高中英语人教版（新课程标准）选修10 Unit 1 Nothing ventured同步练习

Unit
1
同步练习
Part
1:
Warming
Up,
Pre-reading,
Reading,
and
Comprehending
I.
根据所给的提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.
Running
a
marathon
is
a
test
of
human
e________.
2.
Cindy
is
completely
h________
on
the
idea
of
a
camping
holiday.
3.
He
says
he
was
there
all
the
time,
but
I
________
(发誓)
I
never
saw
him.
4.
A
couple
of
victories
would
improve
the
team's
m________.
5.
The
danger
is
that
things
get
too
________
(安逸的).
6.
A
b________
of
cold
air
hit
him
as
he
opened
the
window.
7.
I
would
like
to
express
my
g________
to
every-
one
for
their
hard
work.
8.
They've
called
a(n)
________
(紧急的)
meeting
for
this
evening.
9.
As
we
set
off
into
the
forest,
we
felt
as
though
we
were
v________
into
the
unknown.
II.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1.
The
curtains
were
________
(black)
with
dirt.
2.
Before
the
accident
he
had
been
________
(cheer)
and
confident.
3.
Many
people
found
this
summer
was
rather
________
(bear),
because
it
was
too
hot.
4.
The
war
will
cause
widespread
human
________
(suffer).
5.
The
boy
was
________
(breath)
after
climbing
the
stairs.
6.
These
exercises
are
designed
to
________
(strength)
your
stomach
muscles.
7.
Excellent
grades
are
a
result
of
hard
work
and
________
(persevere).
8.
I
had
to
wait
for
hours
on
the
________
(freeze)
cold
station.
III.
翻译下列句子。
1.
邻居花园里的那棵树挡住了我们很多光线。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.
谢谢你对我这么诚实。
_____________________________________________________________________
3.
我们绝不会对他们的要求让步。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.
他们设法坚持住直到救援到来。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.
汽车的前部在事故中被彻底压碎。
_____________________________________________________________________
Part
2
Learning
about
Language
I.
根据所给提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。
1.
________
________
________
________
(船撞毁了)
on
the
rocks.
2.
________
________
________
________
________
(他们取笑她)
because
she
was
always
so
careless.
3.
Tony
________
________
________
________
(盯着纸看)
in
front
of
him
blankly.
4.I
can't
tell
you
now
—
________
________
________
________
________
________
(我得考虑一下).
5.The
old
couple
________
________
________
________
(穿过公园),
arm
in
arm.
6.
________
________
________
________
(难怪)
you're
tired
—
you've
been
walking
for
hours.
II.
用“that,
which,
who,
where,
when,
whose”将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句。
1.Finally
the
young
man
reached
a
lonely
island.
The
island
was
completely
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.
__________________________________________________
2.
I
saw
a
man
shouting
at
a
driver.
This
driver's
car
was
blocking
the
street.
__________________________________________________
3.
Roy
wrote
a
letter;
he
explained
what
had
happened
in
the
accident
in
the
letter.
__________________________________________________
4.
They
talked
about
the
teachers
and
the
schools;
they
had
visited
them
in
London.
__________________________________________________
5.
My
father
saw
my
teacher
on
the
street.
My
teacher
was
in
a
blue
shirt
then.
__________________________________________________
6.
Jim
lives
in
a
village.
The
village
is
surrounded
on
all
sides
by
hills
and
forty
minutes
from
the
city
centre
by
bus.
__________________________________________________
7.
Alan
still
remembered
clearly
that
day.
He'd
gone
to
explore
the
land
to
the
south
of
this
river
that
day.
__________________________________________________
Part
3
Using
Language
I.
根据所给的提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.
Betty
is
young
and
________
(有活力的)
and
will
be
a
great
addition
to
the
team.
2.
The
weather
is
very
c________
at
this
time
of
year.
3.
Jack
has
been
a
l________
worker
in
this
company
for
almost
40
years.
4.
The
young
man
was
instructed
to
act
with
extreme
________
(谨慎).
5.
I
keep
in
r________
contact
with
my
parents.
6.
It
struck
me
as
________
(古怪的)
that
there
was
no
reply
to
my
letter.
7.
I
tried
to
find
a
t________
way
of
telling
her
the
truth.
8.
I've
bought
myself
a
pair
of
good
________
(结实的)
shoes
for
running.
II.
用适当的介词或副词填空。
1.
Nina
is
very
particular
________
what
she
eats
every
day.
2.
Don't
leave
any
of
your
belongings
________
when
you
get
off.
3.
Tyler
was
hoping
that
something
might
save
him
________
having
to
make
a
decision.
4.
Employers
usually
decide
within
five
minutes
whether
someone
is
suitable
________
the
job.
5.
I'm
delighted
to
know
you
have
such
faith
________
me.
III.
用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
（每个短语限用一次）。
ahead
of,
fall
into,
give
off,
die
down,so
that,
suffer
from,
deal
with
1.
The
wood
________
a
sweet
smell
as
it
burned.
2.
Mary's
________
ill
health
at
the
moment.
3.
Sophie
was
always
well
________
the
rest
of
the
class.
4.
I
waited
for
the
laughter
to
________
before
I
spoke.
5.
The
shop
assistants
tried
to
________
these
angry
customers
politely.
6.
One
false
step
can
mean
________
debt.
7.
We
are
very
busy
________
we
can't
manage
to
take
a
holiday
this
summer.
IV.
根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
1.
吉姆耽搁了两个小时，误了火车。(delay)
2.
这天气使大部分人都不能出席。(discourage)
3.
没什么能比得上炎热的夏天的一杯冰镇啤酒。
(there
is
nothing
like)
4.
你应该以更加友好的方式对待这些孩子。
(in
a
...
manner)
5.
迈克发现很难掌握这个游戏的规则。(grasp)
Key：
Part
1
I.
1.
endurance
2.
hooked
3.
swear
4.
morale
5.
cosy
6.
blast
7.
gratitude
8.
urgent
9.
venturing
II.
1.
blackened
2.
cheerful
3.
unbearable
4.
suffering
5.
breathless
6.
strengthen
7.
perseverance
8.
freezing
III.
1.
That
tree
in
the
neighbour's
garden
blocks
out
a
lot
of
our
light.
2.
Thank
you
for
being
so
honest
with
me.
3.
We
will
never
give
way
to
their
demands.
4.
They
managed
to
hold
on
until
help
arrived.
5.
The
front
of
the
car
was
completely
crushed
in
the
accident.
Part
2
I.
1.
The
ship
broke
up
2.
They
made
fun
of
her
3.
stared
at
the
paper
4.
I
have
to
think
about
it
5.
walked
through
the
park
6.
It
is
no
wonder
II.
1.
Finally
the
young
man
reached
a
lonely
island
which
/
that
was
completely
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.
2.
I
saw
a
man
shouting
at
a
driver
whose
car
was
blocking
the
street.
3.
Roy
wrote
a
letter
where
he
explained
what
had
happened
in
the
accident.
4.
They
talked
about
the
teachers
and
the
schools
that
they
had
visited
in
London.
5.
My
father
saw
my
teacher
on
the
street
who
/
that
was
in
a
blue
shirt
then.
6.
Jim
lives
in
a
village
which
/
that
is
surrounded
on
all
sides
by
hills
and
forty
minutes
from
the
city
centre
by
bus.
7.
Alan
still
remembered
clearly
that
day
when
he'd
gone
to
explore
the
land
to
the
south
of
this
river.
Part
3
I.
1.
dynamic
2.
changeable
3.
loyal
4.
caution
5.
regular
6.
odd
7.
tactful
8.
stout
II.
1.
about
2.
behind
3.
from
4.
for
5.
in
III.
1.
gave
off
2.
suffering
from
3.
ahead
of
4.
die
down
5.
deal
with
6.
falling
into
7.
so
that
IV.
1.
Jim
delayed
for
two
hours
and
missed
the
train.
2.
The
weather
discouraged
most
people
from
attending.
3.
There's
nothing
like
a
cold
beer
on
a
hot
summer
day.
4.
You
should
treat
these
children
in
a
more
friendly
manner.
5.
Mike
found
it
difficult
to
grasp
the
rules
of
the
game.