湖南省永州市祁阳县2018届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题

湖南省永州市祁阳县2018届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话有一个小题,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍.
1.Where
does
this
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.In
a
pub
B.
In
a
restaurant
C.
In
a
coffee
shop
2.Why
does
NOT
the
man
ask
his
neighbor
for
help
A.
His
neighbor
is
not
at
home
B.
They
quarreled
beforeC.They
barely
know
each
other
3.
What
does
the
woman
mean
A.
The
man
should
mix
alcohol
with
waterB.
The
man
should
drink
water
only
C.
She
doesn’t
like
the
taste
of
cola
4.
Why
does
the
woman
refuse
the
man’s
invitation
A.
She
has
watched
the
movie
before
B.
She
has
to
take
care
of
her
cats
C.
She
is
very
tired
5.How
much
should
the
man
pay
A.
＄4.5
B.
＄5.5
C.
＄6.5
第二节（共15小题，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do

A.
Do
some
cleaning
B.
Take
a
shower
C.
Work
out
in
a
gym
7.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Classmates
B.
Neighbors
C.
Colleagues
听第7段材料，回答8-9题。
8.
What’s
wrong
with
the
woman’s
TV
set
A.
It
has
no
sound
B.
It
smokes
C.
It
has
no
image
9.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
Batman
film
A.
Cool
B.
Frightening
C.
Boring
听第8段材料，回答10-12题。
10.
Which
ingredient
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
dialogue
A.
Butter
B.
Egg
C.
Milk
11.
Who
is
MR.
Brown

A.
A
baker
B.
A
restaurant
owner
C.
A
shopkeeper
12.
What
can
we
get
about
Mr.
brown’s
wife

A.
She
divorced
Mr.
Brown
B.
She
died
C.
She
is
badly
ill
听第9段材料，回答13-16题
13.
Who
had
won
the
cooking
contest
champion
once
A.
The
woman’s
grandma
B.
The
man’s
dad
C.
The
woman’s
sister
14.
What
happens
to
the
man
when
he
goes
fishing
A.
He
catches
a
lot
of
fish
B.
He
becomes
ill
C.
He
easily
gets
lost
in
the
sea
15.
What
did
the
woman
cook
for
the
cooking
contest
A.
A
lemon
cake
B.
A
cherry
pie
C.
A
chocolate
pancake
16.
What
will
the
man
do
this
weekend
A.
Have
lunch
with
the
woman
B.
Going
fishing
C.
Attend
a
meeting
听第10段材料，回答17-20题
17.
What
do
we
know
about
Sonora
Smart
Dodd
A.
She
had
no
siblings
B.
Her
father
was
once
a
soldier
C.
She
brought
the
idea
of
Father’s
Day
in
1930
18.
What
is
the
official
flower
of
Father’s
Day

A.
Tulip
B.
Lily
C.
Rose
19.
When
is
Father’s
Day
in
Finland
A.
In
June
B.
In
September
C.
In
November
20.
How
do
Germans
celebrate
Father‘s
Day
？
A.
By
drinking
beer
and
eating
local
food
B.
By
buying
their
dads
expensive
presents
C.
By
taking
their
dads
out
for
a
trip
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Golden
Gate
Bridge
Located
in
San
Francisco,the
Golden
Gate
Bridge
started
in
the
year
1933
to
connect
the
San
Francisco
Peninsula
with
Marin
County.It
was
finally
thrown
open
to
public
traffic
in
1937.It
cost
$25.7
million
in
the
construction.Till
the
year
1957,the
Golden
Gate
Bridge,at
a
length
of
2,737
meters,was
the
longest
suspension
bridge
in
the
world.
Brooklyn
Bridge
The
Brooklyn
Bridge
is
located
in
Brooklyn.It
is
one
of
the
oldest
suspension
bridges
in
the
United
States,
having
been
opened
in
the
year
1883.The
length
of
the
bridge
is
1,843
meters.The
bridge
has
been
featured
in
several
Hollywood
movies.
George
Washington
Bridge
Also
known
as
the
Hudson
River
Bridge
and
the
Columbus
Bridge,the
George
Washington
Bridge
which
connects
Fort
Lee
to
Manhattan
came
into
use
in
1931
after
a
construction
period
of
almost
4
years.It
is
a
two
level
suspension
bridge
that
cost
about
$52
million
to
build.
Mackinac
Bridge
This
is
the
third
biggest
suspension
bridge
in
the
world
at
a
length
of
8,038
meters.The
architect
of
this
bridge
was
Dr.David
B.
Steinman
who
directed
the
construction
of
the
bridge
which
started
in
the
year
1054
and
opened
to
the
public
in
1958.People
using
this
bridge
are
charged
a
certain
amount
of
money.
Navajo
Bridge
Located
in
Arizona,this
bridge
crosses
the
Colorado
River
and
is
almost
250
meters
long.The
construction
of
this
bridge
started
in
the
year
1927,ending
two
years
later,costing
$390,000.In
the
1990s
a
second
bridge
was
built
which
was
opened
to
the
public
in
1994.The
first
bridge
is
now
used
only
by
pedestrians.
21.
What
do
we
know
about
the
Golden
Gate
Bridge
A.
It
consists
of
two
bridges.B.
It
costs
the
least
of
the
five
bridges.
C.
It
is
the
longest
suspension
bridge
in
the
world.D.
It
takes
about
4
years
to
complete
the
construction.
22.
Which
of
the
following
bridges
was
built
the
earliest
A.
Golden
Gate
Bridge.B.
Brooklyn
Bridge.
C.
George
Washington
Bridge.D.
Navajo
Bridge.
23.
What
will
you
do
if
you
drive
across
Mackinac
Bridge
A.
Have
to
pay
some
money.B.
Use
the
second
bridge.
C.
Cover
nearly
250
meters.D.
See
the
statue
ofDr.David
B.
Steinman.
B
In
our
everyday
lives
we
meet
situations
in
which
we
take
many
things
for
granted（不去重视）.We
only
treasure
things
when
they
are
gone.This
is
a
sad
truth
of
human
nature.One
day,I
found
myself
as
a
witness
to
a
similar
situation.
One
evening,I
left
work
and
boarded
the
train.After
entering,I
noticed
something
unusual.The
center
of
the
car
had
a
few
empty
seats
while
both
ends
were
crowded
with
people
standing.I
didn't
pay
much
attention
and
sat
down
on
one
of
the
empty
seats
.I
sensed
a
funny
smell.It
wasn't
long
before
I
noticed
a
homeless
person
sleeping
on
three
seats
in
front
of
me.He
was
bleeding
from
his
nose.Why
wasn't
anyone
helping
him
His
clothes
were
torn
and
he
was
giving
off
a
strange
smell.Along
with
the
smell,his
eyes
were
dull,watery
and
red.Occasionally
he
scratched
himself
and
people
looked
at
him
as
if
he
had
committed
a
crime.As
the
train
stopped
at
stations
and
more
people
came
in
they
covered
their
noses
and
faced
away
from
him.All
the
seats
around
him
were
empty.
Suddenly,he
began
to
swear
at
the
people
around
him.A
plain
clothes
policeman
who
looked
like
a
construction
worker
took
out
his
certificate
and
showed
it
to
the
homeless
man.The
officer,not
wanting
to
touch
the
homeless
man,
told
him
his
rights
and
directed
him
to
exit
the
train.As
the
officer
walked
the
man
out
of
the
train,the
homeless
man
turned
around
and
said
"MY
HOME!"
and
started
crying.
A
man
doesn't
value
things
until
they
are
gone.If
he
didn't
have
a
home,at
least
he
had
freedom.Now
he
has
neither.No
one
wants
to
help
someone
who
won't
help
himself.
24.
When
entering
the
car,how
did
the
author
feel
at
first
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Puzzled.C.
Sad.
D.
Calm.
25.
How
did
people
react
to
the
homeless
man
A.
They
caught
him
and
called
the
police.B.
They
covered
him
with
clean
clothes.
C.
They
disliked
and
avoided
him.D.
They
stared
at
him
curiously.
26.
It
can
be
learned
that
the
policeman.
A.
was
very
rude
to
the
manB.
sent
the
man
back
to
his
hometown
C.
forced
the
man
to
leave
the
cityD.
went
off
the
train
with
the
man
27.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
homeless
man
A.
He
is
a
loser
of
life.
B.
He
is
worth
our
respect.
C.
He
is
very
funny.
D.
He
is
a
fearless
fighter.
C
Social
networks
are
a
big
part
of
nearly
every
teenager's
life
in
this
day
and
age.Many
teens
have
QQ,WeChat,
or
Weibo
but
little
do
a
lot
of
teens
know
that
they
can
be
held
responsible
for
everything
they
post
for
the
rest
of
their
lives.Everything
you
post
online
is
part
of
a
digital
footprint
that
can
always
be
traced（追踪）back
to
you.That
includes
every
post,even
like,commentfavorite
and
forward
that
you
have
ever
committed.All
pictures
you've
posted
or
will
post
have
been
stored
in
a
digital
database,and
it
is
the
companies'
right
to
keep
all
of
these
documents
that
you
believe
to
have
been
deleted
or
hidden.
With
every
post
comes
a
consequence;whether
it
is
good
or
bad,what
you
post
could
be
seen
by
anyone.That
is
why
you
have
to
be
very
careful
of
what
you
decide
to
post
or
comment.
If
you
think
you
are
safe
from
Servite
finding
out
about
one
funny
comment
you
made
six
months
ago
on
a
meaningless
picture,you
are
probably
wrong.Recently,a
senior,Aaron,at
Servite
learned
this
lesson
the
hard
way
this
year.He
wrote
a
series
of
ugly
comments
towards
Connelly
girls
on
a
web
page,ignoring
potential
consequences.
This
student,however,did
have
to
face
consequences
from
Servite
as
he
was
removed
from
all
of
his
leadership
roles
in
the
school.Surprisingly
enough,he
fully
agreed
with
his
punishment
handed
down
by
the
administration
and
fully
understood
why
he
was
given
such
severe
discipline（惩处）.
"When
you
agree
to
come
to
Servite,you
are
agreeing
to
defend
what
Servite
stands
for,"the
young
man
said."That
continues
past
the
hours
of
8
am
and
2
pm.It's
at
all
times."
So,next
time
you're
about
to
post
something
you
think
could
be
received
as
offensive
orinappropriate,think
twice,think
again,and
don't
press
send.
28.
What
does
the
author
think
the
teens
should
do
in
the
first
paragraph
A.
Avoid
using
social
media.B.
Remove
their
own
digital
documents.
C.
Be
responsible
for
what
they
put
online.D.
Learn
to
balance
their
online
and
offline
time.
29.
What
mistake
did
Aaron
make
online
A.
Drawing
some
meaningless
pictures.B.
Making
some
bad
comments.
C.
Failing
to
take
his
lesson.D.
Breaking
down
a
special
web
page.
30.
What
did
Servite
do
with
Aaron's
case
A.
It
reached
an
agreement
with
Connelly
girls.B.
It
helped
Aaron
get
rid
of
ill
effects.
C.
It
gave
Aaron
a
severe
punishment.D.
It
stood
on
Aaron's
side.
31.
For
whom
is
the
text
probably
intended
A.
Teenagers.
B.
Teachers.C.
Parents.
D.
Network
engineers.
D
The
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
health
have
long
been
a
subject
of
conflict
and
uncertainty.Since
the
1980s,some
have
spoken
out
against
coffee
as
harmful
to
health,while
others
have
welcomed
coffee
for
its
supposed
benefits
to
health.
According
to
a
scientific
report,mild
coffee
consumption,three
to
five
cups
per
day,can
he
taken
as
a
healthy
dietary
pattern,along
with
other
healthful
behaviors.The
report
also
says
that
coffee
consumption
helps
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease
and
it
protects
against
Parkinson's
disease.
According
to
Dr.Donald
Hensrud
of
Mayo
Clinic,high
consumption
of
coffee
has
health
risks.Dr.Hensrud
mentions
the
dangers
of
high
coffee
consumption
for
people
with
a
certain
illness
that
slows
the
breakdown
of
caffeine
in
the
body.Some
studies
said
that
drinking
two
or
more
cups
of
coffee
daily
can
actually
increase
the
risk
of
heart
disease
in
these
people.
According
to
conclusions
from
a
recent
study
led
by
Dr.Gregory
Marcus,a
doctor
from
the
University
of
California
San
Francisco,daily
moderate
consumption
of
caffeine,less
than
4
cups,is
not
associated
with
these
issues.
Until
the
scientific
community
reaches
a
general
agreement
on
the
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
human
health,it
will
be
up
to
the
individual
to
decide
whether
the
benefits
of
drinking
coffee
are
greater
than
the
risks.
When
informed
of
these
possible
health
benefits
and
harms
of
drinking
coffee,Harwood,a
high
school
student
stated,"Even
though
there
might
be
some
negative
effects
of
drinking
coffee,for
the
most
part,coffee
drinking
sounds
good
for
health.Not
to
mention
I
need
coffee
to
stay
awake."
32.
What
is
the
people's
attitude
towards
the
effects
of
coffee
on
health
according
to
Paragraph
1
A.
Disapproving.
B.
Tolerant.C.
Doubtful.
D.
Mixed.
33.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"moderate"
in
Paragraph
4
probably
mean
A.
Personal.
B.
Slight.C.
Reasonable.
D.
Heavy.
34.
What
can
we
infer
about
Harwood
A.
He'll
keep
on
drinking
coffee.
B.
He
loves
his
high
school
life.
C.
He
often
falls
asleep
in
class.
D.
He
has
some
health
problems.
35.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Why
People
Love
Coffee
B.
How
Coffee
Affects
Health
C.
The
Culture
of
Coffee
Drinking
D.
The
New
Findings
of
Heart
Disease
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Set
Goals
Whether
you
have
small
dreams
or
high
expectations,setting
goals
allows
you
to
plan
how
you
want
to
move
through
life.Some
achievements
can
take
a
lifetime
to
attain,while
others
can
be
completed
in
a
day.__36__
●Determine
your
life
goals.Ask
yourself
some
important
questions
about
what
you
want
for
your
life.What
do
you
want
to
achieve:
today,in
a
year,in
your
lifetime The
answers
to
this
question
can
be
as
general
as
"I
want
to
be
happy,"or
"I
want
to
help
people."__37__
●Set
specific
goals.Be
specific
and
realistic
about
what
it
is
that
you
want
to
achieve.Research
shows
that
setting
a
specific
goal
makes
you
more
likely
to
achieve
it._38__For
example,"Be
healthier"is
too
big
and
vague
to
be
a
helpful
goal."I
want
to
eat
more
vegetables,and
I
want
to
run
a
marathon."is
better.
●Write
out
your
goals.Be
detailed,be
clear,and
include
your
steps.__39__Keep
your
list
in
a
place
where
you
can
get
informed
frequently.This
will
help
keep
you
motivated.
●__40__You
may
find
yourself
set
in
your
ways
concerning
broad
life
goals,but
take
the
time
to
re-evaluate
your
smaller
goals.Are
you
accomplishing
them
according
to
your
timeline Are
they
still
necessary
to
keep
you
on
track
towards
your
larger
life
goals Allow
yourself
the
flexibility
to
make
some
small
changes
to
your
goal.
A.Adjust
your
goals.
B.Track
and
measure
your
progress.
C.Having
deadlines
will
keep
you
motivated.
D.Consider
what
you
hope
to
achieve
in
10,15,or
20
years.
E.Here
are
some
important
ideas
that
you
may
find
helpful.
F.Writing
them
down
tends
to
make
them
feel
a
little
more
real.
G.Remember
that
you
may
need
to
break
large
goals
into
smaller
goals.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Not
many
people
can
say
they've
been
hit
by
a
vehicle,but
I
can.I
rode
my
bike
to
my
daily__41__practice
in
a
gym
last
summer.I
crossed
the
street
as
the
light__42__;however,a
young
woman__43__me
with
her
fancy
racing
car.
Like
James
Bond
in
a
very__44__situation,I
rolled
across
the
hood（引擎罩）onto
the
other
side
of
the
car.You
may
wonder_45_a
woman
driver
could
be
so
careless.The
truth
is
that
the
woman
was
on
her
phone
while
driving,so
her
__46__was
clearly
drawn
away
from
driving
and
caused
the
accident.
After
assessing
my_47_and
believing
that
all
my
bones
were
undamaged
in
any
way,I_48_and
talked
to
the
woman
driver.I
could
tell
she
was
obviously
quite_49_,as
was
I.After
assuring
her
of
my
wellbeing,we__50_ways.
_51__my
surprisingly
shabby
bicycle,I
went
on
my
way.I
rode
into
the__52__only
20
minutes
late.Upon
my
arrival,
my
tennis
coach
and
friends
asked
me
why
I
was
late.Nervously,I_53__the
car
accident.Everyone
seemed
to
be
far
more_54__than
I
was.In
fact,I_55__joked,saying
that
now
I
know
how
the
squirrels
feel
after
a
nice
escape.
After
this_56_,I
realize
the
importance
of
bike
lanes
and
watching
out
for
pedestrians.
Now
as
I
drive,I
always_57_for
people
on
bikes
so
that
they
do
not_58_the
same
fate（命运）that
I
did__59_,for
all
the
bikers
and
runners
out
there,watch
out
for
cars,as
one
small
mistake
could_60_an
unforgivable
mistake.
41.
A.
football
B.
tennis
C.
volleyball
D.
badminton
42.
A.
permitted
B.
broke
C.
appeared
D.
exploded
43.
A.
passed
B.
greeted
C.
hit
D.
met
44.
A.
romantic
B.
humorous
C.
awkward
D.
dangerous
45.
A.
how
B.
if
C.
when
D.
where
46.
A.
passion
B.
attention
C.
interest
D.
excitement
47.
A.
needs
B.
behaviors
C.
injuries
D.
conclusions
48.
A.
stood
up
B.
walked
away
C.
lay
down
D.
blew
up
49.
A.
rude
B.
cautious
C.
forgetful
D.
scared
50.
A.
parted
B.
cleared
C.
explored
D.
changed
51.
A.
Turning
in
B.
Picking
up
C.
Putting
aside
D.
Giving
away
52.
A.
garage
B.
parking
lot
C.
gym
D.
bike
store
53.
A.
avoided
B.
ignored
C.
prevented
D.
mentioned
54.
A.
grateful
B.
inspired
C.
anxious
D.
curious
55.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
just
D.
yet
56.
A.
attempt
B.
sacrifice
C.
exploration
D.
accident
57.
A.
look
out
B.
work
out
C.
come
out
D.
set
out
58.
A.
accept
B.
deserve
C.
suffer
D.
escape
59.
A.
Thus
B.
However
C.
Otherwise
D.
Also
60.
A.
repeat
B.
cause
C.
correct
D.
realize
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many
of
my
friends
like
fall
and
take
it
as
their
favorite
season.Last
weekend,I
went
outdoors
and
soon__61__
(find)
a
deeper
appreciation
for
this
season.
The
change
of
leaf
colors
is
a
common
reason
given__62__the
love
of
fall.Each
treereacts__63__(different)
to
the
change
of
the
season.Some
shed
their
leaves
in
hopes
of
reproducing;however,other__64__(tree)
remain
green
for
as
long
as
possible
to
gain
additional
energy
from
the
sun
to
survive
the
winter.This
effect_65_(call)
the
flight-or-fight
response.
Fall
is
a
time
of__66__(reflect)
and
preparation
for
the
year
ahead.I
have
found
a
meaning
of
fall
for
me.I'm__67_18
year-old
boy
in
the
final
year
of
high
school
and
my
life
is
a
work
in
progress.There
are
times
I
want
to
give
up,
but
then
I
look
around
me
and
realize
life
keeps__68__(move).The
natural
cycle
of
life
is
beautiful
and
doesn't
stop
growing
so
I
have
to
learn
to
keep
up.
The
meaning
of
fall
is
different
for
each
person
I
encourage
you__69__(go)
out
to
follow
some
path
or
sidewalk
and
discover__70__fall
means
to
you.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I
am
writing
to
tell
you
anything
about
the
transportation
in
China.Over
the
past
few
decades
we
have
developed
an
amazed
network
of
public
transportation.Besides,we
have
been
decided
to
make
efforts
to
make
them
much
better.I
am
sure
a
network
will
satisfy
your
needs
for
traveling
everywhere
more
convenient.People
usually
chose
the
means
of
transportation
based
with
some
aspects,such
as
the
cost
and
the
time
needed.For
example,
businessmen
are
more
likely
travel
by
plane
or
high—speed
train
to
save
time
while
office
worker
tend
to
take
buses
or
drive
to
work
themselves.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
.假定你是李华，从网上得知一美国中学正在招募中国中学生志愿者。本次招募旨在通过网络帮助美国学生体验中国春节。请用英语写一封电子邮件提出申请，内容包括：1.愿意参加；2.自身优势；3.计划与期望。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Key
to
the
test
听力：1-5
ABBCA
6-10
ACCAA
11-15
CBABB
16-20
CBCCA
阅读理解：21-23
DBA
24-27
BCDA
28-32
CBCA
33-35
DCAB
7选5
：
EDGFA
完形填空：41.
B
42.
A
43.
C
44.
D
45.
A
46.
B
47.
C
48.
A
49.
D
50.
A
51.
B
52.
C
53.
D
54.
C
55.
B
56.
D
57.
A
58.
C
59.
D
60.
B
语法填空：61.
found
62.
for
63.
differently
64.
trees
65.
is
called
66.
reflection
67.
an
68.
moving
69.
to
go
70.
What
【答案】Dear
Sir/Madam,
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
senior
high
school
student
from
China
and
happy
to
learn
your
school
is
recruiting
volunteers
to
help
your
studens
experience
Chinese
Spring
Festival.
I’m
writing
to
see
if
I
will
be
lucky
enough
to
get
involved
in
this
activity.
I
have
leraned
English
for
over
ten
years,
which
enables
me
to
speak
good
English.
In
addition,
I
love
to
celebrate
the
spring
festivals
by
making
dumplings
with
my
parents
and
pay
new
year’s
visit
to
my
friends.
Also,
I
am
good
at
using
computers.
Sharing
stories,
customs
and
food
pictures
of
our
Spring
Festival
with
your
students
should
be
great
fun
and
I
can’t
wait
to
answer
any
questions
about
Chinese
traditional
festivals.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua