课件46张PPT。Warming up
and reading课标人教实验版
高一 Module 1
Unit 2
center
flat
color
lift
gray
honor
grey
centre
apartment
elevator
honour
colourMatch the words that have the same meaning.1.How many people speak English in the
world today?
2.Why do so many people speak English?
3.Why are there so many kinds of English?Pre-reading culture 文化 、文明
actually 实际上,事实上
present 现在的、出席的
rule 统治
vocabulary 词汇、词汇量New words usage 使用、用法
identity 身份
government 政府
rapidly 迅速地
Singapore 新加坡
Malaysia 马来西亚 1.English has/had the most speakers___.
A. now
B. when the British ruled many
parts of the world
C. in the time of Shakespeare
D. in the 12th centurySkimming2.Which of the following statement is true?
A. Languages always stay the same
B. Languages change only after wars
C. Languages no longer change
D. Languages change when cultures change3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_____?
A. French B. Chinese
C. German D. Russian4. Shakespeare’s English was spoken around ______?
A. 1400’s B. 1150’s
C. 450’s D. 1600’s5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?
A. Australia
B. China
C. India
D. BritainScanningThe road to modern Englishcultures communicate with
one anotherthings that happenedless like German; more
like Frenchbased on GermanShakespeare broadened
the vocabulary. A big
changed in EnglishBritish people brought
English to AustraliaThe main idea of each paragraph. Brief introduction of the change
in English.
An example of different kinds
of English.
The development of English.
English spoken in some other
countries.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4 Some people say that Chinese is a
much more elegant language, so it is
more important for us to master it and
it is not so necessary to master foreign
language. Do you agree with this opinion and why?Discussion1. Do you know that there is more than
one kind of English in the world?
你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗?
more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓
语动词用单数。
More than one student wants to
go to swim.Explanation more than 还可以与名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词连用,意为 “不只是,非常”
Both of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends.
他们俩远不只是同学, 他们是知心朋友。
more than 的反义短语是less than, 意为 “少于” We advertised for pupils last autumn,
and got___ 60. (98.上海)
A. more than
B. more of
C. as much as
D. so many as高考链接2. In some important ways they are very
different form one another.
在某些重要方面, 它们彼此有些差异。
in…way (s)/by…means 在……方面
We should solve this problem in a
different way.
=We should solve this problem
by a different way. 都表示“相互,彼此”,在句中作动词
或介词的宾语,但不能作主语。
表示两个人或事物之间的相互关系用
each other, 表示三个或三个以上的人
或事物之间的相互关系时, 用each
other或one another都可以。(2)one another/each other区别 Tom and Mary looked at each
other.
We send card to one another/each
other every year.
我们每年都相互寄卡片。3. …they include Canadian, British, American, Australian and India English.
include 包含, 包括
The price includes dinner,beds and
breakfast.
including (prep.) included (adj.)
The bill came to $450, including tax.
The bill came to $450, tax included. contain和include
contain指某物包含的内容或成分
The basket contains a variety of fruits.
这篮子装有各种水果。
include指包括作为整体的一个部分
或要素
The tour includes a visit to Paris.
这旅程包括游览巴黎。4. …English plays an important role as a first or second language,…
plays a/an … role/part
扮演……的角色, 起……的作用
Monitor plays an important role in
managing a class.
班长在班级管理中起着重要的作用。
5. Nearly all of them live in England.
他们几乎全部都住在英格兰。almost与nearly①两者都可以修饰 all, every, always等词,都可以用于否定句中。②只用almost的场合: a. 和any, no, none, nothing, nobody, nowhere, never连用; b. 和too, more than连用。
It is almost more than we feared.
③只用nearly的场合:a. 被very, not, pretty等修饰; b. 和具体数字连用。
There is not nearly enough money for a new house.
The mother is nearly as old as her son.练一练:用nearly或almost填空。
1. He said ______ nothing interesting.
2. _____ 1000 people were here.
3. There is not ______enough book for
the whole class.Nearlynearly almost1.与nothing连用, 所以填almost
2.与具体数字连用, 用nearly
3.被not修饰时, 用nearly6.Native English speakers can
understand each other even if they
don’t speak the same kind of English.
把英语作为母语的人相互之间可以交
流, 即使他们说的不是同一种英语。even if= (even though)是连词词组, 用来引导让步状语从句,意为 “尽管;即使” even if /even though
even if 从句所说的不肯定;而even though从句所说的则是事实
He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.
He will not let out the secret even though he knows it.他对秘密知道与否不一定他知道这个秘密7. Would you please come up to my flat
for a visit? 来我的公寓坐坐怎么样?
come up
上来, 走近; 被提出; 发芽; 升起 The problem came up in the meeting.
问题在会议中被提出来了。 Strangers came up to him and asked
how much his books are.
陌生人走到他面前,问他课本值多
少钱。New shoots of bamboo will come up from around the roots of the old ones.8. Actually, it was based on German than
present day English.
事实上,那时候的英语更象德语,
而不是今天的英语。
(1) actually/in fact/as a matter of fact
事实上,实际上
(2) base on/upon… 以…为基础
This movie is based on facts.
(3) present (adj.) 目前的, 现在的
You should look clearly the present
situation.9. It became closer to the language you
are learning now.
它和你们现在学的英语更加接近。
close to 相近, 靠近, 几乎
Our house is close to the bus stop.
close (adv) 位置上接近
closely (adv) 抽象关系上的密切
Come close to me.
I looked into the matter closely. be close to与get close to
be close to 表状态,而get close to表动作
My house is close to the park.
The cat got close to the rat silently.10. Shakespeare made use of a wider
vocabulary than ever before.
莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的
词汇量。
make (good/full/no…) use of 使用
We could make good use of our
resources.
Every minute should be made good
use of. 11. India has a very large number of
English speakers.
印度有很多的人讲英语。
a number of
大量的(其后谓语动词用复数)
A number of people have came.
the number of …的数目(其后谓语动词用单数) 只能修饰可数名词的:
a large/ great/ good number of,
a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few The number of homeless people has increased.只能修饰不可数名词的:
a great deal of, a large amount of,
quite a little, a large sum of 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的:
plenty of, a lot of, lots of,
a large quantity of12. Only time will tell.
时间会证明一切。
tell 知道, 判断
It’s hard to tell whether he is right.
tell A from B: 区分,分别
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?1.This bill adds up to 25 cents,_________
A. postage including
B. postage included
C. to include postage
D. and including postage解析:including是介词, including sth.
included是形容词,sth. included Exercises2.Mr.Huang will ____ in the movement.
A. play a leading part B. take parts
C. play leading part D. take a part3.___number of students taking part
in the training is 450.
A. A B.The C.A lot D.Lots4. ___students are required to take part in the boat race.
A. Ten strong young Chinese
B. Ten Chinese strong young
C. Chinese ten young strong
D. Young strong ten Chinese5.Using body language____ a proper way will help communicate___others___ better.
A. in, with, even B. in, with, more
C. with, with, still D. with, in, most1.Retell the passage.
2.Finish exercises in Learning about
language.
3.Find an example that shows the
difference between American
English and British English.Homework