2011高考总复习英语实用精品学案：sbia unit 5 the silver screen

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SBIA Unit 5 The silver screen
著名电影明星 梅莉·史翠普
素材新挖掘
考点1. speed vt. & vi.( sped, sped)加快；飞跑 n.速度
He was asked to play a role in the film Speed in 1994.
The police are advising motorists to reduce speed because of the fog.
由于有雾，警察告诫驾车者减慢速度。
speed vt. & vi.( sped, sped) 加快n. 速度；速率
speed through, along, to, across 迅速前进
speed up 加快速度；加速
with great speed 高速
at top/high/full/low speed 高速/低速
at a speed of … an hour 以每小时……的速度
(1)The tanks rushed to the front ___________________(高速).
(2)The hurricane moved _______________(以……的速度)of eighty
miles an hour.
(3)The car ______________(加速)along the highway.
with great speed
at a speed
speeded up
(4)救护车急速向医院驶去。
(写作小练笔：主谓+介词; ambulance，hospital)
_________________________________________
考点2. owe vt.& vi. 欠(债等)；感激；把……归功于
When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.
He would owe much to what you have done.
对你所做的一切,他将感激不尽。
owe vt. 欠；感激
owe sth to sb 把……归功于某人
thanks to 由于; 多亏
due to 由于
because of 因为; 由于
(1)I _____(欠)you an apology.
(2)The food cost ￡4 , but I only paid ￡3 so I still_______
(欠)￡1.
The ambulance sped to the hospital.
owe
owe
(3)She _________(归功于)her success to good luck.
(4)我欠你多少钱？(写作小练笔：主谓宾；how much)
_____________________________
考点3. accept vt. 接受；认可
The film script was so well-written that the famous actress accepted the role at once.
She accepted the money with thankful feelings.
她感激地收下了这笔钱。
accept vi. & vt. (乐意地)接受；收下
accept vt. 承认；同意
receive 强调“客观收到” accept 则表示“主观接受”
(1)It is generally __________(接受)that smoking is harmful
to our health.
(2)They refused to _________(承认)the responsibility of the
accident.
owes
How much do I owe you
accepted
accept
(3)I've received a gift from him, but I'm not going to_________
(接受)it.
(4)我将接受你的邀请。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；invitation)
____________________________________
考点4. determine vt. 决定；决心
When she hears that Huike has gone to town, she becomes very worried and determines to bring Huike back safely.
Our government determines to make housing market better.
国家下决心整顿房产市场。
determine to do 决意
be determined to do 决心
determine +clause 决定
determine sb. to do 使得某人做出决定
determine on/upon doing 决定干某事
accept
I will accept your invitation.
(1)I am ___________(决心)to do better than Mike.
(2)He _____________(决意)to go.
(3)He has not _____________(决定)what he will study.
(4)我今晚决心要玩个痛快。
(写作小练笔：主系表+to do; enjoy oneself)
_________________________________________
考点5. take off成功；成名；脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞
This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really took off.
Don't hurry. The plane will take off in half an hour.
别急，飞机还有半个小时才起飞。
take off 成功；起飞；脱(衣服)；腾飞
take back 撤销；同意收回
take in 收留，收容(某人)
take on 雇用；聘用；呈现
take over 接任；接管；接收
take up 开始从事；专注于
determined
determined
determined
I am determined to enjoy myself tonight.
(1)Her singing career____________(腾飞)after her TV appearance.
(2)He ____________(脱)his shoes.
(3)飞机很快就要起飞。(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；plane)
________________________________
【高考链接】
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane______.
A. takes off B. is taking off
C. has taken off D. took off
【答案】B。
【解析】此题考查动词时态。take off“起飞”；此处使用动词的现在进行时表示将来时态， 意思是“飞机就要起飞了”。
考点6. think highly of 对……高度评价
If you think highly of the film you may encourage other people to go and see it.
John mentioned the names of a few judges who he did not think highly of.
约翰提到了几个法官的名字，他对他们评价不高。
took off
took off
The plane will take off soon.
think highly (well) of 高度评价
sing high praise for 高度赞扬
think little (poorly/ nothing) of 看轻；看不起
think out= think over 想出；仔细考虑
think of 考虑；思考；想到
think about 考虑
(1)We ________________(高度评价)their research in the field.
(2)The visitors _________________(高度评价)our city.
(3)If you think highly of the film you will encourage other people
to go and see it. (替换) ____________________
(4)我们对我们的老师评价很高。
(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；teacher)
_____________________________________
考点7. This film quickly made him famous.
这部电影很快使他出名。
think highly of
thought highly of
sing high praise for
We think highly of our teacher.
His excellent performance in the spring festival made him famous.
他在春节晚会上的出色演出果然让他出名了。
make后加宾语补足语:
make+宾语+名词
make+宾语+形容词
make+宾语+do make + oneself + understood/heard/seen…
(1)The news made him ________(悲伤).
(2)We made her our _______(领导).
(3)He made me _________(重复)it.
(4)这场足球赛使他们兴奋。
(写作小练笔：主谓宾+宾补；football match, excited)
_________________________________________
考点8. The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.
他不能去的原因是他分数太低。
Please tell me the reason why so many teenagers love popular songs nowadays.
sad
leader
repeat
The football match made them excited.
请告诉我为什么现在如此多的青少年喜欢流行歌曲。
the reason for sth.……的原因
the reason for doing 干某事的原因
the reason why +句子……的原因
the reason that +句子……的原因
(1)The reason _________ she did not get the job was that her
English was not very good.
(2)The reason _____ the flood was that heavy rain.
(3)That is the reason why they cannot solve the problem easily.
(英译汉)
_________________________________________
(4)我知道她为什么生气了。(写作小练笔：主谓宾+why；angry)
______________________________________
why
for
那就是他们不能轻松解决问题的原因所在。
I know the reason why she was angry.
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