Unit 3 M1 Language study 学案
Step 1 read for further understanding
What does the title “A night the earth didn’t sleep” mean?
The whole earth didn’t sleep that night
A terrible earthquake hit Tangshan that night
The earthquake happened here and there
The whole nation didn’t sleep because of the earthquake
What feeling did the author show about the earthquake?
Serious and hopeless
Sad and hopeless
Serious and hopeful
Angry but hopeful
We can infer from the text that _______.
The whole city was an end
The army’s coming brought hope to the city
People lost hope faced with the terrible earthquake
The signs before the earthquake weren’t obvious at all
4.How do you understand the real meaning of the idom” It is always calm before a storm”?
A It is unusually quiet before a thunderstorm hit.
B One should not trust situations that seem peaceful since bad things may happen.
C The weather is fine before a storm. D You should stay calm before a storm.
Step 2 learning about language
Part 1 That’s it!
A lot of strange signs happened before the terrible earthquake hit Tangshan. The waters in wells went up and down. The water pipes exploded in a second. Animals acted as though they were extremely upset. But the people in Tangshan almost ignored it. When the earthquake broke out, the earth seemed to come to stop. The city was entirely torn down. A great many people were extremely hurt. Unfortunately, another big quake again struck Tangshan, which added more pain to Tangshan. Yes, it was a heavy blow for the survivors.
Exercise I list the words that has the similar meaning to “happen” in the passage
Exercise II Replace the underlined words or phrases in reading passage
Exercise III polysemy rise& burst
1. Which of the following has the same meaning as in “rise and fall”
A. The price of oil is rising these days.
B. In order to have a good look at the sun setting, he rose at dawn.
C. On hearing the news, she rose with tears in eyes.
D. There will be a rise in the number of unemployment.
2. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.
A. He felt that he would burst with anger and shame.
B. The river burst its banks and swamped nearby villages.
C. His funny words made us burst into laughter.
Exercise IV end: be at an end at the end of by the end of in the end
1) . His father will return home ___________this year.
2) . He will be a scientist __________.
3) . How many English words had you learned ____________ last term?
4) . The war was finally ______________.
Part 2 All hope is not lost!
But all hope was not lost. The whole______(民族) were shocked and took action________（马上）. Thousands of soldiers and volunteers joined the ______(拯救). They _________（挖掘） those who were _________（埋的) and trapped. The people who were ________ （受伤的）were sent to the hospital. Workers built ________ （住处）for the survivors. ________（上百万）of money was donated. The whole people did all they could to comfort the survivors and ease the ________ (痛苦). Gradually the earth began to breathe.
Ex I finish the passage with the help of Chinese
Ex IIprefix and suffix
nation—adj 民族的；国家的_________ —adj. 国际的 _________
education
view
nature
action
globe
marry
logic
net
Ex III guess what each bury mean in the sentences
1. She buried her face in his hands and wept.
2. After so much suffering, he had learnt to bury his feelings.
3. The old lady is 105 this year and has buried 5 husbands.
4. The young man walked slowly, his hands buried in his pockets.
5. Three miners were buried alive when the tunnel collapsed.
part 3 Homework
I单词拼写
1. As a result of the accident, the e＿＿＿＿＿ has to be cut off.
2. We were s＿＿＿＿＿ when we heard of the news that they would get married soon.
3. They began the r＿＿＿ work at once, as soon as the earthquake happened..
4. The mother is very upset. I noticed her hand ＿＿＿＿＿. (shake)
5. It is u＿＿＿ to argue with him, he is too stubborn.
6. There were dozens of people i＿＿＿＿in the fire, and they were sent to hospital immediately.
7. The balloon r＿＿＿ up slowly into the air.
8. Your hands will be d＿＿＿ if you play in the d＿＿.
9. The dead were b＿＿＿ in the ground after the terrible earthquake.
10. Earthquake is the most terrible d＿＿＿＿ in the world.
11. We should h＿＿＿ the soldiers who died in the war.
12. The city was completely d＿＿＿＿ by the earthquake.
13. The river ______ its banks and flooded the village.
II．选词填空 1.?Earthquake is one of the _________disasters. (nature, natural) 2. The rubbish gave out a __________ gas. (smell, smelly)
3. The air is full of a smell of _________. (dirt, dirty)
4. Slowly, the city began to ____________ again. (breath, breathe)
5. They ___________ a team to rescue the people who are trapped in the flood. (organize, organization)
6. I’m ___________ sorry for what I said just now. (extreme, extremely)
III. 介、副词填空
1. A large number of people were trapped ________ the ruins.
2. A lot of people lost their lives ___________the earthquake.
3. A huge crack cut ____________ houses, roads and canals.
4. They are building new homes __________ the survivors now.
5. The well has a deep crack ________ it.
6. They dig ________ some gold from underground.
7. The army was sent to rescue the people __________ the big fire.
8. People who thought little _________ these events were asleep as usual.
课件20张PPT。 Unit 4EarthquakeLanguage studyThat’s it!
A lot of strange signs came about before the terrible earthquake hit Tangshan. The waters in wells went up and down. The water pipes exploded in a second. Animals acted as though they were extremely upset. While the people in Tangshan almost ignored it. When the earthquake broke out, the earth seemed to come to stop. The city was entirely torn down. A great many people were extremely hurt. Unfortunately, another big quake again struck Tangshan, which added more pain to Tangshan. Yes, it was a heavy blow for the survivors.
A lot of strange signs came about before the terrible earthquake hit Tangshan. The waters in wells went up and down. The water pipes exploded in a second. Animals acted as though they were extremely upset. While the people in Tangshan almost ignored it. When the earthquake broke out, the earth seemed to come to stop. The city was entirely torn down. A great many people were extremely hurt. Unfortunately, another big quake again struck Tangshan, which added more pain to Tangshan. Yes, it was a heavy blow for the survivors.
A lot of strange signs happened before the terrible earthquake hit Tangshan. The waters in wells went up and down. The water pipes exploded in a second. Animals acted as though they were extremely upset. While the people in Tangshan almost ignored it. When the earthquake broke out, the earth seemed to come to stop. The city was entirely torn down. A great many people were extremely hurt. Unfortunately, another big quake again struck Tangshan, which added more pain to Tangshan. Yes, it was a heavy blow for the survivors. A large number ofeventsrose and fellburstas ifthought little ofat an endin ruins; destroyed injuredsufferinga shockWenchuan used to be a beautiful county.
But on May 12th, in a few seconds the county lay ________.
Bricks covered the ground like autumn leaves.
_______________people died and were injured.
______________people who were killed reached more than 60000.in ruinsA great number ofThe number ofI was _________.
It seemed ______ the world was __________.
Everything was _________. My house cracked and _________.shockedas if at an enddestroyedburstThe boy who was ______ under the ruins is waiting for rescue. Thousands of people was_______in the earthquake. The old man whose home was ______ doesn’t know what to do.The man whose legs were_____ is staring at the sky, praying that magic will happen.trappedburieddestroyedinjuredBut all hope was not lost. The whole______(民族) were shocked and took action________（马上）. Thousands of soldiers and volunteers joined the ______(拯救). They _________（挖掘） those who were _________（埋) and trapped. The people who were ________ （受伤的）were sent to the hospital. Workers built ________ （住处）for the survivors. ________（上百万）of money was donated. The whole people did all they could to comfort the survivors and ease the ________ (痛苦). Gradually the earth began to breathe. nationright nowrescuedug outburiedinjuredsheltersMillionssufferingIt is part of a report which was written
after the earthquake. Fill in the blanks.Rise rose risenWhich of the following has the same meaning?
A. The price of oil is rising these days.
B. In order to have a good look at the sun setting, he rose at dawn.
C. On hearing the news, she rose with tears in eyes.
D. There will be a rise in the number of unemployment.
go upGet out of the bedGet upn. Increase in numberLearn to useIn the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. A. He felt that he would burst with anger and shame.
B. The river burst its banks and swamped nearby villages.
C. His funny words made us burst into laughter.He burst into laughter.
= He burst out laughing
He burst into tears.
= He burst out crying.
Burst into +n
Burst out +doing突然…起来 burst—burst--burst 爆裂;爆发 1) . His father will return home ___________this year.
2) . He will be a scientist __________.
3) . How many English words had you learned ____________ last term?
4) The war was finally ______________.at the end ofin the endby the end ofat an endCompare: be at an end
at the end of
by the end of
in the end最后、终于(at last, finally) 在末端,在最后到…为止 用于完成时态 在…的末端,尽头shock vt. 使震惊、使愤概、使骇异
n. 休克、震惊、激动be shocked at因……而震惊be shocked to do sth. be shocked that We were all shocked at the bad news.
We was shocked to hear the bad news.
Everyone was shocked that he had been arrested. Shocked vs shocking.Your _____ looks tells me that the news is _____ .
All hope was not lost. all… not=not all…并非所有的……（表部分否定）All the students haven’t pass the exam.Not all the students have passed the exam.all, both, each, every 与not 连用均表示部分否定Both the answers are not right.
Not every teacher agreed with him.
All that glitters is not gold. 表示全部否定时，要用neither of 或none of 表示，其后的谓语动词既可以用单数也可以用复数Neither of you can do it.
None of us were/was allowed to go there. (=Some of the students have passed the exam).nation
(民族的；国家的) （国际的）
nationalinternationaleducational
natural
global
logical
interview
internet
intermarry
Interchange
interaction
Learn to useThe army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.1. She buried her face in his hands and wept.
2. After so much suffering, he had learnt to bury his feelings.
3. The old lady is 105 this year and has buried 5 husbands.
4. The young man walked slowly, his hands buried in his pockets.
5. Three miners were buried alive when the tunnel collapsed.He raised a heavy box over his head.
We must raise the living standard of the people.
My mother enjoys raising flowers.
Have you raised enough money for your school? His voice rose in anger. = He raised his voice in anger.举起提高饲养筹集rescue vt. & n. 援救;拯救rescue sb. from…从……救出/解救某人rescue the child from a burning house rescue the girl from drowning 警方援救一男子使之免遭溺毙The police rescued a man from drowning. come/go to one’s rescue帮助/援救某人They came to our rescue when we were in danger. A rescue team is trying to reach the trapped mines. Two-thirds of the people died or were _______ during the earthquake.injured①More than 61% of the surface of the earth ___ covered by water.
②Seventy percent of the workers in this factory ___ young.
③The population of Tangshan _____ one million.
④Eight percent of the population ____workers.isareisaretwo thirds
one thirdLook! The sun is rising up.
