高考英语词汇精练(附答案)

文档属性

名称 高考英语词汇精练(附答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 48.3KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版
科目 英语
更新时间 2010-11-19 20:45:00

图片预览

文档简介

PAGE
简 介
本练习依照新课标对高中英语词汇(3500)的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分,每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习, 十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生运用英语的能力一定会有很大的提高。适合于高考前对词汇的总复习。本练习题与《高中英语词汇手册》配套使用效果最佳。
本练习最适合于实行新课改的地区。
本练习在编写中,计划在4月20日之前编写完毕。
新课标高中英语词汇精练
注: 练习(1)中所练习的词汇是以a字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》1到38页的相关词汇。
1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________.
A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity
2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.
A.appeal B.attention C.access D.approach
3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) __________.
A.accommodation B.accident C.accuracy D.advantage
4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.
A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action
5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw’s best-selling novel.
A. adaptation B. adoption C. advertisement D. addition
6. Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.
A. agreement B. administration C. admission D. adjustment
7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.
A. adventure B. algebra C. advantage D. ancestor
8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.
A. advance B. affection C. adolescence D. advertisement
9. It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________.
A. altitude B. agenda C. agency D. assistance
10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.
A. appendix B. alley C. alcohol D. ankle
11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.
A. amusement B. ambition C. appointment D. agriculture
12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.
A. allowance B. application C. aid D. amount
13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.
A. analysis B. anchor C. anecdote D. angle
14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.
A. apartment B. apology C. antique D. anniversary
15. Some people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s ___________.
A.appendix B.absence C.attendance D.appearance
16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their _________.
A. appetite B. anxiety C. apartment D. atmosphere
17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.
A. accountants B. acquaintances C. applicants D. agent
18. I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.
A. achievement B. agreement C. application D. appreciation
19. It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.
A. approach B. approval C. architecture D. arch
20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.
A. assessment B. assistance C. assistant D. aspect
21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.
A. atmosphere B. arrangement C. association D. assumption
22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____.
A. attraction B. attempt C. arrival D. article
23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (2007年高考湖北卷)
A. point B. award C. attitude D. avenue
24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A. assessment B. authority C. audience D. autonomous
25. His body temperature has been __ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.
A. acid B. abrupt C. abnormal D. accessible
26. He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.
A.absolutely B.accurately C.actively D.acutely
27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption (说明).
A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive
28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.
A. allergic B. amateur C. absurd D. annual
29. Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.
A. attractive B. authentic C. available D. abundant
30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.
A.accessible B.apparent C.allergic D.automatic
31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.
A. aware B. accurate C. average D. awesome
32. The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.
A.admirable B.accustomed C.astonished D.associated
33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.
A. acute B. awkward C. authentic D. allergic
34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. (2006年高考上海卷)
A. attentively B. attractively C. actively D. adequately
35. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.
A. awake B. ashamed C. arbitrary D. aggressive
36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.
A. live B. allergic C. alive D. lively
37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was __________.
A. allergic B. addictive C. aware D. arbitrary
38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.
A.nearly; almost B.almost; nearly C.mostly; almost D.nearly; mostly
39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.
A. appropriate B. alternative C. approximate D. anxious
40. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams,and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.
A. ambiguous B. alternative C. aggressive D. amateur
41. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.
A. ambiguous B. ample C. arbitrary D. artificial
42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.
A. regularly B. apparently C. approximately D. frequently
43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.
A. abstract B. apparent C. appropriate D. ambiguous
44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.
A. abrupt B. arbitrary C. alternative D. artificial
45. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.
A. artificial B. athletic C. actual D. authentic
46. What the correspondent (通讯员) sent us is an ___ news report. We can depend on it.
A. artificial B. authentic C. automatic D. approximate
47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.
A.available B.approachable C.admirable D.accessible
48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.
A. accurate B. ashamed C. accustomed D. aware
49. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A. amazed B. awkward C. allergic D. amused
50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.
A. accelerate B. accumulate C. abolish D. abandon
51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.
A. Attacking B. Accepting C. Achieving D. Absorbing
52. If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.
A. abandon B. absorb C. abuse D. accomplish
53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.
A. accelerate B. accumulate C. arise D. advance
54. He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.
A. accepts B. receives C. achieves D. acquires
55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.
A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed
56. The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.
A.accept B.accelerate C.accomplish D.abandon
57. Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.
A. accelerated B. accomplished C. absorbed D. accumulated
58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ___ of cheating customers.
A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. abolished
59. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (2007年高考天津卷)
A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved
60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.
A. acknowledged B. adopted C. adored D. advertised
61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.
A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve
62. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate
63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ to his confusion.
A. extended B. amounted C. added D. arouse
64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.
A. adjusts B. adopts C. adapts D. accepts
65. One of the qualities that most people ________ in others is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes.
A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D. against; make
66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.
A. allowed B. permitted C. agreed D. admitted
67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.
A.adjust B.adopt C.adapt D.accept
68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save water in our daily life.
A. admits B. acknowledges C. advocates D. adores
69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.
A. benefits B. advertises C. affects D. effects
70. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t ____ to lose the chance to make big money here.
A.allocate B.afford C.announce D.affect
71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.
A. analyze B. amaze C. amuse D. allocate
72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.
A. allocate B. tire C. annoy D. affect
73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷)
A. arrested B. appealed C. appointed D. apologized
74. Some adverts,like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.
A.adapt B.attach C. appeal D.adjust
75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.
A. applauded B. appeared C. apologized D. clapped
76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather more highly, and won’t take them for granted any more.
A. adapt B. agree C. approach D. appreciate
77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary
A.appeal B.appreciate C.applaud D.approach
78. The problem has ____ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook.
A. assessed B. arisen C. annoyed D. arranged
79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A. advertised B. associated C. attached D. approached
80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty.
A. assumed B. associated C. assessed D. attacked
81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.
A. associate B. add C. attend D. attach
82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.
A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. assess
83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.
A. attack B. annoy C. appeal D. avoid
84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then
A. against B. aboard C. above D. abroad
85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.
A. above B. against C. abroad D. beyond
86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.
---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.
A. /; for B. at; in C. for; in D. like; at
87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide. (2005年高考湖南卷)
A. acted like B. appointed as C. acted as D. appointed to
88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.
A.added up to B.turned out C.made up D.added to
89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be ___ the natural resources in this area.
A.taken off B.taken of C.taken up D.taken on
90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China __________.
A. after all B. above all C. day after day D. one after another
91. They say your report doesn’t the fact. But I don’t them this point.
A.agree with…agree with…on B.agree to…agree with…at
C.agree on…agree to…on D.agree on…agree on…with
92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.
A. answered for B. allowing for C. applied for D. asked for
93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.
A. answer to B. answer for C. answer back D. answer about
94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy.
A. all except B. nothing but C. something D. anything but
95. --- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.
--- Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.
A.except for B.as good as C.apart from D.regardless of
96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this company.
A.answer for B.apply for C.apply to D.apply at
97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them.
A. approve of B. appeal to C. allow for D. answer for
98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can’t wake them up by touching.
A.as well as B.as good as C.as far as D.as soon as
99. __ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as
100. Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.
A. on average B. above average C. on the other hand D. below average
词汇精练参考答案
1-10 ACBDA DCBBC 11-20 BAABD ACDBC 21-30 ABCBC ABCDA
31-40 BBADD CAABD 41-50 ABCBA BADBD 51-60 DCAAB CDADA
61-70 BBCAA DBCCB 71-80 ACDCA DDBBA 81-90 DCDCA ACDBD
91-100 ABBDC BABDA
简 介
要想在高考中英语取得好成绩, 词汇是基础。如何在极其有限的时间里全面有效地复习高考词汇一直是师生的热门话题。我今年重新整理编写的《新课标高中英语词汇精练》能很好地从根本上解决这一难题。学生每天在词汇上用一个小时的时间做一个部分的练习,十天可复习全部高考词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生的单选能力、完形能力、阅读能力、词汇运用能力,尤其是完形能力会有很大提高,词汇复习不再是枯燥乏味,老师的压力可以大大减轻,学生不需要参加任何家教或专门辅导班,有一本《高中英语词汇手册》和《新课标高中英语词汇精练》就可以无师自通。真是省时、省钱、效率高。
效果到底如何,你试用便知!不用,你一定会后悔终生。
本练习最适合于2007年和2008年高考实行新课改的十个省市(山东、广东、海南、甘肃、天津、江苏、福建、安徽、辽宁、浙江),其他省市可借鉴使用。
高中英语词汇精练 (2)
注: 练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》38到78页的相关词汇。
1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.
A. basis B. balance C. balcony D. background
2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.
A. bacon B. bargains C. bakery D. barbecue
3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.
A. bacterium B. bandage C. balloon D. barrier
4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.
A. basis B. bottom C. base D. basic
5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.
A. basis B. basement C. base D. basement
6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior B. action C. barrier D. belief
7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.
A. behavior B. belief C. basis D. battle
8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.
A. belief B. bargain C. basis D. bill
9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.
A. blank B. barrier C. blow D. bottom
10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get over the grief.
A. block B. barrier C. blow D. basis
11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create a special literary __________ between parents and children.
A. belief B. bond C. barrier D. base
12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.
A. belief B. behavior C. barbecue D. bonus
13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.
A. bottom B. base C. blank D. background
14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)
A.bases B. branches C. boards D.businesses
15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.
A. bonus B. breakthrough C. budget D. blow
16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.
A. allowance B. bonus C. budget D. behalf
17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.
A. budget B. buffet C. boom D. burden
18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.
A. campaign B. capsule C. brochure D. cartoon
19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.
A. captain B. carpenter C. carrier D. candidate
20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without _________.
A. camera B. caption C. cassette D. certificate
21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________ taking goods into the city.
A. carriers B. champions C. chiefs D. civilians
22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.
A. choir B. choice C. case D. challenge
23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.
A. cheque B. charge C. baggage D. cash
24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.
A. catastrophe B. cancer C. channel D. catalogue
25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.
A. cases B. categories C. captions D. chemicals
26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________ and effect.(2002年高考上海卷)
A.reason B.case C.fact D.cause
27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.
A. chart B. caption C. caution D. catalogue
28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.
A. admission B. permission C. certificates D. perseverance
29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not. (2006年高考天津卷)
A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge
30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).
A. chances B. challenges C. competitions D. catalogue
31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.
A. competitions B. challenges C. characteristics D. captions
32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a wedding in some countries. (2007年高考浙江卷)
A. character B. situation C. chance D. choice
33. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full of confidence.
A. contribution B. circumstances C. competitions D. challenges
34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
(2002年上海高考春季卷)
A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance
35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.
A. clerks B. civilians C. citizens D. colleagues
36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.
A. contest B. collision C. conflict D. contrary
37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.
A. compromise B. confidence C. comfort D. consultant
38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.
A. contribution B. master C. command D. contradiction
39. The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.
A. comments B. words C. review D. command
40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.
A. comment B. commitment C. conception D. consensus
41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. (2006年高考江西卷)
A. colleague D. friend C. companion B. company
42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.
A.empty B.blank C.vacant D.bare
43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.
A. basic B. botanical C. brief D. bureaucratic
44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.
A. bitter B. beneficial C. basic D. botanical
45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves. (2007年高考四川卷)
A.between B.among C.behind D.during
46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006年高考江苏卷)
A. over B. within C. beyond D. below
47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.
A. boring B. cheerful C. changeable D. bitter
48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.
A. brilliant B. casual C. bureaucratic D. civil
49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job. (2007年高考上海卷)
A. careful B. casual C. classical D. classic
50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international markets before making an investment.
A. common B. complex C. cautious D. confident
51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.
A. cautious B. confident C. calm D. certain
52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.
A. challenging B. boring C. bitter D. contradictory
53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella
A. comfortable B. consistent C. changeable D. bitter
54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.
A. cautiously B. casually C. badly D. barely
55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.
A. closely B. close C. commonly D. deeply
56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.
A. casual B. comfortable C. changeable D. clumsy
57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. (06浙江)
A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. bare
58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.
A. ban B. benefit C. limit D. permit
59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).
A. blame B. behave C. betray D. bow
60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.
A. bending B. bowing C. breaking D. bouncing
61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s characters and the development of their personalities.
A. boycotted B. braked C. bidden D. benefited
62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.
A. boycott B. benefit C. betray D. believe
63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.
A. bid B. blame C. bother D. cater
64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we couldn’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.
A. blocked B. braked C. bothered D. buried
65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. interrupted B. offended C. blamed D. bothered
66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.
A. bent B. bounced C. broke D. braked
67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.
A. boycott B. calculate C. block D. bury
68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.
A. boycotted B. calculated C. canceled D. cast
69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.
A. carry B. waste C. spend D. cast
70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.
A.blame B. cater C. cancel D.charge
71. Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to _________ Confucius's birthday, paying their respects.
A. celebrate B. calculate C. congratulate D. welcome
72. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her.
A. spending B. offering C. costing D. charging
73. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.
A. cheat B. boycott C. charge D. click
74. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it '
--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet. (2005年高考天津卷)
A. examined B. calculated C. tested D. checked
75. He _________ over the problem for several days before making his decision.
A. checked B. chewed C. catered D. choked
76. Plastic bags are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are _________ by them.
A. chewed B. cheated C. choked D. classified
77. As violence and crimes are on the rise all across the world, it is only wise to ________ a place where we are going to be safe.
A. check B. choose C. circulate D. clarify
78. Knowledge is like money. By ____________ it can increase in quantity as well as in value.
A. circulating B. clarifying C. calculating D. collecting
79. If we want to protect the environment, we must __________ the problems and convince people to take action.
A. communicate B. compare C. conclude D. clarify
panies must consider how they ________data so that their employees can find it fast.
A. classify B. recognize C. store D. accumulate
81. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.
A. confirmed B. clarified C. committed D. conveyed
82. The five mascots (吉祥物), Beibei, ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini, meaning in English “Welcome to Beijing”, ________ a message of friendship to people all over the world.
A.communicate B.represent C.classify D.circulate
83. Yesterday I was _________ in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad cold and coughed very badly.
A. captured B. arrested C. caught D. cheated
84. It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.
A. for B. behind C. against D. beyond
85. Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.
A. by calories; by the weight B. by the calorie; by weight
C. with calories; on weight D. in calories; by weight
86. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge _______ which to ________ our thinking.
A. on; carry B. on; believe C. on; base D. on; back
87. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us.
A. become of B. belong of C. belong to D. become to
88. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company _____.
A. in his behalf B. on his behalf C. for his behalf D. at his behalf
89. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. (2006年高考辽宁卷)
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
90. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.
A. brought in B. brought up C. brought out D. brought about
91. It takes a long time to _________ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.
A. put up B. set up C. build up D. bring up
92. When the famous professor appeared on the stage, the gathering burst ________ thunderous applause.
A. in B. into C. out D. upon
93. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.
A. But that B. Instead of C. But for D. Except for
94. --- What a beautiful necklace!
--- Yes. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.
A. paid for B. spent on C. cost on D. bought for
95. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood. (2006年高考湖北卷)
A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in
96. Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone _________ take safety measures ________ seriously.
A. may; too B. can’t; too C. must; too D. might not; too
97. After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006年高考江西卷)
A. of B. with C. after D. for
98. It is hoped that the education reform being __________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.
A. carried out B. carried off C. carried by D. carried away
99. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure .
A. once B. even if C. in case of D. in course of
100. You need to _______ two hours before the flight, so you should set off for the airport early.
A. check in B. bring in C. check out D. bring out
101. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
--- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006年高考天津卷)
A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up
102. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _________ shopping and eating. (2006年高考天津卷)
A. comes to B. speaks of C. calls to D. refers to
103. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____________ suggestions for keeping the balance of nature in this area.
A. came about B. came up with C. came up against D. came out
词汇精练 (2) 参考答案
1-10 DBDCA ABDAC 11-20 BDABB CDADB 21-30 ACDAB DCCCA
31-40 CDBAD BCCAB 41-50 BDABA CDABC 51-60 DACCA DAABA
61-70 DCBAD BACDB 71-80 ADADB CBADA 81-90 CACBD CABAC
91-100 CBCDA BDACC 101-103 DAB
高中英语词汇精练 (3)
注: 这是2008年高考英语冲刺----高考词汇十天突破的第三天要做的词汇练习,本练习所练习的词汇是以c或d字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅王振明主编的《高中英语词汇手册》78到116页的相关词汇。做题时间限制40分钟。
1. Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic ________.
A. contribution B. congratulation C. competence D. command
2. Exercise is one of the key ___________ of a healthy lifestyle.
A. components B. composition C. comprehension D. conference
3. Refusal to __________ is the major obstacle (障碍) for the two parties in further peace talks.
A. conflict B. concept C. commitment D. compromise
4. Not everyone understands the __________ that everyone should have an equal opportunity.
A. condition B. concept C. confidence D. conclusion
5. The rising crime rate is a major _________ of society.
A. concern B. conflict C. condition D. cause
6. The scientists must have made many trials before reaching a __________.
A. consensus B. connection C. contribution D. conclusion
7. It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. (2006年高考湖北卷)
A. came over B. came out C: came about D. came up
8. The better __________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.
A. demand B. comment C. command D. performance
9. The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin of the composition.
A. comments B. words C. review D. command
10. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have ________ such a crime.
A. confirmed B. clarified C. committed D. conveyed
11. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. (2006年高考浙江卷)
A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual
12. _______ other nurses, Alice is careful and patient.
A. Looking like B. Comparing with C. In common with D. As to
13. When you want to introduce yourself to an American, you can just try a _______ greeting, such as “Hello, my name is…”
A. commonly used B. used commonly C. commonly using D. using commonly
14. It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. (2006年高考江西卷)
A. safety B. company C. comfortable D. friend
15. __________ with other children, the father thinks, Jack is a most satisfying son.
A. Commenting B. Complaining C. Compared D. Committed
16. Every four years athletes from all over the world _______for medals in the Olympic Games.
A. fight B. struggle C. complete D. compete
17. Meg realized she'd been a ________ fool.
A. complete B. commercial C. content D. constant
18. The rapid development of science and technology make the ______ among people more and more convenient.
A. competition B. communication C. companion D. comprehension
19. Math is a _______ subject for both arts and science students.
A. compulsory B. must C. concrete D. obliged
20. Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not ______ his mind on his books.
A. collect B. gather C. concentrate D. fix
21. From his appearance we may safely ________ that he is a heavy smoker.
A. show B. promise C. confirm D. conclude
22. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality. (2004年高考上海卷)
A.contact B.contrast C.connection D.conflict
23. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions ______ members are _______ or uncertain of their roles.
A. which ;inspired B. that ;complained C. whose; let down D. when; confused
24. _______ that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for three months, his driving skill is fairly good.
A. Regarding B. Considering C. Regarded D. Considered
25. Children must learn just a few basic roles---being safe, being ______ to others and being responsible to themselves.
A. considered B. considerable C. considerate D. considering
26. It's a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _____ rice and vegetables.
A. of B. in C. for D. on
27. The story book ______ fifty stories, ______ “Snow White”.
A. contains; includes B. contains; including
C. includes; including D. is containing; including
28. Tomorrow we'll go on a journey. I hope the weather, as it is today, will ______ fine.
A. promise B. turn out C. continue D. come out
29. --- Are you really through with your work assigned the day before yesterday
---_________, I've only just begun.
A. On the contrary B. On the other hand C. You are wrong D. Never mind
30. Eating too much fat can ______ heart diseases, _______ high blood pressure.
A. attend to; to cause B. devote to; having caused
C. contribute to; causing D. dedicate to; cause
31. The ________ of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle (奇迹).
A. construction B. constitution C. instruction D. contribution
32. I am _______ by what you said just now. Can you explain it a little bit
A. confused B. surprised C. mistaken D. corrected
33. Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.
A. available B. suitable C. convenient D. comfortable
34. Let’s hold a cocktail party and have a good _______ tonight.
A. communication B. conference C. conservation D. conversation
35. Wang Zhizhi's return has ________basketball fans of a far better result in the coming title contest.
A. convinced B. expected C. accused D. believed
36. Short sight can be ______ by the use of suitable glasses.
A. improved B. fixed C. reduced D. corrected
37. Tom and I seldom get together, but we ______ with each other frequently.
A. write B. correspond C. respond D. count
38. The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _____ injuring himself.
A. in hopes of B. as a consequence of C. at the mercy of D. at the cost of
39. Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do _______.
A. count B. correspond C. convince D. important
40. I have a dream that we will one day live in a _______ where we'll have a lot of trees and fresh air.
A. counter B. country C. nation D. space
41. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what ________ is what they do with it. (2007年高考湖北卷)
A. functions B. applies C. stresses D. counts
42. The manager needs an assistant that he can _______ to take care of problems in his absence.
A. count up B. count it C. count on D. count out
43. His book on European history __________ the period from 1914 to 2001.
A. covers B. about C. crosses D. deals
44. People have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began. (2006年高考辽宁卷)
A. in B. at C. of D. about
45. Christians believe that man is the ______ of God.
A. creation B. creature C. product D. producer
46. If you don’t have enough money right now, you can buy the computer _______.
A. in crash B. on credit C. by check D. without paying
47. Whoever commits a _______ should be punished by law.
A. crime B. error C. mistake D. suicide
48. A traffic accident happened at a _________ a few meters away from a bank.
A. crossroad B. cross C. courtyard D. crossroads
49. Today, cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot be _______.
A. cover B. healed C. cured D. treated
50. When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the ______ of the destination country.
A. customs B. habits C. practice D. customers
51. The editor ________ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.
A. turns down B. cuts down C. cut up D. runs down
52. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson __________. (2005年高考湖南卷)
A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up
53. He knocked over a bottle of ink and _________ the table cloth.
A. damaged B. harmed C. ruined D. destroyed
54. You can ask for replacement or repairs, or even ______ when they have caused special losses.
A. damages B. damage C. damaged D. damaging
55. He rescued a child at the ______ of his own life and then left without being noticed.
A. danger B. risk C. cost D. expense
56. Only a few journalists _______ the story, which was about the president.
A. dared covered B. dare covered C. dare to cover D. dared to cover
57. ---Do you know when the Chinese custom ______ from
---It's hard to say. But its characteristics _______ the Tang Dynasty.
A. began; prove B. started; show C. is; appear D. dates; suggest
58. He was lying in the hospital __________, with his ribs broken.
A. half dead B. deadly C. death D. died
59. In ten years of time, the population of China will begin to _______. So there will be fewer and fewer students in schools.
A. faint B. reduce C. fall D. decline
60. The old lady ______ smilingly to be helped up the stairs.
A. rejected B. declined C. refused D. denied
61. The International Red Cross is a non-profit organization that cares for the wounded, sick and homeless in wartime, and victims of natural _________.
A. dilemma B. damage C. disagreement D. disaster
62. Club members get a 15% __________, much lower than the regular price.
A. dimension B. criterion C. discount D. dignity
63. They dived ______ into the forest and felt ______ frightened.
A. deeply; deep B. deeply; deeply C. deep; deep D. deep; deeply
64. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as ________.
A. described B. determined C. directed D. depended
65. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm. (2004年高考辽宁卷)
A. defended B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed
66. The mother _______ other things to the task of looking after her sick child.
A. delays B. puts off C. spends D. forgets
67. Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.
A. delightedly B. challengingly C. disappointedly D. rewarding
68. --- How long are you staying
--- I don't know. ________. (2004年高考江苏卷)
A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
69. After all harms she has done, she ___________ whatever she gets.
A. delivers B. declares C. deserves D. determines
70. Tenants (房客) must ______ 200 pounds______ the landlord, in case of damage.
A. deposit; for B. deposit; with C. deposit; to D. deposit; on
71. ---Why is John always working so hard
---He ________ a high income to support his big family.
A. hopes B. wishes C. deserves D. desires
72. Scholarships __________ to aid students who can not pay the full tuition ( 学费)
A. are designed B. design C. are designing D. designs
73. Her performance was perfect and, _______ the fact that there were other 20 participants, the first prize still belonged to her.
A. delightedly B. while C. despite D. though
74. At this rate, the forest will be completely ________ within the next 30 years.
A. damaged B. ruined C. spoiled D. destroyed
75. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits.
A. grow B develop C. design D. raise
76. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children.
A. devotes B. spends C. depends D. provides
77. Although the wind has _____, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
(2006年高考湖北卷)
A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. died up
78. We have tried everything, but it made little _______.
A. good B. use C. different D. difference
79. It's the kind of book you can _________; you don't need to read the whole book.
A. dip into B. divide into C. put into D. get into
80. We cannot go to Beijing _____, we have to change trains in Shanghai.
A. differently B. direct C. as soon as D. immediately
81. Generally speaking, when taken according to the ________, the drug has no side effect.
A. description B. directions C. descriptions D. direction
82. My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me _______ entering the field.
A. into B. of C. out of D. from
83. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.
A. 1ength B. distance C. way D. distinction
84. The two brothers look so much ______ that we can't ______ one from the other.
A. alike; distinguish B. familiar; tell C. alike; differ D. familiar; separate
85. You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don't _______ them.
A. disappoint B. disturb C. discourage D. discover
86. ---Will $ 200 ________
---I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. (2004年高考湖北卷)
A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do
87. The house is now worth _______ we paid for it.
A. the amount double B. the double amount
C. amount double the D. double the amount
88. You can complain, but I doubt ________ it'll make any difference.
A. what B. though C. if D. that
89. I bought _______ eggs and _______ daily things at the supermarket yesterday.
A. three dozen of these; scores of B. three dozens of; score of
C. three dozen these; scores of D. three dozen of; score of
90. Can you ________ the kids while I make breakfast
A. wear B. have on C. dress D. put on
91. Joe Jones, the eighth of the eight children, had to ________ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm. (2005年高考上海春季卷)
A. leave B. drop C. fall D. draw
92. This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals' eyes, _____ their fear of bird flu.
A. except for B. due to C. in case of D. instead of
93. Most members of the drama club, though shy in real life, are quite ____ once they get on stage.
A. delighted B. dynamic C. competitive D. calm
94. Since they betrayed us, they have no hope of convincing us ____ their sincerity.
A. with B. for C. in D. of
95. The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _______ injuring himself.
A. in hopes of B. as a consequence of C. at the mercy of D. at the cost of
96. The secretary _______ to tell Mr. Brown that he was wanted on the phone.
A.cut off B.cut down C.cut in D.cut up
97. In China children, even in their twenties depended _____ their parents _____ food and clothing.
A. upon; on B. on; in C. on; for D. at; to
98. In the minority nationality the custom doesn’t _________ and has come down from generation to generation.
A. die away B. die of C. die from D. die out
99. They have decided to _____ physical punishment in all local schools.
A. put away B. break away from C. do away with D. pass away
100. Different civilizations and social systems should _________ and benefit from each other to achieve common development.
A. draw upon B. draw near C. draw up D. draw down
注: 自《新课标高中英语词汇精练》在“高中试卷网”[(2008-4-2)新课标高中英语词汇精练;(2008-4-6)2008年高考英语冲刺---高考词汇十天突破] 发布后,受到了广大师生的极大关注,有很多老师和学生询问《新课标高中英语词汇精练》编写进度已经和配套的使用的《高中英语词汇手册》情况,特做以下说明:《高中英语词汇手册》目前存书不多,欲购从速;经过紧张的工作,目前《新课标高中英语词汇精练》已全部编写完毕。为16开本,102页。
新课标高中英语词汇精练 (3)
参考答案
1-10 CADBA DCCAC 11-20 ACABC DABAC 21-30 DDDBC ABCAC
31-40 AACDA DBDAB 41-50 DCADA BADCA 51-60 BACAB DDADB
61-70 DCDCD BACCB 71-80 DACDB ACDAB 81-90 BDBAB DDCAC
91-100 BBBDD CCDCA
PAGE