2011高考总复习英语实用精品学案：sbiib unit 17 disabilities

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SBIIB Unit 17 Disabilities
残疾人记者
素材新挖掘
考点1. assist vt. 帮助；援助
They not only learn how to assist disabled people, but also learn the importance of cooperating to reach their goals in life.
He would never refuse to assist a neighbor even in the roughest toil.
遇到邻居要他帮忙，即使最繁重的工作，他也从来不会拒绝。
assist vt.& vi. 帮助；支援；搀扶
assist in/at 出席, 参加
assistant n.& adj. 助手；助理/副的
(1)The teacher often _____________(帮助我)with my English study.
(2)We all ____________(参加)mending the roof.
(3)He hurried to ________(搀扶)the old man to his feet.
(4)Next week he’ll assist at a graduation ceremony. (替换)________
(5)A man is assisting the police with their inquiries.(替换)________
(6)I was invited to assist at their wedding.
(替换)_________________________________
assists me
assisted in
assist
attend
helping
take part in /be present at/attend
考点2. encouragement n. 鼓励；促进
Like all of us, disabled people also need inspiration and encouragement.
Her encouragement gave me a great sense of uplift.
她鼓励我激发了我的上进心。
encouragement n. 鼓励；奖励
encourage sb. to do /from doing 鼓励, 激励, 怂恿
discourage vt. 使丧失勇气；使气馁； 使沮丧
(1)The teachers’ ______________(鼓励)made the boy try again.
(2)The headmaster ____________(鼓励)the candidates for the national
maths competition to make every effort for the best results.
(3)Don't let one failure ___________(气馁)you, try again.
(4)If you meet with any difficulty in your study, _________________
(不要泄气).
(5)谢谢你的鼓励！(写作小练笔：谓宾；thank)
________________________________________
encouragement
encouraged
discourage
don't be discouraged
Thank you for the encouragement!
考点3. adjust vt. 调整；调节
I have learnt to live with my body as it is and adjusted my way of life.
She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.
她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。
adjust vt. 调整；调节；使适应
adjust to 适应于
be used to 习惯于
(1)I’ll have my watch _________(调整).
(2)He soon _________(适应了)to army life.
(3)She found it hard to _______(适应)to working at night.
(4)There is something wrong with the brakes on the car-----they
need adjusting. (替换)_______________
(5)She found it hard to _______________________(适应晚上工作).
考点4. conduct vt. 主持；领导；引导；控制
When you have conducted the survey, use the results to write an essay.
adjusted
adjusted
adjust
to be adjusted
adjust to working at night
A trained dog could conduct for the blind.
一条经过训练的狗可以给盲人当向导。
conduct n. 行为；举止；举动；品行
conduct vt. & vi. 行为；举止；为人；表现
conduct vt. 处理； 经营；引导；实施
conduct vt. 引导；导游；导演
conduct vt. 导电
conductor n. 售票员
conduction n. 传导
(1)He __________(为人)himself well.
(2)The guide ____________(带领)us on a tour of the oldest museum
in the country.
(3)Copper ___________(传导)electricity better than other materials.
(4)My aunt conducts her business very successfully.
(替换)___________________
(5)The headmaster conducted us round the school. (替换)_________
(6)他言行不一。(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；disagree with)
________________________________________
conducts
conducted
conducts
runs / manages
showed
His conduct disagrees with his words.
考点5. get around(=get about)四处走动；活动
She uses a wheelchair to get around and it often takes her a little longer to do everyday things, such as getting out of bed, getting dressed and going to class.
That child can always get around you and get what he or she wants.
那个孩子总是会哄人,要的东西都能得到。
get around/about 四处走动
get over 做完；康复；克服
(1)It took me a long time to _________(克服)my cold.
(2)He has formed the habit of ________________(四处走走)after work.
(3)Can we _________(克服)this difficulty
(4)Australia this week, Japan next week----you certainly_________
(周游列国)!
考点6. They need recognition, more than sympathy and help.
他们需要理解，不仅仅是帮助和同情。
get over
getting around
get over
get around
But ice roads are more than just frozen rivers.
然而冰冻的路面不只是结冰的河流。
more than 超过；不仅仅
no more than 仅仅
(1)I'm afraid I've eaten ___________(超过)enough.
(2)I like football ___________(胜过)swimming.
(3)All his school education added up to _____________(仅仅)one year.
(4)竹子不仅仅用来建房。
(写作小练笔：主谓(被动；Bamboo, building)
________________________________________
【高考链接】
It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too. (2009年高考浙江卷)
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
【答案】B。
【解析】此题考查副词短语。more than此处的意思是“不仅仅”。
more than
more than
no more than
Bamboo is used for more than building.
考点7. Chinese athletes, their friends, parents and the audience will be proud to welcome Special Olympics to China.
中国的运动员、他们的朋友，朋友和观众将自豪地欢迎特奥会来中国。
I would be proud to say that I had done it.
我如果能够说是我画的，我会很骄傲。
be proud of 以……而自豪
take pride in 以……而自豪
to pride on sth./sb. 自豪
(1)He_________(而骄傲)of his daughter's ability to speak
four languages.
(2)She showed us her new home with great ___________(得意).
(3)He ___________(得意忘形)himself on being a member of
a good family.
(4)他为自己的儿子感到自豪。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；son)
________________________________
is proud
pride
prides
He takes pride in his son.
考点8. Despite her disability, Jill is trying to live a normal life.
尽管有残疾，但姬儿仍努力过着正常的生活。
Everybody thinks that I am living a happy life without you.
大家都以为我没有了你，仍然活得很好。
live a…life 过着……的生活
lead a…life 过着……的生活
lead sb. a dog‘s life 使某人过着牛马不如的生活
(1)These disabled are ______________(过着)a normal life now.
(2)He __________(过得)a hard life when he retired.
(3)Warm-blooded animals _________________(过着活跃的生活),
which keeps their normal body temperature.
(4)It is our party that _____________________(让我们过幸福生活).
(5)我们一起过着忙碌的生活。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；together)
__________________________________
living/leading
led/lived
live an active life
lets us live a happy life
We live a busy life together.
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