2011高考总复习英语实用精品学案：sbiia unit 6 life in the future

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SBIIA Unit 6 Life in the future
未来电脑
素材新挖掘
考点1. forecast(forecast, forecast)n. & vt. 预测；预报
It is, however, possible to use models to make forecasts about future developments.
The recent statement of the president forecast a change in the situation.
总统最近的一次讲话预示着形势将有所变化。
forecast n. 预测；预报
forecast vt. 预测；预报
(1)Do you listen to the _________________(天气预报)from the
local radio station every morning
(2)We have got much more snow than what ___________(被预报)!
(3)The newspaper‘s forecast that the Democrats would be totally
beaten in the general election came true.(英译汉)
_______________________________________________________
weather forecast
was forecast
报纸预测民主党人在这次大选中将被彻底击败,结果变成了事实。
(4)Hurricane has been _________ for tomorrow afternoon.
A. declared B. foreseen C. known D. forecast
D。forecast “预报”, 此处指气象预报。
考点2. indicate vt. 表明；象征；预示
Current trends indicate that transportation is becoming cleaner, faster and safer.
Did you smile indicate that you have agreed
你的微笑表明你已经同意了吗
indicate vt. 指出；表示明白
indicate vt. 暗示
indication n. 指出, 指示,暗示
(1)A road signs __________(指出)the right road for us to follow.
(2)The car __________(显示)left but turned right.
(3)I __________(表示)that his help was not welcome.
(4)In this map, the towns are __________(标出)by a red dot.
indicated
indicated
indicated
indicated
(5)The report indicates a need for more spending on research.
(替换)________
(6)He indicated his willingness with a nod of his head.(英译汉)
______________________
考点3. reform vt.& n. 改革；改良；改造
Many companies and consumers have already begun reforming the way they do business.
He insisted reforming the prison system.
他主张改良监狱制度。
reform vt. & vi 改革；改良
reform vt. 改造
reform n. 改革；改良
make reforms to 改革
(1)Our prisons aim to _________(改造)criminals, not simply
to punish them.
(2)He’s done wrong in the past but he has made serious efforts to
_________(改过).
shows
他点头表示愿意。
reform
reform
(3)The _________(改革)and open policy has brought us Chinese
people a rich and colourful life.
(4)It is necessary to _________(改革)the education system.
(5)我们打算改革我们的政府。
(写作小练笔：主谓宾; government)
___________________________________________
考点4. remain vi. 保持不变；仍是；剩下；(人)逗留
People in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and healthier life and remain active even in old age.
Even so, the bacteria remain in the body.
即使这样，细菌仍然留在了人体内。
remain vi. 剩下; 留下
remain + adj. 保持不变
remain + n. 仍是
remain to be done 有待；尚待
(1)He went to live in America but his family __________
(留在)behind in Europe.
reform
reform
We're going to reform our government.
remained
(2)The death of the innkeeper still __________(仍然是)a mystery.
(3)It __________(尚待)to be seen whether the method will work.
(4)门一直开着。(写作小练笔：主系表；open)
______________________________
(5)The fact remains _________.
* proving B. proved C. to prove D. to be proved
D。remains to be proved“有待进一步证明”。
【高考链接】
(1)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _________until the plane has come to a complete stop. (2009年高考四川卷)
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat
A。此题考查非谓语动词。seated是过去分词，用作remain的表语。remain seated“坐着别动”。
(2)It was already past midnight and only three young men _______ in the tea house.
A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted
B。remain此处的意思是“别人离开后仍然呆在那儿”。
remains
remains
The door remained open.
考点5. cure vt. & n. 治愈；治疗
Perhaps more importantly, new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry may lead to changes in the way diseases are cured and medicines are made.
We 'll have you cured in no time.
我们立刻给你治疗。
cure vt. & n. 治愈
cure sb of a disease 治愈；治疗
treat和treatment是cure 的近义词，意思是“治疗”，不含“治愈”
的意 思。
(1)I have no money to __________(治愈)my legs.
(2)The treatment _________(治好)him of disease.
(3)It is still not possible to _________(治愈)the common cold.
(4)There’s no known _________(治愈方法)for AIDS.
(5)When I left the hospital ______________________(我彻底被治愈).
cure
cured
cure
cure
I was completely cured
(6)医生医好了她的感冒。
(写作小练笔：主谓宾+介词; doctor, cold)
___________________________________________
考点6. require vt. & vi. 要求；需要
You are required to pay for your purchases before you leave the supermarket.
What qualifications are required for these committee members
这些委员应该具备什么条件
require vt. & vi. 要求；需要
require doing 需要干某事
require to be done 需要干某事
require sb to do 要求某人干某事
require that-clause 要求(谓语用 (should do)
requirement n. 需要；要求
require 有强制要求的意味；
Request 是客气地要求
The doctor cured her of a cold.
(1)The trees ____________(需要)to be watered( watering).
(2)I ___________(需要)two children to help me.
(3)All passengers ____________(必须)to show their tickets.
(4)The emergency __________(需要)that it should be done.
(5)Visitors are ___________ not to touch the exhibits.
A. required B. made C. warned D. requested
D。request指客气地 “请求”。
考点7. pay attention to注意；留意
People now are paying more attention to the importance of a healthy diet and an active life.
You haven't been paying attention to the programme.
你刚才一直没有注意这个程序。
pay attention to 注意到，集中于
draw one’s attention to 吸引注意
fix one’s attention on 注意
concentrate on 集中
focus on 集中于
required
require
are required
requires
(1)You should ___________________(更关注于)to your studies.
(2)Please _______________(注意)to what I am about to say.
(3)请注意交通标志。(写作小练笔：谓宾+介词; traffic signs)
___________________________________________
考点8. New technology is being used to make sure that the cars, taxis, buses and trains we use do not pollute the air.
新科技正被用来确保我们使用的汽车、出租车、巴士和火车不污染空气。
Atomic energy is being used in China to benefit the people rather than harm them.
中国利用原子能是为造福人民，而不是危害人民。
be used to do 被用来干某事
be/get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……
used to 过去常常干某事(现在不再如此)
get accustomed to 习惯于……
pay more attention
pay attention
Please pay attention to the traffic signs.
(1)The clothes _________(用来)to keep warm for us.
(2)I _________(习惯于)to having a walk after supper.
(3)Our company _________(过去曾经)do business with theirs.
(4)The astronauts soon ______ the condition of weightlessness.
A. used to B. were used to do
C. were being used to D. got used to
D。got used to“习惯于”。
are used
am used
used to
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