八年级英语译林版上册（课中强化类训练）（unit1 friends）
文档属性
| 名称 | 八年级英语译林版上册（课中强化类训练）（unit1 friends） |
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| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 16.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-12-02 00:00:00 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercises for new words
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Choose the word that does not belong to the group.
(选出下列不同类的一项。)
1. A.bowl B.plate C.dinner D.cup
提示:其他三项都是餐具,而C项指正餐。
答案:C
2.A.human B.children C.adult D.teenager
提示:其他三项是指不同年龄阶段的人,而A项是对人的总称。
答案:A
3.A.height B.popular C.smart D.cheerful
提示:其他三项都是形容词,而A项(高度)是名词。
答案:A
4.A.reader B.magazine C.editor D.author
提示:B项是指杂志,而其他三项都是指相关职业的人。
答案:B
5.A.vote B.knock C.solve D.competition
提示:D项(竞赛)是名词,而其他三项都是?动词?。
答案:D
Ⅱ.Write the right word form requested in the parentheses.
(根据括号内的要求,写出单词的正确形式。)
1.correctly (形容词) 7.bored (动词)
2.activity (名词复数) 8.humorous (反义词)
3.social (名词) 9.become (动词的过去式)
4.pleasant (反义词) 10.my (反身代词)
5.competition (动词) 11.thin (比较级)
6.musical (名词) 12.advertisement (动词)
答案:1.correct 2.activities 3.society 4.unhappy?5.compete ?6.music
7.bore 8.inhumorous?9.became ?10.myself 11.thinner 12.advertise
●Exercises for phrases
(短语专练)
Ⅲ.Multiple choice(单项选择)
1.Simon is a good boy.He is often ready others.
A.helps B.helping
C.of helping D.to help
提示:be ready to 后面接动词原形,表示“准备做……”。
答案:D
2.Chinese culture is quite different American culture.
A.for B.from C.to D.in
提示:different常与from连用,表示“与……不同”。
答案:B
3.I don’t think basketball is football in England.
A.as more interesting as B.more interesting as
C.as interesting as D.less interesting as
提示:as...as意思是“与……一样……”。
答案:C
4.So much work usually makes them very .
A.sadly B.unhappy C.happily D.unhappily
提示:表示“使某人或某物……”用make sb./sth.+形容词。
答案:B
5.I hope someday I can travel the world.
A.over B.to C.around D.about
提示:travel around the world意为“周游世界”,是固定搭配。
答案:C
Ⅳ.Translations(英汉互译)
1.each other 6.保密
2.长大 7.knock over
3.feel bored 8.面带微笑
4.解决问题 9.poor eyesight
5.help sb.with one’s homework
答案:1.彼此 2.grow up 3.觉得无聊/乏味?4.solve problems ?5.帮助某人做作业?6.keep a secret ?7.撞倒 8.wear smiles?9.视力不好?
●Sentence structure training
(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.
(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。)
1.I have many friends in my class,I feel unhappy when my friends are sad.
A.宾语 B.同位语 C.表语 D.状语
提示:when引导的是时间状语从句。
答案:D
2.I like her bright,smiling eyes,they make her look really pretty and kind.
A.表语 B.状语 C.补语 D.宾语
提示:look作系动词,后接形容词表语。
答案:A
3.Both skiing and cycling are more dangerous than diving.
A.宾语 B.主语 C.状语 D.表语
提示:skiing and cycling是整个句子的主语,位于系动词are前。
答案:B
4.Berry wants to be a singer and travel around the world.
A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.状语
提示:a singer位于谓语之后,作宾语。
答案:C
5.I don’t think all of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we are careful.
A.主语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.谓语
提示:if we are careful是条件状语从句。
答案:B
Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.
(按照要求,改写句子。)
1.She thinks English is more difficult than Chinese.(改为否定句)
She more difficult than Chinese.
提示:当把以think引导的宾语从句改为否定句时,要否定主句。主语是第三人称单数形式,故变为否定句时要用doesn't,且后面的动词要用原形。
答案:doesn't think English is
2.I will tell her everything because she can keep a secret.(对画线部分提问)
tell her everything
提示:对because引导的原因状语提问时要用why,其结构为:why+助动词+主语+?其他?。
答案:Why will you
3.Mike does too much work at night.(对画线部分提问)
Mike too much work
提示:对时间提问通常用when,注意对具体的时间(几点钟)提问要用what time。
答案:When does;do
4.My cousin,Sandy is slim and pretty.(对画线部分提问)
your cousin Sandy
提示:what is sb.like意为“某人看上去怎么样”,表示对某人外形、身材、相貌等的提问。
答案:What is;like
5.All my friends are ready to help people in need.(对画线部分提问)
your friends help
提示:对人提问用who或whom,在这里是对作宾语的人提问,故用whom。
答案:Whom are;ready to
6.Kitty wants to be a dancer and travels around the world.(对画线部分提问)
Kitty to and travel around the world
提示:询问某人“想做什么”或“职业”要用what。
答案:What does;want;do
●Exercises for function items
(交际用语专练)
Ⅶ.According to the circumstance of dialogue and the first word,write down the proper words to complete the dialogue.
(根据对话情景与首字母提示,填上合适的单词。)
(A woman looks worried in a shop mall...)
Policeman:What c 1 ? I do for you
Woman:I l 2 ? my daughter.Did you see a little girl
Policeman:What does she l 3 ? like
Woman:She’s thin and she is g 4 ?,she has l 5 ?,blonde,curly h 6 ?.She’s w 7 ? a yellow dress.
Policeman:What’s her a 8 ?
Woman:She is five years old now.
Policeman:Don’t be so s 9 ?.Let’s go and look for her.
Woman:Thank you very much.
Policeman:You’re w 10 ?.
答案:1.can 2.lost 3.look 4.good?looking?5.long ?6.hair 7.wearing 8.age 9.sorrow 10.welcome
●Exercises for grammar
(语法专练)
Ⅷ.Fill in the blank with the right verb form.
(用动词的适当形式填空。)
1.The students and teachers think Book 8A is (easy) than Book 7A.
提示:根据句意,用easy的比较级形式。
答案:easier
2.When something (worry) me,I always go to tell my teachers.
提示:something后接谓语单数。
答案:worries
3.Young people should give (seat) to old ones in buses.
提示:seat不能单独使用作宾语。
答案:seats
4.Lucy is as (pretty) as Lily.They are twins.
提示:as....as表示“与……一样”,中间用形容词原形。
答案:pretty
5.This coat is cheap,but it’s (beautiful) than that expensive one.
提示:根据句意,此处用比较级;又beautiful是三音节,所以其比较级形式是在它前面加more。
答案:more beautiful
6.The sun is (big) than the moon.The moon is (small) than the earth.The sun is _________(big) of three.
提示:根据句意,“太阳比月亮大,月亮比地球小。太阳是三者中最大的”。
答案:bigger;smaller;the biggest
7.Lily’s cake is (nice).Hank’s cake is (nice) than Lily’s.Jim’s cake is (nice) of all.Look!They are eating the cakes.How (delicious) they are!
提示:根据句意,“莉莉的蛋糕很好吃,汉克的蛋糕比莉莉的还好。吉姆的蛋糕是最好的。瞧！他们正在吃蛋糕。味道多么的鲜美呀！”
答案:nice;nicer;the nicest;delicious
8.Li Lei’s bag is (heavy) than Mike’s.Mike’s bag is (heavy) than Bill’s.Whose bag is (heavy) of the three Whose bag is (light) of all Bill’s bag is (light).
提示:根据句意,“李雷的书包比迈克的书包重,迈克的书包比比尔的重。谁的书包最重呢 谁的书包最轻呢 比尔的书包最轻。”
答案:heavier;heavier;the heaviest;the lightest;the lightest
9.I think Lucy is (young) of the two.
提示:根据句意,“我认为露茜是两个中年轻点的”。
答案:the younger
10.How !I think monkeys are of all the animals.(interesting)
提示:根据句意,“多么的有趣呀！我想猴子是所有动物里最有趣的”。
答案:interesting;the most interesting
快乐时光
AN ENERGETIC WIFE
Neighbor:I heard a big noise in front of your house last night.What happened to you ?
Husband:It was nothing.My wife was a bit cross,and threw my overcoat out of the window.?
Neighbor:Your overcoat But how could it make such a noise ?
Husband:I...I happened to be inside the coat.
精力旺盛的妻子
邻居:昨天夜里我听见你家屋前有很大的声音,你们出了什么事吗 ?
丈夫:没什么。我的妻子有点不高兴,把我的大衣给扔到窗外去了。?
邻居:你的大衣 扔掉大衣怎么会有那么大的声音 ?
丈夫:我……,我恰好也在大衣里面。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercises for new words
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Choose the word that does not belong to the group.
(选出下列不同类的一项。)
1. A.bowl B.plate C.dinner D.cup
提示:其他三项都是餐具,而C项指正餐。
答案:C
2.A.human B.children C.adult D.teenager
提示:其他三项是指不同年龄阶段的人,而A项是对人的总称。
答案:A
3.A.height B.popular C.smart D.cheerful
提示:其他三项都是形容词,而A项(高度)是名词。
答案:A
4.A.reader B.magazine C.editor D.author
提示:B项是指杂志,而其他三项都是指相关职业的人。
答案:B
5.A.vote B.knock C.solve D.competition
提示:D项(竞赛)是名词,而其他三项都是?动词?。
答案:D
Ⅱ.Write the right word form requested in the parentheses.
(根据括号内的要求,写出单词的正确形式。)
1.correctly (形容词) 7.bored (动词)
2.activity (名词复数) 8.humorous (反义词)
3.social (名词) 9.become (动词的过去式)
4.pleasant (反义词) 10.my (反身代词)
5.competition (动词) 11.thin (比较级)
6.musical (名词) 12.advertisement (动词)
答案:1.correct 2.activities 3.society 4.unhappy?5.compete ?6.music
7.bore 8.inhumorous?9.became ?10.myself 11.thinner 12.advertise
●Exercises for phrases
(短语专练)
Ⅲ.Multiple choice(单项选择)
1.Simon is a good boy.He is often ready others.
A.helps B.helping
C.of helping D.to help
提示:be ready to 后面接动词原形,表示“准备做……”。
答案:D
2.Chinese culture is quite different American culture.
A.for B.from C.to D.in
提示:different常与from连用,表示“与……不同”。
答案:B
3.I don’t think basketball is football in England.
A.as more interesting as B.more interesting as
C.as interesting as D.less interesting as
提示:as...as意思是“与……一样……”。
答案:C
4.So much work usually makes them very .
A.sadly B.unhappy C.happily D.unhappily
提示:表示“使某人或某物……”用make sb./sth.+形容词。
答案:B
5.I hope someday I can travel the world.
A.over B.to C.around D.about
提示:travel around the world意为“周游世界”,是固定搭配。
答案:C
Ⅳ.Translations(英汉互译)
1.each other 6.保密
2.长大 7.knock over
3.feel bored 8.面带微笑
4.解决问题 9.poor eyesight
5.help sb.with one’s homework
答案:1.彼此 2.grow up 3.觉得无聊/乏味?4.solve problems ?5.帮助某人做作业?6.keep a secret ?7.撞倒 8.wear smiles?9.视力不好?
●Sentence structure training
(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.
(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。)
1.I have many friends in my class,I feel unhappy when my friends are sad.
A.宾语 B.同位语 C.表语 D.状语
提示:when引导的是时间状语从句。
答案:D
2.I like her bright,smiling eyes,they make her look really pretty and kind.
A.表语 B.状语 C.补语 D.宾语
提示:look作系动词,后接形容词表语。
答案:A
3.Both skiing and cycling are more dangerous than diving.
A.宾语 B.主语 C.状语 D.表语
提示:skiing and cycling是整个句子的主语,位于系动词are前。
答案:B
4.Berry wants to be a singer and travel around the world.
A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.状语
提示:a singer位于谓语之后,作宾语。
答案:C
5.I don’t think all of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we are careful.
A.主语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.谓语
提示:if we are careful是条件状语从句。
答案:B
Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.
(按照要求,改写句子。)
1.She thinks English is more difficult than Chinese.(改为否定句)
She more difficult than Chinese.
提示:当把以think引导的宾语从句改为否定句时,要否定主句。主语是第三人称单数形式,故变为否定句时要用doesn't,且后面的动词要用原形。
答案:doesn't think English is
2.I will tell her everything because she can keep a secret.(对画线部分提问)
tell her everything
提示:对because引导的原因状语提问时要用why,其结构为:why+助动词+主语+?其他?。
答案:Why will you
3.Mike does too much work at night.(对画线部分提问)
Mike too much work
提示:对时间提问通常用when,注意对具体的时间(几点钟)提问要用what time。
答案:When does;do
4.My cousin,Sandy is slim and pretty.(对画线部分提问)
your cousin Sandy
提示:what is sb.like意为“某人看上去怎么样”,表示对某人外形、身材、相貌等的提问。
答案:What is;like
5.All my friends are ready to help people in need.(对画线部分提问)
your friends help
提示:对人提问用who或whom,在这里是对作宾语的人提问,故用whom。
答案:Whom are;ready to
6.Kitty wants to be a dancer and travels around the world.(对画线部分提问)
Kitty to and travel around the world
提示:询问某人“想做什么”或“职业”要用what。
答案:What does;want;do
●Exercises for function items
(交际用语专练)
Ⅶ.According to the circumstance of dialogue and the first word,write down the proper words to complete the dialogue.
(根据对话情景与首字母提示,填上合适的单词。)
(A woman looks worried in a shop mall...)
Policeman:What c 1 ? I do for you
Woman:I l 2 ? my daughter.Did you see a little girl
Policeman:What does she l 3 ? like
Woman:She’s thin and she is g 4 ?,she has l 5 ?,blonde,curly h 6 ?.She’s w 7 ? a yellow dress.
Policeman:What’s her a 8 ?
Woman:She is five years old now.
Policeman:Don’t be so s 9 ?.Let’s go and look for her.
Woman:Thank you very much.
Policeman:You’re w 10 ?.
答案:1.can 2.lost 3.look 4.good?looking?5.long ?6.hair 7.wearing 8.age 9.sorrow 10.welcome
●Exercises for grammar
(语法专练)
Ⅷ.Fill in the blank with the right verb form.
(用动词的适当形式填空。)
1.The students and teachers think Book 8A is (easy) than Book 7A.
提示:根据句意,用easy的比较级形式。
答案:easier
2.When something (worry) me,I always go to tell my teachers.
提示:something后接谓语单数。
答案:worries
3.Young people should give (seat) to old ones in buses.
提示:seat不能单独使用作宾语。
答案:seats
4.Lucy is as (pretty) as Lily.They are twins.
提示:as....as表示“与……一样”,中间用形容词原形。
答案:pretty
5.This coat is cheap,but it’s (beautiful) than that expensive one.
提示:根据句意,此处用比较级;又beautiful是三音节,所以其比较级形式是在它前面加more。
答案:more beautiful
6.The sun is (big) than the moon.The moon is (small) than the earth.The sun is _________(big) of three.
提示:根据句意,“太阳比月亮大,月亮比地球小。太阳是三者中最大的”。
答案:bigger;smaller;the biggest
7.Lily’s cake is (nice).Hank’s cake is (nice) than Lily’s.Jim’s cake is (nice) of all.Look!They are eating the cakes.How (delicious) they are!
提示:根据句意,“莉莉的蛋糕很好吃,汉克的蛋糕比莉莉的还好。吉姆的蛋糕是最好的。瞧！他们正在吃蛋糕。味道多么的鲜美呀！”
答案:nice;nicer;the nicest;delicious
8.Li Lei’s bag is (heavy) than Mike’s.Mike’s bag is (heavy) than Bill’s.Whose bag is (heavy) of the three Whose bag is (light) of all Bill’s bag is (light).
提示:根据句意,“李雷的书包比迈克的书包重,迈克的书包比比尔的重。谁的书包最重呢 谁的书包最轻呢 比尔的书包最轻。”
答案:heavier;heavier;the heaviest;the lightest;the lightest
9.I think Lucy is (young) of the two.
提示:根据句意,“我认为露茜是两个中年轻点的”。
答案:the younger
10.How !I think monkeys are of all the animals.(interesting)
提示:根据句意,“多么的有趣呀！我想猴子是所有动物里最有趣的”。
答案:interesting;the most interesting
快乐时光
AN ENERGETIC WIFE
Neighbor:I heard a big noise in front of your house last night.What happened to you ?
Husband:It was nothing.My wife was a bit cross,and threw my overcoat out of the window.?
Neighbor:Your overcoat But how could it make such a noise ?
Husband:I...I happened to be inside the coat.
精力旺盛的妻子
邻居:昨天夜里我听见你家屋前有很大的声音,你们出了什么事吗 ?
丈夫:没什么。我的妻子有点不高兴,把我的大衣给扔到窗外去了。?
邻居:你的大衣 扔掉大衣怎么会有那么大的声音 ?
丈夫:我……,我恰好也在大衣里面。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网