课件16张PPT。Module 10 Spring FestivalUnit 1 Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?1.This is Tony speaking.(教材P60)我是托尼。
[解读1] 这是打电话时的常用语。英语中打电话问对方是谁用“Who’s that?”或“Who’s that speaking?”;回答自己是谁用“This is...”或“This is...speaking.”;问对方“是某人吗?”则用“Is that...(speaking)?”。
—Who’s that speaking?你是谁?
—This is Tom speaking.我是汤姆。
拓展打电话常用语
Hello,this is...喂,我是……
May I speak to...please?请问我可以和……讲话吗?[解读2] speak动词,意为“说话;讲话”,speak主要有如下用法:
(1)speak+某种语言,表示“讲某种语言”。
I can’t speak Chinese.我不会说汉语。
(2)speak to sb.对某人说。
He is speaking to Uncle Wang.
他在同王叔叔讲话。2.What’s happening?(教材P60)发生什么事了?
[解读] 此句中happen意为“发生”,作动词,多指偶然发生或未经安排而发生,常用结构为: “某地(某时)发生了什么事”常用“sth.+happen(s)/happened+地点+时间.”结构。
拓展
What happened to Tony?托尼发生什么事了?
I happen to meet my old friend,Jimmy.我碰巧遇到了我的老朋友,吉米。3.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?(教材P60)你们正在为春节做准备吗?
[解读] 此句中get ready for 意为“为……做准备”,其中for为介词,后接名词或v.-ing形式。ready作形容词,意为“准备好的”。
拓展ready常用于固定搭配
Do you get lunch ready?
你把午饭准备好了吗?
We get ready to go on a picnic.
我们准备好去野餐。4.He’s still at work.(教材P60)他还在上班。
[解读] 此句中be at work 意为“在工作,在上班”,相当于be working。at在句中表示处于某种状态,其后不加任何冠词。
My father is at work now.=My father is working now.我爸爸正在工作。5.She’s cleaning the house and putting things away.(教材P60)她正在打扫房子,收拾东西。
[解读] 此句中put away意为“把……收起来”。put away为“动词+副词”结构的短语,相当于一个及物动词,其后接名词时,名词可以放在put away中间,也可放在后面,但其后接代词时,代词必须放中间。
Please put your books away.=Please put away your books.请把你的书收起来。
Please put them away.请把它们收起来。1.1.b 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.d
3.1.Yes, they are.
2.No, they aren’t.
3.No, she isn’t.
4.No, she isn’t.
5.Yes, she is.
6.Yes, he is.
4.1.She is making big red lanterns. 2.Lingling’s father is working. 3.She is sweeping the floor. 4.She is cooking the meal. 5.They’re learning a dragon dance.
5.(1)happening (2)ready (3)hard (4)putting things away (5)quite (6)lanterns (7)dragon (8)is hurrying (9)joining课件8张PPT。Unit 2 My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.1.It’s a few days before Spring Festival.(教材P62)那是春节前的几天。
[解读] 此句中before作介词,后接时间点。
拓展before还可作连词,引导时间状语从句。 2.My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.(教材P62)我妈妈在打扫房子扫除霉运。
[解读] 此句中sweep away意为“扫去”,后面可接表示“雪、尘土、垃圾”等含义的名词。
They are sweeping the snow away.
他们正在扫雪。
拓展sweep作及物动词,意为“打扫,清扫”,可接表示“地板、天花板”等含义的名词。Tony is sweeping the stairs.托尼正在打扫楼梯。3.We are celebrating Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival.(教材P62)我们正在除夕夜吃传统的家庭大餐庆祝春节。
[解读] 此句中traditional为形容词,后面常接表示节日或节日物品的名词。
拓展 traditional的名词形式为tradition,意为“传统,习惯”。tradition表示“传统,习俗”时,是可数名词,常用复数形式traditions;意为“惯例”时,是不可数名词。
According to our Chinese traditions,we often eat a kind of food called Jiaozi during Spring Festival.
根据中国的传统习俗,春节期间我们经常吃一种叫“饺子”的食物。2.A—① B—② C—③
3.(1)celebrate (2)few (3)sweep away (4)luck (5)traditional (6)dumpling (7)programme (8)means
4.Getting ready:a);d);e);h)
Presents:a);c);d)
Traditional things on Christmas Day:b);c);f);g);h)课件14张PPT。Unit 3 Language in use1.Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas,Santa Claus.(教材P65)孩子们通常因为圣诞老人而非常喜欢圣诞节。
[解读] 此句中because of意为“因为,由于”,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
We stayed at home because of the rain.
因为下雨,我们待在家里。名师解题 2.Tell me about a festival in your country.(教材P65)告诉我一个你们国家的节日。
[解读] 此句中tell作及物动词,意为“讲,告诉”,后面可以直接跟宾语。
拓展名师解题 2.1.—Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house?—Yes, she is.
2.—Is Lingling’s father making lanterns?—No, he isn’t.
3.—Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal?—No, she isn’t.
4.—Is Lingling grandma sweeping the floor?—No, she isn’t.
5.—Are Daming and Betty learning a lion dance?—Yes, they are.
6.—Are Lingling’s family getting ready for Spring Festival?—Yes, they are.
4.(1)are getting ready (2)are cleaning (3)are sweeping (4)is cooking (5)work (6)buy (7)get (8)eat8.Dear Linda,
Here in China it’s Spring Festival and we’re getting ready.My mother is cleaning the house and my father is helping her.Usually we have a big family dinner and we watch a special TV programme in the evening to celebrate the festival.
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Love from,
LucyRevision Module B
1.1.like 2.doesn’t like 3.don’t eat 4.live
5.is 6.eat 7.don’t live
2.1.Daming never gets music from the Internet.
2.Tony often meets his friends on Saturday morning.
3.Betty and Lingling always do their homework on Sunday.
4.Lingling often visits her grandma at the weekend.
5.Betty never watches television in the morning.
3.1.Is 2.Is 3.Is 4.Are 5.Are 6.Is 7.Are
5.(1)has (2)is having (3)makes (4)is (5)are (6)are giving (7)is opening (8)give (9)eat (10)aren’t eating (11)are eating (12)(are) drinking (13)is enjoying
6.(1)on (2)at (3)to (4)in (5)in (6)in7.①box ②tickets ③present ④chocolate ⑤T-shirt ⑥card ⑦cake
8.1.give 2.sweep 3.do 4.use 5.save 6.eat 7.buy
10.d);e)
Betty—singing songs Linging—dancing Daming—getting the food ready
12.2√ 3√
14.(1)It’s (2)I’ve (3)doesn’t
15.1.but 2.but 3.and 4.and课件4张PPT。模块语法突破现在进行时(2)
一、特殊疑问句的句式构成
特殊疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其他?常用的特殊疑问词有what,who,where等。
What’s your mother doing?你妈妈正在做什么?
二、一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
1.概念不同
一般现在时表示主语经常性的、有规律的动作或存在的状态;现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也可表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
Jenny often does her homework in the evening.珍妮经常在晚上做作业。
Jenny is doing her homework now.现在珍妮正在做作业。 2.句式构成不同
(1)一般现在时的句式结构有下列三种情况:
①主语+be+其他.
②主语+实义动词+其他.
③主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他.
(2)现在进行时的句式结构:
主语+be(am/is/are)+v.-ing+其他.3.时间状语不同
(1)一般现在时的时间状语主要有always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,on Sundays,in the morning等。
I often do my homework in the evening.我经常在晚上做作业。
(2)现在进行时的时间状语主要有now,these days,at the moment等,有时句首有“Look!”“Listen!”或“It’s+时刻等词或句子”。
Look!That woman is getting on the bus.看,那个妇女正在上公共汽车。
