unit 4 wildlife protection revison

课件42张PPT。新课标英语Book II
Unit 4复习1、 野生的，未开发的 adj
野生动植物 n、
2、 保护 n
保护 v wild
wildlife
protection
protect3、 保护区 n
保留;储备 v
保护区 n
4、 申请，应用 vi
申请，应用 n reserve

reservation
apply
application5、 建议;暗示 vt
建议 n
6、 强大的，有力的 adj
强大地 adv
力量;权利 n
无力的 adj suggest
suggestion
powerful
powerfully
power
powerless
7、 影响;感动;侵袭 vt
结果;效果;作用;影响 n
有效的 adj
8、厚的;浓的;粗的; adj
厚 n affect
effect
effective
thick
thickness9、 懒惰的; adj
懒惰 n
10、和平 n
和平的 adj lazy
laziness
peace
peaceful11、 包容;容纳;容忍 vt
包括（同义词） vt
12、 损失 n
失去; 丧失 v
失去的; 丧失的 adj contain
include
loss
lose
lost结果
灭亡
和平地，安详地
在危险中，垂危
as a result
die out
in peace
in danger保护……不受……（危害）
注意
形成
担心;烦恼 protect…from…
pay attention to
come into being
be concerned about穿上衣服
对……有影响
不知所措
致力于 get dressed
have an effect on
at a loss
apply oneself toreserve v. & n.
为某人预订某物 reserve sth for sb.
为……预定/留 be reserved for
最生动植物保护区 a wildlife reserve 完成句子：
我昨天以希尔的名字预订和一个双座的桌位。
I ________________________________ in the name of Hill yesterday. reserved a table for two2. loss
at a loss 不知所措，困惑
to one’s own loss 使……自己吃亏的是
without loss of time 立即，马上
suffer great losses 遭受重大损失
make up a loss 弥补损失
lose face 丢面子，丢脸
lose heart 灰心，泄气
lose one’s head 惊慌失措
be lost in sth. 专注于某事物 练习：
______ in thought, he almost knocked into the car before him.
A. To loss B. Lost
C. Having D. Losingapply / application / applied (应用的，实用的)
apply…to… 把……应用于……;把……施于……
apply oneself to 致力于，集中精力做
apply one’s mind to 致力于，专心于 apply (to sb.) for sth. 向……申请，请求
apply to 涉及，有关
练习：
The position _____ he wants to apply is difficult to get.
A. to which B. for which
C. for that D. with which4. suggest
(sb./sb.’s) doing sth
suggest(建议) (to sb.) that sb. (should)
sth. to sb.
4. suggest
doing sth
advise(建议) that sb. (should)
sb. to do sth
It is suggested/advised that sb. should do…. make/put forward a suggestion
提出建议
adopt a suggestion 采纳建议
turn down one’s suggestion 拒绝某人的建议Mother ____ him to study hard, but it didn’t seem to help.
hoped
suggested
insisted on
advised5. affect
be greatly affected 很受感动
be affected by heat 中暑
be affected with high fever 发高烧 affect / effect / influence
affect指“产生的影响之大是足以引起反应”，着重“影响”的动作，有时含有“对……产生不利影响”的意思，
This article will affect my thinking.
这篇文章将会影响我的思想。 effect作动词时，指“使(某事物)产生;使发生;引起”，着重“造成”一种特殊的效果。effect作“影响”解时，通常用作名词，构成have an effect on“对……有影响”。
This book effected a change in my opinion.
这本书使我的看法起了变化。 influence 有动词和名词两个词性指“通过说服、举例先进对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的、潜移默化的影响”。
Influenced by a high school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.
在一位中学生物老师的影响下，他从事了医学研究。6. effect
be of no effect 无效
come into effect 生效;实行
have an effect on 对……有影响
take effect 生效; 起作用
in effect 实际上 The plan ____ little ______ the project, so we should ask an advanced engineer for help.
has; effects on B. has; effect on
C. makes; effect on D. make; effects on7. as a result
as a result of 作为……的结果，由于……
in result 结果，因此
without result 无效地，毫无结果地
result from 由于，起于
result in 导致，终于造成……的结果This illness will ______ total blindness if left untreated.
result from
result in
result of
result8. die out ①(动植物物种)灭绝
②(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失
③(火)熄灭
die away (声音、光线、风等)逐渐平息，
die down (火、兴奋)渐弱，渐息 die of/from 死于……
be dying for / to do sth.
极想得到……，渴望做……
We can’t figure out the reason for more and more animals_______.
are dying out B. died out
C. are dead out D. dying out9. protect…from/against…
prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing
阻止某人做某事/阻止某事发生
protection n. 保护，防护
under the protection of 在……的保护下Use the umbrella to _____ yourself from the rain.
A. prevent B. keep C. save D. protect10. pay attention to + n/pron/doing
catch/attrace/draw/get one’s attention
吸引某人对某事的注意
fix/focus one’s attention to
将注意力集中于 call one’s attention to
要求某人注意， 唤起某人对……的注意
bring sth. to one’s attention
吸引某人注意某事
devote one’s attention to 专注于
give one’s attention to 注意Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention ____ at the meeting.
A. to be discussed
B. to been discussed
C. being discussed
D. be discussed belong to 属于
get/be used to 习惯于
contribute to 贡献，捐献
come to 谈到，涉及
devote…to… 把……献于…… get down to 着手……
look forward to 期望，盼望
listen to 听……
lead to 导致
refer to 提到，谈到，参考 stick to 坚持
object to 反对
pay attention to 注意11. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.
with+宾语+宾补(adj/adv/介词短语/n/doing/done/to do)
With the house empty, Jack felt lonely.She is used to sleeping with a light on.
With the guide leading the way, we found his home easily.
She came to a river with green grass and red flowers on both sides.
With so much homework to do, she will spare not time to attend the party.The son sat quite silent, with his eyes ______ on the ground.
A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. fixes