课件65张PPT。Unit 5 Theme parks基础知识自测 一、单词识记 1._____________ adj. 不同的
2._____________ n.题目;主题
3._____________ adj.中心的;主要的
4._____________ adv.无论在哪里
5._____________ adj.独一无二的
6._____________ n.& v.秋千;摇摆
7._____________ n.长度;长length various themecentralwhereveruniqueswing8.______________ n.纪念品
9.______________ vt.保存 n.保护区
10._____________ n.生物
11.advance v. ________________
12.carpenter n. ________________
13.settler n. ________________
14.brand n. ________________商标;牌子 souvenirpreserve creature前进;促进;提前木匠移民;殖民者15.admission n. ________________
16.translator n. ________________
17.tournament n. _______________
18.attraction n. _______________
19.fantasy n. _______________
20.athletic adj. _______________运动的允许进入;入场费译员;翻译锦标赛;联赛吸引;有吸引力的事物幻想;怪念头二、词汇拓展 1.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的
__________v.有差异;变化;改变
__________n.不同种类;变种;变化
_______________________[搭配]多种多样的;种种a variety of/varieties ofvaryvariety⑴ At the class meeting,the students had _________ (vary) opinions.
⑵ There’s a large__________ (vary) of dishes on the menu.
⑶ His job is boring,because there’s no __________(vary).
⑷ The results of the last test __________ (vary) wildly. variousvarietyvarietyvaried 2.preserve n.保护区 v.保存;保留
______________n.维护;保存
______________n.保护人;保护者
______________n.保护剂;防腐剂
____________________________[搭配] 保护某人以免……preserve sb.from(doing) sth.preservationpreserverpreservative⑴ At minus 130℃,a living cell can __________(preserve) for a thousand years.
⑵ No hunting is allowed in the __________ (preserve).
⑶ His admission that he was to blame preserved the others______being punished.be preservedpreservefrom3.attraction n.吸引;有吸引力的事物
___________v.吸引
___________adj. 有吸引力的;动人的
_____________________[搭配] 吸引某人的注意力attract one’s attentionattractattractive⑴ The television has little attraction___me.
⑵ What__________ (attract) scenery!
⑶ The beautiful flowers________________
___________ (吸引很多游客的注意力)in the park.attracted many visitors’forattractiveattention4.advance v.& n.前进;促进;提前;预先
___________adj. 先进的,高级的
_______________n.促进,推进,改进
____________[搭配]提前,预先in advanceadvancedadvancement⑴ The____________ (advance) technology is hard to learn.
⑵ The rent must be paid_____ advance.
⑶ With the_____________ (advance) of science and technology,the digital time is entering into our life.advanced inadvancement三、词组互译 1. 以……而闻名 ________________
2. 根据……仿造,模仿 ________________
3. 接近 ________________
4. 打理农场 ________________
5. 参加 ________________
6. 面对面 ________________
7. 例如 ________________for example be famous forbe modeled afterget close torun the farmstake part inface to face8. 不但……而且……_________________
9. 与……相比较 _________________
10. 闲逛 _________________
11.be familiar with _________________
12.no wonder _________________
13.come to life _________________
14.base on _________________
15.come true _________________实现 not only ...but also...compare... with...wander around对……熟悉难怪;不足为奇活跃起来以……基础16.a theme park__________________
17.make one’s dream come true
__________________
18.provide with__________________
19.admit doing sth.________________
20.prepare for __________________为……做准备主题公园使某人的梦想成真为……提供……承认做某事四、词组运用 1.我和我的双亲打算去参加一系列的户外活动。(a series of,take part in)
2.我们打算首先去北京。
3.北京不仅是我国的首都,而且是我国的文化、政治中心。(not only... but also ...)3.Beijing is not only the capital of China but also the centre for culture and politics.1.My parents and I are going to take part in a series of outdoor activities.2.We’re going to Beijing first.4.北京有3000多年的历史。
5.元、明、清三个朝代都曾定都北京。
6.北京有许多名胜古迹,例如:故宫和天安门广场。(for example)5.Emperors chose Beijing for the capital during
the Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties.4.Beijing has a history of over 3000 years.6.There are many places of interest in Beijing,
for example,the Summer Palace and the Tian’?
anmen Square.7.故宫和天安门广场都闻名于世。(be famous for)
8.胡同是老北京的象征。(a symbol of)
9.在北京你也能享受到著名的北京烤鸭。7.The Summer Palace and the Tian’ anmen Square are famous throughout the world.8.Hutong is a symbol of the old Beijing.9.You can also enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck.10.难怪北京每年吸引成千上万的世界各地的游客。(no wonder that...)
11.我想我们在北京一定玩得很开心。(have fun)10.No wonder that Beijing attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.11.I think we’ll have great fun in Beijing!参考范文(One possible version)
My parents and I are going to take part in a series of outdoor activities and we’re going to Beijing first,because Beijing is not only the capital of China but also the centre for culture and politics,which has a history of over 3000 years,when (=in which) Emperors chose for the capital during the Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties. There are many places of interest in Beijing,for example,the Summer Palace and the Tian’anmen Square,which are famous throughout the world. Besides,Hutong is a symbol of the old Beijing and you can also enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck. No wonder that it attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.I think we’ll have great fun in Beijing!五、课文填空 There are1 _________ (variety) kinds of theme parks in the world with a specific theme for each.The theme park you are probably most familiar 2_______ is Disneyland,3 _____ will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true. You can not only meet your favourite Disney cartoon characters? but also enjoy exciting rides,4 _______ swinging ships to freefall drops. from variouswithwhichDolleywood shows 5______ celebrates America’s traditional south-eastern culture. For example,people come from all over America 6 _______(see) carpenters and other craftsmen make wood,glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned style. to see andIf you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds 7____ English Knights and ladies,princes and queens,then English Camelot Park is 8 _____ place for you. When 9 ______enter Camelot Park,you feel like 10 ________(enter) a world of fantasy about ancient England.entering ofthe you六、语法专练 1.The mother looked _________(sad) at her daughter who was badly wounded.
2.The three- _________(leg) chair isn’t suitable for a young child.He may fall off.sadlylegged3.The soldier died for saving the child,so his _______ (die) is heavier than Mount Tai.
4.To everyone’s __________ (satisfy),the girl finished the job quite well.death satisfaction5.Edison was a great_____________ (invent),during his life he had many __________ (invent).
6.The days on the moon get hotter than __________(boil) water. inventorinventions boiling 掌握重要考点 核心单词 1.swing n.秋千;摇摆 v.摇摆;摆动
运用:判断swing的词性与词义。
⑴ The children are playing on the swings in the park.
⑵ His arms swung as he walked.v.摆动 n.秋千2.charge vt. 控告,指控;要价
n.控告;费用;负责charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯某罪
charge(sb.)for sth.为某事收(某人的)费用
free of charge免费
in charge of sth.负责……
in the charge of sb.由某人负责(=in sb’s charge)
take charge of...接管,控制运用:用适当的词填空或完成句子。
⑴ The man they arrested last night has been charged________murder.
⑵ The restaurant charged us $40_____ the wine.
⑶ Your order will be delivered free_____ charge.of withfor⑷ Who is ___________ (负责) the shop?
⑸ He will ________________ (负责) the department while I am away.
⑹ The files were left______________(负责) you.in the charge ofin charge oftake charge ofgain/obtain admission to/into 获准进入
admission of sth.承认;供认
admit sth./doing sth./that... 承认某事/做了某事
be admitted to(a university)被(大学)录取3.admission n.许可;进入;接纳;承认
词根:admit vt.承认;准许进入;可容纳运用:用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。
⑴He admitted _________ (make) a mistake.
⑵ He_______________________________ (被录取) the Oxford University.
⑶ He made a full admission of his guilt.
=He _________________his guilt.fully admitted makinggained admission to/into 或was admitted to4.profit n.利润;利益 v.得益;有益于派生:profitable adj.有利的;有益的profit by/from从……中得益/得到好处运用:完成句子。
⑴ Exercise is _________(profit) in all ages.
⑵ 他学会了从自己的错误中获益。
He learned to profit________ his mistakes.
⑶ 选修这些课程对你有好处。
Taking these courses__________________ . profitableby/fromprofits you5.amuse vt. 逗乐,使(某人)笑派生:amusing adj.引人发笑的;有趣的
amusement n.消遣,娱乐;乐趣amuse sb./oneself 逗乐某人;自娱运用:用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。
⑴ To my great __________ (amuse),his false beard fell off.
⑵ I fail to see why you find it so_________ (amuse).
amusing amusement⑶ It was too rainy to play outside,so she ______________(自娱) with a book.
⑷ He thought of various activities______
___________(逗那个婴儿开心)till bedtime.the babyamused herself to amuse 重要词组 1.be famous for 以……而闻名
运用:用适当的词填空。
⑴ He is famous___ his novels.
⑵ He is famous_____a novelist.
⑶ She is famous____ a dancer ____ her dancing.forasasfor运用:根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ 这两座建筑物是按照同一模式建造的。
The two buildings __________________the same pattern.
⑵ 这座新教堂是仿效罗马圣彼得教堂建造的。
The new church _______________ St. Peter’s in Rome.2.be modeled after 根据……模仿;伪造is modeled after are modeled after 3.get close to 接近
运用:根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ 消防员设法接近那栋起火的大楼。
The firefighters _____________________ the burning building.
⑵ 徒步旅行能帮助我们接近自然。
Hiking can help us___________________ .(to) get close to naturemanaged to get close to4.come to life复活;苏醒;变得活跃;恢复生气运用:根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ 我喜欢看到春天万象更新。
I love to watch everything______________ in spring.come to life⑵ 国王希望死后能够复活。
The king hopes ____________after he dies.
⑶ 在医生的帮助下,受伤的男孩苏醒过来。
With the doctor’s help,the injured boy
____________________.came to life to come to life运用:根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ 别把别人牵涉进你的麻烦中去。
Don’t involve other people______ your trouble.
⑵ 他在专心写他的小说。
He_________________writing his novel.5.involve sb.in 使某人参与/介入……
拓展:be involved in被卷入……,专心于,专注于is involved inin6.name after以……的名字命名
翻译:这座教学楼以邵逸夫先生的名字命名。
The teaching building ______________ Mr. Shao Yifu.is named after佳句诵写 1.It will bring you into a magical word and make your dream come true,whether travelling space,visiting a pirate ship or meeting your fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.(L7,P34)无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,让你的梦想成真。句型:whether... or... 无论……还是…… 仿写:根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ 它对我们有害还是有益还有待观察。
______________________________remains to be seen.
⑵ 不管她是好还是坏,我都不会让你为她担忧。
______________________, I won’t have you worry about her .Whether it will do us harm or goodWhether she’s well or ill ⑶ 无论他是努力学习还是玩耍,我认为他都不会通过考试。
_____________________________,I don’t think he will pass the examination.Whether he works hard or plays2.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.(L13,P34)有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,那里的旅游业就会发展。句型:(It is)no wonder(that)... 难怪,怪不得说明:It’s a wonder(that)... 奇怪的是,令人惊奇的是仿写:根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ 你连准备都没有,难怪你这次又失败了。
You hadn’t prepared for it;______________that you failed again this time.
⑵ 他那么用功,难怪他成功了。
_______________________when he had worked so hard.
⑶ 难怪你找不到人,他们都开会去了。
__________________________________;they’re all away at a meeting.No wonder you can’t find anybody hereit is no wonderNo wonder he succeeded轻松走近高考 一、完形填空
文章讲述了Tom两次误了航班的故事。Tom第一次误了航班得到了三天的游玩时间,三天后他提前赶到机场,被告知再过三天他才能乘飞机,而他却又得到了游玩的时间。
1.B。上下文暗示法。
2.A。搭配have no difficulty (in) doing sth.指“做某事有点麻烦”符合语境逻辑。
3.D。根据逻辑分析,前后句之间含有转折关系。4.C。上下文暗示法。
5.A。上下文暗示法。
6.B。上下文暗示法。
7.D。
8.C。该句指Tom充分利用三天的时间又参观了西班牙的很多地方,说明他没有浪费时间。9.B。从... the final day arrived能推理出,Tom 感觉到时间过得太快。
10.C。该句句意是Tom在飞机提前两小时到达了机场。从中可推断Tom不愿意太匆忙,故选C项。
11.B。从语境可知,Tom早已买好了返程的机票。故排除A,C两项,D项provide指“提供”,不符合Tom(乘客)的身份,故选B项,present出示与show意义相同。12.A。astonishment指惊讶;patience指耐心;respect指尊敬;delight指高兴
13.A。
14.C。该句中shock指“震惊”,表明Tom听完航空公司工作人员的话后的脸色和神态,故选C项。
15.D。根据上下文语境分析,Tom到西班牙是度假,延误了航班,他的神色由震惊转为高兴,因为他还可以在西班牙继续度假,其他选项的词义不符合语境。二、语法填空
本文介绍了经济环保购物的四条原则。
31.than。与前文的wider一起构成比较句型。
32.To buy。不定式表目的,“为了经济地购物”。
33.any。意为“在购买任何大宗物品之前”,表示“任一”,用any。34.environmentally。修饰分词形容词作状语,用副词。
35.but。因“买的时候更贵”让你节约金钱”是转折关系。
36.the。因in the long run是固定短语,意为“从长远观点看来;最后,结果”。
37.made。因products与make是被动关系,用过去分词短语作后置定语。38.are built。因that所指代的先行词items与build是被动关系,而且整篇文章使用了一般现在时。
39.that/which。引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词a sofa,并在从句中充当主语。
40.one。指代前文的a sofa,替代“a+单数可数名词”,用one。三、阅读理解
野营现在越来越受到人们的追捧。在野营的同时,感受了大自然的惬意,但却不可以忘却保持环境的和谐。
76.A。细节题。从下句可以知道答案。but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission,except in national parks。77.B。细节判断题。最后一段中的Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot告诉了我们该题的答案。A和C应该改为without easy access without modern conveniences。
78.C。主旨判断题。最后一段话主要告诉考生camping in woodland的时候要注意那些事项。79.D主旨大意题。全文告诉我们当我们wild camping的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。该题容易误选A。文章不是仅仅讲野营地的保护。
80.D.细节理解题。由文章第三段所述,寻找宿营地时应避免直立的枯树、动物经过的路线或洞穴以及叮咬昆虫的栖息之地,而尽量使用人们以前明显宿营时使用过的地方,所以本题D项正确。Thank you !