课件34张PPT。Unit 3 Understanding each otherGrammar and usageIf you're happy and you know it clap your handsIf you're happy and you know it clap your handsIf you're happy and you know itnever be afraid to show itIf you're happy and you know it clap your hands
If you're happy and you know it stomp your feetIf you're happy and you know it stomp your feetIf you're happy and you know itnever be afraid to show itIf you're happy and you know it stomp your feet有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎Situation one:If my mother comes to our school tomorrow, I will be happier.Situation two:If Xi Dada came to our school tomorrow, I would be happier.1.If my mother comes to our school tomorrow, I will be happier.
2.If Xi Dada came to our school tomorrow, I would be happier.
Group work Differences1.If my mother comes to our school tomorrow, I will be happier.
2.If Xi Dada came to our school tomorrow, I would be happier.
Group workReal conditional (真实条件句)Unreal conditional (虚拟条件句)When we talk about a situation
which is possible or likely to happen,
we use ______________.real conditional. When we talk about a situation
which is impossible or unlikely to happen,
we use ___________________. unreal conditional
if从句中用一般现在时,主句中用一般将来时 (“主将从现”)Learning Aims:
By the end of this period, we are expected to know
1.when to use unreal conditionals .
2.how to use unreal conditionals.
3.inverted structure (倒装结构)of unreal conditionals.
通常有三种情况:
①与现在事实相反
②与过去事实相反
③与将来事实相反 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式(verb structure),
用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实 (fact) ;
而是一种假设(hypothesis ) ,
愿望(wish)、建议(suggestion)
或怀疑(doubt)等等 . What is an unreal conditional (虚拟语气) ?Unreal conditional talks about a situation which is impossible or unlikely to happen.Contrary to the present
Contrary to the past
Contrary to the future与现在事实相反? If I had a lot of money now, I could buy a ticket.
? If I bought a ticket today, I would be on board.
? If I were on board now, I should sail for America. If sb.__________sth, sb. ___________sth.Similarity ?? would
could
might + do
should过去式
(be动词用were)Find the rule:Pair work Make a short conversation with your partner about one picture, using unreal conditionals. Snow WhiteMagic BrushTime MachineDoraemonDoraemonJack : Rose, if I hadn’t won the ticket then,
I wouldn’t have been on board.
Rose: If you hadn’t been on board at that time,
I wouldn’t have met you.had donewould
could
might + have done
should Find the rule:Similarity If I had studied science (理科)harder,….
A: If I had studied science (理科) harder, I would have been admitted into a medical college(医学院).
B: If I had been admitted into a medical college, I could have become a doctor.
C: If I had become a doctor, I wouldn’t have become a teacher.
D: If I hadn’t been a teacher, I wouldn’t have had the chance to meet you, my lovely boys and girls.
E:…
Group workChain Game(游戏接龙)Chain Game(游戏接龙)Direction :
1.A stands for one student, B ,C,D,E… each stands for another student of your group.
2.This group competition is designed to speak out as many sentences as possible with unreal conditionals.
Group workAll these unreal conditionals above convey a feeling of_____________. pity/ regretwould
could
might + do
should After the ship sank , Jack said:
If I survived, I would marry you some day.
If we should marry, we could live a happy life.
If we were to live a happy life , we might have many children of our own in the future.1.过去式(be动词用were)
2.should do
3.were to do 2. interview some students
★What’re their feelings?
★What would they do?
★What’re their plans?
If you were a reporter, give a brief report on the news.InterviewIf the government __________(cancel) the college entrance examination in Jiangsu in 2018,…
2018年江苏将取消高考 Were the government to cancel the college entrance examination in Jiangsu in 2018, I would lose my job. True or false Should the government cancel the college entrance examination in Jiangsu in 2018, I would lose my job.TT省略if的虚拟条件句 条件从句中如含有 should,were, had 三个助动词或be动词,可以把if省略,并把这三个词提至句首。
1. If I were you, I would try it again.Were I you, I would try it again. 2.If he had been there yesterday, he would have seen the film. Had he been there yesterday, he would have seen the film.3.If it should snow tomorrow, we wouldn’t go out. Should it snow tomorrow, we wouldn’t go out. ( )Weren’t it for the expense (费用),
I would go abroad now.
( )Were it not for the expense (费用),
I would go abroad now.TIPS如果省略的条件句中动词是否定形式时,
不能用动词的缩略形式.√×Summary of this class★Unreal conditionals
★ Inverted structures(虚拟条件句中的倒装结构)If 省略,___________________________提前。 were. had. shouldConsolidation If he _____________ (drive)more carefully, he __________________ (not have) the car accident yesterday.had driven would not have had Attention
(5’)You are very lucky. No
exercises for you , but please
smile at your classmates. (5’) I failed in the mid-term examination. I feel sorry for that. If I___________ (work) hard and ________________ (not waste) my time playing games, I _________________(pass) it. So I have decided to focus on my studies from now on. And I think if there _______(be) another exam in the future, I __________ (pass) it. had workedhad not wastedwould have passedwerecould passFill in the blanks with proper verb forms using unreal conditionals .15’
美文翻译(10’)
If you were a teardrop in my eye,
for fear of losing you, I would never cry .
And if the golden sun should
cease(停止) to shine its light,
just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.
----- from The Meaning of Loving You
---Did you catch the first bus this morning?
---If I (get up)earlier,
I (catch) the bus.had got upwould have caught5’1. If I am a fish, I could swim freely in the sea.
2. Had you told me earlier, I would finish the task ahead of time.
___were____have finishedCorrection10’Write an article about “If I were a teacher”, using as many unreal conditionals as possible.
如果我是一名老师,我不会将我的学生当做什么都不懂的孩子。
如果我是一名老师,我不会给他们永远做不完的作业。
如果我是一名老师,,我会尽我最大的努力去让他们喜欢我,不要怕我。
如果我是一名老师,我会与我的学生做朋友。
如果我是一名老师,我会尊重他们,了解他们。
如果我是一名老师,我会让我的学生觉得学习是一种快乐的事,而不是一种负担。Homework
Write the article “If I were a teacher” on your learning paper.
Review what we have learned in this class and finish off the exercise on the given paper.Thank you !