Unit 3 AHealthy Life--- Word Study 学案

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Unit 3 A Healthy Life
Task 1. Find out the words and phrases in Unit 3 to explain the given phrases.
because of, owing to _________________
be used to doing __________________
feeling sorry or embarrassed about sb/sth (adj.) __________________
to become stronger (v.) ___________________
pressure or worry (n.) ___________________
Task 2. Language learning and practicing
1. due to
The accident was due to the driver’s careless driving.
The flight was put off due to the heavy rain.
Use the given words to make up sentences.
1） success, due to, unity and efforts ________________________________________
2） due to, stress of work, bad-temperted ____________________________________
Match the correct Chinese meaning of due
The plane is due at 4:15 this afternoon.
When is the rent due 到期的
The meeting is due to last for 3 days. 预定的
2. be accustomed to
My parents are not accustomed to living in the city.
You will soon get/become accustomed to the climate here.
总结：短语be/ get/ become accustomed to意为__________，to为____词，后接____________________。
联想：phrases having the same structure like be accustomed to
___________________________________________________________________
1)我的眼睛逐渐地习惯了黑暗。Gradually _______________________________________
2) 他习惯于独立完成自己的作业。____________________________________________
3. ashamed
He is ashamed of his failure.
I am quite ashamed to trouble you.
I am ashamed to have cheated in the exam last week.
I am ashamed that I could not answer the question.
He felt ashamed that he had done so little.
总结: the structure of ashamed 1. __________________________________________
2. __________________________________________
3.__________________________________________
Translate the following sentences:
1) 我很惭愧昨天在你的派对上行为如此恶劣。
I am ashamed of __________________________
to __________________________ at your party yesterday.
that_________________________
2) Mary很惭愧向老师撒了谎。
________________________________________________________________________.
4. strengthen
Their opposition only strengthened his determination.
The exercise is designed to strengthen your muscles.
Translate the following sentences.
1) 你应该坚定决心去戒烟。______________________________________________________
2) 我们应该加强环保的意识。____________________________________________________
strength(n.) + -en →strengthen(v.)
总结： n. + -en → ______, 意思是________________. eg. height____, length_____
weak(adj.) + -en → weaken (v.)
总结： adj. + -en →______，意思是____________.eg. deep___, bright____, broad____
5. stress
Things are easily to go wrong when people are under stress.
Some schools lay stress on foreign language education.
We should put stress on the importance of reading comprehension.
He stressed the importance of cooperation.
Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel stressed.
总结： under stress __________________________ lay/put stress on_____________________ stress sth_________________________ feel stressed________________________
Complete the sentence.
With exams only a week away,______________________________________________.
Task 3. Fill in the blanks using the words and phrases learned today.
World Health Organization has _________ people’s awareness of the harmful effects of smoking. Many adults have realized lung cancer is ______ cigarette smoking, so they have managed to give up smoking. However, more and more adolescents start becoming addicted to cigarettes. Instead of feeling _______ of this behaviour, they think it a good way to reduce their _____ of life. They don’t know once their bodies ______________ nicotine, it’s very hard to quit it.
Task 4. Discuss the following situation. Then complete the following dialogue with your partner.
Task 5. According to the dialogue above, make up one of your own with your partner.
due to, be accustomed to, ashamed, strengthen, stress
This is Li Hua, your best friend. After the mid-term examination, you had a chat with him. You found his grades had gone down sharply and that he was worried about it. So you gave him some advice.
You: Hi, Li Hua. How are you doing
Li Hua: Not that good. I have just failed the mid-term examinations. I am___________ my grades.
You: Why I thought you did well in your study.
Li Hua: You know, at the beginning of this term, my parents bought me a computer as my birthday gift. Because parents and teachers put so much _______ on me, I began playing on-line games to relax myself. As time went on, I ___________ doing that. Even in the midnight, I fought with others in on-line games. _________ that, I felt sleepy and couldn’t concentrate on lessons. Gradually I fell behind other students. Now I have realized its harmful effects, but I have no idea how to quit it. Could you give me some advice
You: Just a few days ago, I read a short passage in a newspaper about how to stop playing computer games. _______________________________________
( Please give at least two suggestions using the reading text as reference.)
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