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Unit 3 This is my sister.
温故知新
(课前预习类训练)
Ⅰ.Write out the English word according to the Chinese meaning.(根据汉语写出英语单词。)
1.妈妈 2.爸爸 3.爷爷 4.奶奶 5.兄;弟
6.姐;妹 7.儿子 8.女儿 9.叔;伯;舅;姨/姑夫
10.姨;姑,伯/舅母
答案:1.mother 2.father 3.grandfather 4.grandmother 5.brother 6.sister 7.son 8.daughter 9.uncle 10.aunt
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper form of be.(用动词be的适当形式完成句子。)
1.— Guo Peng your brother
—No,he isn’t.
2.Anna and Alice my good friends.
3.These our teachers.They are all here.
4.The boy Paul.The girl Mary.
5.My grandparents in the picture.
答案:1.Is 2.are 3.are 4.is,is 5.are
一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercises for new words
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning.(根据句意完成句子。)
1.We call mother’s or father’s brother .
2.We call mother’s or father’s sister .
3.Maomao’s mother is my mother,but Maomao isn’t my sister,but my .
4.Eric is my aunt’s son.I call him .
5.We call father’s or mother’s father and mother .
答案:1.uncle 2.aunt 3.brother 4.cousin 5.grandparents
Ⅱ.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning and picture.
(根据句意和图片完成句子。)
1.This is my ().I am her brother.
2.Look!This is my ().She is a teacher.
3.This is a ()of my family.My parents,my sister and I are in it.
4. (谢谢)for the photo.I like it very much.
答案:1.sister 2.mother/aunt 3.photo/picture 4.Thanks
●Exercises for phrases
(短语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the sentence according to the the sentence meaning and tip.
(根据句意和和提示完成句子。)
1.Lin Fang is (我的朋友).
2. (谢谢)the photo of your family.
3.—Is the girl (你的姐姐)
—Yes,she is.
4.Here is my (家庭照片).
5.Bring (一张照片)of your family to school,please.
答案:1.my friend 2.Thanks for 3.your sister 4.family photo 5.a photo
●Exercises of sentence structure
(句子结构专练)
Ⅳ.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirment.(根据要求改写句子。)
1.This is my brother.(改为复数形式)
my .
2.Those are her friends.(改为一般疑问句)
her friends
3.The boy is Guo Peng.(改为否定句)
The boy Guo Peng.
4.Those are his sisters.(改为单数形式)
his .
5.for,photo,thanks,the,your,of,family(连词成句)
.
答案:1.These are,brothers 2.Are those 3.isn’t 4.That is,sister 5.Thanks for the photo of your family
●Exercises for function items
(交际用语专练)
Ⅴ.Complete the conversation according to the picture.(看图补全对话。)
A:Is that a photo of your 1
B:Yes,it is.
A:Who’s 2
B:That’s my grandpa.
A:Is that 3 grandma
B: 4 ,that’s my aunt,my father’s 5 .
A: 6 this your mother
B: 7 ,she is.
A:Who’s this 8 Is he your father
B:No. 9 my uncle.Uncle John is my father’s 10 .This is my father.
答案:1.family 2.that 3.your 4.No 5.sister 6.Is 7.Yes 8.man 9.He’s 10.brother
●Exercises for grammar
(语法专练)
Ⅵ.Complete the sentence with he,she,it,this,these,his,her,your or my.(用he,she,it,this,these,his,her your,my完成句子。)
1.The boy is Zhang Ming. is my brother.
2.—Is your mother
—No isn’t.
3. are my parents.
4.—Is the man your father
—No.He is uncle.
5.—Is your friend
—Yes,he is. name is Bob.
6.That is my sister. name is Alice.
7.—What’s father’s name
—My father’s name is Jack Brown.
答案:1.He 所填写单词在句中作主语,代替前面的the boy,所以应用人称代词he填写。
2.she,she/this,it 因为句中有your mother,所以可以用she填写;也可以用句型Is this... No,it isn’t来完成。
3.These parents为名词复数,所以本句要用These are...。
4.my 问句中有your father,所以答语中应用my。
5.he,His 答语是Yes,he is,是对Is he... 的回答。name前面应用形容词性物主代词填写,表示“他的”。
6.Her “她的”用her表示。
7.your 答语中出现了My father’s name“我爸爸的名字”,问句应问的是“你爸爸的名字”,your“你的”。
快乐时光
An official lost his cat.The next day six of his subordinates(came to see him.Each presented him with a cat.
The official’s wife sighed.
“I should have told them we lost a color TV set,” she said.
一个官员丢失了一只猫,第二天他的六个下属来见他,每人都给他送了一只猫。
这个官员的老婆笑到,“哈哈!我本该告诉他们我丢的是一台彩电。”
再接再厉
(课后巩固类训练)
●Elementary exercises
(基础题)
Ⅰ.Multiple choice(单项填空)
1.Thanks your answer in English.
A.to
B.in
C.an
D.for
答案:D thanks for...是固定词组,意思为“因……而感谢”。
2.Is this a photo your school
A.in
B.of
C.at
D.on
答案:B a photo of...“……的一张照片”为固定搭配。
3.Look.Here Kate and Ann.
A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
答案:C 这是一个倒装句,句子的主语为Kate and Ann,所以这里的系动词应用are。
4.His parents teachers of English.
A.is
B.are
C.’s
D.’re
答案:B parents为名词的复数,作主语时,系动词用are。
5.—Are the two girls your cousins
— .They are my sisters.
A.Yes,they are
B.No,they aren’t
C.No,she isn’t
D.Yes,she is
答案:B 对Are the two girls... 的两种回答方式为Yes,they are/No,they aren’t,根据后面的句子They are my sisters可判断,这里用否定回答No,they aren’t.
6.2010江西模拟 —Have you heard of the accident about Lucy and her father
—Accident No,I haven’t.Tell me about .
A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them
答案:A it常用来代替事物、时间等;根据句意,此处是用于代替accident,要用it。
7.Here the great photos of her family.
A.are
B.is
C.am
D.be
答案:A Here is+单数名词或Here are+复数名词,表示“这里有……”,本句中photos为复数形式,故正确答案为A。
8.(经典回放)—Will you pass me today’s newspaper?
— .
A.Yes,please
B.Here you are
C.You are welcome
D.Not at all
答案:B 英语中以here开头的句子,主语若是名词时,就要用完全倒装结构,即:“Here+动词+名词主语”。如:Here are my notebooks.(我的笔记本在这里。)如果主语是代词,则用部分倒装结构,最常见的是Here you are.或Here it is.这两句都可译为“给你”或“在这里”。
9.2010宁夏模拟 A:Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.
B: .
A:My pleasure
B.No,thanks
C.Never mind
D.All right
答案:A 上句是一句表示感谢的语言,那么下句就应当是对表示感谢的答语。My pleasure意为“甭客气”;No,thanks意为“不,谢谢你”;never mind意为“别介意”;All right意为“可以;好”。根据情景可以判断答案选A。
Ⅱ.Correction(改错)
1.—Is this your father —No,this isn’t.
A B C D
2.those are my grandparents.
A B C D
3.Thanks to your great family photo.
A B C D
4.Here are my English teacher’s book.
A B C D
5.My mother’s son is my cousin.
A B C D
答案:1.D this→it 对句子Is this... 一般用Yes,it is/No,it isn’t回答。
2.A those→Those 位于句子开头的单词的第一个字母要大写。
3.B to→for thanks to意思为“多亏,由于”;thanks for“因……而感谢”,根据句子意思要求,这里应用thanks for。
4.B are→is 本句正常的语序为My English teacher’s book are here.很明显,这里的are和主语book不一致,所以应把are改为is。
5.D cousin→brother 妈妈的儿子应是我的brother,而不是cousin。本题答案也可为:B mother’s→aunt’s/uncle’s 即aunt’s或uncle’s的儿子是我的cousin。
●Integrated exercises
(综合题)
Ⅲ.Read the letter and complete the sentence.(读信,完成所给句子。)
Dear Anna,Thanks for the photo of your family.It’s very great.I like(喜欢)it very much.Here is my family photo.These are my grandparents,and these are my father and mother.I am their daughter.Look at the boy.He is my cousin.His name is Bob.This is a happy(幸福的)family.Your friend,Alice
1.This is the photo of ’ s family.
2.Is Alice’s aunt in the photo
3.Bob and Alice are .
4.Alice and Anna are .
5.Bob calls Alice’s mother .
答案:1.Alice 首先要搞清楚谁是写信人,在此信中,Alice是写信人,Anna是收信人,所以说这是Alice的家庭照片。
2.No,she isn’t. 信中只提到了grandparents,father and mother,cousin and I,没有说有aunt。
3.cousins 切记这里要用复数形式,而不能错写为cousin,因为主语是Bob and Alice。
4.friends 不能错误地写为friend,因为Alice and Anna双方互为朋友。
5.aunt 因为Bob和Alice是cousin关系,所以Bob称呼Alice的妈妈为aunt。
Ⅳ.Cloze(完形填空)
Look at the picture.It’s a picture 1 my aunt’s family.This is Mary Smith.She is my aunt.She is my mother’s 2 .And she is my grandfather’s 3 . 4 husband(丈夫)is John Smith.Nick is their 5 and Emma is their daughter.Nick and Emma 6 brother and sister.They’re my 7 .They call my mother 8 and my 9 uncle.I call John Smith
10 ,too(也).It’s a happy(幸福的)family.
1.A.in B.at C.of
2.A.brother B.sister C.mother
3.A.daughter B.friend C.son
4.A.His B.Her C.My
5.A.son B.girl C.cousin
6.A.is B.are C.am
7.A.cousins B.brothers C.friends
8.A.aunt B.mother C.grandmother
9.A.grandfather B.brother C.father
10.A.uncle B.brother C.grandmother
答案:1.C a picture of相当于a photo of“一张……的照片”,为固定词组。
2.B my aunt也就是mother’s sister。
3.A 妈妈的姐妹是外公的女儿。
4.B her“她的”,指my aunt’s,所以应用“她的”。
5.A Nick是一个男孩的名字,是他们的儿子。
6.B Nick and Emma是两个人名,相当于名词的复数,后面用系动词are。
7.A aunt的孩子就是我的cousins。
8.A Nick and Emma和“我”是cousins关系,“我”称呼他们的妈妈为aunt,他们称呼“我的”妈妈也为 aunt。
9.C 他们称呼“我的”爸爸为uncle,因为aunt和uncle为对应词。
10.A “我”也应称呼Nick and Emma的爸爸John Smith为uncle。
巧学法园地
英语分数巧记
英语分数不费事,“母序子基”四个字。
分子若是大于一,分母还须加-s。
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