Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 讲练测评（含随堂练习+单元测试+答案）

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级英语上册
讲·练·测·评
人教版七年级英语上册讲练测评由以下四部分组成。
[要点精讲]设有“词语过关”、“情景交际”、“语法聚焦”、“考点必记”、“语病诊所”、“写作指导”六个栏目，帮助同学们从整体上认识单元学习重点，把握教材学习内容。
[随堂练习]按教材Section A, Section B, Self Check编排顺序，设计相应内容的同步习题，有针对性地巩固所学的词汇、语法、句型等，做到及时练习、查缺补漏。
[单元检测]根据单元知识点设置题目，让同学们在学完一个完整单元后及时检测，巩固学习效果，全面提升自己的综合运用能力。
[答案评析]对“随堂练习”与“单元测试”逐题进行评析，精准讲解，点拨解题思路，提高解题能力。
该资料由江西省胡扬朋老师（特级教师）编写。
Unit Five Do you have a soccer ball
要点精讲
词语过关
play
Let’s play computer games. (P28)
[解析]
play意为“玩耍”；“参加（比赛或运动）”，用作及物或不及物动词。如：
The children play in the park. 孩子们在公园玩。
Do you play sports every day 你每天参加体育运动吗？
play后接球类运动、棋类运动等名词时，不用任何冠词。如：
We play basketball on weekends. 我们在周末打篮球。
[拓展]
play 可与跟表示乐器的名词连用，意为“演奏”；“弹”；“拉”；“吹”等。名词前要加定冠词。如：
I like playing the piano. 我喜欢弹钢琴。
at school
We play it at school with our friends. (P29)
[解析]
at school 是固定短语，意为“在学校”，相对于在家里或在校外。也表示“上学；求学”，如：
—Where are they 他们在哪里
—They are at school. 他们在上学。
当school指实际建筑物或具体的场所“学校”时，在其前要加定冠词、物主代词或指示代词。如：
Jack is a student and studies at the No. 1 Middle School. 杰克是学生，在第一中学读书。
[拓展]
at school也可以说成in school。
like/love
I like ping-pong. (P29)
I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV.（P29）21教育名师原创作品
[辨析]
like“喜欢”，“爱好”，主要指对某事或某人产生好感或发生兴趣。用作及物动词，后接名词、代词、动词 –ing或不定式作宾语。如：
I like him very much. 我非常喜欢他。
He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。
love 意为“爱”；“喜爱”，用作及物动词。在感情上比like强烈，经常用于爱祖国、爱父母这一类程度比较深的情况。在口语中仅指一般的喜爱，与like可以互换，后接名词、代词、动词–ing或不定式作宾语。如：
Children love watching TV. 孩子们喜欢看电视。
I love my family. 我爱我的家。
[拓展]
like可用作名词，意为“喜欢的东西”；“爱好”，多用作复数。love也可用作名词，意为“爱；关心；关爱”。如：21·世纪*教育网
Tell me your likes. 告诉我你喜欢的东西。
Children need love. 孩子们需要关爱。
情景交际
A: Well let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good. (P27)
[语境]
当别人提出一项建议或意见，你对此表示赞赏或肯定时，常用此语。也可以说That sounds great! 如：21教育网
—Let’s go swimming this afternoon. 今天下午咱们去游泳吧。
—That sounds great! 好极了！
注意：此语中的that指代上文中提出的建议，英语中通常用that指代前面所述的内容或事情，而不用this。sound此处用作连系动词，意为“听起来”，常接形容词作表语。
[拓展]
赞赏或肯定对方的建议或意见也可以说That sounds a good idea!。
Let’s play! (P27)
[语境]
Let’s do… 是向对方提建议的一种表达方式，意为“咱们做……”。Let’s 是Let us的缩略形式。如：
Let’s（Let us）go to school. 咱们上学吧。
注意: let’s 与let us在用法上略有区别：在表示向对方提出建议，涉及双方的共同行为时，let us可以缩写成let’s；而表示请求对方允许做某事，不涉及对方行为时，let us不能缩写成let’s. 如：
Let us know your telephone number. 请把你的电话号码告诉我们。（Let us 不能缩写成Let’s）
[拓展]
向对方提建议还可以说Why not… 如：
Why not play football this afternoon 下午为什么不打球呢？
语法聚焦
含动词have的一般现在时用法
Cindy: Do you have a baseball
Helen: —Yes, I do. (P26)
—Does he have a soccer ball
—No, he doesn’t. He has two ping-pong bats. (P27)
[归纳]
动词have意为“有”，表示拥有关系，有人称和数的变化，当主语是I, we, you, they 或名词复数时，就与have 搭配。如：
I have an English book. 我有一本英语书。
当主语是第三人称单数he, she, it 或名词单数时则就与has 搭配。如：
Tom has a new bike. 汤姆有一部新自行车。
have的否定式是don’t have; has 的否定式是doesn’t have。如：
We don’t have a house. 我们没有房子。
She doesn’t have a car. 他没有小汽车。
have的疑问式是Do you have… has 的疑问式是Does he have … 回答时要用do 或does 的形式。如：
—Do you have a volleyball 你有排球吗？
—Yes, I do. 是的，我有。
—Does she have a dresser 她有梳妆台吗？
—No, she doesn’t. 不，她没有。
注意：have/has 意为“有时”，也可直接在have/has后加not构成否定句或将have/has提到句首构成一般疑问句。如：
—Have you a watch 你有手表吗？
—No, I haven’t. 不，我没有。
但have dinner（吃晚饭）, have lessons（上课）, have a good time“玩得高兴”等短语里，have不作“有”解，变成疑问句或否定句时必须用助动词do/does。如：
—Do you usually have dinner at home 你通常在家吃晚饭吗？
—Yes, I do. 是的，我在家吃晚饭。
考点必记
[考点]
That sounds interesting. (P28)
[真题]
—There is something ___________ in today’s newspaper.
—Really. Wow, great! (贵州铜仁中考题)
A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests
[解析]
考查形容词。interesting意为“有趣的；令人感兴趣的”，指某物有趣，一般物作主语。interested意为“感兴趣的”，指某人对某物感兴趣，一般人作主语。interest用作不可数名词，意为“兴趣”、“趣味”；也可以用作可数名词，意为“ 感兴趣的事 ”。该题句意为“今天的报纸有一些感兴趣的事。”“真的吗？哇，太棒了! ”根据句意，故答案为Ａ。
[考点]
I love sports, but I don’t play them. (P29)
[真题]
The teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help. (吉林中考题)
A. they B. them C. their
[解析]
考查人称代词。them“他们”，是人称代词宾格；they“他们”，是人称代词主格；their“他们的”，是形容词性物主代词。该题句意为“当我向他们请求帮助时，老师们非常耐心。”空格应用them作及物动词ask的宾语。故答案为Ｂ。
[考点] A: Well, let’s play basketball. B: That sounds good. (P27)
[真题] —Ellen，how about going to Hong Kong Ocean Park together
—_____! (2014年绵阳市)
A. Enjoy yourself B. Good luck C. Have a good trip D. Sounds fantastic
[解析] sound是系动词，意为“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语。如：
The music sounds very pleasing to the ear. 这音乐听起来十分悦耳。
The story sounds strange, but it is true. 这个故事听起来很怪，但它是真的。
该题四个选项中Enjoy yourself“过得开心”，Good luck“祝好运”， Have a good trip“祝旅途愉快” Sounds fantastic“听起来好极了”，故答案为D。
[考点]
We go to the same school and we love soccer. We play it at school with our friends. (P29)
[真题]
I can’t find my ticket. I think I must have lost _______. (杭州中考题)
A. it B. one C. this D. them
[解析]
it意为“它”，用作替代词，代替前面提到过的同一件事物。如：
Kate can’t find her doll. Where is it 凯特找不到她的布娃娃，它在哪儿？
—Do you want the pencil 你想要这支铅笔吗？
—Yes, I want it. 是的 我想要这支铅笔。
该题句意为“我不能找到我的票，我想我一定已经丢掉了。”it代替前面提到的ticket，故答案为A。
[考点]
Soccer is not easy for me. (P29)
[真题]
He has read many books on history, so it's for him to answer these questions.（陕西中考题）
A. hard B. impossible C. easy D. serious
[解析]
easy是形容词，意为“容易”，用作定语或表语，其反义词是difficult。如：
The story is easy to understand. 这个故事容易懂。
This is an easy question. 这是个容易的问题。
该题句意为“他读过许多关于历史方面的书，因此，对他来说回答这些问题很容易。”hard“困难的”，impossible“不可能的”，serious“严重的”，都不符合题意，故答案为C。
[考点]
After class I play ping-pong with my classmates. (P29)
[真题]
My parents usually take a walk ______ dinner to keep healthy. （浙江舟山中考题）
A. at B. of C. during D. after
[解析]
after用作介词，表示时间，意为“在……以后”，后跟名词、代词或V-ing形式。如：
What do you want to do after school 放学后你想干什么？
I usually get up after 6:30 in the morning. 我通常六点半钟以后起床。
该题句意为“为了保持健康，我父母通常晚饭后散步。”故答案为D。
语病诊所
1.—你有尺子吗？
—是的，我有。
误：—Do you have a ruler
—Yes, I have.
正：—Do you have a ruler
—Yes, I do.
解析：have意为“有”，是实义动词，构成疑问句，其结构为“Do (Does)+主语+have+其它？”，表示“……有……吗？”。否定回答为“No, 主语+don’t(doesn’t)”。主语是第三人称单数用doesn’t, 其它人称用don’t。如：
—Do you have a basketball
你有篮球吗？
—No. I have a football.没有。
我有足球。
—Does Tom have a sister
汤姆有妹妹吗？
—Yes, he does.
有，他有。
构成否定形式其结构为“主语+don’t(doesn’t)+其它”，表示“……没有……”。主语是第三人称单数用doesn’t, 其它人称用don’t。如：
I don’t have a dictionary.
我没有字典。
He doesn’t have a tennis racket.
他没有网球拍。
have “有”的疑问句与否定形式也可以采用“have +主语+其它……？”与“主语+haven’t (hasn’t) +其它”。如：2·1·c·n·j·y
—Have you a desk
你有桌子吗？
—No, I haven’t.
不，我没有。
—Has she a house 　
你有房子吗？
—Yes, she has.
是的，我有。
I haven’t a car.
我没有车。
He hasn’t a radio.
他没有收音机。
[课文要点]A: Do you have a ping-pong bat
B: Yes, I do. (P25)
2. 咱们做这个游戏。
误：Let’s to play this game.
正：Let’s play this game.
解析：let’s 意为“让我们”，“咱们”是let us的缩写形式，表示建议, 后跟动词原形,不可跟带to的动词不定式。如：
Let’s go to school.
咱们上学吧。
Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
咱们今天下午打篮球吧。
[课文要点]Hey, Helen, let’s go! (P26)
3. 让我做这件事。
误：Let I do it.
正：Let me do it.
解析：这是个祈使句，let是及物动词，意为“让”,后跟代词时，须用宾格，I “我”是主格，宾格应为“me”。如：
He asks me a question.
他问我一个问题。
The teacher lets me read the text.
老师让我读课文。
She teaches me English.
她教我英语。
[课文要点]Let me get it. (P26)
4. 我们每天打篮球。
误：We play the basketball every day.
正：We play basketball every day.
解析：“打篮球”应该说play basketball。表示球类运动的名称前不用冠词。如：
Come and play table tennis.
来打乒乓球吧。
I can play football.
我会踢足球。
[课文要点]Well, let’s play basketball. (P27)
5. 你的主意听起来有趣。
误：Your idea sound interesting.
正：Your idea sounds interesting.
解析：sound意为“听起来”，主语your idea是单数第三人称，在一般现在时中，谓语动词须在动词末尾加s。如：
The story sounds strange, but it is true.
这故事听起来很怪，但它是真的。
[课文要点]That sounds good. (P27)
6. 我们在同一所学校读书。
误：We study in a same school.
正：We study in the same school.
解析：形容词same“同样的”前一定要加冠词the。如：
Their hats are the same.
他们的帽子是一样的。
This clock is yellow. That clock has the same color.
这个时钟是黄颜色的。那个时钟和这一个是相同的颜色。
[课文要点]We go to the same school and love soccer. (P29)【版权所有：21教育】
7. 下课后我们打扫教室。
误：We clean the classroom after the class.
正：We clean the classroom after class.
解析：短语after class意为“课后”，class前不用冠词。如：
She calls me after class.
课后打电话给我。
What do you want to do after class
你放学后想干什么？
[课文要点]I play ping-pong with my classmates after class. (P29)
8. 我在电视上看足球比赛。
误：I watch football games on the TV.
正：I watch football games on TV.
解析：短语on TV=on television 意为“通过电视”，TV 前不用冠词。如：
Do you often watch the games on TV
你经常通过电视看比赛吗？
注意on the radio“通过收音机”，
这个短语中有定冠词。如：
I hear the good news on the radio.
他们通过收音机听到这个喜讯。
[课文要点]I only watch sports on TV. (P29)
9. 我和他在同一班。
误：I and he are in the same class.
正：He and I are in the same class.
解析：汉语中人称代词在句中排列的顺序比较随便，“你和他”、“我和他”等都可以。但英语中，人称代词在句中的排列顺序要求比较严格。它们的顺序一般是：单数（you and I; he and I ; you and he; you, he and I）；复数（we and you; you and they; we, you and they）。如：
You, he and I are friends.
我你他都是朋友。
[课文要点]My brother and I are in the same school. (P29)
10. 下次别迟到。
误：Don’t late.
正：Don’t be late.
解析：late意为“迟到”，用作形容词，作表语或定语，不能用作谓语，须与系动词be连用充当谓语部分。如：
Sorry, I am late. 对不起，
我迟到了。
He is often late for school.
他上学经常迟到。
[课文要点]We’re late. (P26)
11. 你观看足球比赛吗？
误：Do you see the football game
正：Do you watch the football game
解析：see与watch都可以表示“看”的意思，但用法不同。watch强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。例如： 21*cnjy*com
Do you watch TV at night
你晚上看电视吗？
see强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”。例如：
How many birds can you see in the tree
你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？
[课文要点] I only watch sports on TV. (P29)
12. 我常和姐姐去购物。
误：I often go shopping and my sister.
正：I often go shopping with my sister.
解析：with和and意思都是“和”的意思，但词性不一样。with是介词，后面跟名词或代词的宾格。如：
He goes to school with me every day.
每天他同我一起去上学。
I live with my parents.
我同父母住在一起。
and是连词，连接两个并列的单词、短语或句子。例如：
I have pencils and pens.
我有铅笔和钢笔。
He likes singing and dancing.
他喜欢唱歌跳舞。
I am a student, and my brother is a student, too.
我是学生，我弟弟也是学生。
[课文要点] We go to the same school and we love soccer. (P29)
13. 他喜欢运动，但他不做运动。
误：He likes sports, but he doesn’t play it.
正：He likes sports, but he doesn’t play them.
解析：句中的sports是复数名词，你称代词it是单数形式，代替复数应该用them。如：
I have two brothers and I like them. 我有两个弟弟，我喜欢他们。
[课文要点]I love sports, but I don’t play them—I only watch them on TV. (P29)
14. 这个主意听起来不错。
误：The idea sounds well.
正：The idea sounds good.
解析：sound作为系动词，意为“听起来；听上去（给人以某种印象）”，常接形容词作表语，还可接名词、代词、介词短语或从句。例如：
This piece of music sounds beautiful. 这音乐听起来很美。
That sounds a good idea. 那听起来是一个好主意。
This plan sounds a good one. 这个计划听来不错。
Your voice sounds as if you had a bad cold. 你的声音听起来像患了重感冒。
[课文要点] A: Well, let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
写作指导
[题目要求]
假如你热爱篮球，是一个篮球迷。你最喜欢的篮球明星是姚明，并有他的相片。你有一个篮球，喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。课后你和同学们在学校一起打篮球。你认为对你来说很容易，又很放松。请根据以上信息写一篇不少于40词的短文。
词汇：favorite最喜欢的；fan 粉丝；star 明星；matches比赛
[思路点拨]
1.认真审题,确定文章的人称。2. 注意动词be, have及实义动词的一般现在时。3. 表示喜好可使用句型love(like)something,或like doing something。４.常用短语：on TV; play… with…; after class; be easy and relaxing for… 21世纪教育网版权所有
[作品呈现]
I love basketball. I am a basketball fan. My favorite basketball star is Yao Ming. I have a photo of Yao Ming. I have a basketball. I like watching basketball matches on TV. I play it with my classmates after class at school. I think it is easy and relaxing for me. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
随堂练习
Section A
I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. —Do you have a soccer ball
—No, I don’t. I have a ________.
2. I am l________. I must go.
3. I don’t have tennis b________.
4. Yao Ming is a great Chinese b________ player.
5. — I have a ping-pong.
—G________! Let’s play.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. －Let’s play ping-pong.
－That ________(sound) good.
2. Can you help ________(we)
3. My brother ________(have) two baseballs.
4. Let me ________(get)some water（水）for you.
5. ________(do)she go to school in the morning
III. 根据下面的对话情景，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、
完整。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Let’s play computer games.
B: That sounds good. ________1________
A: I don’t have a computer. Do you have one
B: No, I don’t. But I have a TV. _________2_______21*cnjy*com
A: No, it’s boring. Let’s play tennis. _______3________
B: Good. Where is it
A: on the sofa. ________4________
B: No, I don’t. But I think your brother has one.
A: Yes, he does. _______5_________
A. I have a tennis bat.B. That sounds goodC. Where is your computer D. Do you have a bat E. And he has tennis balls.F. Let’s watch TV.G.Come on!
Section B
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. I play basketball with my ________ (同班同学)in the afternoon.
2. He has ________ (只)one banana.
3. Volleyball and soccer are good ________ (运动).
4. Their jackets are the ________ (同样的).
5. English is not ________ (困难的)for me.
II. 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。
them, class, like, watch, interest
1. He always ________ the baseball game on TV.
2. You can ask________ for help.
3. My brother________ to play ping-pong
4. I think the book is________ .
5. We have four ________ in the morning.
III. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. 英语对他来说是容易的。
English _______ _______ _______ him.
2. 我没有足球，但我弟弟有。
I haven’t a soccer ball, _______ my brother_______ .
3. 我和杰克在同一个班级
Jack and I _______ in _______ _______ class.
4. 你的同班同学有英语字典吗？
_______ your classmate _______ an English dictionary
5. 让她放学后同我们一起打网球。
Let her play tennis _______ us _______ school.
IV. 根据本单元Section B 2b 的内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
( )1. Frank Brown’s brother has a brother. T
( )2. Gina Smith loves sports and she plays baseball with her friends. F
( )3. Wang Wei plays ping-pong with his classmates after class. T
( )4. Frank Smith thinks soccer is relaxing. T
( )5. Gina Smith and her brother go to the same school. F
Self Check
I. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. He has a baseball bat.（改为否定句）.
He _______ _______ a baseball bat.
2.Volleyball is not easy.（改为同义句）.
Volleyball _______ _______.
3.We play basketball at school. （改为以Let’s开头的祈使句）.
_______ _______ basketball at school.
4. Your sister has a tennis ball.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
_______ your sister _______a tennis ball Yes, _______ _______.
5.Her soccer ball is under the bed. （就画线部分提问）
_______ _______his soccer ball
II.下面的每个句子中均有一处错误，请找出来并在横线上改正。
1.Does Tom and Mike have a basketball ball
A B C
2. He loves sports, but he does not play it.
A B C
3. Lets’ go and play the tennis.
A B C
4. This clock is yellow and that clock has same color.
A B C
5. Let her to play with us this afternoon.
A B C
III. 在横线上填入适当的单词完成对话。
A: Hi, Tom! Let’s ____1____ ping-pong ____2____ school.
B: ____3____sounds good. David.
A: Do you ____4____ a ping-pong and ping-pong bat
B: Oh, no, I ____5____.
A: ____6____ your friend have ones
B: Yes, ____7____ does. Hi Jenny! ____8____are your ping-pong and bat
A: ____9____are on the desk.
B: OK! ____10____go and play.
单元检测
一、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1. After ________class we usually play ________ basketball for half an hour in the school.
A. the; the B. a; the C. /; / D. a; /
2. I like to play ping-pong and I have a ping-pong ball and a ping-pat. I often take（带） ________ to school. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. it B. that C. them D. those
3. —Bill, what’s your brother’s favorite（最喜欢的）________
—She likes ping-pong best.
A. name B. sport C. number D. color
4. —Do you like playing volleyball
—No, it’s ________, I think.
A. good B. boring C. relaxing D. interesting
5. My parents don’t _______ TV in the evening.
A. play B. see C. meet D. watch
6. —Do you have a soccer ball
—. ________
A. Yes, I do B. I do C. Yes, I am D. Yes, I have.
7. —_______ students. We are in China.
A. I and Tom are B. I and Tom is
C. Tom and I am D. Tom and I are
8. —Do you watch sports every day
—No, I don’t. ________ I play ping-pong ________ tennis every day. So I can play them well.
A. But; and B. And; but C. But; but D. And; and
9. I go to school ______ my cousin Bill every day.
A. for B. and C. to D. with
10. —Let’s watch TV.
—_______.　
A. That sounds good B. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t. D. I watch it
二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Hello, everyone. I am Tina. This is a photo of ____1____good friend. Her name is ____2____. She is 13 years old. She is in（穿着） a ____3____. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes to an English club（俱乐部)____4____ her friend on weekends（周末）. She ____5____ playing sports very much. She runs in the morning. And she plays balls in the afternoon. She is a member(成员) of a ping-pong club, too. She can play it very well. She thinks it is _____6___. Look, she is playing ping-pong in the ____7____. And she also likes playing volleyball. She ____8____ it is exciting. Sometimes she plays with her teachers at school. ____9____she doesn’t play soccer, because（因为）it’s ____10____ for her.
1. A. his B. your C. my D. her
2. A. Bill B. Sally C.John D. David
3. A. T-shirt B. quilt C. schoolbag D.family
4. A. to B. of C. on D. with
5. A.knows B.likes C. finds D. helps
6. A. difficult B. boring C. fun D. tidy
7. A. classroom B. picture C. library D. television
8. A. asks B.thanks C. thinks D. sounds
9. A. And B. So C. For D. But
10. A.relaxing B. difficult C. easy D. great
三、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
My name is Lin Li. I’m in Beijing. I have a small bedroom. I have a small sports collection in it. I have five basketballs, six baseballs and one soccer ball. I have a TV and computer in it, too.
I have a good friend, and his name is Robert Hand. He is fourteen years old. He is fourteen years old. He is from American and now he is in Beijing. He likes playing sports very much and he has a lot of sports collection. He has ten volleyballs, twenty basketballs and thirty baseballs. We often play sports after school. My parents say it is good for our health（身体） but it’s not good for our study（学习）.
Julia is my good friend, too. She is an English girl. She’s twelve. Julia has a small sports collection. She has a tennis racket, two basketballs, two baseballs and a ping-pong ball. But she doesn’t play sports—she only watches them on TV. She likes playing computer games.
1. From this passage we can know______________.
A. Lin Li and her friends all like playing sports.
B. Lin Li and her friends all like playing computer games
C. Lin Li likes playing sports, but her friends doesn’t
D. Lin Li and her friend Robert Hand likes playing sports, but her friend Julia doesn’t.
2. Lin Li has ________ balls in her small bedroom. 21cnjy.com
A. Five B. six C. twelve D. one
3. The underlined word “collection” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 纪念品B. 收藏品C. 礼物D. 服装
4. Lin Li’s parents thinks___________________.
A. they shouldn’t（不应该）often play sports after school. 21·cn·jy·com
B. they should often play sports at school
C. they should watch sports on TV after school
D. they should have more sports collection
5. Which of the following is not true
A. Julia is from England.
B. We don’t know Lin Li’s age.
C. Robert Hand has a lot of sports collection
D. Robert Hand is in America now.
B
Alice I like volleyball and I have a volleyball. I often take（带）it to school and play it with my friends. It’s fun.
Alan Sports are good for me. I like sports. I’m in the school sports club. I often play sports in the club.
Frank My favorite sport is soccer. I have eight soccer balls in my room. I often play soccer with my father. He is a soccer player (运动员).
Helen My favorite sport is basketball. Basketball is interesting. I have three basketballs. I also have a ping-pong ball and two volleyballs.But I don’t have soccer balls. I think soccer is for boys, not for girls.
6. What ball is not mentioned in this passage
A. Basketball B. Baseball C. Soccer D. Volleyball 2-1-c-n-j-y
7. What sports does Alan love
A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong C. Volleyball. D.We don’t know.
8. ___________ plays soccer very well.
A. Helen’s father B. Alice’s father C. Frank’s father D. Alan’s father
9. Why（为什么）doesn’t Helen have a soccer ball Because she thinks _____________.
A. it is for boys B. it is easy C. it is for her friends D. it is relaxing
10. This passage mainly tells us _____________.
A. These four children love playing sports
B. These four children have some balls
C. These four children often play sports together（一起）
D. These four children doesn’t like playing sports
四、完成句子（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. I think English is difficult for me. （改成同义句）
I think English is ______ _______ for me.
2. Mary has a volleyball. (改成否定句）
Mary ______ _______ a volleyball.
3. We have three basketballs. （改成一般疑问句）
______ _______ ______ three basketballs
4. Jenny has a baseball. She doesn’t have a baseball bat. （合并为一句）
Jenny has a baseball, ______ she doesn’t have a baseball bat.
5. His ping-pong ball is under the bed. （就画线部分提问）
______ _______ his ping-pong ball
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
play, friend, boring, with, like, it, nice, go, relaxing, three, but, they
My name is Tom. I have three good ____1____. They are Jack, John and David. We ____2____sports. My favorite sport is ping-pong. I have____3____ping-pong balls. I think ping-pong is interesting. ____4____Jack and John think____5____is difficult for him. ____6____favorite sport is basketball. They____7____ basketball after class ____8____ their classmates. David is a ____9____boy. His favorite sport is tennis. He thinks playing tennis is____10____ . He plays it well.
六、补全对话 （5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hey, Jack! Let us play computer games.
B: ________1________. .
A: Well. Do you have a soccer ball
B: Yes, I do.
A: Then what about playing soccer
B: ________2________t.
A: OK. Let’s watch TV.
B: That sounds boring. Hmm… ________3________. Do you have a volleyball
A: No, I don’t.
B: Well. ________4________.
A: Yes, I do. .
B: Great! _______5_________. Let’s go!
A. Do you have a baseball B. Let’s play volleyball.C. We are late!D. I have a bat. E. I think soccer is very difficult. F. I only watch sports on TV. G. That sounds interesting, but I don’t have a computer.
七、书面表达（15分）
假如你叫Tom Brown，你有一个好朋友（Jack Smith），你们都喜欢球类运动，并有许多各种各样的球，但各人爱好的项目有所不同，请根据以下表格提示，写一篇短文向大家作一介绍。
参考词汇：All kinds of 各种各样的 together 一起
Likes Dislikes
Tom Brown Basketball volleyball Soccer (difficult)
Jack Smith Basketball Baseball Ping-pong (not interesting)
答案评析
随堂练习
Section A
I. 1. volleyball 2. late 3. bat 4. basketball 5. Great www.21-cn-jy.com
II. 1. sounds 2. us 3. has 4. get 5. Does
评析：
1. that用作主语，单数形式，所以系动词sound“听起来”要变为第三人称单数形式sounds
2. 空格前help“帮助”是及物动词，后跟宾语，所以人称代词we应改成宾格us。
3.my brother用作主语，单数形式，所以have“有”要变为第三人称单数形式has。
4. 句型let me...后跟动词原型，故填get。
5. 主语是she，单数形式，助动词do应改成Does，注意第一个字母须大写。
III. 1. C 2. F 3.A 4. D 5. E
评析：1.根据上文play computer games及答语I don’t have a computer. 可知此空应选C，句
意为“你的电脑在哪？”2.根据前文But I have a TV.或知此空应选Ｆ符合题意，句意为“咱
们看电视吧。”3.根据前文Let’s pay tennis. 可知此空应选A，句意为“我有一个网球拍。4.
答语以No开头，此空应选一般疑问句，答案为D。句意为“你有一个拍子吗？”5.根据前
文大意可知答案为E，他不仅有一个网球拍，他也有网球。
Section B
I. 1. classmate 2. only 3. sports 4. same 5. difficult
评析：易错警示：第一小题classmates与第三小题sports注意用复数形式。
II. 1. watches 2. them 3. likes 4. interesting 5. classes
评析：
1. 表示“观看比赛”应用动词watch，主语是he，单数形式，应填watches。
2. 空格前ask是及物动词，此空缺少宾语，应填人称代词them。
3. 空格前my brother是主语，单数形式此空，缺少谓语，应填动词likes。
4. 空格前is是系动词，此空缺少表语，故填interesting。
5. 空格前four“四”是基数词，此空须用名词classes，注意复数形式变化。
III. 1.is easy for 2.but, does 3. are, the same 4. Does, have 5. with, after
评析：1.短语is easy for意为“对……容易”2.but“但是”，并列连词，表示转折；does为替
代词，替代has。易错警示：此空后面没有宾语，故不能填has。3.主语Jack and I 是复数形
式，所以填are；same之前要加定冠词the。4这是一般疑问句，主语your classmate是单数
形式，第一空须用助动词Does，注意第一个字母需大写。.第二空用have。5.介词with表示
“与……一起”，after school意为“放学后”。
IV. 1-5 TFTTF
Self Check
I. 1. doesn’t have 2. is difficult 3. Let’s play 4. Does, have; she does 5.Where is
评析：
1. 含动词has的否定句式为doesn’t have。
2. not easy＝difficult。
3. 注意Let’s后跟动词原形。
4. 含动词has的一般疑问句式为Does+主语+have...
5. 询问什么地方，用疑问副词where，系动词is须放在主语之前。
II. 1. A(Do)2. C(them) 3. C (去掉the) 4. C (the same)5.B(play)
评析：1.主语Tom and Mike是复数形式，所以Does应改成Do。2.根据前文sports是复数形
式，所以it就改成them。3.定冠词the应去掉，play后跟表示球类的名词，该名词前不加冠
词。4.same前须加定冠词the。5.句型let somebody do something“让某人干某事”，不可以说
let somebody to do something。
III. 1. play 2. after 3. That 4. have 5. don’t 6. Does 7. she 8. Where 9. They 10. Let’s
评析：
1. play ping-pong“打乒乓球”。
2. after school“放学后”。
3. that用来指刚提到过的事（play ping-pong）起承上启下的作用。
4. 询问“你有乒乓球和乒乓球拍吗”，此空填have。
5. 否定简略回答填don’t。6. 主语是your friend单数第三人称，助动词用Does构成一般问　　　句。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7. 根据下文Jenny是女性名字，此空填she。
　　8. 根据答语on the desk可知此空询问位置，此空填Where。
　　9. 代词They代替ping-pong and pat。
10. Let’s“咱们”，后跟原形。　
单元检测
一、1-5 CCBBD 6-10 ADADA
评析：
1. 考查冠词．after class意为“下课后”，class前没有冠词；play后跟球类名词，该名词前不用冠词。故答案为C。
2. 考查代词。根据前文a ping-pong ball and a ping-pat是两样东西，复数形式，所以须用代词them“它们”替代。故答案为C。
3. 考查名词。根据答语“她最喜欢乒乓球。”可知问句的意思是“Bill，你最喜欢什么运动？”故答案为B。
4. 考查形容词。good“好的”, boring“没趣的；令人厌倦的”, relaxing“放松的”, interesting“有趣的”，根据答语是否定的，可知“我认为打排球没趣。”故答案为B。
5. 考查动词。play “参加（比赛或运动）”see “看见”meet“遇见；相逢”, watch“观看” ，注要用于看电视、戏剧、比赛、表演等。句意为“我父母晚上不看电视”，故答案为D。
6. 考查助动词。含动词have的一般疑问句的简略答语肯定式为：Yes, 主语+do/does. 否定式为：No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t。故答案为。
7. 考查多个人称代词的排列顺序及主谓一致。英语中习惯把别人放在前面，而把自己放在后面，以示谦逊。如：He and I, you and I, Mr. Li and I，“我和汤姆”应该说Tom and I；当主语是复数be动词应该用are。故答案为D。
8. 考查连词。根据简略回答是否定的，可知我“不喜欢看运动”，而后文中的又出现play ping-pong和tennis,，可知此空用but 表示转折，而ping-pong 与tennis 之间为并列须用and连接，故选A。
9. 考查介词。句意为“我每天同我堂兄Bill一起去上学”，介词with表示“与……一起”，故答案为D。
10. 考查情景交际。当听到对方的建议后表达自己同意时，常用That sounds good. 意为“听起来不错！”“ 嗯，好主意!”故答案为A。
二、1-5 CBADB 6-10 CBCDB
评析：
1. 根据前文I am Tina. 可知此空填my，句意为“这是一张我的朋友的照片。”
2. 根据Her name可知此空应选女性名字，故答案为Ｂ。
3. 介词in意思提示，此空应选T-shirt符合句意，故答案为A。
4. 句意为“在周末她与她的朋友一起去英语俱乐部。”介词with意为“与……一起”，故答案为Ｄ。
5. .know“知道”，like“喜欢”，find“找到”，help“帮助”，此句意为“她非常喜欢运动。”故答案为B。
6. difficult“困难的”；boring“厌烦的”；fun“有趣的”；tidy“整洁的”，根据前文She can play it very well. 可知“她认为打乒乓球非常有趣。”故答案为Ｃ。
7. classroom“教室”； picture“照片”； library“图书馆”television “电视”短文开头提到picture一词，此句意思应为“看，在照片里她正在打乒乓球。”故答案为Ｂ。
8. 句意为“她认为打排球兴奋。答案为Ｃ。
9. 空格后是一个含否定的句子，表示意思转折，故答案为Ｄ。
10。Relaxing“放松的”，difficult“困难的”， easy “容易的”，great“美妙的”根据前文But she doesn’t play soccer可知对她来说踢足球很难。故答案为Ｂ。.
三、A 1-5 DCBAD
评析：
1. 细节理解题。短文第二段介绍Lin Li的朋友 Robert Han，第三段介绍Lin Li的另一位朋友Julia，根据第六行We often play sports after school.和短文最后一行But she doesn’t play sports —she only watches them on TV. 可知Lin Li和Robert Han喜欢运动，而Julia不喜欢运动。故答案为D。
2. 数字计算题。根据短文第二行 I have five basketballs, six baseballs and one soccer ball. 可知答案为C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据Lin Li拥有的物品basketball, baseball, soccer可知答案为B。
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一行My parents say it is good for our health（身体） but it’s not good for our study（学习）.可知答案为A。
5. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一行She is an English girl.可知A是真实的。第一段Lin Li作自我介绍，没提到她的年龄多少，故B是真实的。根据第二段第三行he has a lot of sports collection可知C是真实的。根据第二段第二行 He is from American and now he is in Beijing.可知Robert Hand现在在北京，故答案为D。
B. 1-5 BDCAA
评析：
6. 细节理解题。根据第一段I like volleyball and I have a volleyball第三段I often play soccer with my father. 第四段My favorite sport is basketball.可知短文未提及baseball。故答案为B。
7. 细节理解题。第二段只叙述了Alan喜欢运动，在学校运动俱乐部做运动，未提及他爱好什么运动。故答案为D。
8. 细节理解题。根据第三段I often play soccer with my father. He is a soccer player .可知Frank的父亲足球踢得好。故答案为C。
9. 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一行I think soccer is for boys, not for girls.可在答案为A。
10. 主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了Alice, Alan, Frank, Helen四个孩子各自爱好运动的一些基本情况，故答案为A。【出处：21教育名师】
四、1. not easy 2.doesn’t have 3. Do you have 4. but 5. Where is
评析：
1. difficult =not easy
2. 主语是第三人称单数，否定式须用助动词doesn’t，第二空填动词原形have。
3. 含动词have的一般疑问句结构为Do/Does +主语+have……？主语为第一人称，助动词用do。
4. 表示意思转折应用并列连词but。
5. 询问某物在什么地方，用疑问副词Where，系动词is置于主语之前。
五、1. friends 2. like 3. three 4. But 5. it 6. Their 7. play 8. with 9. nice 10.relaxing
评析：
1. 根据下文内容可知此空填friends，注意名词的复数形式。
2. 空格前是主语，空格后是宾语，此空填动词 like。
3. 根据空格后ping-pong balls，可知此空填数词three，句意为“我有3个乒乓球。”
4. 根据前文I think ping-pong is interesting.下文句中 difficult一词，可知表示意思转折，此空填并列连词But，注意第一个字母须大写。
5. 空格前动词think可知其后可连接一个句子空格后is是系动词，此空缺少主语，故填人称代词it。
6. 根据前文Jack and John，此空填their，句意为“他们的最喜欢的运动是篮球。”
7. 空格前是主语，空格后是宾语，此空填动词play，用作谓语。
8. with表示“与……一起”
9. 空格后是名词boy，空格前是不定冠词a ，此空填形容词 nice。意为“一位好男孩”
10. 根据下文.He plays it well. 可知“他认为找乒乓球是很放松的。”故填relaxing。
六、1-5 GEBAD
评析：
1. 上句是对方提出建议，自己表示同意，常用That sounds good.故答案为G。
2. 上句意为“那么踢足球怎么样？”根据下句“好的。咱们看电视吧。”可知此空答案为E。句意为“我认为踢足球不容易。”
3. 根据下文Do you have a volleyball 可知此空选B，句意为“咱们找排球吧。”
4. 根据下文答语是以yes开头可知此空选择一般张问句，故答案为A。
5. 根据前文Great!“好极了”和后文Let’s go.“咱们去。”可知此空选D。句意为“我有一只拍子。”
七、I'm Tom Brown . I have a good friend. His name is Jack Smith. We all like ball sports. I like basketball and volleyball. Jack Smith likes basketball and baseball. We often play basketball together after school. I don’t like soccer. I think it is difficult for me. Jack Smith doesn’t like Ping-pong. He thinks it is not interesting for him.
评析：1. 注意人称代词与谓语动词的搭配。2. 合理运用I have... / I(we)like.../I(we)don’t like... He likes.../He doesn’t like.../I think.../ It is+形容词+for+某人等句型。
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