unit 3 travel journal using language 教案

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名称 unit 3 travel journal using language 教案
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科目 英语
更新时间 2010-12-13 15:58:00

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Unit 3 Travel journal
Section Four Using Language 教案
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正误。
1.When they arrived in Tibet,it was winter then.(F)
2.Wang Wei was behind me as usual.(F)
3.When we reached a valley,it became warmer.(T)
4.After supper,we started to make camp.(F)
5.Wang Kun went to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake.(F)
6.There was almost no wind on that night.(T)
Ⅱ.细读课文,在横线上填上合适的内容。
Language Points
1. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?你见过雪人骑自行车吗?
I often see him help the old lady.
我经常见他帮助这位老妇人。
I won’t see this kind of thing happen again.
我不愿意看到这种事再次发生。
He saw the man knocked down by a car.
他看见这个人被车撞倒了。
I saw her playing games with the children.
我看见她在和孩子们做游戏。
He was seen to be taken away by the police.
有人看见他被警察带走了。
see作为感官动词,后接不定式时,表示看见一个完整的动作,意为“做过”或“将
做”。在主动语态中要省略不定式符号to,在被动语态中to不能省略。see后接过去分词
作宾补时,表明see后的宾语和它是一种被动关系;若接现在分词时,表明see后的宾语
和它是一种主动关系,且表该动作正在进行中。
与see有相同用法的感官动词还有hear,feel,listen to,notice,watch等。
I felt my heart beating faster than before when I bumped into the thief.
当我遇到那个贼的时候,我感到我的心跳加速了。(正在进行的动作)
I heard him singing an English song.
我听见他在唱一首英文歌。(正在进行的动作)
I heard him arrested by the police for selling Shaking Head Pills.
我听说他由于卖摇头丸被警方逮捕了。(被动的动作)
I watched the bicycle being repaired.
我看着自行车正在被修理。(正在进行的被动动作)
(1)我注意到他们进来了。
I noticed them come in.
(2)我没看到他离开。
I didn’t notice him leaving.
2. Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.一路上,一些穿着
羊毛外套的孩子们停下来看着我们。
He is dressed in black.他穿着黑衣服。
I don’t know the girl dressed in a long skirt.
我不认识那个穿长裤的女孩。
She came in,dressed in a new coat.
她进来了,穿着件新外套。
本句的谓语部分是stopped to look at us;dressed in long wool coats作children的定语。be
dressed in...意为穿着……,所以上述短语也可以转化成定语从句who were dressed in
long wool coats。
dress作动词意为“穿衣”时,是不及物动词;用作及物动词时,后面接表示人的词作宾
语,dress sb.意为给某人穿衣。
It takes ages to dress.穿衣要花很长时间。
Mother is dressing the baby.
妈妈在给孩子穿衣服。
Is she old enough to dress herself
她会自己穿衣吗?
用dress的适当形式填空
(1)She is always dressing well.
(2)The baby is dressed by his mother.
(3)The man dressed in white is her brother.
(4)The teacher came in,dressed in a new shirt.
3. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.像往常一样,王薇骑车在我前头。
As usual,she was angry.像往常一样,她又发脾气了。
Though he was ill,he went to school as usual.
尽管生病了,但他还是像平常一样去上学了。
as usual意为像往常一样。
usual词性形容词,意为平常的,惯常的,其副词是usually。
than usual比平时……
He came earlier than usual.他比平时来得早。
(1) ,he got up early to catch the first bus.
 A.As often B.As possible
C.As usual D.As usually
答案 C
(2)He will go home, ,for the coming New Year.
A.as soon B.as fast
C.as curious D.as usual
答案 D
4. She is very reliable.她很可靠。
His information isn’t reliable.
他的消息不可靠。
The information is from a reliable man.
这消息来源于一个可靠的人。
reliable词性形容词,意为可靠的,可信赖的,可作表语和定语。
rely v.依靠
rely on=depend on依靠
dependable adj.可信赖的
reliably adv.可信赖地
(1)You can depend on him;he is a man.
A.happy B.interesting C.exciting D.reliable
答案 D
(2)Who will you rely to solve the problem
A.for B.at C.about D.on
答案 D
5. To climb the mountains was hard work...爬山不是一件易事……
To walk after supper is good for you.
晚饭后散步对你有好处。
To study a language is hard.
学一门语言很难。
该句的主语是to climb the mountains,是动词不定式形式作主语。
动词的形式除了不定式还有动名词也可以作主语。
Teaching English is my job.
教英语是我的工作。
Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。
(1)与人交流很有趣。
To communicate with others is interesting.
(2)爬树很危险。
To climb the tree is dangerous.
(3)忽视别人是不礼貌的。
Ignoring others is impolite.
6. ...as we looked around us,we were surprised by the view.……当环顾四周时,我们惊讶于
所看到的风景。
You’ll get a fine view of the town from the top of the hill.
从山顶上你可以相当清楚地看到这个城镇的全景。
The special animal came into view.
这种特殊动物进入视线。
What are your views on this matter
你对这个事件有什么看法?
In my view,the man didn’t tell the truth.
我认为这人没说实话。
I am sure you will view the matter in the right light.
我相信你会正确估量这件事的。
Thousands of tourists come to view the Shaolin Temple every year.
每年都有成千上万的游客来参观少林寺。
view作名词时,意为风景;视野;观点,见解;in one’s view意为在某人看来;the view
on对……的观点;come into view看见,出现;作及物动词时,意为观看;注视;考虑。
view,sight
(1)view是指从某个特定的位置(如山顶,窗户等)看到的景象,也表示“视野;眼界;观
点”。
(2)sight指人们浏览观光时特别值得一看的景物,也表示“视力;看见”。
see the sights观光;in sight=in view看见                                             
(1)The house has a over the sea.
A.sight B.idea C.advantage D.view
答案 D
(2)What’s your view the problem
A.at B.for C.on D.about
答案 C
7. As I lay beneath the stars I thought...当我躺在星空下,我想到了……
We found the toy car beneath the sand.
我们在沙子底下找到了玩具车。
There is a black cave beneath the hill.
在山脚下有个黑黑的山洞。
She is always laughing at the people beneath her.
她经常嘲笑那些比她地位低的人。
beneath词性介词,意为在……下面。
beneath,below,under
(1)beneath表示“在……下方”时,相当于below或under;也表示在等级或地位上低
于……。
(2)below表示“在……下面”,指处于比某物低的位置,不一定在某物的正下方。它的反
义词是above。
(3)under表示“在……下面”,有时可与below通用,但它主要指处于某物的正下方,其
反义词是over,也可以指级别低于某人,隶属某人。                                             
(1)她的门下发出了微弱的灯光。
A thin light appeared beneath the door.
(2)他认为这种工作有失他的身份。
He considered such jobs beneath him.
沿湄公河而下的旅程
第二部分  山中一宿
虽然是秋天,但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。你看到过雪人骑自行车吗?我们看上去就像那样!一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。下午晚些时候,我们发现由于天冷我们的水壶都冻上了。然而,湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜,景色迷人。像往常一样,王薇在我的前面。她很可靠,我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇。我们似乎能看到几百里以外的地方。在某个时刻,我们发现自己置身高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。然后我们开始下山。这里非常有趣,特别是天气逐渐变得暖和多了。在山谷里,五彩斑斓的蝴蝶翩翩飞舞在我们身旁,我们还看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。这时,我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉,换成T恤衫和短裤。
一到傍晚,我们通常就停下来宿营。我们先把帐蓬支起来,然后吃饭。晚饭后,王薇把头放在枕头上就睡着了,而我却醒着。半夜里,天空变得清朗了,星星更亮了。(夜晚)非常安静——几乎没有风,只有篝火的火焰与我们做伴。当我躺在星空下,我想着我们已经走了多远。
我们很快就要到达云南的大理,在那里,我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航将加入我们的行列。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!
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