(共84张PPT)
Ⅰ.单词聚焦
1．________ n． (新闻报道等的)标题
2．________ n. 经济
3．_______ n. 宇宙
4．_____ n. 船员，水手
5．_____ n. 飞行；班机
headline
economy
universe
sailor
flight
6．_____________ n. 祝贺
7．_______ adv. 在船(飞机、火车、公 共汽车)上
8．________ vt. 欢迎
9．____________ n. 成就；功业；伟绩
10．_______ vt. 代替；取代
11．___________ n. 天文学家
12．_________ n. 宇宙飞船
13．________ n. 望远镜
congratulation
aboard
welcome
achievement
replace
astronomer
spaceship
telescope
14．_____ n. 演员
15．________ n. 政治家
16．_______ n. 证据
17．_______ adj. 文化的
18．______ n. 评论
19．_____ vt. 创立；建立
20．_______ vt. 创作
produce
found
cultural
evidence
politician
actor
review
Ⅱ.短语扫描
1．__ total 总共；合计
2．in _____ 在太空
3．believe __ 相信
4．be similar __ 和……相似
5．___ photographs of 拍摄……
6．take ___ 起飞
7．be ________to do sth. 很高兴做某事
8．divide ___ 分成
9．Concentrate___... 集中于……
10．_____...into 把……送入
in
space
in
to
take
off
delighted
into
on
send
Ⅲ.原句突破
1．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(既然我来了第一次)，I hope I can come many more times.
【答案】 Now that I have made this first visit
2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(这是第一次) he’s seen aliens landing on the moon
【答案】 Is this the first time
3．The Beijing Space Control Center said the flight________ ________ ________ ________(圆满成功)．
【答案】 was a complete success
4．Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(这时他大吃一惊)．
【答案】 when he got a big surprise
5．________ ________ ________ ________(你一定在开玩笑)！There aren’t any aliens here—it simply isn’t possible.
【答案】 You must be joking
offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺
—I’ve just passed my driving test！我刚刚通过驾驶执照考试！
congratulation n.祝贺，道贺；(pl.)贺词；祝贺的表示
—Congratulations！恭喜你！
I should offer my congratulations on her success.
我应当对她的成功表示祝贺。
Really I hardly know how to express my congratulations.
真的，我简直不知道如何表达我的祝词。
congratulate与celebrate用法比较：
(1)congratulate表示“祝贺”，如祝贺生日、事业取得成功及其他值得祝贺的事。其后不直接用表示祝贺内容的名词作宾语。须用congratulate sb.on sth.结构。
We congratulated him on having passed the examination.
我们祝贺他考试及格。
(2)celebrate是指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”，其宾语是物。
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.
我们举行舞蹈晚会庆祝新年。
1.(2008年上海卷)The two sportsment congratulated each other________winning the match by shaking hands.
A．with B．on
C．in D．to
【解析】 句意为：这两名运动员通过握手彼此祝贺赢了球赛。congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.为固定搭配，意为“祝贺某人(做了)某事。
【答案】 B
2．All the citizens，young and old，walked and sang，beautifully________in new clothes of all kinds，________the success of their football team.
A．dressed；celebrating
B．wearing；to celebrate
C．dressed；to celebrate
D．worn；celebrating
【解析】 考查非谓语动词用法。过去分词短语beautifully dressed in new clothes of all kinds作伴随状语表示市民们边走边唱的状态；后面是不定式短语作目的状语，庆祝成功。
【答案】 C
(1)adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上，上船(飞机、火车或公共汽车)
Welcome aboard！欢迎乘坐这船(车、飞机)!
They finally went aboard.他们终于登上了飞机。
aboard adv.& prep.
(2)prep.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上
The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard.
飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。
He went to Beijing aboard a train last night.
他昨晚乘火车去的北京。
When we get to the airport，they had been aboard the plane.
当我们到达机场时，他们已经登上了飞机。
on board到船上，上火车或飞机
As soon as we went on board，our ship left port.
我们一上船，船就出港了。
There were 500 passengers on board the plane.
有500名旅客搭乘那架飞机。
3.As the train was to pull out，her husband came running along and climbed________.
A．abroad B．broad
C．aboard D．board
【解析】 aboard在此为副词，意为“上车”，abroad在国外，到国外；broad宽的；board木板。
【答案】 C
4．It’s reported that a plane with five people________crashed into the mountain several days ago.
A．on board B．on the board
C．in board D．in the board
【解析】 考查介词短语。on board意为“在船上，在飞机上”为固定短语，没有B、C、D这样的搭配。
【答案】 A
It was a great achievement for such a young player.
如此年轻的选手有这样的成绩真是了不起。
They were proud of their children’s achievements.
他们对孩子们的成绩感到自豪。
Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.
即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。
achievement n.成就，成绩
achieve vt.完成(事情)，成就；达成(目的等)；赢得(名声等)
No one can achieve anything without effort.
没有人能够不努力而有所成就。
I achieved all I hoped to do today.
我已做完我今天想做的事。
He hopes to achieve all his aims by the end of the year.
他希望到年底前达到所有的目标。
They have achieved great success in the experiment.
他们在实验上已经取得了巨大的成功。
5.(2007年天津卷)Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A．acquired B．finished
C．concluded D．achieved
【解析】 句意为：露西实现了自己在高中时设定的所有目标并为迎接大学里新的挑战做好了准备。achieve做到，达到。
【答案】 D
She replaced the book on the shelf after she finished reading it.
她看完后把书放回书架。
He replaced the receiver and hurried out of the room.
他放下电话听筒，急忙走出了房间。
replace vt.放回；取代
Can anything replace a mother’s love and care
什么东西能取代母爱呢？
He has replaced Mr Brown as president.
他取代布郎先生当了董事长。
The surprise in her face was replaced by joy.
她脸上的表情由惊转为喜。
in place of，instead of，take the place of与replace用法比较：
(1)take the place of取代，代替 (＝replace)
Tom has taken the place of/replaced John as captain of the team.汤姆已取代约翰成为该队的队长。
(2)in place of取代，代替 (介词短语)
He is not fit for the job.We’ve hired a new one in place of him.
他不适合这项工作，我们另雇了个人代替他。
(3)instead of代替，而不是 (介词短语)
He came here by bus instead of by train.
他是乘汽车来的而不是乘火车。
6.The shopkeeper said he would________the radio set if we were not satisfied.
A．place B．replace
C．buy D．sell
【解析】 本句意为“店主说如果我们对收音机不满意，他将调换一个”。place放置，buy买，sell卖，均不合句意，只有replace“调换”与句意吻合。
【答案】 B
take delight in (doing) sth.以做某事为乐
To our delight，our football team won.
令我们高兴的是，我们的足球队赢了。
delight n.高兴；快乐；愉快
She ran back home with delight.她兴高采烈地跑回家。
He enjoyed the delights of New York’s night life.
他喜欢纽约夜生活的乐趣。
He takes great delight in proving others’ wrong.
他的极大乐趣是证明别人错了。
(1)vt.使高兴；使欣喜
Her dancing delighted everyone.她的舞蹈使人快乐。
He often delighted his children with funny stories.
他时常以滑稽的故事逗他的小孩子高兴。
(2)delighted adj.欣喜的，快乐的
I was very much delighted with the result.
我对这个结果感到非常满意。
He was delighted to accept the invitation.他欣然接受了邀请。
7.________our delight，he passed the exam and would be sent abroad the following year.
A．To B．In
C．With D．For
【解析】 to one’s delight让某人高兴的是，to one’s后面可跟表示情感的名词还有surprise，joy，astonishment，disappointment等。
【答案】 A
(1)have belief in对……有信心；信赖
lose belief in失去信心或信赖
I haven’t much belief in his honesty.
我对他的诚实缺乏足够的信心。
He has great belief in his doctor.他对那位医生无比信赖。
belief n.信心；信仰；信赖；认为正确的事物；信念
(2)beyond belief难以置信的；不可思议的
I find his behaviour beyond belief.
我发觉他的所作所为到了简直令人难以置信的地步。
(3)in the belief that...相信……
He came to me in the belief that I could help him.
他到我这里来，相信我能帮助他。
(4)It is my belief that...我相信……
It is my belief that he will succeed in carrying out the experiment.
我相信他试验能获得成功。
believe v．相信(某人说的话)
believe in信任；迷信
I don’t believe in him as he always tells lies.
我对他不信任，他老是说谎。
8.There is a common belief among them ________ rubbish can and should be put to good use.
A．which B．if
C．whether D．that
【答案】 D
His lecture divides into three parts.他的演讲分三部分。
We can divide all the students into six groups.
我们可以把所有学生分成六组。
Our class is divided into six groups.
我们班被分成了六个小组。
divide...into把……分开
divide与separate用法比较：
(1)divide指把整体分成若干份，后面常跟into。
I divided the apple into two parts.我把苹果分成两半。
(2)separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的但相对独立的事物隔开，后面常跟from。
Can you separate the good apples from the bad ones
你能把好的苹果和坏的分开吗？
9.We________the job________five parts，and each man did one part.
A．divided；into B．separated；into
C．divided；from D．separated；from
【解析】 divide，separate都有“分”的意思。一般说来，divide指把整体分成若干份，后面常跟into；separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的事物隔开，后面常跟from。
【答案】 A
He is taking off clothes and going to bed.
他要脱衣睡觉了。
Take your coat off and sit down.把外衣脱掉，坐下。
take off脱去(帽子、衣服等
(1)休假，请假
Bill was tired and took a day off.
比尔累坏了，请了一天假。
I’d like to take next Friday off.我想下星期五请假。
(2)(飞机)起飞
I think the plane is taking off in a moment.
我想飞机马上就要起飞了。
(3)开始成名
It was then that her business really took off.
正是从那时起，她的生意真正开始走上成功了。
His career took off when he was only ten.
十岁时他的事业便飞黄腾达了。
10.It was at this point that her acting career really________.
A．took up B．took off
C．took in D．took down
【解析】 这是个强调句，句意为：就是在此时她的演艺事业开始腾飞。
【答案】 B
What does the total come to？总数是多少？
The repairs came to over $500 in total.
修理费用总共500美元。
There were sixty workers in total.总共有60名工人。
in total总数，合计
(1)a total of...总共……
His expenses reached a total of $100.
他的费用总数已达到100美元。
A total of 2,000 visited the castle on the first day when it was open to the public.
这座城堡第一天对公众开放时总共有2 000人参观。
(2)total adj.整个的，全部的
He made a total fool of himself.他出尽了洋相。
He was a total stranger to me.他对于我来说完全陌生。
11.—How many people learn English as a second language
—________，there are more than 375 million people.
A．What’s more B．In total
C．At all D．First of all
【解析】 句意为：有多少人把英语当做第二语言来学？总共有三亿七千五百万之多。what’s more此外；in total总共；at all根本；first of all首先。
【答案】 B
此句中when为并列连词，意为“正在这时(突然)”，常用于以下句型：
Amasteur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.昨晚天文爱好者David Bates正在用望远镜观看月球，突然，他大吃一惊。
I was watching TV when a boy rushed into the door.
我正在看电视的时候(突然)有个孩子冲进来。
I was just about to leave when it began to rain.
我正要离开，这时(突然)下起雨来。
She was on the point of leaving when I arrived.
她正要离开，这时我来了。
We were having our English lesson when a boy made a face to make the others laugh.
我们正在上英语课时，有个男生做了个鬼脸想让大家发笑。
He was walking home when he heard someone calling him from behind.他正在回家的路上忽然听到有人从后面喊他。
12.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel________I heard the steps.
A．while B．when
C．since D．after
【解析】 句意为：我刚走出浴室，正忙着用毛巾擦身体，突然听到了脚步声。when用做并列连词，意思为“正在此(那)时”。
【答案】 B
13．We were swimming in the lake________suddenly the storm started.
A．when B．while
C．until D．before
【解析】 when这里是并列连词，意为“正在这时”。
【答案】 A
now (that) conj.既然，相当于since，用来引导原因状语从句。
Now (that) you’re here，why not have a drink
既然你来了，就喝一杯吧？
Now that I have made this first visit，I hope I can come many more times. 既然我已经访问了第一次，我希望我经常来。
Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better，they get along just fine.
由于彼此之间有了进一步了解，他们相处得不错。
Now that he is well again，he can go on with his English study.
既然他恢复了健康，他就可以继续学习英语了。
14.________you’ve got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.
A．Now that B．After
C．Although D．As soon as
【解析】 该句意为：“既然你有这么一个好机会，你不妨充分利用它。”
【答案】 A
15．________the plan has been made，let’s get down to ________ it out.
A．Now that；carry B．Because；carry
C．Since；carrying D．Now；putting
【答案】 C
must表示推测时，语气较强，只用于肯定句，往往表示极有把握的推论和揣测，通常被译为“一定；准是”。“must＋have＋过去分词“表示对过去发生的动作或情况进行推测；“must＋动词原形”表示对当前发生的事或情况进行推测；“must＋be＋动词进行时”表示对正在发生或进行着的事情或情况进行推测。
You must be joking！你一定是在开玩笑！
It must have rained last night，for the ground is wet.
昨晚一定下过雨，地面很湿。
He must be in the classroom now.他现在一定在教室里。
He must be playing football on the playground.
他一定正在操场上踢足球。
It’s dark.Mother must be waiting for me.
天黑了，妈妈一定在等我。
在否定或疑问句中表揣测时，多用情态动词can。
He can’t be more than thirty.他不可能超过三十岁。
What on earth can he be doing？他究竟可能在干什么？
16.I didn’t hear the telephone.I ________asleep.
A．must be B．must have been
C．should be D．should have been
【解析】 第二句意为“我一定是睡着了”。对过去的肯定猜测应用“must have done”。
【答案】 B
17．He must have waited here for a long time，________？
A．hasn’t he B．isn’t he
C．didn’t he D．hadn’t he
【解析】 主句的谓语动词强调的是现在完成的动作，所以选A项。
【答案】 A
18．(2009年重庆卷)—Hi，Tom.Any idea where Jane is
—She________in the classroom.I saw her there just now.
A．shall be B．should have been
C．must be D．might have been
【解析】 句意为：——嗨，Tom，你知道Jane在哪儿吗？——她肯定在教室里。我刚才在那儿看到她了。从对话中可以看出该空是对现在情况的较肯定的猜测。
【答案】 C
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The________(经济) of the country is growing very rapidly.
【答案】 economy
2．We sent our______(祝贺) to him on his passing the driving test.
【答案】 congratulations
3．The woman scientist has made great________(成就) in this field.
【答案】 achievements
4．Yang Liwei’s ________(飞行) around the earth was very exciting.
【答案】 flight
5．The mayor________(欢迎) the guests at the airport yesterday morning.
【答案】 welcomed
6．They took part in politics when they were young.Now they are very famous________(政治家)．
【答案】 politicians
7．What I like about the book is that the characters are all very________(可信的)．
【答案】 believable
8．The high official was put into prison for f________reasons.
【答案】 financial
9．U________ includes all space，all the stars and the planets.
【答案】 Universe
10．Newspapers also carry financial reports，travel news，book and film r________.
【答案】 reviews
Ⅱ.短语运用
be similar to，now that，be delighted with，carry through，give evidence of，add to，make an orbit of，in total，take off，concentrate on
11．The change of the weather __________________ our difficulty.
【答案】 added to
12．They set up a man made satellite to __________________ Mars.
【答案】 make an orbit of
13．The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow after __________________ in London.
【答案】 taking off
14．__________________，there must have been 200 people there.
【答案】 In total
15．A smile __________________ his agreement.
【答案】 gives evidence of
16．They __________________the new cartoon books.
【答案】 are delighted with
17．__________________ the weather is so bad，we have to delay our journey.
【答案】 Now that
18．My new dress __________________ the one you have in color.
【答案】 is similar to
19．It is his confidence that __________him __________the crisis.
【答案】 carried；through
20．We must __________________ developing our foreign trade and commerce.
【答案】 concentrate on
Ⅲ.完成句子
21．我还没有完全解决那道题，但我仍在做。
I haven’t quite figured out the problem yet，but I’m still ________ ________it.
【答案】 working on
22．请你到昨天见我的地方来见我。
Please meet me at ________ ________place as you did yesterday.
【答案】 the same
23．我刚做完试卷，这时宣布下课的铃声响了。
I had just finished my exam paper ________ the bell rang，________the class was over.
【答案】 when；announcing
24．不久我们就会相见。
It won’t be long ________ ________ ________ again.
【答案】 before we meet
25．每次走在河边，我都会想起我的童年生活。
________ ________ I walked by the river，I ________ ________ my childhood life.
【答案】 Every time；thought of
课时作业
点击进入链接2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．I have lost one of my gloves.I ________ it somewhere.
A．must drop B．must have dropped
C．must be dropping D．must have been dropped
2．________time went on，the people in the area came to realize how seriously the environment had been polluted.
A．As B．With
C．When D．While
3．As soon as I was on________，I began to have second thoughts about leaving.
A．abroad B．broad
C．aboard D．board
4．—How about________Christmas evening party.
—I should say it was________success.
A．a；a B．the；a
C．a；/ D．the；/
5．Mr Smith，________with a new mayor，is giving his farewell speech at the meeting.
A．replaced B．to be replaced
C．to replace D．being replaced
6．Reaching this agreement so quickly was a great________for the meeting.
A．appointment B．access
C．achievement D．approach
7．Is it by surfing the Net________children get most of their knowledge
A．how B．where
C．that D．when
8．The girl had studied medicine for seven years before she was________as a doctor.
A．taken off B．taken on
C．taken out D．taken over
9．The newly－launched communications satellite went into________round the earth as scheduled.
A．circle B．orbit
C．path D．course
10．Yesterday I________from the Internet that the environmental organization was________on March 15,1986.
A．found；found B．founded；founded
C．founded；found D．found；founded
11．We were all doing our history paper in the classroom yesterday evening________the light went out.
A．since B．before
C．while D．when
12．—How many people learn English as a second language
—________，there are more than 375 million people.
A．What’s more B．In total
C．At all D．First of all
13．—Look，dad，my College Graduation Certificate is here！I’ve got it.
—Oh，________，dear！You have finally realized your dream.
A．congratulation B．congratulations
C．celebrations D．greetings
14．Mr Smith is________my English teacher；he is also my friend.
A．no more than B．no less than
C．more than D．less than
15．—I enjoyed the food very much.
—I’m glad you like it，please drop in any time you like.
—________.
A．It is all right B．I’m afraid I won’t be free
C．Yes，I will D．That’s great
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16．开车的时候，你应该把注意力集中在路上。(concentrate)
________________________________________________________________________
17．我们班主任想让所有同学去参加毕业晚会。(would like to)
________________________________________________________________________
18．居里夫人是第一位获得诺贝尔物理奖的女性。(the first...to...)
________________________________________________________________________
19．既然你已完成了作业，你可以出去和同学踢足球了。(now that)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
20．Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses because eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ban the Band Every year，our school has a dance for all the students.It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful__21__，instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great__22__—even the teachers enjoy being there.__23__，two weeks ago someone said that there would be no__24__band this year—only CDs.“I don’t __25__it！”Amy cried out during the lunch break. 21.A.shapes B．dressesC．flowers D．pictures22．A.fun B．workC．effort D．progress23．A.Besides B．OtherwiseC．However D．Therefore24．A.new B．liveC．foreign D．marching25．A.mean B．need C．accept D．believe
“Someone said the school couldn’t__26__a band，and they think it’s too noisy anyway，”added Daniel.“Well，I don’t think it’s__27__enough without a band！”declared Angela，“and I’m going to see what can be done.”Angela was as good as her__28__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the__29__some more thought.And he suggested that one__30__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $ 5 to $10.Angela had to__31__out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to help me，”she__32__to our group before school the next day.“Mr Berry gave me a list of all the names，and suggested we ask each one their__33__about the band and the extra cost.”__34__the day we asked around as Angela suggested，and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much__35__there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $ 5.“I’m surprised，”smiled Mr Berry，when we gave him the__36__.“I really thought that only a few people__37__their band and that the cost would be too high.OK.Angela，your next__38__is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”Angela was all smiles and__39__the news to Amy and Daniel.“You’re__40__，”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance. 26.A.lead B．serveC．afford D．form27．A.good B．clearC．useful D．easy28．A.look B．behaviorC．mind D．word29．A.schedule B．situationC．view D．action30．A.possibility B．concernC．decision D．chance31．A.call B．findC．carry D．point32．A.admitted B．repliedC．apologized D．announced33．A.knowledge B．instructionC．opinion D．information34. A．On B．ForC．By D．During35．A.trust B．moneyC．support D．care36. A．results B．noticesC．questions D．examples37. A．welcomed B．wantedC．defended D．invited38. A．task B．businessC．exercise D．duty39. A．showed B．wroteC．broke D．read40. A．amusing B．interestingC．exciting D．amazing
Ⅳ.阅读理解
One-room schools are part of the United States，and the mention of them makes people feel a vague longing for “the way things were”．
One－room schools are an endangered species，however.For
more than a hundred years one－room schools have been systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools.As recently as 1930 there were 149,000 one－room schools in the United States.By 1970，there were 1,800.Today，of the nearly 800 remaining one－room schools，more than 350 are in Nebraska.The rest are scattered through a few other states that have on their road maps wide－spaces between towns.
Now that there are hardly any left，educators are beginning to think that maybe there is something yet to be learned from one－room schools，something that served the pioneers that might serve as well as today.
Progressive educators have come up with progressive－sounding names like “peer－group teaching” and “multi－age grouping” for educational procedures that occur naturally in the one－room schools.In one－room schools，the children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching someone else.A fourth grader can work at a fifth－grade level in math and a third－grade level in English without the shame associated with being left back or the pressures of being skipped ahead.A youngster with a learning disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other pupils.In larger urban schools today，this is called “mainstreaming”．A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes clear why so many parents feel it one of the advantages of living in Nebraska that their children have to go to a one－room school.
41．According to the text，many educators today feel that one－room schools________.
A．need to be shut down B．are the best in Nebraska
C．are still common in America D．provide good education
42．One－room schools are in danger of disappearing because________.
A．they all exist in only one state
B．they skip too many children ahead
C．there is a trend toward centralization
D．there is no fourth－grade level in them
43．What is mentioned as a major characteristic of the one－room school
A．Some children have to be left back.
B．Teachers are always busy.
C．Pupils have more subjects to study.
D．Leaning is at different grade levels at a time.
44．What’s the author’s attitude toward one－room schools
A．He praises them. B．He dislikes them.
C．He shows sympathy. D．He rejects them.
45．The last sentence suggests that parents living in Nebraska________.
A．don’t like centralized schools
B．once studied in one－room schools
C．prefer rural life to urban one
D．came from other states of America
课时作业答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．B 对过去或已经发生的事情进行推测时，谓语动词用must have done。
2．A as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着……”。with是介词，不能引导从句。when表示“当……时候”。while表示“在……过程中”。
3．D 形近词的辨析。abroad在国外；broad宽阔的；aboard是介词，它的意思相当于on board。
4．B 句意为：“这次的圣诞晚会办得如何？”“我认为这是一个成功的晚会。”根据句意可知Christmas evening party表特指，故用定冠词。当success意为“成功者，成功的事”时是可数名词，在这句话中意为“一个成功的晚会”，故用不定冠词。
5．B replace和Mr Smith之间是动宾关系，可排除A、C两项；D项表示动作正在进行，不符合题意。
6．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：这么快就达成了协议是这次会议的一大成绩。appointment约定，任命；access接近，通路；achievement成就，伟绩；approach方式，靠近。
7．C 原句为：Children get most of their knowledge by surfing the Net.变为强调句是：It is by surfing the Net that children get most of their knowledge.题干是这句话的一般疑问句形式。
8．B take on雇用。take off起飞，休假；take out带……出去；take over接替，接管。
9．B orbit轨道。circle圆，周期；path田间小道；course道路，进程。
10．D 第一空意为“发现”即find，过去式为found；第二空意为“成立，创立”即found，过去式为founded。
11．D when此处表示突然发生某事，意为“……正在……忽然”。
12．B 后句句意为：总共有三亿七千五百万多人(把英语作为第二语言)。in total总共；合计；what’s more况且；另外；at all究竟；到底；first of all首先。
13．B congratulation常用复数，表示“祝贺”；celebration意为“庆祝(节日等)”；greetings问候语，意为“你好”！或“喂！”。
14．C more than修饰名词，意为“不仅仅”；no more than仅仅，至多；no less than不少于，多达；less than＝not at all一点也不。
15．C 考查交际用语。由后半句意“我很高兴你喜欢，请随时光临”可知应选C。A项“对，好的”；B项“恐怕我没有时间了”；C项“我会的”；D项“太棒了，太好了”。
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16．You should concentrate on the road when (you are) driving.
17．Our headteacher would like all the students to attend the graduation evening.
18．Madam Curie is the first woman to receive the Nobel prize for physics.
19．Now that you have finished your homework，you can go out to play football with your classmates.
20．父母应该认真对待买太阳镜的请求，因为在艳阳高照的天气里保护眼睛是很有必要的。
Ⅲ.完形填空
21．B 从前面列举的shoes and trousers和后面的instead of the usual school uniform可知选用dresses，其他选项不合语境。
22．A 从后半句even the teachers enjoy being there可知舞会是“有趣的”。
23．C 从后面的语境可知这里表示转折。
24．B 从后面only CDs可知将不会有“现场的”乐队了。live现场的。
25．D 听到取消现场乐队这个消息，Amy不相信。
26．C 从下文提到的提高票价可知学校“支付不起”请乐队的费用。
27．A 上句说到学校支付不起请乐队的费用并且认为乐队太吵闹了，Angela认为没有乐队也好不到哪儿去。这里用good符合语境。
28．D 上文Angela说要有所行动，下文她做了相关的一些事情，说明她言行一致，as good as与……一样。
29．B 校长答应再考虑一下这种情况。situation指取消现场乐队这种情况。其他选项不合语境。
30．A possibility是指恢复现场乐队的可能性，其他选项不合语境。
31．B Angela得弄清学生是否愿意增加票价。find out查明，发现。
32．D announce宣布，符合语境。
33．C 征求这些人对乐队和增加费用的“看法”，所以用opinion符合语境。
34．D 从本句的描述可知我们“一天”都在征求同学们的看法。
35．C 从上下文可知人们愿意增加票价“支持”乐队。
36．A 我们将调查的“结果”告诉Berry先生。
37．B “我认为只有少数人需要他们的乐队，并且认为费用太高”，这里选用want符合语境。
38．A Berry吩咐Angela为舞会去联系一个好的乐队，所以用task“任务”符合语境。
39．C break有“透露”的意思。
40．D amazing符合上下文的语境。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
41．D 由最后一段可知。
42．C 读第二段。
43．D 由最后一段中后部分总结而知。
44．A
45．A 由one of the advantages可知。
