课件27张PPT。Elias’ story
period II language points
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela —a modern heroElias was born in the 19th century when the black people were put into a miserable______ where they had no rights at all. Elias, like most black people, had little education and was worried about whether he would become _________. This was the very reason why he met Mandela. Mandela always encouraged him not to lose heart. So he joined the Youth League ________, helping him _______some government building. Elias strongly believe in that what he did would help them ______ their dream of making black and white people________.; position;out of work;blow up;achieve;activelyequalHow did Nelson Mandela help black people in Elias’ story?Thinking ?Firstly Nelson Mandela ________the ANC Youth League to____ _____ ______rights for black people.首先因为曼德拉建立非国大青年联盟为争取黑人的平等权利而战。foundedfight forequal found /ANC Youth League / fight for/equal 1Secondly as a lawyer Nelson Mandela offered ________
to black people when they were __ _____ and ____ ___him.out of work陷入困境guidancein troubleturned to
offer guidance to / in trouble / turn toLaw Officeas a lawyer 2Finally Nelson Mandela ________ his life ___________black people even if he was put in prison. Mandela first chose to ______the laws with ________ when the peaceful way was not allowed. Only then did he decide to answer violence with violence. devote ……to/ help black people; attack; violencedevotedto helping 3attackviolenceOnly in this way can you solve the
problem, I think.
Only recently have I allowed myself
to think of that again.Only when we studied the data did we realize the mistakes.当句子中only置于句首，其后接状语，句子谓语部分倒装，即将助动词，情态动词和be动词置于主语之前。[(auxiliary,modal,be) +subject+main verb]Only in this way ____________ from your mistakes. 1.You can learn from your mistakes only in this way.2.Only when the war was over in 1918,__________
____get happily back to work. 2.He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918.can you learnwas he abletoOnly some students got the answer.（不倒装）The history saw the achievements of Mandela and chose him as a great man.某些动词(see, find, witness等)主语有时不是人而是物, 即拟人用法, 使句子生动。1) This old house has seen good days.2) This year ________the ten-year anniversary (周年纪念） of our school.注意：这间旧房子见证了美好的时光。今年将见证我校10年校庆 will seeThe last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress.See here means “undergo, have experience of ” 见证History ____ the great achievements of Nelson Mandela and chose him as the example of a modern hero who has ________ his life to ______ ___ freedom and rights of black people in South Africa. For example, he _________ the ANC Youth League and law office to _______ government and was willing to offer_________ to black people who ____ ___ him when they were__ _______. However, because of his ideas he was in prison for almost thirty years. After many years’ hard struggle, he became the first President of the ANC. he helped black people get_______ rights as white people in his country. In 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize .sawfighting forfoundedattackturned to equaldevotedin troubleguidanceSummaryReplace the underlined words“During my lifetime I have dedicated myself to this struggle
of the African people, I have fought against white
domination(统治), and I have fought against black
domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic(民
主的)and free society in which all persons live together in
harmony and with the same opportunities. It is an ideal
which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if it needs be it
is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.”
I do not think there is any other quality so essential(必要的；不可缺少的) to success of any kind as the quality of perseverance. It overcomes almost everything, even nature.
---John D. Rockefeller devotedinpeaceequalChoose the words to fill gaps (use proper form)
The concert at Radio City Music Hall drew thousands of Nelson Mandela supporters and Pop stars and actors took an ______ part in it as well. Among them: Morgan Freeman, Steve Wonder and French first lady Carla Bruni Sarkozy, a model and singer who was on ______for the first time since marrying French President last year.
_________________,Mr. Mandela, who is unable to travel, did not attend any of the events. But he sent the message "Our struggle for freedom and justice was a collective effort. Mandela Day is no different.”stage found unfair active
equal devote…to as a matter of fact activestageAs a matter of factIt is our hope that people will _______their time and effort ______improving the conditions within their own community," he said.
The event is co-sponsored (联合发起)by Mr. Mandela‘s AIDS organization “46664” which is __________in 2002, the name from Mr. Mandela’s prison number during his 27-year in prison. The number is used to call attention to finding solutions to critical social issues such as HIV/AIDS and the _____ social phenomena(现象) such as poverty, women’s no________ treatment and the lack of education. devotetofoundedequalunfairstage found unfair active
equal devote…to as a matter of fact A great man is always ________ to be little.
---R. W. Emerson willingIntroduction of Mandela devote…to; be active in; equal; generous; lawyer; hopeful; attack; selfless; be willing to; unfair; Youth League; stage; found; guidance; legal; peaceful; fee; vote; violence; as a matter of fact; in trouble; turn to; out of work; blow up; mankind…Thank you for attention!Bye bye! … when the black people were put into a miserable position where they had no rights at all.
“Position” means
A. place B. situation C. room
Choose the right form of the word “active” to
complete the following sentences:
◇When Mandela was in prison, his people rescued him from prison_________.
◇Black people had different ________ to celebrate his being out of prison. △be active in (doing) sth.
△active adj . 积极的,活跃的--- ________ adv. --- _________ n. 活动activelyactivityactivelyactivities Choose the right word:
◇?Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _______ importance are skills. (2006,天津高考, 单项)???????
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
◇ At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the pressure started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have private one-on-one training…… （2004北京高考，完形填空）
38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra 中国在1949年10月1日成立。
e.g. China ___ _________on Oct 1st, 1949.was foundedFound (vt)founded建立，成立founded2.fight forfight againstfight withfight backA.为反对……而战C.反击Learn words in families (fight)B.为……而战；为争取……而战D.与……打战；与……并肩作战The soldiers fought bravely ____ the invaders ____the freedom ____their comrades（同伴）.
A. back, with, against B. with, for, against
C . for, against, with D. against, for, with
Translation:
1. 学校正致力于丰富高中生生活。
The school is devoted to enriching the senior students’ life
2. 毕业之后他参加了部队，献身于保卫祖国。
After he graduated, he joined the army and devoted himself to making his motherland safe.
Make sentences with “devote…to”devote vt.献身；专心于 --- ______ adj. 忠诚, 挚爱的--- __________ n.献身；忠心；挚爱
＊devote time/ oneself / one’s life/ to (doing) sth. 致力于, 献身于…devoteddevotionLearn words in families( turn)turn to 转向；求助于；查阅；致力于；翻到
turn down 关小；拒绝
turn over 打翻；翻身；转动
turn up 出现 ；到达；开大点
If you don’t know the word, you can turn to the dictionary.Whenever I have a problem, I will turn to him for help.He is fond of music and turns to it.查阅.求助于致力于Learn words in families (turn)1.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasn’t ____yet.
A. turned on?????B. turned down?? C. turned up?????D. turned off??? C 2.— Why does she always ask you for help? — There is no one else _______ , is there? （2005北京）
who to turn to B. who she can turn to
C. for whom to turn to D. for her to turn BWhich “blow up” in the following sentence has the similar meaning to the sentence above?
The German army tried to blow up all the bridges to stop the Allied troops from crossing into Germany.
B. I have to stop at the gas station to blow up my front tires.
C. I’d like 8 by 10 blow ups of these negatives(底片), please.
D. I really blew up when I learned that my girlfriend was going out with another man."爆炸;炸毁放大吹气;打气发脾气或发火1. During their journey down the Mekong Wang Kun and Wang Wei ________ tents in the Tibetan mountains.
2. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _________ some schools for poor children.
3. Wilson dare not _______ the balloon, because he is afraid that he may _______ the balloon.
4. I can hear our headmaster is ___________.
5. When you are in trouble, don’t easily _________.词组串烧blow up give up set up come up put upput upsetting upblow upblow upcoming upgive upLearning points 学案
Task 1 The story between Elias and Mandela
achieve; position; out of work; blow up; actively; equal
Elias was born in the 19th century when the black people were put into a miserable______ where they had no rights at all. Elias, like most black people, had little education and was worried about whether he would become _________. This was the very reason why he met Mandela. Mandela always encouraged him not to lose heart. So he joined the Youth League ________, helping him __________some government building. Elias strongly believe in that what he did would help them ______ their dream of making black and white people
Ex1. actively adv . 积极的,活跃的--- ________ adj. --- _________ n. 活动
be active in (doing) sth.
◇When Mandela was in prison, his people rescued him from prison_________.
◇Black people had different ________ to celebrate his being out of prison.
Ex2. Which “blow up” in the following sentence has the similar meaning to the sentence above?
A. The German army tried to blow up all the bridges to stop the Allied troops from crossing into Germany.
B. I have to stop at the gas station to blow up my front tires.
C. I’d like 8 by 10 blow ups of these negatives(底片), please.
D. I really blew up when I learned that my girlfriend was going out with another man."
词组串串烧 blow up give up set up come up put up
1. During their journey down the Mekong Wang Kun and Wang Wei ________ tents in the Tibetan mountains.
2. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _________ some schools for poor children.
3. Wilson dare not _______ the balloon, because he is afraid that he may _______ the balloon.
4. I can hear our headmaster is ___________.
5. When you are in trouble, don’t easily _________.
Ex3. Choose the right word:
1. ?Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _______ importance are skills.
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
2. At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the pressure started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have private one-on-one training…… （2004北京高考）
38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra
Task 2 Activities done by Mandela
I Nelson Mandela ______the ANC Youth League to____ _____ _____rights for black people.
Ex1. Learn words in families (fight)
fight for A.为反对……而战
fight against B.为……而战；为争取……而战
fight with C.反击
fight back D.与……打战；与……并肩作战
The soldiers fought bravely ____ the invaders ____the freedom ____their comrades（同伴）.
A. back, with, against B. with, for, against C . for, against, with D. against, for, with
II As a lawyer Nelson Mandela offered ________to black people when they were __ _____ and ____ ___him.
Ex1. Learn words in families (turn)
turn to 转向；求助于；查阅；
turn down 关小；拒绝
turn over 打翻；翻身；转动
turn up 出现 ；到达；开大点
1.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasn’t ____yet.
A. turned on?????B. turned down??C. turned up?????D. turned off???
2.— Why does she always ask you for help? — There is no one else _______ , is there?
who to turn to B. who she can turn to C. for whom to turn to D. for her to turn
III Finally Nelson Mandela ________ his life ___________black people even if he was put in prison. Mandela first chose to ______the laws with ________ when the peaceful way was not allowed. Only then did he decide to answer violence with violence.
Ex1. devote vt.献身；专心于 --- ______ adj. 忠诚, 挚爱的--- _________ n.献身；忠心；挚爱
＊devote time/ oneself / one’s life/ to (doing) sth. 致力于, 献身于…
用devote to翻译句子
1. 学校正致力于丰富高中生生活。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 毕业之后他参加了部队，献身于保卫祖国。
__________________________________________
ExII Only 的半倒装
1.You can learn from your mistakes only in this way.
__________________________________________________________
2.He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918.
__________________________________________________________
Task 3 More about Mandela
History ____ the great achievements of Nelson Mandela and chose him as the example of a modern hero who has ________ his life to ______ ___ freedom and rights of black people in South Africa. For example, he _________ the ANC Youth League and law office to _______ government and was willing to offer_________ to black people who ____ ___ him when they were__ _______. However, because of his ideas he was in prison for almost thirty years. After many years’ hard struggle, he became the first President of the ANC. he helped black people get_______ rights as white people in his country. In 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize .
