本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
SBIIA Unit 1 Making a difference
著名科学家霍金和他的妻子
Senior Book Two
素材新挖掘
考点1. seek vt. & vi.( sought, sought)寻找;探索;追求
The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son, who was lost six months ago.
Many farmers went to towns to seek for employment.
许多农民到城里找工作。
seek vt. 尝试;寻找;得到
seek vt. =ask for 请求
seek to do 设法干某事
seek for/after 搜寻;寻找;寻觅
(1)You should ________(征求)advice from a lawyer about what
to do next.
(2)Dick went to London to _________(寻找)his fortune.
(3)They are still ________(设法)to find a peaceful solution to the
conflict.
(4)Women who________(设法)to be equal to men lack ambition.
seek
seek
seeking
seek
(5)政治家仍然在寻求和平解决的方法。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾;Politician, peaceful, solution)
_____________________________________________
考点2. observe vt. 观察;察觉到;遵守
First, they carefully observe what they are interested in.
I observed him entering the bank with a gun.
我看到他带着枪进了银行。
observe vt. 观察
observe sb./sth. do /doing 观察某人或某物正在干某事
observe vt. 评述
observe vt. 遵守
observer n. 观察者
observation n. 观察
(1)We _________(观察)the birds throughout the breeding season.
(2)“We are late,” she ___________(说).
(3)You must observe the speed limit while driving.
(替换)____________
Politicians are still seeking a peaceful solution.
observed
observed
obey
(4)We have never observed him ____________(这样表现)before.
(5)他一生都在观察行星。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;star, life)
_____________________________________________
【高考链接】
Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still
__________the traditional customs.(2008年高考湖北卷)
A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support
【答案】C。【解析】此题考查动词辨析。observe 此处的意思是“遵守”。再如:Please observe the rules, Sir.先生,请遵守规定。 perform“执行”;possess“拥有”;support“支持”。
考点3. match vt.和……相配;和……相称vi. 相配;相称
Finally, the scientists test the theory to see if it matches what they
have seen and if it can predict future events.
Do these shoes match my dress
这鞋子与我的衣服相配吗?
match vt. & vi. 与……相匹配
match vt.& vi. 比得上
match n. 对手; 相似的人(物);配偶;火柴
act like that
She has observed the stars all her life.
(1)We’ve chosen the curtains but now we need a carpet to
________(陪衬).
(2)The two teams are very evenly __________(势均力敌).
(3)We shall never see his match.(英译汉)
___________________________________
(4)His result exact matched Einstein's prediction.
(改错时时练) ________________
(5)窗帘和油漆不相配。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;curtain, paint)
_____________________________________________
(6)That blouse doesn’t _________ your shirt.
A. match B. fit C. suit D. fix
A。match“相配”。
考点4. predict vt.& vi.(作)预言;(作)预测;预计
Scientists predict that environmental pollution will increase in the next ten years.
Experts predict that by 2011 China will produce more cars than Japan.
据专家预计,中国的汽车产量,到2011年将超越日本。
match
matched
他那样的人恐怕不会有第二个了。
exact改为exactly
The curtains don't match the paint.
predict +从句: 预言;预料
prediction n. 预料;预计
(1)It's not easy to ___________(预测)weather.
(2)It is impossible to ___________(预测)who will win.
(3)Scientists still cannot _________(预测)when earthquakes will
happen.
(4)Mrs. Jones predicted that all the students would pass the exam,
and they did.(英译汉)
_____________________________________________________
(5)我们预测不了未来。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;future)
________________________________
考点5. go by过去;走过
Yet two years had gone by and I was not that much worse.
A lot of time has gone by since then.
从那时到现在已有好长时间了。
go by=pass (时间)过去
go by=pass by 走过
predict
predict
predict
琼斯太太预计所有孩子都会通过考试,而他们真地做到了。
We can not predict the future.
go by 受指导;遵照,依照
go by 按照……判断
(1)You can't _________(按照)what the children say.
(2)As time _________(流逝),I have got older and older.
(3)_________(按照……判断)what he wears, he must have come
from the south.
(4)_______ time went by, her confidence grew.
A. When B. Since C. Once D. As
D。as“随着……”。
【高考链接】
---- Didn’t you have a good time at the party
----Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ________ so quickly.
A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over
【答案】A。
【解析】go by指时间“过去”。
go by
went by
Going by
考点6. turn out结果(是);证明(是);原来(是)
Even the best theory can turn out to be wrong.
I hope everything will turn out to be all right.
我希望一切顺利。
turn out (to be) 结果是;原来是;证明是
turn up 到场;出现;无意中被发现
turn out 生产;出产
(1)I thought her answer was wrong but it ____________(结果证明
是)to be right.
(2)Things ____________(结果是)to be exactly as the professor had
foreseen.
(3)We are to ________(生产)100,000 computers next year to meet
the market requirements.
(4)这项计划结果归于失败。(写作小练笔:主谓宾; failure)
__________________________________
turned out
turned out
turn out
The plan turned out a failure.
【高考链接】
We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite
_______ as planned.
* make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up
【答案】B。
【解析】turn out “结果是……”。
考点7. use up用完;用尽
The couple used up all their money to seek their 5-year-old son,
who was lost six months ago.
By this time he had used up all his saving.
到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
use up 用完;用尽(用作及物动词)
run out of 用完(用作及物动词)
run out 耗尽(用作不及物动词)
be out of use 不通用; 不时行; 作废
bring sth. into use 开始使用(某物)
come into use 开始被使用
(1)They __________(用光了)all the building materials.
used up
(2)Though they are _____________(用光)of food and drink, the
men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon.
(3)We ___________________ (用完了所有的精力)in the tiring work.
(4)他很快就花光了父亲留给他的钱。(写作小练笔:主谓宾; leave)
__________________________________________________
考点8. Here is what Stephen Hauking thought.
这些就是斯蒂芬霍金所想的。
Here is the change, and here is your ticket.
这是找的钱,这是你的机票。
there,here, out, then等副词在句首引导全部倒装句(主语是人称代词时谓语不倒装)
(1)Oh, here _________(come) the customs officer.
(2)Hurry up! There________ (go) the bell!
(3)Out _________(rush) the dog from the gate.
(4)Then _________(come) a series of unexpected events.
running out
used up all our energy
He soon used up all the money his father had left him.
comes
goes
rushed
came
(5)_________________(她来了). Now we can start.
(6)公共汽车来了!(写作小练笔:谓主(倒装);bus)
___________________________
Here she comes
Here comes the bus!
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网