牛津深圳版七年级上册Unit 3 The Earth 单元测试
第一卷 听说部分(15分)
Ⅰ. 听说题(15分)
ⅰ) 听选信息(共6小题,每小题1分)
听三段对话,每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,选择正确的信息。
听第一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。
( ) 1. What information did the man find on the Internet?
A. Information about the importance of the internet.
B. Information about the importance of food.
C. Information about the importance of water.
( ) 2. What will die if there is no water according to the conversation?
A. The people.
B. The crops and vegetables.
C. The animals.
听第二段对话,回答第3-4两个问题。
( ) 3. With whom did the girl go the wildlife park?
A. With her classmates. B. With her friends. C. With her parents.
( ) 4. What didn’t the girl see in the park?
A. Tigers and lions. B. Ducks and chickens. C. Golden fish and sharks.
听第三段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。
( ) 5. Where does Joe live?
A. By the sea. B. Under the water. C. In the city.
( ) 6. What can’t you see in the sea?
A. Sharks. B. Sea horse. C. Zebras.
ⅱ) 回答问题(共4小题,每小题1分)
听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容回答第7-10四个问题。
( ) 7. Where are the rainforests?
A. Near the South Pole.
B. Near the North Pole.
C. In the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth.
( ) 8. What helps the trees there grow and live?
A. Plenty of rainfall. B. Plenty of snowfall. C. Plenty of animals.
( ) 9. How much of the Earth is covered with rainforests now?
A. 14%. B. 6%. B. 16%.
( ) 10. Why are rainforests disappearing (消失)?
A. Because they provide a home and food for many living things.
B. Because people are cutting down large areas of trees.
C. Because the climate is changing warm.
ⅲ) 信息转述(5分)
你将听到一段Tony关于保护地球的讲话,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中的提示信息,写一段话(至少5个句子)转述Tony的介绍,包含五个要点的内容。 你有15秒钟阅读思维导图:
你的转述可以这样开始:
11. Tony has a question for you ... _________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二卷 选择题部分(60分)
Ⅱ. 选择填空(15分)
ⅰ) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
( ) 12. —Don’t throw rubbish here and there. It will pollute the Earth.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A. make ... clean B. make ... dirty C. make ... long
( ) 13. —How often do you have a quiz in English?
—Usually once a month.
A. test B. question C. try
( ) 14. —National Day is two weeks away. Where are you going?
—I am not sure. Maybe to Beijing.
A. far B. near C. from now
( ) 15. —The Earth is in danger. The pollution is more and more serious.
—Yes, we should do something to protect it.
A. dangerous B. not good C. safe
( ) 16. —This T-shirt is a little too large for me. Would you please show me a smaller one?
—Sure. Here is a small one.
A. short B. big C. long
( ) 17. —There are few apples in the fridge. Would you get some for me?
—Certainly. I will buy you some.
A. not many B. not much C. some
( ) 18. —Don’t play computer games. It’s a waste of time and energy.
—OK, I won’t.
A. money B. power C. oil
( ) 19. —We sometimes burn wood for a barbecue.
—That’s too bad for our environment.
A. get heat B. cut ... into pieces C. set ... on fire
ⅱ) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共7小题,每小题1分)
( ) 20. To ________ somebody with something means to give something to somedbody.
A. give B. offer C. provide
( ) 21. To ________ somebody or something means keep somebody or something safe.
A. protect B. prevent C. promise
( ) 22. A ________ is the regular way in which something happens.
A. pattern B. problem C. report
( ) 23. —Do you have to write a duty ________ every day?
—No, but the one who is on duty must.
A. diary B. report C. book
( ) 24. —Will you speak a little more slowly? I can’t ________ you.
—All right. I will.
A. hit B. keep C. catch
( ) 25. —You must do your homework ________.
—Thanks. I will try my best.
A. by yourself B. for yourself C. in yourself
( ) 26. —I’d like a soft drink.
—Why not have ________ orange juice?
A. any B. some C. many
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
Mr Johnson works in an office. He is always terribly 27 and has no time for a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he feels tired and 28 to go to bed early. But his wife often has such a lot of things to 29 him that she doesn’t stop 30 after supper. So it is usually too 31 when she is asleep. However, Mr Johnson must 32 to work on time in the morning.
One day, Mr Johnson feels bad and cannot go to work, so he goes to the 33 . And Mrs Johnson goes there with him. Before her husband says what is wrong with him, the woman tells the doctor all and the doctor understands why. When the doctor 34 the medicine to Mrs Johnson, he says to her, “This one is for your husband and that one is for 35 .”
“For me?” the woman says. “I am 36 . I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so.” says the doctor. “They are sleeping pills (药片). Your husband can soon be all right if you take them. ”
( ) 27. A. happy B. busy C. free
( ) 28. A. wants B. uses C. learns
( ) 29. A. listen B. say C. tell
( ) 30. A. saying B. talking C. finding
( ) 31. A. fast B. late C. early
( ) 32. A. get off B. get down C. get up
( ) 33. A. office B. hospital C. school
( ) 34. A. brings B. drinks C. finishes
( ) 35. A. her B. him C. you
( ) 36. A. fine B. helpful C. glad
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
(A)
There is a greedy crocodile (贪婪的鳄鱼). He feels really hungry and he wants something to eat. Suddenly, he sees a little boy. The boy has some meat in his hand. The crocodile wants to eat both the boy and his meat.
The crocodile says to the boy, “Oh, little boy! Could you please give me some meat?” The boy says, “Oh, no! You will eat me.”
The crocodile says, “I promise (承诺) I won’t eat you.”
So the boy goes near the crocodile to give him some meat. But the crocodile catches his arm. There comes a rabbit. He wants to help the boy, so he runs to the crocodile. The crocodile wants to eat the rabbit first, so he lets go of (松开) the boy’s arm.
At last, the boy runs away. The rabbit runs away, too. The greedy crocodile doesn’t get his dinner.
( ) 37. There is some in the little boy’s hand.
A. milk B. meat C. bread D. money
( ) 38. The underlined word “catches” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 抚摸 B. 品尝 C. 砍掉 D. 抓住
( ) 39. The crocodile lets go of the boy’s arm because ________.
A. he is too tired
B. the rabbit wants to eat the boy
C. he wants to eat the rabbit first
D. the boy’s mother comes to help him
( ) 40. Which of the following is TURE?
A. The crocodile tells a lie to the boy.
B. The rabbit doesn’t want (撒谎) to help the boy.
C. The rabbit doesn’t run away.
D. The crocodile only wants to eat the boy’s meat.
( ) 41. What can we learn from the story?
A. People should not talk with others.
B. Greedy people may get nothing in the end.
C. Crocodiles and rabbits are good friends.
D. People should work hard to get high marks.
(B)
The Earth goes around the Sun, and the Moon goes around the Earth. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it’s the day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is the night.
The Sun is much bigger than the Moon. But sometimes the Moon looks bigger than the Sun because it’s much nearer to the Earth. The Sun is very bright. It gives very strong light. The Moon looks very bright too. But it doesn’t give any light.
The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact, the stars are much bigger than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon because they’re much farther (更远的) away from us.
( ) 42. ________ goes around the Earth.
A. The Moon B. The Mars C. The Sun D. The star
( ) 43. When it is the night, ________ .
A. we can’t see any stars in the sky
B. the Moon looks much smaller than the stars
C. our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun
D. our part of the Earth turns to the Sun
( ) 44. Why does the Moon look bigger than the Sun sometimes?
A. Because the Moon comes out only at night.
B. Because the Moon is bigger than the Sun.
C. Because the Moon is far away from the Earth.
D. Because the Moon is much nearer to the Earth.
( ) 45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The stars are much farther away from us than the Moon.
B. The Sun is bright but it gives weak light.
C. The stars look much bigger than the Moon.
D. The stars are not bigger than the Moon.
( ) 46. We can read this passage in a ________.
A. storybook B. magazine C. cookbook D. comic (漫画) book
(C)
Once upon a time, there was an old poor farmer called Banah. He often cut grass and sold fruits and vegetables.
One day, when he was working in his small field, he suddenly cut off his left hand. He was afraid of it and decided to bury (埋) it behind his small hut (小木屋). At last, a tree grew and a lot of fruit was on it. The fruit had a sweet and strong smell. Many animals and birds came to see it.
When Banah saw this, he came and tasted the fruit. It was delicious! He decided to sell it. It sold well, and soon he became a rich man.
All the farmers came to plant this fruit, but they didn’t know its name. They all came and asked Banah the name of the fruit, but Banah did not know, either. He had a favourite song “Nana”. He decided to put his own name and Nana together to form the fruit’s name.
So, it is now, as we all know, called “banana”.
( ) 47. How did the poor farmer make a living?
A. He sold bananas.
B. He grew bananas.
C. He sold fruits and vegetables.
D. He sang the song “Nana”.
( ) 48. What happened to the farmer one day when he was working in his field?
A. He found a lot of fruit.
B. He hurt his left hand.
C. He became a rich man.
D. He cut off his right hand.
( ) 49. The poor farmer buried his hand behind his hut________.
A. so as to have a tree grow there
B. in order to get some delicious fruit
C. because he wanted to get rich
D. because he was afraid of it
( ) 50. What happened to the farmer when a tree grew behind his hut and a lot of nice fruit was on it?
A. He asked his friends to taste the fruit.
B. Many animals and birds came and ate it.
C. He sold the fruit and became rich.
D. He helped the other farmers plant the tree.
( ) 51. Which of the following is the main idea of the story above?
A. How the farmer made a living.
B. How the farmer became rich.
C. How the farmer cut off his left hand.
D. How the word “banana” came.
(D)
A farmer loses his watch in the barn (谷仓). He is worried because the watch has many stories for him. It is a gift from his father.
After looking carefully everywhere for a long time, he can’t find it. Then he asks for help from a few children playing outside the barn. He says, “If you find my watch, I can give you a lot of money.”
Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they can’t find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again.
The farmer looks at him and asks him to look for it again. After a few minutes, the little boy comes out with the watch in his hand! The farmer is happy and surprised. He asks the boy about it.
“I do nothing,” answers the boy, “I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking (滴嗒声) of the watch and then find it.”
( ) 52. What does the farmer think of his lost watch?
A. New. B. Old. C. Expensive. D. Important.
( ) 53. Where do the children play?
A. Outside the barn. B. Inside the barn. C. On the road. D. In the garden.
( ) 54. Who finds the lost watch at last?
A. The farmer. B. The children. C. A little boy. D. We don’t know.
( ) 55. What do you think of the little boy?
A. Bad. B. Funny. C. Clever. D. Friendly.
( ) 56. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The farmer likes his watch very much.
B. The little boy finds the watch outside the barn.
C. The farmer asks some children to help him.
D. The little boy finds the watch by hearing the ticking of the watch.
第三卷 非选择题(25分)
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分)
57. 地球上有许多动、植物。
There are many animals and plants ________ ________.
58. 随处扔垃圾是不对的。
It’s not right ________ ________ ________ rubbish everywhere.
59. 地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。
The Earth________ us ________ air, water and food.
60. 水下有成千上万的生物。
There are thousands of creatures________ ________ ________.
61. 鱼儿不能生活在陆地上。
The fish can’t live________ ________ ________.
Ⅵ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
It is the last lesson of a week. The students 62.________ (be) very happy. Their teacher is very happy, too. Their teacher 63.________ (play) some nice games with them. He sings some nice songs 64.________ them and then he goes to the blackboard and writes a “smile” on 65.________ blackboard.
“This is one of 66.________ (long) words in English.” he says to the students. All the students laugh but a girl stands up 67.________ asks. “Why is it one of the longest 68._______ (word)?”
The teacher says: “69.________ there is a mile in it.”
The students know 70.________ (they) English teacher is good at 71.________ (teach).
Ⅶ. 书面表达(10分)
我们只有一个地球,我们应该怎样保护地球呢?请你根据以下提示写一篇题为“How to protect the Earth”的短文。70词左右。可以适当发挥。
提示:1. 不乱扔垃圾、不乱排污水;
2. 种植更多的树木;
3. 尽量骑自行车或坐公交车。
How to protect the Earth
We have only one Earth, and we should protect it._______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys
Ⅰ. 听力部分(15分)
ⅰ)1-6: CBABAC 7-10: CABB ⅲ) 11 (略)
Ⅱ.词汇选择(15分)
12-26:BACAB ABCCA ABCAB
Ⅲ.完型填空(15分)
27-36:BACBC BBACA
Ⅳ.阅读理解(30分)
37-41: BDCAB 42-46: ACDAB 47-51: CBDCD 52-56: BACAD
Ⅴ.根据汉语提示补全句子。(共5分)
57. on Earth 58. to throw away 59. provides with 60. under the water
61.on the land
Ⅵ.语法填空(10分)
62.are 63. plays 64.with 65.the 66. the longest 67.and 68.words 69.because 70.their 71.teaching
Ⅶ.书面表达 (10分)
(略)
听力原文
ⅰ)听选信息 (共6小题,每小题1分)
听三段对话,每段播放两遍。各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的问题,选择正确的信息。
第一段: W: Hi, Mike. What information did you find about water on the Internet?
M: I found some information about the importance of water both at home and at work.
W: What will happen if there is no water at work?
M: If there is no water, the crops and vegetables will die and we will not have any food to eat.
1. What information did the man find on the Internet?
2. What will die if there is no water according to the dialogue?
第二段: M: Betty, did you go to the wildlife park yesterday?
W: Yes, I went there with my classmates. It’s really funny.
M: Are there animals of all kinds there?
W: Yes, there are. There are many wild animals, such as tigers, lions, zebras, giraffes and African elephants.
W: Are there any ducks and chickens?
W: No, there aren’t, but there are some golden fish. I also saw some sharks in the park. When I saw them, I was really afraid.
3. With whom did the girl go the wildlife park ?
4. What didn’t the girl see in the park?
第三段: W: Hi, Joe. Where do you live?
M: I live by the sea.
W: What do you often do there?
M: I often go swimming there with my father. Under the water, there is a beautiful world full of living things, like the sea horse and the starfish.
W: Are there any dangerous fish in the sea?
M: Yes, There are sharks. They sometimes attack people.
5. Where does Joe live?
6. What can’t you see in the sea?
ⅱ)回答问题(共4小题,每小题1分)
听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。
Rainforests are in the tropical regions(热带) of the Earth. The trees are usually very tall and provide a home and food for many living things. Plenty of rainfall helps them grow and live. In the past, about 14% of the Earth was covered with rainforests, but today the number is about 6%. Why? Because people are cutting down large areas of trees. If we don’t protect the rainforests now, we will never see them again.
7. Where are the rainforests?
8. What helps the trees there grow and live?
9. How much of the Earth is covered with rainforests now?
10. Why are rainforests disappearing(消失)?
11. 你将听到一段关于… 的介绍,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中的
正确信息,写一段话(至少5个句子)转述 … 的介绍,包含五个要点的内容。
Hi, everyone. I have a question for you: Is the Earth in trouble now? The answer is “Yes!” I want you to join us by helping to protect our Earth because it is our home. We do not need to do big things. We can start out from small things. Do not throw any rubbish onto the ground. Turn off the dripping tap and do not waste water. Use both sides of the paper when you write or type.