2011高考总复习英语实用精品学案：sbia unit 1 good friends

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
SBIA Unit 1 Good friends
Cast Away (电影《荒岛余生》)
Senior Book One
素材新挖掘
考点1. argue vi.争论；辩论
What are they arguing about
They are arguing about which team will win the football game.
他们在争论哪一队会赢得足球比赛。
argue +n./ that … 辩论
argue with sb. about sth 为了某事和某人争论
argue for /against a proposal 辩论赞成(反对)某项建议
argument n. 争论；争吵；理由
(1)They __________(辩解道)their actions had nothing to do with
politics, but I think that's doubtful.
(2)There is no sense _______________(讨论) this problem.
(3)争论那件事毫无用处。(写作小练笔: it’s no use doing…)
________________________________________________
argued
arguing about
It's no use arguing about it.
(4)I argued ________ her for a long time, but she refused to listen to reason.
A. for B. over C. toward D. with
D。argue with sb. “与某人争吵”
【高考链接】
Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long
time. (2009年高考陕西卷)
A. of which B. with which
C. about which D. into which
【答案】C。
【解析】此题考查定语从句。about which是介词+关系代词which引导的定语从句。介词about是由argue about sth.得出。
考点2. share vt. & vi. 分享;共有；分配 n. 共享；份额
Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow.
Children should be taught to share their toys.
应该教育孩子们分享玩具。
share vt. & vi. 分享
share n. 一份;=stock 股票
share…with sb. 分享 ；共用
share in 分享
(1)They ________(分享)their joys and sorrows with each other.
(2)We gave each of the five children an equal ______(一份).
(3)我和另外四个人合用一套公寓。(写作小练笔:主谓宾；flat,
other)
_________________________________________________
【高考链接】
Let Harry play with your toys, Clare ----- you must learn to _____.
A. support B. care C. spare D. share
【答案】D。
【解析】此题考查动词辨析。share“分享”符合逻辑。
share
share
I share a flat with four other people.
考点3. adventure n.& vt. & vi. 冒险；冒险的经历
I like reading adventure stories.
The explorer told the boys about his adventures in the Arctic.
那位探险家把他在北极的冒险活动讲给男孩子 们听。
adventure vt. & vi. 冒险; 历险　
adventure on 探险
adventure n. (常用作复数)冒险经历；奇遇
(1)No man would ___________(冒 险)it.
(2)All the children listened to his ____________(冒险经历)with
eager attention.
(3)Students brave enough to take this __________(历险)course
will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.
(4)他总梦想在南极洲进行冒险尝试。(写作小练笔：主谓+介
词；dream of, Antarctic)
____________________________________________________
adventure
adventures
adventure
He always dreams of adventuring in Antarctic.
考点4. be fond of喜欢；爱好
I’m 15 and fond of singing.
He is fond of small towns，those on Lake Tai in particular.
他喜欢小城镇，尤其是太湖边的那些小镇。
be fond of 喜爱，喜欢
enjoy sth./doing 喜欢
like/love to do/ doing /sth. 喜欢
take pleasure in 喜欢
adore vt. 喜爱
(1)The old lady likes all her grandchildren, but she is especially
____________(喜欢)Helen.
(2)He _____________________(喜欢画画)when he was a child.
(3)My father __________(爱好)collecting stamps.
(4)她爱好音乐。(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；music)
_____________________________
fond of
was fond of drawing
is fond of
She is fond of music.
考点5. in order to 为了
In order to survive, Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual friend----a volleyball he calls Wilson.
We started early in order to arrive before dark.
为了在天黑前到达,我们很早就动身了。
in order to do 为了(可用于句首)
so as to do 为了(不用于句首)
in order that (从句)以便
so as that (从句)以便
(1)___________(为了)catch the train, she hurried through her work.
(2)____________ (为了)earn enough money, he worked late into the
night.
(3)He lit a cigarette in order to calm his mind.(英译汉)
_______________________________________
(4)She shut the window in order to keep mosquitoes out.(替换)____
A. in order that B. so as to C. so that D. such as
In order to
In order to
他点燃一支香烟，镇定一下情绪。
B
考点6. such as例如 ……
For example, many of us have pets, and we all have favorite objects such as a lucky pen or a diary.
In this paragraph there are many nouns, such as boy, girl, and book.
这一段里面有很多名词，例如男孩、女孩和书本。
such as 例如 (列举事实)
for example 例如(举例)
for instance 例如(举例)
namely 即, 也就是
and so on 等等etc. 等等
take…for example 以……为例
(1)I know many of them, ___________(例如)John, Peter, and Tom.
(2)The government has reduced spending in several areas,
___________(例如)in the construction of highways.
such as
for example
(3)Some rubbish________(例如)steel, iron, waste paper can all be
recycled.
(4)We have different pies, __________ apple, cherry, and
strawberry pies.
A. namely B. for example C. and so on D. such as
D。such as 用来列举事实。句意是：我们有不同的派，
例如苹果、樱桃和草莓派。
考点7. Nor/ Neither/ So引导倒装句型
I don’t enjoy singing, nor do I like computers.
我不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢电脑。
Contented people do not judge others, nor do they judge themselves.
懂得知足的人不评论别人，也不评判自己。
nor+助动词(系动词\情态动词等)+主语
neither+助动词(系动词\情态动等)+主语
so+助动词(系动词\情态动词等)+主语
so +主语+谓语“确实如此”(不倒装)
such as
(1)He can't tell the story in English, _________________(我也不能).
(2)He can't do it, nor can I, nor can you, __________________
(任何人都不能).
(3)She is a teacher. _________________(她弟弟也是).
【高考链接】
Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _____.(2008年高考辽宁卷)
A. I was neither B. neither was I
C. I was either D. either was I
考点8. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.
一天，Chuck正坐飞机飞越太平洋，这时突然飞机坠毁了。
Neither / Nor can I
nor can anybody
So is her brother
【答案】B。
【解析】此题考查倒装句。neither was I是否定副词在句首，
谓语要倒装。
He was on his way to school when suddenly a policeman stopped him.
他正在上学的路上就在这时一个警察截住了他。
were/was doing…when… 正在……突然……
hardly had …done when…did… 刚……就……
no sooner had …done than…did… 刚……就……
was/were about to do…when… 正要……突然……
was/were on the point of doing…when… 刚……就……
(1)We _____________________(正在上课)when the earthquake
occurred.
(2)Hardly had I ______________(到家)when it began to rain.
(3)No sooner _________ he ____________(抵达)than he fell sick.
(4)We _____________(正要)to leave when a friend came to see us.
We _________________________(正要)to leave when a friend
came to see us.
(5)I was on the point of giving up _________________________
____________(这时老师来鼓励我们).
were having our class
reached home
were about
had
arrived
were having our class
when the teacher came to
encourage me
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网