课件63张PPT。Ⅰ.单词聚焦
1.______ n. 亲戚,亲属
2.________ v. 诠释,解释;翻译
3.____________ n. 特征,特性,特质
4._______ v. 使沮丧,使心灰意冷
5._______ n. 志气,抱负,雄心
6.________ prep. 关于relativeinterpretcharacteristicdepressambitionregarding7.________ n. 过路人,行人
8.__________ n. 行人,步行者
9._______ n. 间隔,空隙
10.________ v. 规定,管理,整顿
11.______ v. 变小,减少
12.______ adj. 空的,空缺的
13.____ v. 轻拍,轻敲,轻叩
14._____ v. 转播,接转passerbypedestrianintervalregulateshrinkvacanttaprelay15._____ n. (痛苦、忧虑等的)解除, 减轻,调剂
16.________ n. 收藏;收藏品
17._______ v. 吸引,使陶醉
18._______ v. 表示,表明
19.______ v. 尊敬,敬重
20.________ adv. 因此,所以reliefcollectioncharmsignifyhonourthereforeⅡ.短语扫描
1.get _______ 放松
2.(be) the _____ with 与……情况相同
3.make ______ with 与……进行来往
4.depend ___ 依靠,依赖
5.in _______ to 除此之外relaxedsamecontactonaddition6.dance __ the music 伴着音乐跳舞
7.all of a _______ 突然间
8.give ___ to 赋予……生命(生命 力/活力)
9.______ sth.to 向……赠送
10.________ ...with 把……与……联合 起来tosuddenlifepresentcombineⅢ.原句突破
1._____ ____ _____ _____ ___(情况也是如此) my second instrument,the guzheng.
【答案】 The same is true of
2.It’s OK to have your own idea of how to complete the task,_____ ___ ____ _____ ____ ____ _____(只要你思路清晰) how you are going to finish.
【答案】 as long as it’s clear in your mind3.But word spread around New York,the audiences grew bigger and bigger,and soon the opera____ ___ ____ ____(取得非常大的成功).
【答案】 was an extraordinary hit
4.____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____(它们给整幅作品带来生机) and they allow people to come into the picture,like a dialogue.
【答案】 They give life to the whole painting5.I enjoy playing and I________ ________ ________ ________(喜欢当众演奏).
【答案】 enjoy performing in public combine v.联合,组合;合并;化合
combine A and B或combine A with B 把A和B结合起来
In our daily life,we should combine work with pleasure.
在日常生活中,我们应该将娱乐与工作结合在一起。Circumstances have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday.
各种情况凑在一起破坏了我们的假日计划。
Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.
把鸡蛋和少量面粉调匀,用文火加热。1.If your knowledge can be in some way________with my experiences,we are sure to succeed.
A.joined B.united
C.connected D.combined【解析】 combine结合,联合,常指两个或多个非物质事物相互结合;join连接,联合,强调原来是分离着的东西,现在连接并合并为一体;unite(使)联合,(使)结合,强调联合后形成新的整体,统一目标和行动;connect连接,联系,指两个不同的、分离的事物在某一点上相互接触,但各自仍保持原有的特性及独立性。
【答案】 D handle n.把手,柄
The handle of my suitcase is broken.我手提箱的把手坏了。 vt.触摸;应付,处理(问题)
Wash your hands before you handle the food.请先洗手再弄食物。
Who can best handle the problem?谁能将那问题处理的更好?2.(2008年湖北卷)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer to________the problem.
A.handle B.raise
C.face D. present【解析】 句意为:因为这儿没人知道机器出了什么故障,我们必须派人去请一个工程师来解决这个难题。handle处理,解决;raise提出;face正视;present介绍,呈现,呈递。
【答案】 A relax v.松弛,放松,缓和,松懈
Let your muscles relax slowly.让你的肌肉慢慢放松。
I’ll only relax when I know you’re safe.
我唯有知道你平安无事才能放心。
A holiday will help you relax after your exams.
考试之后放个假有助于放松紧张情绪。
His attention never relaxes.他总是精神十分集中。 (1)relaxation n.松弛,放松
I go hill-walking for relaxation.
我要是想活动活动就到山上走走。
(2)relaxed adj.轻松的,不耐烦的,不紧张的
He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
比赛前,他显得镇定而自信。3.(2008年天津卷)—I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.
—________.There’s nothing you can do now but wait.
A.Relax B.Go ahead
C.Go for it D.Good luck【解析】 句意为:我总是控制不住自己担心面试的结果。放松(relax)些,现在你除了等,什么也做不了。根据语境可知第一个说话者太紧张了,因此第二个人劝对方放松点,耐心等待,故选relax放松。go ahead走在前面,前进或用于鼓励对方做某事,意为干吧,说吧,走吧等;go for it努力争取吧;good luck祝你好运。
【答案】 A4.The tired worker spent a________weekend and looked________then.
A.relaxing;relaxing B.relaxed;relaxed
C.relaxing;relaxed D.relaxed;relaxing
【解析】 句意为:那位疲乏的工人度过了一个轻松的周末后看上去放松多了。
【答案】 C collection n.收藏,收藏品
(1)[U] 收集,采集
The collection of the data for this report took me a lot of time.
我花了相当多的时间收集这份报告的资料。(2)[C] 收藏品,收藏物
He has a large collection of CDs.他收集了很多激光唱片。
This museum has a fine collection of modern pictures.
这个博物馆收藏了一批珍贵的现代绘画。
There is a collection of rubbish in the corner.角落里有一堆垃圾。5.(2005年山东卷)Mr Smith owns________collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.
A.larger B.a larger
C.the larger D.a large【解析】 此题考查的是冠词在短语中的搭配及比较级结构。a collection of coins是钱币的收藏,也可以说a coin collection。故排除A、C项,而从题中比较连词than可排除D项。
【答案】 B honour [U] 尊敬;名誉;荣誉;[C] 带来荣誉的人或事
in honour of 向……表示敬意;为庆祝……;为纪念……
do honour to sb.(=do sb.honour) 对某人表示敬意,礼遇某人
Everyone should show honour to their parents.
人人都应孝敬父母。The soldiers were fighting for the honour of their country.
战士们为了祖国的荣誉而战。
He is an honour to his school.他是学校引以为荣的人。
I think it a great honour to be invited.
我认为获得邀请是无上的光荣。
There will be a party in honour of his success.
为庆祝他的成功将举行一个晚会。We celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mothers.
我们庆祝母亲节是对母亲们表示敬意。
Many people attended his farewell party to do him honour.
很多人出席送别会以向他表示敬意。 vt.尊敬,给以荣誉
Will you honour us with a visit?可否光临指教?
I’m honoured to be asked to speak at the meeting.
被邀请在这次会议上讲话,我感到很荣幸。6.The street was named after a great man________his great contributions to the city.
A.in honour of B.instead of
C.in case of D.in need of
【解析】 句中的意义为“纪念他为城市做出的贡献”。
【答案】 A present vt.赠予,授予;正式介绍;出席
present sb.with sth./present sth.to sb.
把某物交给/授予某人
They presented a sum of money to the college.
他们向学校赠送了一笔款。
He presented the school with a check for one million dollars.
他赠予学校一张一百万美元的支票。present sb.to sb.把某人介绍给某人
May I present my new assistant to you?
请允许我向你介绍我的新助手。
You will be asked to present yourself for interview.
将要求你到场面试。
The answer presented itself to him when he looked at the problem again.那问题他再一考虑,答案就在眼前。present n.当前,礼物;adj.出席的,现在的
We can’t escape from the present.我们无法逃避现实。
I’m afraid I can’t help you just at present—I’m too busy.
很抱歉,我现在帮不了你——实在太忙了。
This book was a present from my brother.
这本书是哥哥送给我的。
There were 200 people present at the meeting.有200人到会。7.One of the most famous monuments,the Statue of Liberty,________to the USA in the 19th century by the people of France.
A.was presented B.is awarded
C.has shown D.had presented【解析】 present赠送,与主语之间是被动关系,且时间发生在过去,因此用一般过去时的被动语态。
【答案】 A (be) true of/for 与……情况相同;对……适用
Students need a lot of practice and this is particularly true of teachers.学生需要大量的练习,教师尤其如此。come true (预言,梦想等)成为事实,实现
hold true 有效,适用
(It is) true,but...果然不错,但是……
be true to 忠实反映某事物,符合某物
By 2009 the worst economic predictions have come true.
到2009年,对经济最糟糕的预测已经成为现实。
The film is very true to life.这部影片非常真实。 8.完成句子
(1)这种方式适用于每个人。
This means _______________ everybody.
(2)这幅画很逼真。
This picture ________ nature.
【答案】 (1)is true of (2)is true to draw upon/on 利用,凭借,依赖,临近
He drew on all his savings to buy the car.
他动用他所有的积蓄买这辆车。draw near/close (时间、空间的)临近
draw a conclusion(from) 从(……)中得出结论
draw sb.’s attention to sth.有意使某人注意某物
draw sb.’s eye 吸引某人的目光
draw back 移开,退后
draw in/out (指白天的时间)渐短/长draw sb.into sth./doing sth.;draw sb.in
使某人参加某事物(尤指勉强他人)
draw sth.up 草拟
Christmas is drawing near.圣诞节马上就要到了。
I found myself being drawn into another dreary argument.
我发现竟然身不由己又参与了一次无聊的争论。 9.句子翻译
(1)我得动用存款来支付修理费。
__________________________________
(2)冬天快要到了。
__________________________________
【答案】 (1)I had to draw on my savings to pay for the repairs.
(2)Winter is drawing near/on.
It’s the same with classical Chinese music.
中国古典音乐也是一样。
It is the same with...=So it is with...该句型既用于肯定句,也用于否定句,常陈述两种以上的情况相同。表示“也……”句型还有:
在肯定句中,用so+be(have,助动词,情态动词)+主语,表示前面所说的情况亦适合于另一人或物。(2)在否定句中,用neither/nor+be(have,助动词,情态动词)+另一主语,表示“也不”。
—Mary likes playing the piano,but she can’t play it well.
玛丽喜欢弹钢琴,但是她弹不好。
—So it is with her brother.(It’s the same with her brother.)
她的哥哥也是这样。(1)the same...as...用来表示前后两者的相同或相似,后面的as是关系代词,引导一个定语从句,as不能换成that或which。
I bought the same car as yours/that you did.
我买的汽车和你买的一样。
the same...that...用来表示前后为同一事物,that是关系代词,引导一个定语从句。This is the same train that I rode on yesterday.
这就是我昨天坐过的那辆火车。
(3)the same to sb.常用于用以反唇相讥、回敬问候等的用语(只限于双方都有相同的情景)。
“Stupid!”“Same to you!” “愚蠢!”“你愚蠢!”
“Happy Christmas!”“And the same to you!”
“圣诞快乐!”“圣诞快乐!”10.This bicycle is mine.It is the same bicycle________I have lost.
A.as B.that
C.which D.it
【答案】 BI also enjoy the time immediately after the concert to share the feelings and ideas with friends. 音乐会之后我立刻就欣赏了和朋友共同分享情感和思想的时光。
在时间状语从句的引导词前可以加上副词进行修饰,表示更加具体的时间。例如:soon after.../shortly after.../not long before.../long before等。He came home immediately after he finished his work.
他做完工作后马上就回家了。
She got married soon after she graduated from the college.
她大学毕业后不久就结婚了。
I had known him long before he came to work in my office.
在他来我办公室工作之前很久我就认识他。11.(2010年菏泽期末)Come in________you have taken off your coat;it’s too cold outside.
A.long before
B.immediately when
C.soon after
D.long after
【答案】 BⅠ.单词拼写
1.The award is p________to the most excellent director from all over the country.
【答案】 presented
2.He was full of a________to become a great scientist.
【答案】 ambition3.The bird s________its wings and flew to the sky.
【答案】 spread
4.If you don’t have good t________,you can not possibly express your feelings in music.
【答案】 technique
5.Only when theories are________(结合) with practice can we know how they work.
【答案】 combined6.You seem much more________(放松的) since you changed your job.
【答案】 relaxed
7.He felt greatly________(沮丧) at the news that he has been turned down by the company.
【答案】 depressed
8.Charles Chaplin has his own way of________(诠释) life of little people in cities.
【答案】 interpreting9.I always spare some time to visit some________(亲戚) during the Spring Festival every year.
【答案】 relatives
10.She is a lively young woman.Her________(抱负) is to become a movie star.
【答案】 ambitionⅡ.短语运用
push...through,in addition to,draw on,to one’s relief,give life to,be true of,combine...with,be connected with,all of a sudden,dance to
11.The new teaching method________education________pleasure.
【答案】 combines;with12.The music is dull and uninspiring,and the same_____the acting.
【答案】 is true of
13.Those words really______this article.
【答案】 have given life to
14.Do you believe that it is he who_____ the murder?
【答案】 is connected with15._____,the robbery didn’t cause any injury.
【答案】 To our relief
16.____,someone grabbed me around the neck.
【答案】 All of a sudden
17.The government is_____the changes____before the election.
【答案】 pushing;through18._______English,he has to study a second foreign language.
【答案】 In addition to
19.Writers often________their imagination and experience for the plot of their books.
【答案】 draw on
20.In the street,many young people_____the music now.
【答案】 are dancing toⅢ.完成句子
21.成功是由这个团队的共同努力取得的。
Success was achieved ________ ________ ________ ________of the whole team.
【答案】 by the combined efforts22.我想目前我不能帮你,我太忙了。
I ___ ____that I can help you ___ ____.I’m too busy.
【答案】 don’t think;at present
23.我上大学时和他共住一个房间。
I ____ a room____him when I was _____ ___.
【答案】 shared;with;at college24.我十年前毕业于清华大学,获得物理学博士学位。
I ____ ____Qinghua University ten years ago ___ a doctor’s degree in physics.
【答案】 graduated from;with
25.我简直受不了自己吃东西时别人在周围抽烟。
I can’t ____ ___ ____around me when I’m eating.
【答案】 stand people smoking2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine,she________pale.
A.got B.changed
C.went D.appeared
2.Ever since the Greens moved to the country a year ago,they________better health.
A.are enjoying B.have been enjoying
C.could have enjoyed D.had enjoyed
3.The manager says he needs an assistant that he can________to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.
A.depend B.turn up
C.count up D.count on
4.Very often,even an ordinary ancient item can________an image of our ancestors’ life.
A.tell B.describe
C.present D.discover
5.He had his wallet________at the entrance of the Agricultural Bank of China at 5 p.m.yesterday.
A.robbed B.robbing
C.robbed of D.robbing of
6.—Jack is a student and he lives at school.
—________.
A.So Mary is B.So is Mary21世纪教育网
C.So does Mary D.It is the same with Mary
7.I played table tennis for half an hour,which made me_________.
A.relax B.relaxing
C.relaxation D.relaxed
8.—When shall we hold the meeting?
—It________be better to put it off until next week.
A.must B.could
C.can D.will
9.________table manners,I can’t stand people________with their mouths full.
A.Regard;to speak B.Regard;speaking
C.Regarding;speaking D.Regarding;to speak
10.Everything has gone well as expected so far.________,we have no doubt that we’ll finish the task on time.
A.Otherwise B.Besides
C.Therefore D.However
11.The square was so named________a famous black leader in history.
A.in favor of B.in search of21世纪教育网
C.in face of D.in honor of
12.The shirt I bought last week has________so much after washed that I can’t wear it any more.
A.shrunk B.contracted
C.torn D.swollen
13.Your daughter passed the piano exam excellently,________,she did very well in the exam.
A.in the end B.on the other hand
C.in other words D.at the same time
14.The little boy________in the mud all morning.No wonder he is dirty from head to foot.
A.has played B.is playing
C.has been playing D.was playing21世纪教育网
15.In order to be a good writer,you have to________your imagination and life experience.
A.draw up B.draw upon
C.draw in D.draw for
Ⅱ.句子翻译21世纪教育网
16.三周过去了,这时候她才意识到自己的错误。(before)
________________________________________________________________________
17.他是个值得信赖的人。(depend)
________________________________________________________________________
18.学习汉语需要大量的阅读,学习英语也是如此。(true)
________________________________________________________________________
19.每年有数百人因交通事故而丧生。(get done)
________________________________________________________________________
20.In addition to a gold medal,each champion will be given one hundred million dollars.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
Michael’s birthday was coming soon.He asked his dad for a__21__so that he would not need to walk to school anymore.However,Michael’s dad had__22__his job and did not have much money.Michael got a book instead,__23__he did not complain.
One bright and sunny day while Michael was__24__past a store on his way to__25__,he saw a big boy on a bike.The bike was too small for the__26__.As he was turning around a corner,the bike skidded (打滑) on a puddle (水坑) of water and__27__into a wall.
The boy was a student in Michael’s school.Michael__28__him.The boy’s name was William.William seemed to have broken his__29__.Michael picked up William’s bike which was not__30__and rode to the nearby hospital to get__31__.A few minutes later,an ambulance (救护车) came and__32__William to the hospital.Michael rode William’s bike to school so he would not be__33__for class.
After school,Michael quickly__34__the bicycle to William’s house with a book for William.He was not too seriously__35__.He was to leave hospital__36__his leg was put in a cast (打上石膏).Michael was__37__that William was getting a new bike on his birthday in two months’time and he could__38__William’s old bike.Michael was very__39__.From then on,Michael and William became good__40__.Michael visited William every day till William’s leg healed (治愈).
21.A.bicycle B.book
C.pencil D.car
22.A.finished B.kept
C.lost D.done
23.A.for B.but
C.or D.so
24.A.driving B.moving
C.leaving D.walking
25.A.hospital B.school
C.home D.store
26.A.corner B.water
C.boy D.wall
27.A.crashed B.changed
C.added D.got
28.A.liked B.praised
C.protected D.knew
29.A.arm B.leg
C.neck D.head
30.A.strong B.new
C.broken D.safe
31.A.help B.advice
C.medicine D.ambulance
32.A.passed B.returned
C.led D.brought
33.A.ready B.late
C.early D.suitable
34.A.lent B.bought
C.rode D.carried
35.A.suffered B.killed
C.attacked D.hurt
36.A.before B.after
C.since D.because
37.A.great B.honest
C.surprised D.disappointed
38.A.have B.repair
C.sell D.refuse
39.A.happy B.sad
C.wise D.lovely
40.A.classmates B.brothers
C.relatives D.friends
Ⅳ.阅读理解
When you leave school,you_can_breathe_a_sigh_of_relief_and_leave_learning_behind,right?Wrong!Learning should last a lifetime.You exercise your body to stay strong,and you should exercise your mind to stay sharp.
An English idiom says,“You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” But scientists have discovered that isn’t true.Older people can learn,and they should,in order to keep their brain active.Now a new trend has begun in several states in the US that encourages learning.Adults can attend One Day University.They can spend a Saturday or Sunday hearing four 70-minute lectures.Each one is given by a top university professor.One of the original participants said,“It’s like a health club for the brain.” Also,universities like MIT have made all of their courses and lectures available online for free!Libraries offer learning programs too.With so much available,there is no excuse not to learn!
Learning is a habit.Don’t leave it behind after you leave school.On the website lifehack.org,author Scott Young mentions several things to help you.
Always have a book.It doesn’t matter if you read fast or slow.Just read.If you read just one book a week,you’ll read 52 over the course of a year.Think of the knowledge you’ll gain!
Practice it.As you read,do something with what you’ve learned.Don’t just enjoy the mental exercise.Use the knowledge.If you read about painting,try it!
Make a “to learn” list.Compose a “to learn” list for yourself.Maybe you want to speak better English,play the piano,or cook French food.Whatever interests you,put it on your list and then make the time to do it.
Teach others.Whatever you learn,teach someone else.You’ll not only help others but also understand what you’ve learned.
41.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Make learning last a lifetime.
B.What you should do after leaving school.
C.Several tips on learning.
D.A new trend in learning.
42.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.You don’t need to consider what you have learnt after graduation.
B.Leaving learning behind is what you should do after a break.
C.You can relax as you have escaped from the hard life of studying.
D.You should have a good rest and then go on learning.
43.How many ways of learning for adults in the US are mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
44.Which of the following is NOT a suggestion made by Scott Young in the passage?
A.Keep learning as a habit.
B.Always have a book.
C.List what you want to learn.
D.Teach others what you learn.
45.From the passage we learn that________.
A.we should read as fast as possible to gain more knowledge
B.we should use the knowledge we have gained from books
C.we can gain every kind of knowledge through books
D.the main purpose of gaining knowledge is to teach others
课时作业答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.C 句意为“一听到矿难的消息,她脸色变得苍白”。go作系动词,意为“变得”。
2.B 时间状语ever since决定了此处要用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
3.D 句意为:经理说他需要一个在他不在的时候可以信赖的处理问题的助手。count on=depend on。
4.C 句意为:常常如此,甚至一件平凡的古物也能呈现出祖先的生活画面。present呈现。
5.C 此处为have sth.done结构,wallet与rob之间为被动关系,由rob sb.of sth.可知应为sth.is/was robbed of。
6.D 因为描述说明Jack的句子中既有be动词又有实义动词,而B项只能说明上句是be动词描述的情况;C项只能说明上句是实义动词的情况,A项不适合。It is the same with...或So it is with...表明“……也是如此”,不管上句用什么句式和谓语动词是什么形式,都适用该句式。
7.D make sb.relaxed使某人得以放松(处于放松的状态)。
8.B 考查情态动词。此处could表示可能性、推测:说不定会。如:It could be better to stay here.说不定呆在这里比较好。
9.C regarding用做介词,意为“关于”。stand当“忍受”讲时,可用于can’t stand to do/doing结构;can’t stand sb./sth.doing不能忍受某人/某物做某事。
10.C 根据提供语境,前后句子之间应是因果关系,故为therefore(所以)。otherwise否则,要不然;besides除此之外;however然而。
11.D 句意为:广场这样来命名是为了纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖。in honor of为了纪念;in face of面对着;in favor of主张,赞成;in search of 寻找。
12.A 句意为:我上周买的衬衫洗过之后缩了很多,不能穿了。shrink缩小,缩短,指衣服的缩水;contract收缩,与expand相对;tear撕破;swell肿胀。
13.C in other words换句话说。in the end最终;on the other hand另一方面;at the same time同时。后半部分“她考试成绩非常好”和前半部分“你女儿出色地通过了钢琴考试”,是同一个意思。
14.C 现在完成进行时可表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复的动作,往往暗示这个动作对现状的影响。
15.B draw on/upon意为“利用;凭借;依赖”。draw up意为“写,起草”;draw in意为“到达,吸引来”;draw for意为“抽签”。根据句意“为了成为好作家,你得运用想像力和生活阅历”,可知答案为B。
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.Three weeks went by before she realized her mistakes.
17.He is a person you can depend on.
18.Learning Chinese needs plenty of reading.The same is ture for learning English.
19.Hundreds of people get killed every year by traffic on the road.
20.除了一块金牌外,每位冠军还将被发给一百万美元。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 一次救助不但让Michael拥有了一辆自行车,还让他交到了一位好朋友。
21.A 从该句中的he would not need to walk to school anymore及全文意思可知,Michael是向父亲要“自行车(bicycle)”。
22.C 下文中提到父亲没有多少钱,由此推知,Michael的父亲“失去(lost)”了工作。
23.B Michael虽然没得到自行车,只是得到了一本书,“但是(but)”他并没有抱怨。
24.D 由语境可知,Michael是“步行(walking)”走过商店的。第一段中的walk to school也是提示。
25.B 从下文去上课的语境可知,Michael是在去“学校(school)”的路上。第三段末的for class和第四段的After school都是提示。
26.C 根据上句中的a big boy可知,这里指自行车对于这个大男孩来说太小了,故选C项。
27.A 拐弯时,自行车在一个水坑处打滑,然后“撞到(crashed)”了一堵墙上。
28.D 上文提到这个男孩是Michael学校的学生,下文说这个男孩的名字叫William,由此可以推知,Michael“认识(knew)”他。[来源:21世纪教育网]
29.B 从下一段中提到的his leg was put in a cast可知,此处指他的“腿(leg)”受了伤。
30.C 根据下文rode to the nearby hospital可知,自行车并没有撞坏,故选C项。
31.A 因为发生了事故,所以Michael是去医院寻求“帮助(help)”。
32.D 救护车来了,然后把William“带到(brought)”了医院。
33.B 由上下文可知,这是在上学的路上,因此,Michael骑了William的自行车是为了防止上课“迟到(late)”。后面的for class和下一段的After school也是提示。
34.C 放学后,Michael立刻“骑(rode)”着自行车去了William的家里,并给他带了一本书。
35.D 联系下文中William出院可以推知,他的伤势不重,故选hurt。
36.B 根据常识可知,William的腿上打好石膏之后才能出院,故选B项。
37.C William生日时有了新自行车,而把旧自行车送给了Michael,这一点当然让Michael“吃惊(surprised)”。
38.A 此处指Michael可以拥有这辆旧自行车,故选A项。
39.A 因为Michael有自行车骑了,所以他应该非常高兴,故选A项。
40.D 结合全文发生在Michael和William身上的故事看,他们成了好“朋友(friends)”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 一些人认为走出校门后就不必再继续学习了,其实这个想法是错误的,因为学习是一辈子的事情。
41.A 主旨大意题。本文第一段提出论点Learning should last a lifetime,第二段分析这个论点,第三段和后文提出了几个学习的方法。
42.C 推理判断题。根据后句Wrong!Learning should last a lifetime可知答案为C。
43.C 细节理解题。第二段提到了One Day University,courses and lectures available online和programs in libraries三种方式。
44.A 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Keep learning as a habit不是Scott Young的建议;根据后面几段的内容可知,B、C和D三项都是他的建议。
45.B 细节理解题。根据第五段Don’t just enjoy the mental exercise.Use the knowledge.可知答案。