Olympic
sport
the
UK
is
good
at?Chris
Dalley,businessman
and
former
Cambridge’s
rower,talks
about
the
sport’s
history
and
Cambridge’s
part
in
its
past,present
and
future.
Ages
14+,Drop
in
The
activiti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
take
place
on
both
Fridays
and
Saturdays
of
this
month.Booking
is
important
and
necessary
for
all
Pre book
events.Please
book
by
visiting:.ac.uk,or
by
telephoning:01223
766766.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是剑桥市的四项活动介绍。
29.When
is
the
tour
around
the
Watson
Collection
A.10:30
am 12:30
pm.
B.11
am 12:30
pm.
C.11:30
am 12:30
pm.
D.3
pm 5
pm.
解析: 细节理解题。根据B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uilding
stones
of
Cambridge部分中的see
the
Watson
Collection及其时间3
pm 5
pm可知答案。
答案: D
30.Which
activity
is
designed
only
for
adults
A.Historic
Cambridge.
B.Cambridge
University
Press.
C.Building
stones
of
Cambridge.
D.The
history
of
rowing
in
Cambridge.
解析: 细节理解题。根据Cambridge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
University
Press部分中的Adults可知,该项活动只面向成人。而其他三项活动的年龄要求分别为Ages
12+,Ages
10+,Ages
14+,由此可知,这三项活动除了成人外,其他适龄儿童也可以参加。
答案: B
31.Who
will
give
a
talk
on
a
sport
A.Rosalind
Grooms.
B.Nigel
Woodcock.
C.Chris
Dalley.
D.Kevin
Taylor.
解析: 细节理解题。根据The
hist
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory
of
rowing
in
Cambridge部分中的Chris
Dalley...talks
about
the
sport’s
history可知,Chris
Dalley将就剑桥的赛艇运动这一话题作报告。
答案: C
D
One
day,a
patient
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
came
to
see
me.He
worked
as
a
waiter
in
a
restaurant
and
his
problem
was
acid
reflux
(胃酸倒流),a
disease
that
influences
as
many
as
40
percent
of
Americans,a
marked
increase
in
recent
years.Reflux
can
lead
to
esophageal
(食道的)
cancer,which
has
increased
by
about
500
percent
since
the
1970s.The
drugs
we
use
to
treat
reflux
don’t
always
work
and
may
even
increase
the
risk
of
developing
cancer
when
used
long
term.
What
is
responsib
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
for
these
worrying
developments?For
one,our
poor
diet,with
its
huge
increases
in
the
intake
of
sugar,fat,soft
drinks,and
unhealthy
foods.But
another
important
fact
has
been
overlooked:dinnertime.Over
the
past
twenty
years,the
time
of
my
patients’
evening
meals
has
become
later
and
later.Dinner—already
pushed
back
by
longer
work
hours—
is
often
further
delayed
(推迟)
by
activities
such
as
shopping
and
exercise.
In
my
experience,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
single
most
important
treatment
for
reflux
is
to
avoid
late
eating.A
patient
with
reflux
came
to
see
me
because
her
father
and
uncle
died
of
esophageal
cancer,and
she
was
afraid
of
getting
it
too.Her
nightly
routine
(常规)
included
a
9
pm
dinner
with
at
least
two
bottles
of
red
wine.The
reflux
was
serious,and
changes
were
needed.
She
listened,then
did
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not
come
back
to
see
me
for
a
year.“For
the
first
two
months,I
just
hated
you,”
she
told
me,“and
for
the
next
two
months,I
was
having
some
trouble
eating.I
guessed
I
was
going
to
die
of
esophageal
cancer.”
Then
she
added,“You
know,we’re
the
reason
that
it’s
not
so
easy
to
get
6
pm
reservations
(预约)
at
the
good
restaurants
anymore.”
To
stop
the
incr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease
in
reflux
disease,we
have
to
stop
eating
at
least
three
hours
before
bed.As
for
my
waiter
patient?I
told
him
to
eat
dinner
before
7
pm.Within
six
weeks,his
reflux
was
gone.
语篇解读 
本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了吃晚饭吃得太晚的危害。
32.The
disease
the
waiter
caught
is________.
A.on
the
rise
B.easy
to
control
C.unusual
in
America
D.the
most
dangerous
cancer
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
disease
that
influences
as
many
as
40
percent
of
Americans,a
marked
increase
in
recent
years可知,患胃酸倒流病的人数正在逐年增加。
答案: A
33.What
does
the
underlined
word
“overlooked”
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A.Talked
about
a
lot.
B.Paid
no
attention
to.
C.Carefully
looked
into.
D.Taken
into
consideration.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据该句中的But以及下文介绍晚饭吃得太晚的弊端可知,晚饭时间是一个被人们忽视了的问题。
答案: B
34.Why
did
the
woman
patient
hate
the
author
A.He
spoke
of
her
dead
father
and
uncle.
B.He
asked
her
to
change
her
eating
habits.
C.He
couldn’t
find
a
way
to
deal
with
her
problem.
D.He
couldn’t
make
her
healthy
again
within
a
year.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段中的The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
reflux
was
serious,and
changes
were
needed和第四段可知,作者让这位女病人将自己的晚饭时间提前,然而女病人很难做到,因此恨作者。
答案: B
35.The
author
writes
the
text
to
tell
us________.
A.not
to
work
late
at
night
B.to
avoid
eating
at
restaurants
C.unhealthy
foods
cause
cancer
D.the
danger
of
eating
late
at
night
解析: 写作目的题。作者
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以一个病人的案例引出晚上吃饭时间太晚容易得胃酸倒流病,并且给出自己的建议:the
single
most
important
treatment
for
reflux
is
to
avoid
late
eating,然后再以一个女病人的病例对此加以证明,最后得出结论:To
stop
the
increase
in
reflux
disease,we
have
to
stop
eating
at
least
three
hours
before
bed。由此可知,作者写作此文的目的在于告诫大家晚饭时间很关键,不能吃得太晚,否则会导致疾病,甚至会威胁生命。
答案: D
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
tradition
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
birthday
parties
started
a
long
time
ago.People
thought
that
there
was
a
special
danger
from
evil
(邪恶的)
spirits,so
friends
and
family
came
together
to
bring
good
thoughts
and
wishes
and
even
presents.__36__But
as
time
went
by,children
and
then
adults
began
to
have
their
own
birthday
celebrations.There
are
some
traditions—such
as
sending
birthday
cards,blowing
out
the
candles
on
a
birthday
cake
and
singing
the
“Happy
Birthday”
song,that
you
can
find
almost
anywhere,any
time.__37__
In
many
Engli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh speaking
countries,a
twenty first
birthday
cake
often
has
a
key
on
top.__38__
The
key
means
that
the
young
person
is
now
old
enough
to
leave
and
enter
the
family
home
at
any
time
they
want
to!
In
the
past
in
par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
of
Europe,men
who
reached
the
age
of
thirty
and
were
still
single,had
to
clean
the
stairs
of
the
City
Hall.This
way
every
girl
could
see
that
the
man
didn’t
have
a
girlfriend.___39__
After
the
age
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irty,many
people
prefer
to
forget
their
birthdays
rather
than
celebrate
them...children
often
bring
Mum
(or
Dad)
breakfast
in
bed.__40__It’s
also
a
day
when
your
friends
and
family
have
to
pay
if
you
go
out
for
drinks
or
a
meal!
A.Birthday
traditions
are
around
the
world.
B.At
one
time,only
kings
had
birthday
parties.
C.Or
the
cake
itself
is
sometimes
in
the
shape
of
a
key.
D.It’s
traditional
to
give
flowers
and
enjoy
a
special
meal.
E.Family
members
put
many
sweets
on
the
birthday
cake.
F.They
could
also
see
how
good
he
was
at
cleaning
the
house!
G.Others
are
more
specific
to
certain
ages
and
certain
countries.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几个特别的生日习俗。
36.解析: 根据下一句B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
as
time
went
by,children
and
then
adults
began
to
have
their
own
birthday
celebrations可知,空格处和该句形成时间上的前后对比,故B项符合语境。
答案: B
37.解析: 根据上一句There
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
some
traditions...that
you
can
find
almost
anywhere,any
time以及下文介绍的几个特别的生日习俗可知,G项在此承上启下。
答案: G
38.解析: 根据上一句中的a
twenty
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first
birthday
cake
often
has
a
key
on
top和下一句中的The
key
means
that可知,C项中的the
shape
of
a
key与之相呼应。
答案: C
39.解析: 根据该段中的had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
clean
the
stairs
of
the
City
Hall和every
girl
could
see...可知,F项“她们也能借此看出这名男子很会打扫家”符合此处语境。
答案: F
40.解析: 根据上一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的many
people
prefer
to
forget
their
birthdays
rather
than
celebrate
them和下一句中的your
friends
and
family
have
to
pay
if
you
go
out
for
drinks
or
a
meal可知,30岁以后人们不再兴师动众庆祝生日,而是简单地度过。故D项“送花和吃顿饭”符合语境。
答案: D
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
name
is
Peter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),and
I
use
a
wheelchair
(轮椅)
to
get
around.This
year
I__41__to
be
in
the
School
Walkathon.
At
the
Walkathon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
last
year,I
helped
hand
out
drinks
to
the
walkers.The
teachers
and
parents
said
they
couldn’t
have__42__without
me.
“Are
you
going
to
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
out
drinks__43__this
year?”
my
friend
Michael
asked.
“I__44__so,”
I
said.“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )But
I__45__wish
I
could
do
laps
(跑道的圈)
with
you.”
Michael
told
Mrs
Hunt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
I
wanted
to__46__the
Walkathon.Mrs
Hunt
looked
at
me.“It’s
not
a
good
course
for
a
wheelchair,”
she
said.“The
hilly
part
would
be
too
__47__.”
“But
I
could
push
Peter
over
the
hard
bits,”
said
Michael.
“I’ll__48__it,”
said
Mrs
Hunt.
That
afternoon,Mrs
Hu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
called
a
class
meeting.Michale
told
everyone
about
his__49__.
“We
could
all
ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
turns.That
way
no
one
would
get
too__50__,”
said
Olivia.Then
everyone
said
they
would
take
a
turn.
When
the
Walkatho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
began,I
turned
my
wheels
round
and
round
as
__51___as
I
could.When
we
came
to
the
hilly
bit,Michael__52__to
push
me
up
it.Olivia
was
waiting
halfway
up.“My__53__now,”
she
said.With
all
the
help
my__54__
were
giving
me,I
__55__the
first
lap
and
did
a
second
lap—and
another.I
was
tired
in
the__56__.
“It’s
time
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
announce
the
winner
of
the
mystery
prize.It
goes
to...Peter!”
Mrs
Hunt
said.
I
looked
at
all
the
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings
I
had__57__,and
felt
extremely__58__.But
then
I
remembered
that
the
whole__59__had
helped
me.
“I
want
everyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to__60__the
prize,”
I
said.“Let’s
keep
all
the
things
in
our
classroom.Then
we
can
all
have
some
fun!”
And
that’s
what
we
did.
语篇解读 
本文是记叙文。作者是一名残疾人,在全班同学的帮助下赢得了步行马拉松比赛。
41.
A.need
B.agree
C.want
D.offer
解析: 根据下文中的Mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chael
told
Mrs
Hunt
that
I
wanted
to...the
Walkathon
可知,作者“想(want)”参加今年的步行马拉松比赛。
答案: C
42.A.remembered
B.waited
C.helped
D.managed
解析: 根据上一句中的I
help
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
hand
out
drinks
to
the
walkers可知,作者在去年的步行马拉松比赛时帮忙发饮料,因此老师和家长说如果没有作者的帮忙,他们可能“应付(managed)”不过来。
答案: D
43.A.soon
B.again
C.once
D.first
解析: 根据上一段中的At
the
Wal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kathon
last
year,I
helped
hand
out
drinks
to
the
walkers可知,Michael问作者今年是不是还要“再(again)”发饮料。
答案: B
44.A.suppose
B.hope
C.do
D.say
解析: 根据下一句But
I...wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh
I
could
do
laps
with
you可知,作者“猜想
(suppose)”还是会被安排发饮料的任务。
答案: A
45.A.never
B.really
C.partly
D.still
解析: 联系上下文内容可知,作者“真的(really)”很想和朋友一起参加比赛。
答案: B
46.A.lead
B.organize
C.give
up
D.join
in
解析: 根据上文中的be
in
the
School
Walkathon可知,作者想“参加(join
in)”步行马拉松比赛。
答案: D
47.A.difficult
B.serious
C.important
D.different
解析: 根据上文中的I
use
a
wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eelchair
to
get
around可知,多坡的道路对于一名残疾人员来说很“困难(difficult)”。
答案: A
48.A.take
control
of
B.have
pity
on
C.think
about
D.look
after
解析: 根据下一句That
after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noon,Mrs
Hunt
called
a
class
meeting可知,老师答应“考虑(think
about)”Michael的提议。
答案: C
49.A.fear
B.idea
C.success
D.story
解析: 根据下文班里同学的回应可知,Michael将自己的“想法(idea)”告诉了大家。
答案: B
50.A.sad
B.dirty
C.slow
D.tired
解析: 根据上一句We
cou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
all
take
turn可知,Olivia认为大家轮流推作者,这样每个人都不至于太“累(tired)”。
答案: D
51.A.fast
B.long
C.far
D.often
解析: 比赛一开始,作者尽可能“快地(fast)”转动轮椅的轮子。
答案: A
52.A.forgot
B.avoided
C.started
D.hated
解析: 根据该空前的When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
we
came
to
the
hilly
bit可知,到了有坡的地方,Michael就“开始(started)”推作者。
答案: C
53.A.break
B.decision
C.turn
D.plan
解析: 根据上一句Olivia
was
waiting
halfway
up可知,Olivia说“轮到我了(My
turn)”。
答案: C
54.A.teachers
B.friends
C.parents
D.neighbors
解析: 根据上文中的my
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend
Michael和a
class
meeting可知,作者的这些“朋友(friends)”在比赛中帮助他。
答案: B
55.A.finished
B.caught
C.prevented
D.wasted
解析: 根据该空后的did
a
second
lap—and
another可知,作者“完成了
(finished)”一圈又一圈。
答案: A
56.A.day
B.way
C.past
D.end
解析: 根据后面开始颁奖可知,作者在“最后(end)”感到很疲倦。
答案: D
57.A.owned
B.expected
C.won
D.discovered
解析: 根据上文中的the
winne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
of
the
mystery
prize.It
goes
to...Peter可知,作者看着这些他“赢得(won)”的奖品。
答案: C
58.A.nervous
B.happy
C.bored
D.young
解析: 能够在比赛中获奖,作者感到非常“开心(happy)”。
答案: B
59.A.class
B.family
C.school
D.world
解析: 根据上文中的everyone
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid
they
would
take
a
turn可知,整个“班(class)”的同学都帮助了作者。
答案: A
60.A.share
B.receive
C.value
D.show
解析: 根据下一句Let’s
keep
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
the
things
in
our
classroom.Then
we
can
all
have
some
fun可知,作者想和大家“分享(share)”奖品。
答案: A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读对话,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eating
at
restau
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rants
hasn’t
always
been
known
as
the
best
choice
for
people
61.________are
trying
to
keep
a
healthy
diet.It
is
62.________(extreme)
hard
for
people
to
avoid
food
that
isn’t
so
good
for
them
when
dining
out.However,you
don’t
have
to
give
63.________your
love
of
restaurants.There
are
ways
that
you
can
eat
healthier
food
when
dining
out
while
you
can
still
enjoy
the
experience.
One
method
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
take
time
64.________(read)
the
nutrition
information.Some
restaurants
post
it
on
their
menus
or
their
website.If
you
know
you’re
going
to
visit
65.________
certain
restaurant,you
should
check
the
website
first.If
no
nutrition
information
66.______(list),you
should
check
the
menu
at
the
restaurant
before
you
order.
Another
way
is
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink
about
not
eating
cream
or
butter
sauces.Instead,consider
67.________(choose)
a
sauce
that
could
add
a
rich
flavour
to
your
food
without
extra
calories
(卡路里).
All
restaurants
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )water
available.Whether
it
is
free
68.________you
have
to
buy
it,you
should
choose
to
drink
water
over
other
drinks
like
beer
or
soda,which
contains
a
lot
of
calories.
Eating
out
doesn’t
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
to
be
an
unhealthy
69.________(decide)
as
long
as
you
make
wise
choices.You
could
still
enjoy
all
of
the
benefits
of
dining
out
and
be
70.________(please)
with
your
choices
later
on.
61.解析: 考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词people且在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
答案: who/that
62.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰形容词hard,故填副词extremely。
答案: extremely
63.解析: 考查固定搭配。give
up意为“放弃,停止”。
答案: up
64.解析: 考查不定式作状语的用法。take
time
to
do
sth.意为“花时间做某事”。
答案: to
read
65.解析: 考查不定冠词。restaurant是可数名词且在此表泛指,故填a。
答案: a
66.解析: 考查一般现在时的被动语态。information与list之间是被动关系,且此处表示一般情况,故填is
listed。
答案: is
listed
67.解析: 考查动词 ing形式作宾语的用法。consider
doing
sth.意为“考虑做某事”。
答案: choosing
68.解析: 考查连词。whether...or...意为“不管……还是……”。
答案: or
69.解析: 考查名词。由an
unhealthy可知,在此应填名词decision。
答案: decision
70.解析: 考查形容词作表语的用法。be
pleased
with
sth.意为“对某事满意”。
答案: pleased
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
Reading
is
my
fav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orite
hobby.My
love
for
read
will
never
die
because
books
are
teachers
as
well
as
friend
in
my
life.As
we
know,books
are
the
source
of
the
knowledge.There
is
a
variety
of
books
for
us
to
choose,like
history
books,science
books,literary
books
and
so
on.So
I’m
interested
in
literary
books,especially
these
by
famous
writers.For
one
thing,they
can
certain
improve
my
writing
skill.For
another,they
can
provide
me
for
great
fun.Isn’t
it
a
pleasant
to
get
so
much
peace
of
mind
from
reading
参考答案
Reading
is
my
favorite
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
hobby.My
love
for
will
never
die
because
books
are
teachers
as
well
as
in
my
life.As
we
know,books
are
the
source
of
the——
knowledge.There
a
variety
of
books
for
us
to
choose
,like
history
books,science
books,literary
books
and
so
on.
I’m
interested
in
literary
books,especially
by
famous
writers.For
one
thing,they
can
improve
my
writing
skill.For
another,they
can
provide
me
great
fun.Isn’t
it
a
to
get
so
much
peace
of
mind
from
reading
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,是某国际学校的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学生会主席。针对不少同学爱吃快餐及经常不吃早饭的情况,请你代表学生会写一篇倡议书,呼吁同学们培养健康的饮食习惯。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
Dear
friends,
Some
students
in
our
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
school
prefer
eating
fast
food
and
others
often
skip
breakfast,which
is
bad
for
our
health.
Fast
food
is
con
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sidered
to
be
junk
food
because
they
don’t
provide
enough
of
the
nutrients
we
need
in
a
day.The
negative
effects
of
skipping
breakfast
can
also
be
serious.Experts
say
breakfast
is
the
most
important
meal
of
the
day,without
which
our
body
cannot
function
properly.
Let’s
develop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
healthy
lifestyle
from
now
on.Remember:eat
meals
on
time,have
a
balanced
diet
and
take
exercise
regularly.
We
are
what
we
eat.Let
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
take
good
care
of
ourselves
in
order
to
keep
fit.
Students’
Union课时作业(九) Unit
3 The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
Section
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading—Pre reading
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The
McDonald
family
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
from
Glasgow,Scotland,was
on
holiday
in
Western
Australia
when
their
vehicle
broke
down
in
a
desert
area
ninety
miles
north
of
the
town
of
Laverton.This
happened
on
a
Tuesday,and
the
McDonalds
were
expected
to
arrive
in
the
city
of
Kalgoorlie
on
Wednesday
evening.When
they
did
not
show
up,Mrs
McDonald’s
brother
told
the
local
police.
A
spokesperson
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
rescue
team
that
discovered
the
McDonalds’
vehicle
said
that
the
family
planned
carefully
for
their
desert
trip.They
knew
that
they
needed
to
stay
with
their
vehicle
instead
of
setting
out
to
seek
help,and
they
did
the
right
thing
by
lighting
a
fire
as
a
signal
to
attract
attention.
When
it
comes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
making
a
desert
trip,the
spokesperson
also
suggested
bringing
warm
clothing
for
the
cold
nights
and
light
clothing,hats,and
sunscreen
for
the
hot
days.Besides,travelers
should
have
a
well stocked
survival
kit
(装备)
including
a
first aid
kit,map,matches
or
lighter,and
a
knife.They
should
also
make
sure
to
pack
plenty
of
food
and
water,spare
tires
(轮胎),and
fuel.The
spokesperson’s
final
suggestion
was
to
tell
a
friend
or
family
member
about
your
travel
plans.
After
the
unpleasan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
experience,John
McDonald
told
reporters
that
he
had
read
quite
a
lot
about
desert
survival
before
coming
to
Australia.He
knew
that
if
they
had
tried
to
walk
to
the
nearest
town,they
would
not
have
been
able
to
carry
enough
water
and
that
they
had
to
cut
down
on
what
they
ate,because
digestion
requires
a
great
deal
of
water.
Mr
McDonald
said
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
extremely
happy
to
see
the
rescue
team
and
thankful
that
his
family
had
survived.When
asked
what
advice
he
could
share
with
other
possible
desert
travelers,Mr
McDonald
said,“Don’t
panic.Stay
where
you
are
and
wait
to
be
rescued.”
This
trip
through
the
Australian
desert
is
one
vacation
the
McDonald
family
will
never
forget!
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了McDonald一家在被困沙漠后得到救援的故事。
1.Where
was
the
McDonald
family
on
Tuesday
A.At
the
town
of
Laverton.
B.In
the
city
of
Kalgoorlie.
C.At
a
local
police
station.
D.In
an
Australian
desert.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir
vehicle
broke
down
in
a
desert
area
ninety
miles
north
of
the
town
of
Laverton.This
happened
on
a
Tuesday可知,周二的时候McDonald一家正被困在澳大利亚的一个沙漠里。
答案: D
2.We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
the
McDonald
family________.
A.was
well prepared
for
the
trip
B.didn’t
tell
anyone
about
their
plan
C.didn’t
check
their
vehicle
before
the
trip
D.got
in
touch
with
the
rescue
team
themselves
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )family
planned
carefully
for
their
desert
trip和该段接下来介绍他们所知道的注意事项可知,
McDonald一家对此次沙漠旅行作了相当充分的准备。
答案: A
3.In
Paragraph
3,the
spokesperson
mainly________.
A.gave
tourists
tips
on
visiting
Western
Australia
B.provided
details
on
how
to
prepare
for
desert
travel
C.gave
instructions
on
surviving
in
terrible
conditions
D.described
how
the
McDonald
family
survived
in
the
desert
解析: 段落大意题。根据第三段中的Wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
it
comes
to
making
a
desert
trip,the
spokesperson
also
suggested...Besides,travelers
should...The
spokesperson’s
final
suggestion
was
to...可知,发言人在第三段主要谈到准备沙漠旅行的细节问题。
答案: B
4.What
is
John
McDonald’s
suggestion
on
a
desert
trip
A.Prepare
a
special
vehicle
for
it.
B.Never
try
to
make
a
desert
trip
alone.
C.Try
to
cross
a
desert
in
a
suitable
season.
D.Stay
calm
if
you
are
trapped
in
the
desert.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )John
McDonald说的Don’t
panic.Stay
where
you
are
and
wait
to
be
rescued可知,他建议如果被困在沙漠一定不要惊慌失措,要保持镇定。
答案: D
B
Buffett
is
the
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
of
the
best
investor
(投资者)
Warren
Buffet,and
he’s
the
CEO
of
a
philanthropic
foundation
(慈善基金会).But
he’s
also
a
lifelong
farmer.He
is
familiar
with
the
saying
that
each
farmer
can
expect
to
have
40
opportunities
to
improve
their
harvest.And
it’s
not
just
farmers
who
know
there’s
a
clock
running
on
their
efforts.“We
all
need
to
recognize
that
we
only
have
a
fixed
amount
of
time
to
affect
change,”
said
Howard
G.Buffett
(HGB).
HGB
wants
to
inv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est
more
than
$3
billion,in
an
effort
to
end
global
hunger
and
poverty
for
the
world’s
nearly
one
billion
poor
people
by
2045.He’s
decided
to
focus
much
of
his
effort
on
farming
in
the
developing
world.He
believes
that
the
best
way
to
deal
with
poverty
is
to
change
the
lives
of
farmers
in
the
poorest
nations
on
the
planet.“It’s
a
pretty
well
proven
fact
that
nothing
works
better
at
bringing
people
out
of
poverty
than
investment
in
rural
areas,”
said
HGB.
Healthy
soils
are
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
important
part
of
productive
farms,but
1.5
billion
people—a
fifth
of
the
global
population—live
on
poor
land.“You
have
to
fix
the
soil,”
he
said.HGB
also
has
the
idea
that
farmers
who
own
their
own
land
will
raise
crops
with
an
eye
to
the
long term
health
of
the
soil.
He
would
like
to
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
that
balanced
with
a
foreign aid
plan.HGB
notes
that
too
often,experts
want
to
make
agriculture
in
developing
nations
look
like
farming
in
rich
countries.“It’s
not
going
to
happen
like
that,”
said
HGB.“You
need
to
consider
local
differences,local
culture.”Many
more
ideas
of
HGB
can
be
found
in
his
new
book,Forty
Chances:Finding
Hope
in
a
Hungry
World.
语篇解读 “股神”巴菲特的儿子
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )霍华德像父亲一样醉心慈善事业。他不仅担任世界粮食计划署的大使,还成立了“霍华德·G·巴菲特基金会”。霍华德前往世界各地拍摄关于保护生物多样性的纪录片,向贫困地区的人们提供足够的资源,满足他们的基本生存需要。
5.From
what
HGB
said
in
the
first
paragraph,we
can
know
that________.
A.we
should
improve
the
harvest
as
soon
as
possible
B.farmers
have
many
chances
to
be
rich
C.farmers
only
have
fixed
time
to
work
D.all
of
us
know
the
importance
of
the
time
解析: 细节理解题。根据HGB所说“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )We
all
need
to
recognize
that
we
only
have
a
fixed
amount
of
time
to
affect
change”可知我们都需要意识到我们只有有限的时间来改变,也就是庄稼收成的改变,故选A项。
答案: A
6.What’s
the
population
of
the
whole
world
A.1.5
billion.    
B.One
fifth
billion.
C.6
billion.
D.7.5
billion.
解析: 计算题。根据“1.5
billion
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people—a
fifth
of
the
global
population—live
on
poor
land”可知人口的五分之一是15亿,则全球总人口应该是75亿。
答案: D
7.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
A.The
farming
methods
in
rich
countries
suit
developing
countries.
B.HGB
thinks
agriculture
of
the
West
is
not
good
at
all.
C.All
the
farming
methods
don’t
suit
developing
countries.
D.HGB
gains
his
ideas
from
the
book
Forty
Chances.
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二、第三句可知并非所有的耕作方式都适合发展中国家,故选C项。注意C项是部分否定。
答案: C
8.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.HGB
invests
to
end
hunger
B.A
great
farmer,HGB
C.HGB,one
son
of
Warren
Buffet
D.HGB
invests
in
the
developing
countries
解析: 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述HGB投资发展中国家的农业,
目的是结束饥饿和贫困,故选A项。
答案: A
C
Welcome
to
the
2015-2016
App
Challenge
Do
you
want
to
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
a
difference
in
your
community
(社区)?The
Verizon
Innovative
App
(应用软件)
Challenge
can
get
you
started.The
first
step
is
to
think
of
a
problem
in
your
community.The
next
step
is
to
create
an
app
that
can
solve
the
problem.
Groups
of
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
to
seven
students
in
middle
school
or
high
school,led
by
a
teacher,can
enter
the
competition.First,teams
will
compete
on
a
local
level.Teams
that
make
it
to
the
next
round
receive
$5,000
for
their
schools.Finalists
show
their
app
ideas
to
judges.
Next,the
judges
pick
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ational
winners.The
top
eight
teams
receive
an
additional
$15,000
for
their
schools,and
each
team
member
receives
a
Samsung
computer.Besides,the
winning
teams
get
the
chance
to
bring
their
app
to
life.
A
group
of
six
girls
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
from
Los
Fresnos,Texas,won
the
second
Verizon
App
Challenge.They
came
up
with
the
Hello
Navi
app
idea.The
app
was
designed
to
help
blind
students
find
their
way
through
their
school
by
using
a
voice over
technology.
Do
you
have
an
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pp
idea
that
could
help
solve
a
local
problem?The
final
date
for
the
competition
is
November
24,2015.Find
more
information
and
take
part
in
the
competition
at
verizonfoundation.org/appchallenge.
语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章是一则应用软件挑战赛的比赛须知。
9.
The
Verizon
App
Challenge
is
an
event
between________.
A.teams
B.schools
C.separate
students
D.teachers
and
students
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的G
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roups
of
five
to
seven
students...can
enter
the
competition可知,这项比赛是一项团体赛。
答案: A
10.What
will
the
winners
get
A.Money.
B.Computers.
C.A
free
trip
to
Verizon.
D.A
chance
to
work
in
Samsung.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的ea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
team
member
receives
a
Samsung
computer可知,获胜队员可以获得三星电脑作为奖励。这里需要注意奖金是归学校的。
答案: B
11.What
type
of
writing
is
the
text
A.A
technology
report.
B.A
notice.
C.An
app
guide.
D.A
review.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的标题Welcome
to
the
2015-2016
App
Challenge以及文章接下来介绍该项比赛的规则、奖励办法和截止日期等可推测,本文是一则通知。
答案: B
Ⅱ.七选五
How
to
Survive
High
School
High
school
can
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
terrible
phase
if
you
get
it
all
wrong.Find
out
how
to
survive
high
school
with
a
few
easy
tips.
1.Be
Yourself.
High
school
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
fun
time
to
make
new
friends,meet
new
people,date
and
socialize.Make
friends
with
all
kinds
of
people
and
not
just
a
group
which
you
are
comfortable
with.Most
peer
pressure
cases
are
because
of
the
weak
image
created
by
freshmen.__1__
Don’t
give
into
anyone’s
wants.
2.__2__
Choose
your
friends
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )refully
and
make
sure
you
won’t
get
influenced
by
anyone.Socialize,but
by
judging
who
you
can
connect
to.You
will
find
friends,but
stay
away
from
the
ones
who
don’t
want
to
be
your
friends
as
a
bad
company
is
tempting,but
the
good
one
is
true.
3.Be
Optimistic.
There
is
noth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
better
than
having
a
smile
on
your
face
whenever
you
can.__3__Don’t
be
afraid
to
make
friends,don’t
get
aggressive
or
personal
with
anyone
and
treat
others
the
way
you
want
to
be
treated.Respect
your
teachers
and
classmates
and
try
to
be
helpful
if
you
want
the
same
in
return.
4.Be
Confident.
When
you
believe
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yourself,others
believe
in
you.Talk,walk
and
address
people
confidently
and
this
will
create
a
strong
image
about
you.__4__Be
creative
and
unique
and
learn
to
set
trends.Confidence
is
one
quality
you
grow
with,and
people
respect
you
for
that.
5.Love
High
School.
__5__Make
the
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
out
of
it,and
you
will
never
get
those
moments
e
up
with
prank
ideas,get
a
detention,top
your
class,make
the
best
friends,drink,go
to
a
prom,party,but
just
make
as
many
memories
as
you
can!
With
these
tip
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
survive
high
school,you
will
surely
be
proud
of
graduating
as
an
all round
approaching
adult
carrying
the
best
roots.So,when
you
throw
those
hats
in
the
air,feel
the
freedom
and
remember
every
moment
you
spent
in
“High
School”.
A.And
always
wear
your
smile.
B.Keep
Good
Company.
C.Just
be
yourself
and
create
a
strong
self
image.
D.Practice
positive
thinking.
E.Do
your
thing,and
don’t
imitate
others.
F.Fall
in
love
with
it.
G.Study
as
hard
as
you
can
in
your
spare
time.
1.解析: 考查句意理解和上下文照
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应。根据上文中的Most
peer
pressure
cases
are
because
of
the
weak
image
created
by
freshmen.可知,要做自己,建立牢固的自我形象。故C项正确。
答案: C
2.解析: 考查段落大意。根据You
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
find
friends,but
stay
away
from
the
ones
who
don’t
want
to
be
your
friends
as
a
bad
company
is
tempting,but
the
good
one
is
true.可知,本段主要讲的是要和好人交朋友,故B项正确。
答案: B
3.解析: 考查句意理解和上下文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )照应。根据上文中的There
is
nothing
better
than
having
a
smile
on
your
face
whenever
you
can.可知,要培养积极的思维和态度。
答案: D
4.解析: 考查句意理解和上下文照
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应。根据下文中的Be
creative
and
unique
and
learn
to
set
trends.可知,做自己的事情,不要模仿别人。
答案: E
5.解析: 考查句意理解和上下文照应。根据本段的小标题Love
High
School.可知,要爱中学,故F正确。
答案: F课时作业(七) Unit
2 Healthy
eating
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I________(think)
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
easy
to
deal
with,but
a
lot
of
problems
have
arisen.
答案: thought
2.Many
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
have
come
to
realize
that
they
should
have
a________(balance)
diet
and
make
room
in
their
day
for
exercise.
答案: balanced
3.They
promi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed
to
make
people________
(energy)
by
using
their
products.
答案: energetic
4.He
has
no________(strong)
to
stand
up,for
he
is
very
weak.
答案: strength
5.He
was
born
in
a
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
family,and
only
received________(limit)
education
in
his
childhood.
答案: limited
6.After
release
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
from
prison,the
young
man
earned________living
by
running
a
small
restaurant.
答案: his
7.As
students,we
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould________(combination)
book
knowledge
with
practice.
答案: combine
8.It
can
be_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______(benefit)
to
share
your
feelings
with
someone
you
trust.
答案: beneficial
9.Having
been
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
disturbed,the
man
looked
up
from
his
notes
to
glare________the
girl
standing
out
of
the
door.
答案: at
10.The
English
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )play
in
which
my
students
acted
at
the
New
Year’s
party
was
a
great________(succeed).
答案: success
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Sundays,I
walk
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
the
supermarket.Mother
hands
me
the
grocery
list
and
puts
money
in
my
pocket,hoping
it
will
be
enough.She’s
had
a
hard
day,and
I’ve
had
a
hard
week.Nothing
out
of
the
ordinary
happens
when
I
get
to
the
store.I
grab
the
bread,some
milk,and
other
things
on
the
list.As
I
turn
to
head
out,I
see
a
beautiful
dress
in
the
window.I
turn
away,bitter
that
I
could
never
own
such
a
dress.
Outside,I
cannot
sto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
thinking
about
that
pretty
dress.It’s
not
fair
that
I
can
never
have
what
I
want.I
work
so
hard
to
help
my
family
and
yet
I
get
nothing
in
return,just
another
list
to
do.In
my
anger,I
fail
to
realize
the
apples
are
rolling
across
the
road.Suddenly,I
see
a
pair
of
hands,offering
me
an
apple.Looking
up,I
see
the
tanned
(晒黑的)
face
of
this
stranger.His
clothes
are
mismatched,borrowed
or
stolen.But
his
eyes
are
soft
and
kind.
“Thanks,”
I
say.No
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
other
words
are
spoken
as
he
continues
to
help
me.I
tell
him
“thank
you”
one
more
time
and
am
on
my
way
because
I
have
many
other
things
to
finish.Suddenly,he
says,“Have
a
good
day,ma’
am.”
And
then
he
gives
me
the
biggest
smile
I
have
ever
seen.Right
then,he
looks
years
younger—and
I
feel
a
fool.
Look
at
me,fee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling
sorry
for
myself
because
I
don’t
get
what
I
want!Do
I
not
think
others
are
in
the
same
boat,or
worse?There
are
worse
things
than
not
having
a
beautiful
dress.
My
mother
will
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
me
the
list
today.I
will
make
the
same
journey
and
probably
see
something
I
want
but
cannot
have.But
before
I
start
to
feel
sorry
for
myself,I
will
remember
the
kind
stranger
with
the
big
smile,and
I
will
grab
the
last
item,and
check
out.
语篇解读 本文是夹叙夹议文。一次寻常的购物途中遇见的陌生人对作者影响深远。
1.What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
first
paragraph
A.She
is
rushing
to
get
home.
B.She
comes
from
a
poor
family.
C.She
never
buys
herself
new
clothes.
D.She
enjoys
doing
the
family
shopping.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hoping
it
will
be
enough.She’s
had
a
hard
day,and
I’ve
had
a
hard
week和I
turn
away,bitter
that
I
could
never
own
such
a
dress等可推测,作者的家境不是很好。
答案: B
2.Why
does
the
author
feel
angry
as
she
walks
home
A.Her
apples
drop
on
the
road.
B.She
gets
nothing
for
her
effort.
C.She
is
expected
to
do
too
much.
D.Her
family
pay
little
attention
to
her.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的I
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork
so
hard
to
help
my
family
and
yet
I
get
nothing
in
return可知,作者感到气愤是觉得自己的努力没有得到相应的回报。
答案: B
3.The
author
speaks
very
few
words
to
the
man
because________.
A.she
thinks
he
is
a
bad
man
B.she
has
never
met
him
before
C.she
is
in
a
hurry
to
do
other
work
D.she
doesn’t
like
the
way
he’s
dressed
解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
tell
him
“thank
you”
one
more
time
and
am
on
my
way
because
I
have
many
other
things
to
finish可知,作者只对帮助她的那个陌生人说了两遍“谢谢”是因为她还有其他事情要做。
答案: C
4.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.A
difficult
daily
job
B.Learn
to
understand
C.My
greatest
influence
D.Save
money
for
the
future
解析: 标题归纳题。作者为帮家里购物这件事发牢骚表示不满,然而购物途中一个陌生人的所言所行改变了她。因此C项作标题概括了文章主旨。
答案: C
B
Car
needs
gas
to
run
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
your
body
also
needs
food
to
work
for
you.Eating
the
right
kind
of
food
is
very
important.It
can
help
your
body
grow
strong
to
take
care
of
what
you
eat.
There
are
four
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain
food
groups
altogether.The
dairy
group
has
food
like
milk,cheese
and
sour
milk.The
other
three
groups
are
the
meat
and
fish
group,the
fruit
and
vegetable
group,and
the
bread
and
rice
group.Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.With
all
these
food
together,you
will
be
given
enough
energy
during
the
day.
It
is
easy
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get
into
bad
eating
habits.You
may
eat
your
breakfast
in
a
hurry
to
get
to
school
on
time.Or
you
may
not
have
time
for
a
good
lunch.It
may
seem
easy
to
finish
your
supper
with
fish
and
chips
all
the
time.But
you
will
find
yourself
fatigued
in
these
days
and
you
cannot
think
quickly.
Watching
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
eat
will
help
keep
your
body
healthy
and
strong.It
is
also
good
to
take
some
exercise.It
will
help
you
eat
more
if
you
take
a
walk
or
play
games
in
the
open
air.Having
a
good
eating
habit
with
some
exercise
is
the
key
to
your
health.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了人们的饮食类型和饮食习惯,以及身体锻炼的作用,这对人们的身体健康有利。来了解一下吧。
5.The
underlined
word
“dairy”
in
the
second
paragraph
means________.
A.the
food
made
out
of
cows
such
as
milk
and
butter
B.the
shop
that
sells
milk
and
butter
C.a
farm
where
cows
are
kept
D.a
place
where
milk
products
are
made
解析: 词义猜测题。由该句中的m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ilk,cheese
and
sour
milk可推知dairy的含义是“用奶牛产出的像牛奶和黄油之类的食物”。
答案: A
6.Which
of
the
following
diets
do
you
think
is
the
best
one
A.Eggs,tomatoes
and
chicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbages
and
beef.
C.Corn,fish,cream
and
pork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish
and
chicken.
解析: 细节理解题。从第二段前四句,尤其是第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四句“Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.”可以得出答案。
答案: B
7.In
this
passage
the
writer
mainly
tells
us
that________.
A.every
person
needs
food
to
grow
well
B.taking
exercise
can
keep
our
body
strong
C.right
kind
of
food
with
exercise
will
keep
us
healthy
D.enough
energy
helps
people
think
more
quickly
解析: 主旨大意题。文章最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句是主题句,“Having
a
good
eating
habit
with
some
exercise
is
the
key
to
your
health.”根据主题句可知选C。
答案: C
8.The
best
title
for
this
passage
is________.
A.The
Four
Food
Groups
B.A
Healthy
Diet
C.Your
Body
and
Food
D.The
Key
to
Your
Health
解析: 主旨大意题。本文谈到了饮食类型和饮食习惯,还谈到了锻炼的作用,而这些都是人身体健康的关键,故选D。
答案: D
Ⅲ.七选五
What
do
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do
in
a
situation
like
this?You’re
eating
dinner
with
friends
in
a
nice
restaurant.You’re
having
a
great
time
when
a
phone
rings
at
the
table
next
to
you.A
man
takes
out
his
phone
and
starts
talking
loudly
about
problems
he’s
having
with
his
girlfriend.He
talks
for
almost
ten
minutes!__1__
Many
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )find
cell
phones
useful
in
their
day to day
lives.But
we’ve
all
sat
next
to
someone
talking
too
loudly
on
a
cell
phone.You
may
want
to
tell
the
loudmouth
to
end
the
conversation,but
let
the
management
take
care
of
noisy
customers.__2__
Here
are
a
few
rules:
Off
means
off!__3__
If
a
sign
says
“turn
off
cell
phones”,don’t
use
your
phone.
__4__Speak
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ftly
and
for
a
short
time.Try
to
move
away
from
other
people.
Lights
off,phone
off!Never
take
calls
in
a
theater
or
at
the
movies.
__5__
Talki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
on
a
cell
phone
while
driving
is
dangerous.And
watch
where
you’re
going
when
you’re
walking
down
the
street
and
talking
on
the
phone.
As
more
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
use
cell
phones,things
are
only
going
to
get
worse.So,the
next
time
you’re
getting
ready
to
make
a
call,stop
and
consider
the
people
around
you.
A.Pay
attention!
B.Try
to
make
yourself
understood!
C.Keep
private
conversations
private!
D.You
can
only
control
your
own
behavior.
E.Always
make
yourself
available
to
your
phone.
F.Follow
the
rules
of
restaurants
and
other
public
places.
G.This
happens
all
the
time—on
buses,in
restaurants,everywhere!
答案: 1.G 2.D 3.F 4.C 5.A