课件14张PPT。Unit 4
My Neighbourhood Lesson 19
The Best Neighbourhood
Look at Li Ming’s map. What’s in his neighbourhood? ? What’s in your neighbourhood?
? Do you like your neighbourhood?
Why or why not?Read the text and judge the statements are true (T) or false (F).
(1)Li Ming wants to buy drinks in the market.
(2)Wang Mei buys lots of books.
(3)Wang Mei wants her mother to buy vegetables and fruits in her neighbourhood.
FTT1. What are Li Ming and Wang Mei doing?
2. Who drew three bookstores?
3. Did Li Ming draw a corner store?
4. Who needs a big park?
5. What can Wang Mei’s mum buy at the market? Wang Mei’s mom can buy vegetables and fruits at the market. Li Ming needs a big park.Read the lesson and answer the questions.They are drawing a map of their perfect neighbourhood.Wang Mei drew three bookstores. Yes, he did.☆教材解读☆
1.Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfect neighbourhood.
both… and…可连接名词、动词、形容词,表示“两个都,既……又…… ”,一般指两者,连接两个并列部分作主语时谓语用复数。
Li Hong likes both music and sports.李红既喜欢音乐又喜欢体育运动。2.And here’s a corner store.
这是一个倒装句。英语中的倒装句是把谓语的一部分或全部放在主语之前。多数疑问句和以here,there开头的句子通常都是倒装句。
【注意】 在以here,there开头的句子中,如果主语是代词,无需用倒装语序;只有当主语是名词时,才需要用倒装语序。
Here we are.我们来了。
Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。3.Because I buy lots of books.
because回答由疑问词why引导的询问原因的句子。because与so是一组关联词,但不能同时出现在一个句子里。because引导表示原因的句子,so引导表示结果的句子。
Because I was ill,I didn’t go to school.因为我病了,所以我没去上学。
I was ill so I didn’t go to school.我病了所以没去上学。
【拓展】 because of意为“因为”,后接名词(短语),而because后接句子。
4.She won’t have to go far.?
have to意为“不得不,必须”;not have to意为“不必,不用”。
It is raining hard.So I have to stay at home.正在下大雨。所以我不得不待在家里。Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.I need a place to buy drinks,because I
am (渴的).
2.There is a river in the (街区).
3.Can you (完成)your work on time?
4.I want to have a (完美的)coffee shop.
5.My sister didn’t go to school (因为)she was sick in hospital.thirstyneighbourhoodcompleteperfectbecauseⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.看!孩子们正在画一张地图。
Look! The children a map.
7.他们昨天不得不去北京。
They go to Beijing yesterday.
8.李明需要买两支铅笔。
Li Ming two pencils.
9.妈妈,你能带我去上海吗?
Mum,can you Shanghai?
10.那边有三家书店。你看见了吗?
There are three bookstores .
Have you seen them? are drawinghad toneeds to buytake me to
over there Ⅲ.句型转换
11.A lot of and lots of are the same.(同义句转换)
A lot of and lots of have the .
12.I need a park to play basketball.(改为一般疑问句)
a park to play basketball?
13.They can get a video in this store.(对画线部分提问)
get a video?
14.She found the bakery easily.(改为感叹句)
she found the bakery!
15.I can buy drinks when I am thirsty.(改为否定句)
I drinks when I am thirsty. same meaningDo you needWhere can theyHow easilycan’t buyFill in the blanks with the words in the box.Mum, I’m ________. Can you give me a
glass of water, please?
2. Let’s ________ the work quickly. It’s time to go for lunch.
3. She felt cold ________ it was snowing heavily.
4. He spoke ________ English in his speech.thirstycompletebecauseperfectHomework
1.Read the dialogue.
2.Suppose you are going to draw a neighbourhood and introduce it.Write a short note.Remember to tell something about your favourite places.
3.Preview Lesson 20.课件12张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 21
Eat a Donut and Turn Right ? Have you ever lost your way?
? What do you do if someone asks you for
directions?Read and answer the questions.1.What were Brian and Danny going to do?
2 .Where was Brian?
3. What did Danny do to help Brian find the movie theatre?
4. How did Brain know it was the wrong park?
5. What did he do when he found he was lost?
They are going to see a movie.Brian is on his way to meet Danny.He wrote the way on a piece of paper.It doesn't have a cherry tree.He asked a lady for help.Walk straight down the street.Cross the street and turn right.Turn left and walk through the park.Turn left after you pass the cherry tree,
and the movie theatre will be straight ahead.
Read carefully and fill in the table.
What did Danny write on the paper?☆教材解读☆
1.“Let’s see,” Brian says as he reads the paper.
as 作连词,引导时间状语从句时,表示“在……期间,当……的时候;一边……一边”。
【辨析】 when和as 引导时间状语从句的区别:when 可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;as多和延续性动词连用。when 从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;as 从句的谓语动词必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。2.Walk through the park.
through指通过洞、门、管道等,表示“贯通、直穿、透过、穿过”的意思,即从一头(边)贯穿到另一头(边)。
The two men passed through the hall quickly.这两个人快速地穿过大厅。
【辨析】 through,across
through,across都指“从一边到另一边的动作”。区别是:across 表示动作是在某物体的表面进行的,意为“横过,跨过”;through 表示动作是在空间内进行的,从内部通过,意为“穿过”。3.“This must be it,” Brian says to himself.
◆must 在此处的意思是“一定……”, 表推测,一般只用于肯定句中。表示对现在情况的推测用“must + do”;表示对过去情况的推测用“must + have done”。
He must be at home now,because his car is parked in front of his house.他现在一定在家,因为他的车就停在房子前面。
It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。
◆say to oneself意思是“心中暗想,自言自语”。
I said to myself,“Never give up”.我对自己说:“不要放弃”。4.Oh no! This is not funny,Danny! I’m lost!
lost是 lose的过去式和过去分词, 在这里是形容词,意思是“丢失的,迷路的”。be lost in 意思是“沉浸在……,全神贯注于……”。
The boy is lost in playing games.这个男孩沉迷于游戏中。Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Mike learns French by h because no one can understand French.
2.The s day of a week is Monday.
3.I am l .Can you tell me the way to the hospital?
4.The travelers walked t the forest(森林)and came back home. imselfecondosthrough Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
5.Go (市中心)and you will find the school.
6.They are going to ( 看电影)downtown.
7. (沿着……走)the road,and you will see a shop.
8. (穿过)the park and (向右拐).
9. (打扰了).Can you tell me the way to the post office?
10.The bookstore will (正前方).
11.Turn left at the (第二个十字路口).
12. (三分钟后),they got to the factory. downtownsee a movieWalk downWalk through turn rightExcuse mebe straight aheadsecond crossingThree minutes laterRead silently and tell true(T) or false(F).1. Danny and Brain are going to see a movie downtown. ( )
2. Brain doesn't know the way to the movie theatre. ( )
3. Danny wrote out the directions for Brain
in an -mail. ( )
4. Brain asks a lady the way ,but she doesn't tell him . ( )TTFFHomework
1.Copy the new words and phrases twice.
2.Write a short passage about a time you got lost.Where were you going?Why did you get lost?How did you find your way?
3.Preview the next lesson.课件15张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 20
No Stopping! What places do you pass on your way to school?
2. Look at the pictures. What places do Jenny and Brian pass on their way to school? 1.What does Jenny want to show to Brian?
2.What does Brian see through the big store window?
3.What is Jenny’s favourite store?Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).1. Jenny and Brian are on their way to
school. ( )
2. They usually ride bicycles to school. ( )
3. Brian wants to go into a bakery and buy
something. ( )
4. Jenny’s favourite store is the bookstore. ( )
5. They can stop to buy something or read
books. ( )TFTTFRead the text again and answer the questions.
(1)How do they usually go to school?
(2)What does Brian want to do in the bakery?
(3)What does Jenny see in the window of the bookstore?
They usually take the school bus.
He wants to go in and buy something.She sees all of the books.☆教材解读☆
1.No stopping!
“No+动名词”是英语中一种表示“禁令”的句式,通常用作公共场所的警示,相当于否定的祈使句(Don’t do…),意为“不许……,严禁……”。
No Parking!禁止停车!
No Stopping!禁止停留!
No Smoking!禁止吸烟!
【拓展】 no后也可以跟名词(短语),表示“严禁……,不许……”。
No Photos!禁止拍照!2.Jenny and Brian are on their way to school.
on one’s/the way to 意思是“在去……的路上”。后接home,here,there等地点副词时,省略to。
on his way home在他回家的路上
I met Li Ming on my way to the library.我在去图书馆的路上遇到了李明。
3.Usually we take the school bus.
take a bus和 by bus 都表示“乘公共汽车”。
You can go to the zoo by bus.你可以乘公共汽车去动物园。
They took the train to Hangzhou yesterday.他们昨天乘火车去了杭州。4.He is pointing to the right.
point to与 point at 都有“指……”的含义,一般情况下可互换,但二者侧重点不同。point to 侧重指方向或远处的事物,意为“指向”;point at 侧重指对象或
近距离的目标,意为“指着”。
5.Then cross the street.
cross是及物动词,意为“穿过”,在句中作谓语;across是介词,意为“横过……;从……一边到另一边”,后加名词构成介词短语,表示位置。
Bob,cross this bridge and you can see that hotel.鲍勃,穿过这座桥,你就会看到那家旅馆。
There is a market across from the park.在公园对面有一个市场。6.We will go past some of my favourite shops.
past在此作介词,意思为“经过”,常用短语go/walk past走过,经过。go past有时也可以用go by 来代替,此处by也作介词,意为“经过”。
Tom walks past/by some shops on his way to school.汤姆去学校的路上经过一些商店。
【拓展】 pass是动词,表示“经过”。 pass 相当于 go past/walk past。Ⅰ.选词填空
1.Can you tell me the way (of/to)the hospital?
2.If you leave for the zoo from here,you will go (by/to)a park.
3.Look! There are (so/such)many people in the park.
4.Let’s go to the library.It has lots of good books (reading/to read).
5.Brian is not (enough strong/strong enough)to carry the big box. tobysoto readstrong enoughⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.我通常坐公交车去学校。
Usually I to school.
7.我们将会路过我最喜欢的那家书店。
We will my favourite bookstore.
8.我不想上学再迟到了。
I don’t want to school again.
9.在他回家的路上,他碰到了他最好的朋友。
He met his best friend .
10.他正指向左边。
He the left. take a buswalk/go pastbe late foron his way homeis pointing toⅢ.补全对话
A:Excuse me!
B:Yes? 11
A:Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?
B: 12 Go along this street,then turn right at the third crossing…
A:Oh,sorry.I can’t follow you. 13
B:OK.Go along this street,then turn right at the third crossing.Go on until you reach the end of this street,then you’ll find it.You can’t miss it.
A: 14
B:Yes,it is.You’d better take a bus.The bus stop is just over there.
A:Thanks a lot.
B: 15 A.Well,let me see.
B.Is it far from here?
C.What can I do for you?
D.You’re welcome.
E.Would you please say that more slowly?CAE BDFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.point cross neighbourhood past1. I want to show you the _____________
this morning.
2. “Do we go this way now?” asks Brian. He is ________ to the right.
3. They look left, then right. They ______ the street.
4. We will go _____ some of my favourite shops.neighbourhoodpointingcrosspastMatch the statements on the left with the reasons on the right.Homework
1.Read the text.
2.Make up a dialogue about Exercise 4.课件16张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 23
People in My Neighbourhood 1.What do you know about the people in your neighbourhood?
2.How many different kinds of jobs can you name?teacheroffice workerbakertailorinterviewtailorsoundfixVocabularyenjoyabletreat(1)What did Brian’s teacher ask them to do?
(2)What does Mr.Green do?
(3)What was filled with the bakery?
(4)What places did Brian visit?
Read the text and answer the questions about this text.
He asked them to interview people about their jobs.He is a tailor.It was full of yummy treats.He visited Mr.Green’s tailor shop,Ms.King’s bakery,a grocery store,a flower shop,a bookstore and a clothing shop. One day, Brian interviewed some people in his neighbourhood. Mr. Green is a t_____. He was fixing a pair of pants. He meets many friends every day. It s________ like an enjoyable job.Brian’s second stop was Ms. King’s bakery. There were many yummy t______. After the bakery, Brian visited a grocery store, a f_____ shop, a bookstore and a clothing shop. All the people were f________. Brian loves his neighbourhood!
ailoroundedlowerreatsriendlyRead the passage and fill in the blanks. The first letter is given. ☆教材解读☆
1.Our teacher asked us to interview people about their jobs.
◆ask sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,表示“要求某人不要做某事”用ask sb.not to do sth.。
They asked me not to wait for them any longer.他们让我不要再等他们了。
◆job是可数名词,其复数形式为jobs;work指“工作”时是不可数名词。2.He was busy fixing a pair of pants,but he still answered my questions.
be busy doing sth.相当于be busy with sth.,表示“忙着做……,忙于……”。
All the farmers are busy getting ready for the next year.所有的农民都忙着为来年做准备。3.It sounded like an enjoyable job.
sound可以作名词,意为“声音,响声”,泛指在自然界中人所能听到的任何声音;
sound作动词,意为“听起来”;sound like 意思是“听起来像……”。
That sounds a good idea.那听起来是个好主意。4.It was warm inside and full of yummy treats.
be full of意为“装满……的”,其同义短语为be filled with,意为“被充满”,是fill with的被动语态。fill…with…意为“用……装满……”,主语一般是人。
His bag is full of books.
=His bag is filled with books.他的书包里装满了书。5.All of them were friendly and the interviews were enjoyable.
◆interview作可数名词,意为“采访;访问;面试”,复数形式是interviews。
You can’t get any jobs without interviews.不经过面试你得不到任何工作。
◆enjoyable为形容词,意为“令人愉快的”,由“enjoy+-able”构成。其动词形式为enjoy,名词形式是enjoyment。Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.We’ll (款待)you to dinner.
2.He was (采访)by a reporter.
3.He asked the (裁缝)to make over his trousers.
4.My bike is broken.Can you help me
f it?
5.I didn’t think the trip was e .It was full of unhappy things. treatinterviewedtailorixnjoyable6.I often after dinner.
7.The shopping centre is about 500
metres here.
8.—How long you a soldier?
—For over ten years.
9.Her eyes tears(眼泪).She was very excited.
10.I many places,such as Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空have been to have been be full of away from go for a walkgo for a walkaway fromhave beenwere full ofhave been to A:Excuse me,sir?Could you tell me the way to the nearest bookstore?
B: 11 You can ask the lady over there.
A: Thank you all the same.
(A moment later…)
A:Excuse me. 12
C:No,there isn’t a bookstore near here,but there is one near No.1 Middle School.
A: 13
C:It’s about two kilometres away from here.
A: 14
C:The No.5 bus.
A:By the way,where’s the bus stop?
C: 15
A:Thanks a lot.
C:You’re welcome.A.Which bus can I take?
B.Sorry,I don’t know.I am new here.
C.How far is it?
D.How long can I keep it?
E.It’s over there. Across from the supermarket.
F.Is there a bookstore near here?
G.How often do you go there?Ⅲ.补全对话BF CAE1.I often _____ (go) for a walk in my neighbourhood after supper.
2. Mr. White _________ (be) a teacher for many years.
3. One day, I ___________ (interview) many people with different jobs.
4. She loves to travel. She __________ (visit) many places.
5. He __________ (fix) the broken chair when I came in.gohas beenFill in the blanks with correct forms of the given words.interviewedhas visitedwas fixingHomework
1.Copy the words and phrases in this lesson.
2.Interview someone in your neighbourhood.
3.Preview Lesson 24.课件15张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 24
I Need a Map! What do you think of the neighbourhood?Is it easy to live in a new place?
What do you do if you get lost? (1)The letter is from to .
(2)The letter is about .
A.Brian’s neighbourhood
B.how to ask the way
C.what happened to Brian in CanadaRead quickly and complete the tasks.Brian his parentsC(1)What did Brian do this week?
(2)What can we see across from the store?
(3)Where was Danny waiting for Brian?
(4)How was Thanksgiving to Brian?
Read the text carefully,then answer the following questions.This week,he got to know his neighbourhood.There’s a beautiful park.At the movie theatre.Thanksgiving was a lot of fun.☆教材解读☆
1.I have to tell you that I had the flu.
flu意为“流感”,是非正式用语,指流行性感冒;cold意为“伤风,感冒”,一般泛指因着凉而伤风;have the flu意为“患流感”。类似的短语还有:have a cold(得感冒),have a headache
(头疼),have a cough(咳嗽)。
How do you know when you have the flu?你
如何知道你得了流感?2.This week,I got to know my neighbourhood.
get to know是瞬时性动作,意为“知道,了解,逐渐认识”,强调从不认识或不了解到认识或了解的渐进过程。在肯定句中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用;know表示“认识”,是延续性动词。
We have known each other for many years.我们认识很多年了。
When did you get to know Nick?你是什么时候认识尼克的?3.Across from the bookstore,there’s a beautiful park.
across from意思是“在……对面”,相当于opposite。
They live across from us.他们住在我们对面。
Across from the bank is the post office.邮局就在银行对面。
4.Tomorrow I’m going to buy a map of the city because I don’t want to get lost again.
get lost意思是 “迷路”,表示动作;be lost 意思是 “迷路”,表示状态。
I got/was lost in the forest.我在森林里迷路了。Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My mother often gets (lose)in big cities.
2.At the second (cross)you can turn left.
3.Turn right after you pass the (five) building.
4.Danny has already (write)the way to the movie theatre.
5. (lucky),I found my lost bike. lostcrossingfifthwrittenLuckilyⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.上周杰克去看医生,因为他患了流感。
Jack went to see a doctor last week,because
he .
7.十年前我们认识的彼此。
We each other ten years ago.
8.公园离我家大概有两英里远。
The park is about my house.
9.昨天在我迷路的时候,一个女孩给我指了路。
A girl when I got lost yesterday.
10.玩猜谜游戏是非常有意思的。
Playing a guessing game is fun. had the flugot to knowtwo miles fromshowed me the waya lot ofⅢ.句型转换
11.Mike’s new house is opposite mine.(同义句转换)
Mike’s new house is mine.
12.The bank is about two miles from here.(对画线部分提问)
is the bank from here?
13.Can you show me your favourite city on the map?(同义句转换)
Can you your favourite city me on the map?
14.Danny bought some donuts in the bakery.(改为一般疑问句)
donuts in the bakery?
15.Thanksgiving is very interesting.(改为感叹句)
Thanksgiving is! across fromHow farshow toDid Danny buy anyHow interestingFill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.go by across from
on our way get lost1. We go to the bakery. It is __________ to school.
2. You will _______ a grocery store when you come to my home.
3. The movie theatre is __________ the museum.
4. I need a map of the city because I don’t want to ________again.on our waygo byacross fromget lostChoose the correct answers.1. We’re going to have ________.
A lot of fun B a lot of fun
2. A: What is the way ________ the factory?
B: Turn left ________ the second turning.
Ato; at B of; to
3. Go down this street until you ________ the end of the street.
Areach B arrive
4. Twenty minutes ________, the old woman finally found her grandson.
Ain B later
5. It was very dark last night. Jimmy ________.
A got lost B lost√√√√√Homework
1.Describe your neighbourhood and explain why it is an interesting place.
2.Finish Exercise 4 in “Let’s Do It!”.课件16张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 22
I Like My Neighbourhood How many buildings are there in your neighbourhood?
What’s your favourite?
Why?What is hockey?Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F). Hockey is a sport. Many people in
Canada like it. ( )
2. There is a pond far from Michael’s house. ( )
3. On weekends, Michael likes to go to the park with his friends. ( )
4. Michael usually has coffee in the coffee shop. ( )
5. Michael sometimes goes to the grocery store with his parents. ( )TFFFT(1)When does Michael usually play hockey?
(2)What does Michael usually do on weekends?
(3)How much does the hot chocolate cost?
Read the passage again and answer the following questions.During the winter the pond freezes.He usually does some housework first,then goes to the coffee shop.It costs $3.50.☆教材解读☆
1.There is a pond near my house.
There be…意思是“有……”,在这个句型中,There是引导词,句子的主语是 be动词后面的名词(短语),be 动词的单、复数取决于离它最近的名词(短语)的单复数。
There are three elephants in the zoo.动物园里有三头大象。
2.It’s only three blocks from my house.
“It’s +距离+(away) from…”表示“某地离某地的距离有多远”,其中away可以省略。
The library is two kilometers away from the supermarket.图书馆离超市有两公里远。3.Sometimes I sit for the whole afternoon and do my homework.
all与whole都有“整个,全部”的含义。一般来讲,all可以修饰各类名词,且限定词要放在all之后。而whole只能修饰具有整体意义的单数名词,且限定词要放在whole之前。
all the students所有的学生
the whole class整个班级4.It costs $3.50!
【辨析】 cost,pay,spend,take
(1)cost 作动词,意为“花费”,主语为物,通常为所买的东西,不能是人,后跟宾语,句型:“Sth.cost(s) sb.+钱数”。
The meal cost us ￡30.那顿饭花了我们 30 英镑。(2)pay意为“给……付款”,宾语为人或钱,不能是购买的物品,常用于“Sb.+pay(s)+钱数+for+名词(所买的物品)”或“Pay+钱数+for+sb./sth.”句型中。(3)spend常指花费金钱或时间,主语必须是人,句式为“Sb.+spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth./(in)doing sth.”。
(4)take意为“花费”时,常用于句型“It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.”意为“某人做某事花费多少时间”。Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
whole bank enjoy sweep cost
1.They were working the day.
2.This T-shirt me one hundred yuan.
3.He has a large deposit(存款)in
the .
4.We spent an weekend last week.
5.The floor is clean.Who it? wholecostbankenjoyablesweptⅡ.句型转换
6.The computer cost me 4,800 yuan.(改为否定句)
The computer me 4,800 yuan.
7.They will meet at the movie theatre at six.(对画线部分提问)
and will they meet?
8.Can we stop and have a drink?(同义句转换)
Can we stop a drink?
9.There’s a new shopping centre in the city.(改为一般疑问句)
a new shopping centre in the city?
10.Would you like some tea with sugar?(作肯定回答)
Yes, . didn’t costWhen whereto haveIs there I’d like I
11.How often do you shop?
12.What sport does he like?
13.What’s your favourite drink?
14.Do you often wash dishes?
15.What does it have?
Ⅱ
A.Hockey.
B.Once a week.
C.Yes,I do.
D.Milk and sugar.
E.Hot chocolate.Ⅲ.从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏中问句的相应答语Match the pictures with the sentences. Then fill in the blanks with the words from the lesson.ABCDE( ) 1. Michael likes to play ________ in
winter.
( ) 2. Many people put money in the
_____.
( ) 3. He often watches a movie in the
________ on weekends.
( ) 4. I usually help my mother do
some __________.
( ) 5. When I read a book, I like to
have a cup of hot ________.hockeybankDCBEAtheatrehouseworkcoffeeHomework
1.Read the passage in Lesson 22.
2.Write a short passage about your neighbourhood.
3.Preview the next lesson.
