2017-2018学年高中英语必修二（人教版）单元质量评估（四）Unit 4 Wildlife protection

单元质量评估(四)
　(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)
第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)项中选出最佳选项。
A
Animal
conservation
Many
animal
and
plant
species
have
become
extinct
and
many
more
are
in
critical
danger.Finding
ways
to
protect
the
earth's
wildlife
and
conserve
the
natural
world
they
inhabit(居住)is
now
more
important
than
ever.
Dodos
The
Dodo
is
a
classic
example
of
how
human
caused
damage
to
the
earth's
biology.The
flightless
Dodo
was
native
to
the
Island
of
Mauritius
in
the
Indian
Ocean.It
lived
off
fruit
fallen
from
the
island's
trees
and
lived
unthreatened
until
humans
arrived
in
1505.The
easily
controlled
bird
became
a
source
of
food
for
sailors
and
was
attacked
by
animals
introduced
to
the
Island
by
humans
such
as
pigs,
monkeys
and
rats.The
population
of
Dodos
rapidly
decreased
and
the
last
one
was
killed
in
1681.
Rhinos
The
Rhino(犀牛)horn
is
a
highly
prized
item
for
Asian
medicine.This
has
led
to
the
animal
being
hunted
in
its
natural
habitat.Once
widespread
in
Africa
and
Eurasia，most
Rhinos
now
live
in
protected
natural
parks
and
reserves(保护区)．Their
numbers
have
rapidly
decreased
in
the
last
50
years，and
the
animals
remain
under
constant
threat
from
poachers(偷袭者)．
The
Giant
Panda
The
future
of
the
World
Wildlife
Fund's
symbol
is
far
from
certain.As
few
as
1，600
pandas
remain
in
the
wild.The
Chinese
government
has
set
up
33
panda
reserves
to
protect
these
beautiful
animals
and
made
poaching
them
punishable
with
20
years
in
prison.However，the
panda's
distinct
black
and
white
patched
coat
fetches
a
high
price
on
the
black
market
and
determined
poachers
still
pose(造成)one
of
the
most
serious
threats
to
the
animal's
continued
existence.
Whales
The
International
Whaling
Commission
is
fighting
to
ensure
the
survival
of
the
whale
species.Despite
the
fact
that
one－third
of
the
world's
oceans
have
been
declared
the
whale
sanctuaries(保护区).7
out
of
13
whale
species
remain
endangered.Hunted
for
their
rich
supply
of
oil，their
numbers
have
decreased
to
just
300.Collisions
with
ships，poisonous
pollution
and
being
caught
in
fishing
nets
are
other
major
causes
of
whale
deaths.
Tigers
The
last
100
years
has
seen
a
95%
reduction
in
the
numbers
of
remaining
tigers
to
between
5，000
and
7，000
and
The
Bali，Javan，and
Caspian
tigers
are
already
extinct.The
South
China
tiger
is
precariously
close
to
disappearing，with
only
20
to
30
still
alive.Like
the
Rhino
horn，tigers'
bones
and
organs
are
sought
after
for
traditional
Chinese
medicines.These
items
are
traded
illegally
along
with
tiger
skins.
【语篇解读】　文章介绍了已经灭绝了的和现在生存环境并不理想的一些濒危动物，旨在引起人们对动物保护的重视。
1．It
implies
that
________．
A．the
Dodo
lacked
the
ability
to
protect
itself
from
other
animals
B．sailors
to
the
Island
of
Mauritius
lived
mainly
on
the
Dodo
C．the
Dodo
used
to
be
a
strong
animal
that
liked
fighting
D．the
Dodo，pigs，monkeys
and
rats
were
the
natives
to
the
Island
of
Mauritius
解析：推理判断题。从文章中的“flightless，lived
off
fruit
fallen
from
the
island's
trees...easily
controlled”等词可推测出Dodo鸟缺少保护自己的能力。
答案：A
2．Which
group
of
the
following
animals
has
already
ceased
to
exist
according
to
the
text
A．The
Dodo，Rhinos
and
Giant
Pandas.
B．The
Rhino，Whales
and
South
China
Tigers.
C．The
Rhino，Pandas，Whales
and
Tigers.
D．The
Dodo
and
the
Bali，Javan，and
Caspian
tigers.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“The
population
of
Dodos
rapidly
decreased
and
the
last
one
was
killed
in
1681.”可判断Dodo鸟是灭绝的动物之一，再根据最后一段中的“The
Bali，Javan，and
Caspian
tigers
are
already
extinct.”可得知灭绝的动物还有这几种。
答案：D
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A．The
number
of
South
China
tigers
has
reached
crisis
point.
B．Many
animals
are
threatened
with
extinction
as
a
result
of
human
activities.
C．People
hunt
for
the
endangered
animals
for
high
profit.
D．The
Whale
is
the
representing
mark
for
the
World
Wildlife
Fund.
解析：推理判断题。从第四段中的“The
future
of
the
World
Wildlife
Fund's
symbol
is
far
from
certain.”一句可知选D。
答案：D
4．Which
of
the
following
is
mentioned
in
all
the
descriptions
of
those
wild
animals
A．The
way
of
their
life.
B．The
reason
for
their
extinction
or
being
in
danger.
C．Why
they
are
hunted.
D．Punishment
for
hunting
wild
animals.
解析：推理判断题。针对五种野生动物进行介绍，内容不尽相同，有的介绍了人们为什么猎取它们；有的介绍了这些野生动物剩存的数量；有的介绍了对于猎取野生动物的惩罚手段，但有一点是相同的，即：Dodo鸟灭绝的原因以及其他四类野生动物濒临灭绝的原因。
答案：B
B
George
was
a
game
warden(猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员)in
Kenya.One
day，he
found
three
tiny
lions
beside
a
dead
lioness.They
were
so
little
that
their
eyes
had
not
yet
opened.Sadly，he
took
the
three
little
lions
and
drove
back
home.
When
George
got
out
of
the
car
with
the
baby
lions，his
wife
Joy
Adamson
immediately
took
over.Joy
had
cared
for
many
young
animals
over
the
years，but
she
had
never
tried
to
raise
baby
lions！However，she
was
determined
to
save
these
babies.
The
lions
grew
rapidly.But
as
the
lion
grew
bigger
and
stronger，Joy
and
George
realized
they
could
not
keep
three
large
lions.They
decided
to
present
two
of
the
lions
to
a
zoo；they
would
keep
the
smallest
lion，which
they
named
Elsa.
Joy
and
George
taught
Elsa
to
hunt
and
to
protect
herself.Elsa
liked
to
play
with
her
human
friends，but
as
Elsa
grew
to
her
adult
size，this
play
became
dangerous.More
than
once，Elsa
knocked
Joy
to
the
ground，scratching(抓伤)
her.Joy
and
George
both
realized
that
it
was
time
to
find
Elsa
a
new
home.They
knew
she
needed
a
wild
home
where
she
could
live
the
life
she
was
born
to
lead.Finally，Joy
and
George
decide
to
set
Elsa
free
in
Meru
Park
at
the
foot
of
Mt
Kenya.
Elsa
never
forgot
Joy
and
George.Whenever
they
camped
nearby，Elsa
would
come
to
visit，rubbing
her
head
against
their
legs
in
greeting.
Joy
missed
Elsa，but
was
happy
that
she
had
made
a
successful
life
as
a
wild
lion.Joy
wrote
a
book
about
Elsa，Born
Free，which
became
an
international
bestseller.Joy
travelled
all
over
the
world，talking
about
the
importance
of
saving
the
wild
animals
of
the
world.
Joy
lived
out
her
life
in
Africa，working
with
wild
animals.She
wrote
more
books
about
her
experiences.Her
heartfelt
interest
in
animals
and
her
great
love
for
Elsa
helped
inspire
(激发)
a
worldwide
movement
to
protect
wildlife.For
Joy
Adamson，there
was
no
greater
gift
than
the
beauty
and
spirit
of
wild
animals，living
free.
【语篇解读】　文章讲述了保护区管理员的妻子乔伊养大了一头狮子并且最终把狮子放归自然的经历，告诉读者要保护动物，爱护自然。
5．When
George
took
the
three
lions
home，his
wife
________．
A．advised
him
to
give
them
to
a
zoo
B．was
frightened
by
their
appearances
C．was
unwilling
to
care
for
them
D．had
a
great
love
for
them
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“Joy
Adamson
immediately
took
over”以及下文描述乔伊多年来一直照料其他小动物可知，乔伊第一眼看到三只狮子幼崽时就对它们爱不释手。
答案：D
6．Joy
and
George
set
Elsa
free
because
________．
A．Elsa
scratched
Joy
B．there
wasn't
enough
food
for
Elsa
C．Elsa
was
big
and
strong
D．Elsa
was
a
danger
to
their
neighbours
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的“as
Elsa
grew
to
her
adult
size”以及“They
knew
she
needed...to
lead”可知，随着艾莎长大，乔伊和乔治的家已经限制了艾莎的成长，不再适合她继续待下去。
答案：C
7．What
do
we
know
about
the
book
Born
Free
from
the
text
A．It
became
very
popular.
B．It
is
mainly
about
Joy's
experiences
in
Meru
Park.
C．It
focuses
on
wild
animals
in
Kenya.
D．It
helped
change
people's
attitudes
towards
wildlife.
解析：细节题解题。根据倒数第二段的“which
became
an
international
bestseller”可知答案。
答案：A
8．What's
the
best
title
for
the
text
A．Joy
Adamson：living
with
lions
B．Elsa：lion
raised
by
a
human
C．Born
Free：a
wonderful
book
D．George：a
game
warden
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了乔伊和三只被领养的狮子幼崽之一艾莎的故事，以及她为保护野生动物所做的贡献，由此可知A项标题最贴切、全面。
答案：A
C
In
the
past，man
did
not
have
to
think
about
the
protection
of
his
environment.There
were
few
people
on
the
earth，and
natural
resources
seemed
to
be
unlimited.Today
things
are
different.The
world
has
become
too
crowded.We
are
using
up
our
natural
resources
too
quickly，and
at
the
same
time
we
are
polluting
our
environment
with
dangerous
chemicals.If
we
continue
to
do
this，human
life
on
the
earth
will
not
survive.
Everyone
realizes
today
that
if
too
many
fish
are
taken
from
the
sea，there
will
soon
be
none
left.Yet，with
modern
fishing
methods，more
and
more
fish
are
caught.We
know
that
if
too
many
trees
are
cut
down，forests
will
disappear
and
nothing
will
grow
on
the
land.Yet，we
continue
to
cut
down
more
and
more
trees.We
realize
that
if
rivers
are
polluted
with
waste
from
factories，we
will
die.However，in
most
countries
waste
is
still
put
into
the
rivers
or
the
seas
and
there
are
few
laws
to
stop
this.We
know，too，that
if
the
population
of
the
countries
is
rising
at
the
present
rate，in
a
few
years，there
will
not
be
enough
food.What
can
we
do
to
solve
these
problems
If
we
eat
more
vegetables
and
less
meat，there
will
be
more
food
for
everyone.Land
that
is
used
to
grow
crops
can
feed
five
times
more
people
than
land
where
animals
are
kept.
Finally，if
we
educate
people
to
think
about
the
problems，we
shall
have
a
better
and
cleaner
planet
in
the
future.
【语篇解读】　随着人口的增加、自然资源的减少和环境的破坏，人类必须要保护自然、保护地球了。
9．Today
we
have
to
think
about
the
protection
of
our
environment
because
________．
A．things
on
our
planet
are
getting
worse
and
worse
B．the
limited
natural
resources
are
being
used
quickly
C．the
environment
is
continuing
to
be
polluted
by
too
much
waste
and
poison
D．worse
environment
is
endangering
the
lives
of
human
beings
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句话可知答案。
答案：D
10．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A．If
we
eat
more
meat，more
food
can
be
saved.
B．In
the
past,
there
were
few
people
who
thought
about
the
environment
protection.
C．If
we
keep
on
cutting
down
trees，forests
will
disappear.
D．We
should
not
take
more
and
more
fish
out
of
the
sea，or
there
will
soon
be
no
fish
left.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话可知答案。
答案：A
11．According
to
the
passage，the
most
important
thing
we
must
understand
is
that
________．
A．we
should
keep
our
environment
from
being
polluted
B．we
must
make
enough
laws
to
protect
our
natural
resources
C．man
will
destroy
himself
if
he
doesn't
solve
the
problems
D．we
will
have
enough
food
if
the
world
population
rises
at
the
present
rate
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容可推知答案。
答案：C
D
Raising
a
baby
takes
a
lot
of
work,
especially
when
that
baby
is
a
king
penguin.
Now,
it
looks
like
climate
change
will
make
life
even
harder
for
these
birds.
Most
king
penguins
live
on
the
Crozet
Archipelago,
a
group
of
islands
in
the
Indian
Ocean,
about
1，000
miles
north
of
Antarctica.
After
the
penguin
chicks
are
born
in
November，which
is
summer
in
the
Southern
Hemisphere，both
parents
spend
4
months
collecting
fish
to
feed
their
offspring
(后代)．
When
the
fish
move
to
deeper
waters
in
March,
the
adults
swim
hundreds
of
miles
south.
There,
near
the
Antarctic
ice,
they
spend
the
winter
eating
seafood
to
add
to
their
own
energy
stores.
In
October,
the
parents
return
to
their
babies
and
finish
raising
them.
Scientists
from
France
have
been
studying
king
penguins
for
a
decade.
Starting
in
1998，Yvon
Le
Maho
and
his
colleagues
put
electronic
ID
tags
under
the
skin
of
hundreds
of
penguins.
These
are
the
same
types
of
tags
you
might
put
in
your
dog
or
cat
so
that
you
can
track
them
if
they're
lost.
The
tags
have
allowed
researchers
to
get
everything
about
penguins,
such
as
how
long
they
live,
whether
they
return
from
their
winter
trips,
and
if
their
babies
manage
to
survive
the
winter.
To
see
whether
water
temperatures
affect
the
penguins,
Le
Maho
compared
his
data
with
temperature
records.
Ocean
surface
temperatures
vary
from
year
to
year.
And
previous
research
had
shown
that
fewer
fish
and
other
creatures
grow
when
the
water
is
warmer.
Le
Maho
suspected
that
this
drop
would
make
it
harder
for
adult
penguins
to
survive
the
hard
times
ahead.
Indeed,
his
results
showed
that
fewer
adults
survived
during
winters
when
the
water
was
especially
warm.
King
penguins
can
live
for
up
to
30
years.
And
for
now,
the
population
still
appears
healthy.
But
a
warming
trend
could
spell
big
trouble
for
a
bird
that
depends
on
cold
and
ice.
【语篇解读】　科学家们通过植入企鹅体内的电子标签了解到企鹅的各种信息，从而了解到由于全球变暖，企鹅的生存正面临着巨大威胁。
12．What
do
adult
penguins
do
in
March
A．They
swim
south
to
find
food
for
their
offspring.
B．They
leave
their
offspring
alone
for
months.
C．They
take
their
offspring
elsewhere
to
search
for
food.
D．They
teach
their
offspring
some
living
skills.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知在三月份，成年企鹅会往南游，在那里度过冬天，为自己储存能量，到10月份它们才回到孩子的身边，履行它们的养育职责，因此正确答案为B项。
答案：B
13．In
the
research,
electronic
ID
tags
were
used
to________．
A．help
penguins
recognize
each
other
B．help
researchers
tell
one
penguin
from
another
C．keep
track
of
the
details
of
the
penguins
D．help
researchers
find
the
lost
penguins
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“The
tags
have
allowed
researchers
to
get
everything
about
penguins...”可知通过把电子标签植入企鹅体内，研究者们可以了解到有关企鹅的各种信息，故选C项。
答案：C
14．What
attitude
does
the
author
hold
towards
the
future
of
penguins
A．Worried.　　　　
B．Optimistic.
C．Indifferent.
D．Satisfied.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中最后一句话可知作者对企鹅的命运感到担忧。
答案：A
15．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage
A．To
call
on
people
to
fight
against
global
warming.
B．To
call
on
people
to
protect
the
endangered
penguins.
C．To
tell
global
warming
is
threatening
the
survival
of
penguins.
D．To
explain
how
global
warming
affects
the
life
of
sea
animals.
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了科学家们发现全球变暖给企鹅的生存带来了隐患。
答案：C
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Holidays
with
friends
can
be
great
fun
and
a
good
way
of
getting
to
know
each
other
better.Once
you
are
on
holiday，the
trip
can
be
full
of
fantastic
memories
if
it's
planned
correctly.
·Choose
a
destination
16____
Going
abroad
will
cost
more
but
be
a
more
exciting
experience.Going
to
a
different
place
in
your
own
country
can
also
be
fun
and
will
be
cheaper.
·Collect
your
friends
Find
out
how
much
interest
there
is
from
people
to
go
on
the
trip，and
work
out
your
maximum
and
invite
those
who
you
get
on
well
with.
·Meet
up
Everyone
will
have
their
own
idea
of
what
the
trip
is
to
be
like，so
meet
up
at
a
local
café
or
restaurant，and
share
your
ideas
and
concerns.____17____
Don't
try
to
overpower
others.Once
you've
all
shared
ideas
you'll
have
a
much
better
idea
of
how
to
start
organizing
the
trip.
·Look
for
accommodation
18____
When
you
are
searching
for
a
place
to
stay
in，read
reviews
and
ratings(等级)．Book
it
as
soon
as
possible
because
leaving
it
too
late
is
going
to
make
things
harder.
·Book
transport
Once
you
have
accommodation，you'll
know
the
dates
of
your
stay
and
be
able
to
book
transport，coach，bus，airplane，etc.____19____
·Choose
things
you
want
to
do
there
When
you
are
on
your
trip
it
will
be
more
relaxing
if
you
have
a
good
idea
of
what
kind
of
things
you
want
to
do.Research
the
area
on
the
Internet
and
book
some
activities
you
want
to
join
in.____20____
Don't
book
a
load
of
things
which
you
can't
afford.
A．One
person
will
naturally
be
the
leader.
B．Check
out
if
your
idea
is
necessary.
C．The
first
step
is
to
work
out
where
you
want
to
go.
D．Match
the
activities
to
your
budget.
E．Booking
transport
well
in
advance
lowers
the
cost
greatly，so
please
do
it
soon.
F．Make
sure
that
the
trip
to
the
foreign
country
is
not
too
long.
G．Find
out
your
hotel
near
to
the
place
you
want
to
visit.
【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章简要向读者提供了几则假期出行的建议。
16．解析：由本段小标题和此空后分析出国游与国内游的优点等内容可知，旅游的第一步是要弄清去何处旅游，故选C项。
答案：C
17．解析：本段的小标题是“Meet
up”，见面后要分享自己的观点，最后自然要有一个领导者，故A项符合语境。
答案：A
18.解析：本段的小标题是“Look
for
accommodation”，G选项内容与之相符，即
“在你想参观的地方的附近找旅馆”。
答案：G
19．解析：E项“预订好票能大大降低成本，所以请尽快预订”与小标题“Book
transport”相对应，故选E项。
答案：E
20．解析：空后指出“不要订一堆你支付不起的东西”，故此处表示“把活动与你的预算相匹配”。故选D项。
答案：D
第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
take
the
train
to
work
every
morning
from
a
train
station
near
my
house.I
can
get
to
the
station
quite
____21____
because
there
is
a
shortcut(捷径)to
the
station.But
in
the
summer，it
can
get
quite
smelly
because
of
all
the
____22____．So
I
always
try
to
____23____
through
it.Today
I
was
trying
to
do
so
as
usual
____24____
something
made
me
stop
for
a
moment.I
saw
the
most
beautiful
____25____
by
an
old
woman
walking
in
front
of
me
with
the
help
of
a
white
____26____．
She
was
short
and
____27____
and
had
white
hair.She
was
walking
____28____
as
each
step
took
some
effort.I
hadn't
specially
noticed
her
____29____，until
she
stopped
near
a
rubbish
bin.
She
slowly
placed
her
walking
stick
____30____
the
rubbish
bin.Then
she
leaned(倚靠)on
it
with
her
right
hand.She
bent
down
and
____31____
the
rubbish.She
clearly
found
it
____32____
and
it
took
her
a
while.She
____33____
some
rubbish
with
her
left
hand
and
slowly
straightened(挺直)
herself
up
again.All
the
while
she
used
the
rubbish
bin
to
____34____
herself.She
threw
the
rubbish
inside
the
bin
and
then
____35____
walking.It
all
took
her
great
effort.
There's
so
much
rubbish
and
no
one
ever
does
____36____
about
it.I
was
moved
to
____37____
this
old
woman
make
such
a
great
effort
to
keep
even
a
small
part
of
it
____38____！I
haven't
been
able
to
____39____
thinking
about
that
all
day.
I
want
to
follow
her
example.I've
decided
to
pick
up
rubbish
off
the
____40____
if
I
see
it
from
now
on.I
hope
people
will
do
the
same
as
I
do.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”在上班的路上看见一位老人艰难地捡起垃圾以保持地面干净，“我”被深深地感动了。
21．A.hard
B．early
C．easily
D．late
解析：根据下文中的“because
there
is
a
shortcut
to
the
station”可知，“我”可以很容易地来到车站。
答案：C
22．A.rubbish
B．boxes
C．bottles
D．paper
解析：根据上文中的smelly(有臭味的)可知，路上有垃圾。故A项正确。
答案：A
23．A.walk
B．pass
C．go
D．rush
解析：根据上下文可知路上有垃圾，气味难闻，所以“我”跑着过去了。
答案：D
24．A.so
B．until
C．when
D．because
解析：be
doing
sth
when...“正要做某事时，突然……”。
答案：C
25．A.back
B．act
C．mark
D．colour
解析：根据下文可知，那个老婆婆把垃圾捡起来了，这是一种很美的行动。act意为“行为，行动”。
答案：B
26．A.bike
B．stick
C．dog
D．umbrella
解析：根据下文中的“She
slowly
placed
her
walking
stick”可知，那个老婆婆是用一个手杖(stick)来帮助自己走路的。
答案：B
27．A.weak
B．rich
C．clever
D．sad
解析：根据上文中的short可知，这里应该是一个与它同类的形容人的词。且由下文中的“She
was
walking
____28____
as
each
step
took
some
effort”可知，她很虚弱。
答案：A
28．A.quickly
B．happily
C．angrily
D．slowly
解析：根据空后的“as
each
step
took
some
effort”和常识可知，她行走得应该是比较慢的。
答案：D
29．A.at
midnight
B．at
noon
C．at
last
D．at
first
解析：起初“我”并没有特别注意到她。at
midnight意为“在午夜”；at
noon意为“在中午”；at
last意为“最后”；at
first意为“起初”。故本题选D项。
答案：D
30．A.in
B．around
C．against
D．under
解析：against“紧靠，倚”，这里是指手杖紧靠着垃圾箱。
答案：C
31．A.searched
for
B．threw
away
C．reached
for
D．looked
at
解析：她弯下身去，伸手去够垃圾。search
for意为“寻找”；throw
away意为“扔掉”；reach
for意为“伸手去拿”；look
at意为“看”。故本题选C项。
答案：C
32．A.unable
B．difficult
C．different
D．impossible
解析：根据上下文可知她这样做很困难。
答案：B
33．A.picked
up
B．dropped
down
C．put
in
D．lifted
up
解析：pick
up“捡起”；drop
down意为“突然倒下，落下”；put
in意为“插(话等)”；lift
up意为“举起，提起”。根据上下文可知，这里是指她捡起了一些垃圾。
答案：A
34．A.warm
B．enjoy
C．support
D．hide
解析：根据本段第二句“Then
she
leaned
on
it
with
her
right
hand”可知她靠在垃圾桶边。
答案：C
35．A.continued
B．started
C．enjoyed
D．remembered
解析：根据上文可知，她停下来捡垃圾，现在继续向前走。
答案：A
36．A.something
B．anything
C．everything
D．nothing
解析：从来没有一个人对此做任何事情。否定句中一般用anything，故选B。
答案：B
37．A.feel
B．see
C．have
D．let
解析：根据上下文可知，这里是指“我”看到这位老人所做的巨大努力。
答案：B
38．A.busy
B．beautiful
C．dirty
D．clean
解析：根据上文她把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾箱里可知，她是让这个哪怕只是很小的一部分的地方也保持干净。
答案：D
39．A.keep
B．stop
C．mind
D．regret
解析：根据上下文，尤其是本句的时间状语all
day可知，“我”一整天都在思考这个问题。
答案：B
40．A.wall
B．desk
C．ground
D．classroom
解析：根据上下文可判断出这位老婆婆是捡起在地上的垃圾。“我”也准备像她那样做，故选C。
答案：C
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With
rapid
41.________(extinct)
of
many
wild
species,
more
and
more
people
come
to
realize
the
great
significance
of
wildlife
protection.
We
have
to
understand
the
problem
in
a
new
light
that
we
protect
ourselves
through
42.________
(protect)
wildlife.
On
the
one
hand,
any
species
of
wildlife
helps
to
establish
the
ecological
balance.If
one
species
becomes
extinct,
it
43.________
(disappear)
forever.
What
is
more,
it
will
result
in
the
extinction
of
a
chain
of
wildlife
and
the
destruction
of
the
ecological
balance.
Unpredictable
disasters
may
occur.
On
the
other
hand，44.________the
development
of
modern
science
and
technology,
man
is
just
beginning
to
learn
about
wildlife.For
example,
45.________
wild
rubber
trees
had
been
extinct
two
centuries
ago,
there
would
be
no
auto
46.________(industrial)
today.
Moreover，wildlife
preserves
unknown
genetic
codes，which
may
turn
out
to
be
a
vital
47.________
(important)
and
free
human
beings
from
fatal
diseases
and
natural
disasters
in
the
future.
It
is
necessary
for
us
to
protect
wildlife
right
now
before
it
is
too
late,
48.________
man
has
already
polluted
the
environment
49.________
(serious)
and
threatened
the
existence
of
many
wild
species.
Let's
take
action
to
protect
wildlife.50.________(learn)
to
live
in
harmony
with
all
wildlife
is
part
of
modern
civilization.
答案：41.extinction　42.protecting　43.will
disappear　44.with　45.if　46.industry　47.importance
48．because/as　49.seriously　50.Learning
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Like
most
of
my
schoolmates,
I
have
either
brothers
nor
sisters;
in
another
words,
I
am
an
only
child.
My
parents
love
me
dearly
of
course
and
will
do
all
they
can
make
sure
that
I
get
a
good
education.
They
did
not
want
me
to
do
any
work
at
family；they
want
me
to
devote
all
my
time
to
my
studies
so
that
I'll
get
good
marks
in
all
my
subjects.
We
may
be
one
family
and
live
under
a
same
roof,
but
we
do
not
seem
to
get
much
time
to
talk
about
together.
It
looks
as
if
my
parents
treat
her
as
a
visitor
and
a
guest.
Do
they
really
understand
their
own
daughter
What
things
are
in
other
homes，I
wonder.
答案：
Like
most
of
my
schoolmates,
I
have
brothers
nor
sisters;
in
words,
I
am
an
only
child.
My
parents
love
me
dearly
of
course
and
will
do
all
they
can
make
sure
that
I
get
a
good
education.
They
not
want
me
to
do
any
work
at
；they
want
me
to
devote
all
my
time
to
my
studies
so
that
I'll
get
good
marks
in
all
my
subjects.
We
may
be
one
family
and
live
under
same
roof,
but
we
do
not
seem
to
get
much
time
to
talk
together.
It
looks
as
if
my
parents
treat
as
a
visitor
a
guest.
Do
they
really
understand
their
own
daughter
things
are
in
other
homes，I
wonder.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
6月5日是“世界环境保护日”，李平和他的同学经过讨论，觉得有必要向《21世纪报》写一封信，呼吁人们齐心协力，保护环境，提出有效的保护措施。要点如下：
1．不要乱扔垃圾，应该保持环境清洁；
2．植树造林，保护环境；
3．保护海洋，禁止过度捕鱼；
4．充分利用自然资源。
注意：1.词数100个左右；
2．可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案：
Dear
editor，
Nowadays,
pollution
is
getting
worse
and
worse.
The
damage
to
the
environment
is
getting
serious.
In
my
opinion,
we
should
take
some
measures
to
protect
the
environment.
To
protect
the
environment,
I
think
we
should
do
the
following
things.
Some
useful
garbage
can
be
recycled,
while
the
harmful
things
should
be
put
in
a
safe
place.
Smoke
and
gas
should
be
cleaned
before
they
go
into
the
air.
If
too
many
trees
are
cut
down,
forests
will
disappear.We
should
do
our
best
to
take
good
care
of
the
environment.
For
example,
we
should
plant
trees
and
stop
using
wooden
chopsticks
and
stop
throwing
garbage
everywhere.
With
modern
fishing
methods,
more
and
more
fish
are
caught.
If
too
many
fish
are
taken
from
the
sea,
there
will
soon
be
none
left.
If
the
rivers
are
polluted,
we
will
die
from
the
poison.
We
should
make
full
use
of
natural
resources,
or
we
will
be
in
great
danger
very
soon.
Yours，
Li
Ping