(共66张PPT)
Ⅰ.单词聚焦
1._____ prep. 横过;穿过
2.____ n. 长筒靴;皮靴
3.__________ adj. 大陆的;大洲的
4._____ n. 山脉
5._______ adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某 处)的
across
boot
continental
range
situated
6._______ n. 象征;符号
7.______ adj. 位于
8.______ n. 计划;项目;工程
9.________ n. 雕刻;泥塑
10._________ n. 发源地
11.__________ n. 文明
12._______ adj. 古代的
13.________ prep. 在……对面
14.___________ adv. 在哪里
whereabouts
opposite
Ancient
civilisation
birthplace
sculpture
project
located
symbol
15.______ vt. 统治;治理
16._________ n. 地理
17.____________ n. 代表
18._____ n. 地区;区域
19.______ n. 特点
20._______ n. 产品;农产品
produce
feature
region
representative
geography
govern
Ⅱ.短语扫描
1.ever _____ 自从……一直
2.refer __ 指……,查阅
3.in ________ 共有;有共同处
4.have control ____ 对……加以控制
5.work ___ 从事于;忙于
6.be _______ by 被……覆盖
7.belong __ 属于
8.be faced ____ 面临
9.____ an agreement 签署协议
10.___ the coast 离海岸不远
since
to
common
over
on
covered
to
with
sign
off
Ⅲ.原句突破
1.________ ________ ________ ________(根据大小) and population,how big is the European Union compared with China
【答案】 In terms of size
2.In France,________ ________ ________ ________(另一方面),the head of the state is a president.
【答案】 on the other hand
3.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people,________ ________ ________(两倍) as the population of the United States.
【答案】 twice as big
4.The United Kingdom is ________ ________ ________ ________(位于西北海岸) of continental Europe.
【答案】 off the northwest coast
5.Little by little,________ ________ ________(数量在增加了) during the second half of the twentieth century.
【答案】 the number increased
face v.面向;面临
—How does the house face?这房屋面朝哪边?
—It faces (to) the east.朝向东边。
He is determined to face difficulties bravely.
他决心勇敢地面对困难。
He realized that he was facing a difficult situation.
他意识到自己正面临着很严峻的形势。
(1)be faced with面临,面对
I was faced with a new problem.
=A new problem faced me.我面临了新的问题。
(2)in (the) face of 面对,在……面前
She was calm in (the) face of danger.
大难临头,她依旧保持冷静。
(3)face to face 面对面
You’d better talk with him face to face.
你最好面对面地和他谈谈。
1.________with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A.To face B.Having faced
C.Faced D.Facing
【解析】 该句所用的短语为be faced with面临,面对。
【答案】 C
2.In New Zealand,people live in the house with their doors________north.
A.faced B.face
C.facing D.to face
【解析】 在with复合结构中,doors与face north之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词形式。
【答案】 C
range v.排列,使……排队;(动植物)分布;(在一定范围内)变化,变动
range from...to...在……范围内变化
range...in rows把……排成列
The prices of the dolls range from $5 to $100.
那些布娃娃价格从5美元到100美元不等。
The cards were ranged in alphabetical order.
卡片按字母顺序排列。
range n.山脉;(变化等的)幅度;(知识等的)范围;区域
mountain range山脉
in/within range (of sth.)在射程以内,在……范围内
beyond/out of range (of sth.)在射程以外,在……范围外
a wide range of interests兴趣广泛
This is a country with a wide range of temperature.
这是一个气温变化很大的国家。
This gun has a range of 300 meters.这支枪的射程是300米。
3.The price of beer________50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.
A.ranged in B.ranged from
C.ranged at D.ranged of
【解析】 句意为:夏季每升啤酒价格从五十美分到四美元不等。range from...to...为固定搭配,意为“在……到……范围内变动”。
【答案】 B
situated adj.坐落于……;处于……的状态(境遇,立场等)
The village is situated in a valley.这村庄位于一个山谷中。
The big mall is situated in the center of the city.
大商场位于市中心。
He was very badly situated.他正处于困境。
(1)situate vt.使……坐落或建于某处;使处于;使位于
The company wants to situate its headquarters in the north.
那公司想把总部设在北方。
(2)situation n.形势,情形;(建筑物的)位置
I am now in a difficult situation.我现在处境困难。
4.The leaders of the company are having a meeting to discuss where the new office branch________.
A.should situate
B.should be situated
C.should be lied
D.was located
【解析】 句意为:公司领导正在开会讨论新的分支机构将被确定在什么地方。situate是及物动词。lie为不及物动词,没有被动形式,排除A项和C项。D项时态错误,故正确选项为B。
【答案】 B
locate vt.确定……的位置;将(某物)设置在某处
We located the island on the map.
我们在地图上找出那个岛的位置。
They decided to locate their new office in Hong Kong.
他们决定在香港设立新的办事处。
Our school is located in the center of the town.
我们学校坐落于城镇中心。
location [C] 位置,场所
The woods are a good location for camping.
那片树林是野营的好地点。
5.(2008年上海卷)Ideally_____for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue,the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.
A.locating B.being located
C.having been located D.located
【解析】 句意为:因为处于方便到达百老汇剧院及第五大道的理想之地,纽约公园酒店成为大量客人的首选之地。locate与句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系,表原因。改为状语从句后应为:Because it is ideally located for...。
【答案】 D
opposite n.对立面,对立物
Black and white are opposites.黑与白是相反的颜色。
You are nice;he is just the opposite.你很好,他正好相反。
(1)adj.相反地,对立的;对面的,相对的
opposite to+n./pron.在……对面,和……相反
He stood on the opposite side of the street.
他站在那条街的对面。
They walked away in opposite directions.
他们分别往相反的方向走去。
(2)prep.在……方面。有时和be opposite to意义相近
Can you see the houses opposite (to) the river
你看到河对面的房子了吗?
(3)adv.在对面,在相反的位置。多放在句尾
The people sitting opposite us looked familiar.
坐在我们对面的人看上去面熟。
6.There is a fine little cafe____this house.Cross the street and you’ll be there.
A.on the contrary of B.opposite to
C.in front of D.opposite from
【解析】 由后句可推断这家咖啡馆与这座房子是相对的。固定搭配opposite to意思是“在……对面,在……的对过”。
【答案】 B
sign [C] 符号、标志、招牌、手势、姿态、迹象
Can’t you read that “No smoking” sign
难道你看不明白那“禁止吸烟”的标志吗?
The teacher made a sign to us to be quiet.
老师做了一个手势让我们静下来。
All signs are that he is getting better.
所有的迹象都显示他在逐渐好转。
sign vt.& vi.签名、签署;(向某人)打手势或递眼色等
He signed his name on the painting which he had just finished.
他在刚刚画好的画上签上了名字。
She signed with the company.她与那家公司签了合约。
The policeman signed the driver to stop.
那警察做手势让那司机停下来。
7.As a matter of fact,scientists discover no_____of life in the Mars.
A.signal B.sign
C.mark D.symbol
【解析】 事实上,科学家在火星上没有发现生命的迹象。sign迹象。
【答案】 B
in terms of在……方面,就……而言
It is a small country both in terms of size and population.
就面积和人口而论,它属于一个小国。
In terms of money we’re quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.
从钱的角度说,我们相当富有,但就幸福而言则不然。
in the long/short term 就长/短期而言
come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好
bring sb.to terms 使某人接受条件
be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好
He had been on bad terms with his father for years.
他多年来一直与父亲关系不好。
8. ____achievement,last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low,though not failing,grade.
A.In terms of B.In case of
C.As a result of D.In face of
【解析】 句意为:就成绩而言,上周在这里的WTO部长级会议得分不高,尽管还不至于不及格。本题考查介词短语,in terms of至于,关于,从……观点来看;in case of要是,在……时候;as a result of因为;in the face of面对……。
【答案】 A
on the other hand(可是)另一方面,而……却
He is clever but on the other hand,he makes many mistakes.
他很聪明,可另一方面出错也很多。
Food here is cheaper than in Britain;clothing,on the other hand,is dearer.这儿的食品比英国的便宜,而衣服却要贵一些。
on (the) one hand...on the other (hand)
一方面……另一方面
I can’t agree with you.On the one hand,I think it’s a very foolish idea;on the other hand,I don’t believe you can succeed in this task.我不能同意你的观点。一方面,我认为这是个愚蠢的想法,另一方面,我觉得在这项任务中你是不会成功的。
9.I would like a job which pays more,but________I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
A.in other words
B.on the other hand
C.for one thing
D.as a matter of fact
【解析】 考查词组用法。in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing首先;as a matter of fact事实上。句意为:我想找份薪水多的工作,但是另一方面我喜欢我现在做的这项工作。
【答案】 B
in common共有;共同
have a lot/a little in common (with)
(和……)有许多/一点儿共同点
To my surprise,I found I had a lot in common with this stranger.
令我吃惊的是,我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。
In common with a lot of other countries,America is in an economic recession.同许多别的国家一样,美国也陷入了经济衰退。
common,usual,normal与ordinary用法比较:
common普通的,随时会发生或随时可见的,共同的。
usual惯常的,通常的,符合习惯的。
normal符合标准的,正常的,正规的。
ordinary普通的,一般的,不特殊的(与“special特殊的”相反)。
They had a common goal that they would win more gold medals for our country before the Olympic Games.
奥运之前他们有一个共同的目标,要为我国赢得更多金牌。
10.—What do you think of the exhibition
—I regret going there;I thought the paintings were pretty ________.
A.common B.ordinary
C.normal D.Usual
【答案】 B
Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.
法国与西班牙之间横亘着另外一条山脉——庇里牛斯山。
当地点状语放在句首时,所引导的句子应用完全倒装,即地点状语+谓语+主语+其他。
On her left sat her husband.她左边坐着她丈夫。
Beyond the river lives an old fisherman.
有个老渔夫住在河的对岸。
全部倒装是指将谓语全部移到主语前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。主要用于以下情况:
(1)“There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语”,表示“有,存在”等。
There lies a building.那里有一座楼。
(2)“There/Here/Now/Then/Thus+come/go/be+名词(主语)”,here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run。
There goes the bell.铃响了。
Then came the chairman.然后主席来了。
Here is your letter.你的信在这儿。
(3)down/up/in/out/away等方位副词,后接不及物动词,主语放在谓语后面。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
轰炸机下面窜出了一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman.前面坐着一位老妇人。
注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能如此。
Here he comes.他来到这里。
Away they went.他们走了。
11.The bus hit against a tree in the fog and________to the deep valley,with ten passengers killed and twenty wounded.
A.down did it roll B.down rolled it
C.it down rolled D.down it rolled
【解析】 当down,up,out等副词放在句首且谓语为方位移动动词时,要用完全倒装,但本句的主语为代词it,所以应选D。
【答案】 D
Their work has influenced other writers ever since.他们的作品影响了后世的作家。
ever since自此,自从。表示以过去某一时间为起点持续到现在的某一动作或状态,常与完成时连用。与完成时连用的常见短语或词语有:
by now到现在为止
so far/up to now到目前为止
in the last/past+时间段 在过去的……内
by the end of到……为止
recently/already近来/已经
(1)It is+时间段+since从句(过去时)
It’s three months since I lived here.我不住在这儿三个月了。
It’s two weeks since he joined the army.他参军两周了。
(2)It was+时间段+before从句(过去时)
It was two years before we met each other again.
两年之后我们才再次相见。
(3)It will be+时间段+before从句(一般现在时)
It will now be long before he knows the truth.
过不了多久,他就会知道真相。
We have been friends ever since we met at school.
我们自从在学校认识至今一直是朋友。
It has been years since I enjoyed myself so much.
我已有很多年没有那样痛快过了。
We haven’t had any trouble so far.
迄今为止我们没碰上什么麻烦。
12.用适当连词填空
(1)I have never seen him____2007.
(2)It will be some time____we know the full results.
(3)A lot has happened to me___I last wrote to you.
(4)Many years had passed____they met again.
【答案】 (1)since (2)before (3)since (4)before
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Eiffel Tower is the famous s________of Paris.
【答案】 symbol
2.As we all know,there are seven c________and four oceans in the world.
【答案】 continents
3.There is a magnificent r________of mountains in the borderland.
【答案】 range
4.The a________was signed during a meeting at the UN.
【答案】 agreement
5.How many________(代表) have been sent to the UN conference
【答案】 representatives
6.The little mountain village is the________(出生地) of my father.
【答案】 birthplace
7.There are many________(古代的) buildings in Rome.
【答案】 ancient
8.The people sitting________(在……对面) us looked very familiar.
【答案】 opposite
9.The country was________(统治) by the Roman Empire (帝国).
【答案】 governed
10.The importance of the town is due to its ________(地理的) location.
【答案】 geographical
Ⅱ.短语运用
on the coast,in agreement with,turn up,under the cover of,ever since,beyond comparison,under the control of,refer to,increase by,by accident
11.He didn’t ______________at the party yesterday.
【答案】 turn up
12.______________the night,our army attacked the enemy.
【答案】 Under the cover of
13.It was done by design not ________________.
【答案】 by accident
14.The CCTV has been broadcasting English programmes ________________1997.
【答案】 ever since
15.All the representatives present were all __________________the point.
【答案】 in agreement with
16.Many tourists were playing ________________when strong wind began to blow.
【答案】 on the coast
17.When you meet new words,you can ________________your dictionary.
【答案】 refer to
18.All schools in our country are ________________the Ministry of education.
【答案】 under the control of
19.The population of that country __________________2 percent last year.
【答案】 increased by
20.I’m sure what you did at the party is __________________.
【答案】 beyond comparison
Ⅲ.完成句子
21.这所医院位于大连市中心。
The hospital ________ ________ ________the centre of Dalian.
【答案】 is situated/located in
22.这位教授很受学生欢迎。
The professor ________ ________ ________ ________his students.
【答案】 is quite popular with
23.你应该从投资的角度来考虑那件事。
You should think of it ________ ________ ________an investment.
【答案】 in terms of
24.这件上衣很便宜,但从另一方面说,质量很差。
The coat is cheap,but________ ________ ________ ________the quality is poor.
【答案】 on the other hand
25.这个箱子是那个箱子的三倍重。
This box is________ ________ ________ ________ ________that one.
【答案】 three times as heavy as
课时作业
点击进入链接2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.She is the only one of the students who ________by the headmaster.
A.are praised B.is praised
C.have been praised D.has been praised
2.The government________the serious problem of juvenile delinquency.
A.faced with B.face
C.was faced with D.was faced to
3.We should consider problems________the people’s interests.
A.in view of B.in terms of
C.in term of D.in views of
4.Let us take care of the house while you are away,________?
A.will you B.shall we
C.shan’t we D.don’t you
5.After the new equipment was introduced,they produced________machines this year as the year before.
A.as twice many B.as many twice
C.twice as many D.twice many as
6.Known________a writer,Jin Yong,whose real name is Zha Liangyong,is well known________Chinese people________his wonderful works.
A.as;for;to B.for;to;as
C.as;to;for D.to;as;for
7.It________hard now,otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach.
A.rained B.is raining
C.rains D.would rain
8.________,the wind died down and people began to appear on the street.
A.A little bit B.Not a little
C.A bit less D.Little by little
9.East of the mountain________two towns,________my hometown.
A.lie;one of which is B.lies;where lies
C.lies;one of which is D.lie;that is
10.I don’t like Tom’s way of behaviour,but________I admire his great knowledge.
A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact
11.You could get into a________where you have to decide immediately.
A.condition B.situation
C.state D.form
12.The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)________of courage and power.
A.symbol B.sign
C.signal D.example
13.There are many beautiful islands________the east coast of the country.
A.off B.along
C.on D.from
14.—How many people present at the meeting agreed to the plan
—________.
A.Nobody B.None
C.Neither D.Nothing
15.The professor________at the meeting will give us a lecture next week.
A.referred B.referred to
C.referring D.referring to
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.由于你说的话,他非常生气。
________________________________________________________________________
17.他五年前搬到纽约,从那时起就住在那儿了。
________________________________________________________________________
18.这个讨论持续了三十多分钟。
________________________________________________________________________
19.只有学生在教室里学习。(but)
________________________________________________________________________
20.Many a student and teacher is watching the football match.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
I sat near the window on the flight.The middle and outer seats were__21__by two ladies busy working on a business project.As the plane took off,one of their__22__spilled (使散落) the things in it under the seat.We were__23__the airport so that everyone was gathering his or her things.The two ladies__24__to put their things back into their bags.“Where’s my wallet?”the one__25__next tome whispered.Her voice got__26__.“Oh,my God,I have__27__my wallet!”she shouted.She__28__the spilled bag and asked the row behind us.“Please__29__again and see if anything from my bag slid (滑)__30__there,I can’t find my wallet.” They looked more__31__this time.She twisted and turned,but no__32__.It wasn’t just money.You can’t even get on a plane without a picture ID,so she could be stuck at the airport between planes.Finally,a man behind us said,“I’ve__33__it;it is in front of my feet.”The woman said,“There wasn’t much__34__in it but I sure needed it.”Her friend sitting next to her said,“Today is your__35__day.”You see,I hadn’t lost my wallet either.I__36__my pocket to make sure it was resting__37__in my front pocket.There is something that happens when someone else__38__something that makes you check yourself.I said a silent “Thank You”__39__as the plane touched down.We landed safely and I had my wallet plus many other things that we don’t think about until faced with their__40__. 21. A.sold B.takenC.brought D.refused22.A.tickets B.walletsC.bags D.pockets23.A.approaching B.leavingC.considering D.watching24. A.began B.stoppedC.hated D.agreed25.A.standing B.lyingC.serving D.sitting26.A.angrier B.softerC.louder D.lower27.A.wondered B.lostC.found D.left28.A.remembered B.carriedC.held D.examined29.A.compare B.checkC.stand D.feel30.A.up B.downC.back D.sideway31.A.impatiently B.anxiouslyC.slowly D.carefully32.A.luck B.tearsC.friends D.results33.A.got B.heardC.chosen D.followed34.A.hope B.foodC.money D.paper35.A.bad B.luckyC.useful D.sad36.A.tore B.openedC.touched D.picked37.A.comfortably B.magicallyC.quickly D.negatively38.A.succeeds in B.goes throughC.loses sight of D.thinks about39.A.note B.messageC.prayer D.word40.A.appearance B.injuryC.illness D.loss
Ⅳ.阅读理解
What is a flood and where does it happen
A flood happens when water pours over dry land.Floods can cause very big damage when they happen unexpectedly.
Heavy rain can cause floods.If a lot of rain falls quickly,the earth is unable to soak (吸入) it up,and the water builds up on the ground.When it runs off into the rivers,the rivers overflow their banks.
The worst floods happen where the land is flat and low-lying.These areas are known as floodplains.
What should I know if I live on a flood plain
“Stay away from flood water.”
Do not walk through moving water.It can knock you off your feet.If you must walk through water,walk where the water is not moving.Use a stick to test the ground in front of you.“Stay away from power lines that are on the ground.You could be electrocuted (电死).”
If you are scared,share your fears with an adult.Floods can be scary,but remember—the water ALWAYS goes away!
What should I do if a flood happens
1.Get to the meeting spot with your family.
2.Try to get to higher ground.
3.If you can not leave,get to a higher area in your home.
4.Listen to your family and follow all instructions carefully.
What dangers does a flood lead to
Floods can lead to electrocution from down power lines,angry dangerous animals coming out,drowning from high water levels or flash floods,as well as many other things.
41.A flood often happens except________.
A.when it rains heavily B.when it hardly ever rains
C.where the land is flat D.where the land is low-lying
42.You shouldn’t walk through moving water because________.
A.you may lose your shoes
B.it may make you fall over
C.you may drink some dirty water
D.some fish can make you fall over
43.By saying “the water ALWAYS goes away” the author means________.
A.you needn’t be afraid of floods
B.it is common for floods to happen
C.water can’t be stopped from flowing
D.you should pay close attention to floods
44.Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A.A flood may cause very big damage if they happen without warning.
B.If a flood happens,you should get to the meeting spot with your family.
C.If a flood happens,you should not go to a higher ground immediately.
D.If a flood happens,it can lead to electrocution from down power lines.
45.We can infer from the passage that during a flood________.
A.gas should be cut off as soon as possible
B.running away is a good way to save yourself
C.people are more likely to be attacked by animals
D.adults should try to persuade children to keep silent
课时作业答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.D who引导的定语从句修饰的是the only one,所以从句的谓语动词用单数形式。
2.C 句意为:政府面临着少年犯罪的严重问题。be faced with意为“面临,面对”。
3.B in terms of意为“从……的观点(角度)”。句意为:我们应该从人民的利益出发来考虑问题。in view of意为“鉴于……,考虑到”。
4.A 以let us开头的祈使句,其附加问句用will you?而以let’s开头的祈使句,其附加问句用shall we
5.C 本题考查倍数的表达法:“倍数+as+adj./adv.+as”,表示“……是……的几倍”。
6.C be known as作为……出名;be known for因为……而出名;be known to sb.为某人所熟知。句意为:作为一名著名作家,金庸原名查良镛,以他的精彩作品而为中国人所熟知。
7.B 考查动词时态。由时间状语now判断,该句应为现在进行时。解题时应注意,不要受后面虚拟语气句中时态的影响。
8.D a little bit少量的;not a little许多,很;a bit less有点少;little by little逐渐地。在此为“风渐渐停了”。
9.A 表示地点的介词或副词短语放在句首,句子用全部倒装语序,故two towns为句子的主语,根据主谓一致原则可排除B项和C项。that不引导非限制性定语从句。
10.B 句意为:我不喜欢汤姆的行为方式,但另一方面我羡慕他知识渊博。in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing一则……;as a matter of fact实际上。
11.B 句意为:你可能遇上一种情况,使你不得不立刻做出决定。condition条件;state状况;form形式;situation情况,状况,局面,符合题意。
12.A symbol象征;sign迹象;signal信号;example例子。根据句意“老虎被认为是森林之王,因为它是勇气和力量的象征”,可知答案为A。
13.A off指在离陆地不远的海上;而on与along均指沿着海岸的地方。
14.B 回答how many/how much提出的问句用none,回答who提出的问句用nobody。neither指两者范围;nothing不指人。
15.B 考查过去分词作定语的用法。referred to中的介词不可省略。refer to与professor是动宾关系,因此用B项。
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.He was very angry because of what you said.
17.He moved to New York five years ago and has lived there ever since.
18.The discussion lasted for more than thirty minutes.
19.Nobody but the students is studying in the classroom.
20.许多学生和老师正在观看足球赛。
Ⅲ.完形填空
21.B 由下文“自己观察到这两位女士的东西洒落一地以及她们收拾东西的情景”可知,这两位女士坐在了“我”的旁边。表示“占有某个座位”应用动词“take”或“occupy”。
22.C 由第28空后的“the spilled bag”可以得出答案。
23.A 由so that后的内容“大家都在收拾自己的东西”可知,“我们快到机场了”。approach接近,靠近。
24.A 大家都在“收拾自己的东西”,因此这两位女士也“开始(begin)”收拾自己散落在地上的物品。
25.D 既然乘飞机,这位女士应该是“坐(sit)在我的旁边”。
26.C 由上一句中的“whisper (低语)”可想到与之相对应的是“她的声音越来越大”,也可由下文的“she shouted”想到她的声音变大了。
27.B 由下一句她让后面的人帮她找,可知她“丢”了钱包。
28.A 由下面的“asked the row behind us”可知用remembered,表示“她记起了那个洒落的包”。
29.B 既然想找到自己丢失的钱包,她应该让后面的人“再核实一下,再看一看”。四个选项中只有check符合文意。
30.C 因为她让后面的人帮忙,所以应问洒落的东西是否滑到“后面”去了。
31.D 那位女士希望后面的人帮忙,因此他们应是更“仔细地”找。
32.A 由but可想到,虽然她焦急地寻找,但是找不到,即“no luck”。
33.A 由下面的“它在我的脚前面”可知,“我找到了”为最佳答案。此处用“I’ve got it.”表示“我找到了”。
34.C 前面提到她丢的是钱包,因此钱包里应该是“钱(money)”。
35.B 能够把钱包找到,应该说是那位女士的“幸运日”。
36.C 为了确认自己的钱包没有丢失,应该是“触摸”一下自己的口袋。
37.A 此处用comfortably表示“我”的钱包没有丢失,用该词更能突出作者自己也感到很幸运。
38.B 飞机上那位女士的钱包失而复得的事情让“我”感触很深。此处表示“当别人经历一件让你检查自己的事情的时候”。
39.C 当飞机着陆时,我默默地祷告一声“谢谢”。prayer在这里作“祷文,祷辞”讲。
40.D 那位女士在钱包丢失之后才显得特别焦急,这一切表明:有些东西直到我们“失去”时才去考虑它们。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
41.B 细节理解题。由回答第一个问题中的内容可知:下大雨、地面平或是地面太低洼均易造成洪水,而B项的意思是“当天几乎从不下雨时”。
42.B 细节理解题。由回答第二个问题中的Do not walk through moving water.It can knock you off your feet.可知答案。
43.A 句意猜测题。根据Floods can be scary,but remember可知作者是在劝你不必怕洪水。
44.C 推理判断题。由回答第三个问题中的内容可知C项与原文不符。
45.C 推理判断题。根据文章结尾angry dangerous animals coming out可推测出洪水期间人很可能受到动物袭击。