Unit
1
Friendship
第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon,
Aged
22
The
most
important
thing
to
keep
in
mind
when
going
into
high
school
is
to
be
yourself.
Besides,
I
don't
know
what
your
middle
school
was
like,
but
high
school
teachers
will
not
care
about
things
such
as
how
much
homework
you
already
have
in
one
night.
It's
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely
so
you
can
achieve
everything
you
need
to.
Frank,
Aged
21
I
think
almost
every
kid
feels
both
nervous
and
excited
before
their
first
day.
You
will
probably
love
it.
I
know
I
did.
You
should
join
some
sports
or
activities
that
will
make
your
high
school
experience
more
enjoyable.
Good
luck!
Eddie,
Aged
20
When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too,
especially
since
I
had
been
homeschooled
all
through
middle
school
and
didn't
really
know
anyone.
I
suppose
the
best
advice
would
be
to
just
relax.
The
first
couple
of
days
can
be
a
little
bit
hard,
but
things
will
become
easier
before
you
know
it.
David,
Aged
19
I'm
not
going
to
lie.
The
first
day
is
kind
of
frightening
(令人恐惧的).
But
you'll
get
used
to
it.
Don't
be
afraid
of
anyone;
upperclassmen
will
pick
on
you
more
if
you
let
them
know
you're
afraid.
Just
take
it
easy.
Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly.
After
the
first
week
it's
really
not
bad
at
all.
Don't
worry.
21.
What
can
we
infer
from
Sharon
about
high
school
A.
Teachers
are
quite
strict.
B.
Students
often
stay
up
at
night.
C.
Teachers
provide
little
care
for
students.
D.
Students
should
make
good
use
of
their
time.
22.
How
did
Eddie
feel
on
his
first
day
of
high
school
A.
Excited.
B.
Bored.
C.
Worried.
D.
Relaxed.
23.
Who
mentions
the
importance
of
friends
A.
Frank.
B.
David.
C.
Sharon.
D.
Eddie.
B
When
high
school
student
Katie
Shipley
was
born
with
a
serious
brain
disease,
doctors
said
she
wouldn't
live
to
go
to
school.
Now,
Katie
is
not
only
about
to
graduate
from
Southridge
High
School
in
Oregon,
but
she
was
also
named
the
school's
prom
(高中毕业舞会)
queen.
Knowing
Katie's
wishes
for
prom
queen,
her
friend
Courtney
Travis
began
reaching
out
to
find
her
the
prom
king
she
needed
to
make
her
a
queen.
Courtney
found
Michael
Parks,
who
also
thought
it
was
a
great
idea.
“I
really
got
to
know
Shipley,”
said
Michael.
“When
you
take
the
time
to
get
to
know
other
people,
it
really
gives
you
a
great
chance
to
live
for
more
than
yourself.”
Courtney
took
a
picture
of
the
couple
together
and
put
it
on
her
Twitter,
explaining
their
plans
for
the
prom.
“It
became
very
popular
in
the
school,”
she
said.
Their
efforts
paid
off,
and
Katie
was
very
excited
to
be
named
prom
queen.
On
the
day
of
the
prom,
Katie
wore
a
very
beautiful
dress.
Her
grandmother,
Joan
Fraley,
who
also
went
to
the
prom,
said
the
night
will
stay
with
her
always.
“I
was
standing
there
and
the
children
were
shouting
her
name,”
she
said.
“They
called
her
name
as
the
new
prom
queen
—
I
started
crying.
I'm
greatly
thankful
to
the
students
of
Southridge
High
School.”
Katie
repeated
that
feeling.
“I
just
want
to
say
thank
you
to
my
friends
for
all
they
did
for
me.
I
love
you
all.”
Todd
Corsetti,
the
principal
(校长)
at
Southridge
High
School
said
that
seeing
Katie
as
prom
queen
and
the
energy
and
help
of
his
students
is
one
of
his “proudest
moments.”
“I
think
teenagers
have
great
hearts
and
are
really
looking
to
make
the
world
a
better
place,” Todd
said. “As
we
finish
our
school
year,
it's
a
great
legacy
(遗产)
to
leave
the
other
classes
who
come
after
them.”
24.
When
Katie
was
born,
she
_____.
A.
nearly
died
in
hospital
B.
wasn't
expected
to
live
long
C.
wasn't
supposed
to
finish
high
school
D.
caught
a
disease
caused
by
doctors'
mistakes
25.
Hearing
about
Katie's
story,
Michael
_____.
A.
turned
to
his
friends
for
help
B.
began
to
raise
money
for
Katie
C.
decided
to
live
for
others
rather
than
himself
D.
was
very
happy
to
help
Katie
realize
her
dream
26.
Why
did
Fraley
cry
at
the
prom
A.
She
felt
sorry
for
Katie.
B.
She
thought
of
Katie's
hard
life.
C.
She
was
invited
to
Katie's
graduation.
D.
She
was
moved
by
what
others
did
for
Katie.
27.
What
is
Todd's
opinion
on
the
students
A.
They
are
the
kindest
teens.
B.
They
are
the
hope
of
the
world.
C.
They
set
a
good
example
to
others.
D.
They
can
do
much
better
in
the
future.
C
It's
true
that
many
dads
in
the
wild
aren't
interested
in
parenting,
but
there
are
some
that
work
pretty
hard
to
give
their
little
ones
a
good
start.
Maybe
one
of
these
dads
will
make
you
remember
your
own
dad!
The
male
giant
water
bug
(雄性负子蝽)
doesn't
seem
to
mind
a
heavy
load
(负荷物)
on
his
back
for
his
kids.
The
female
puts
about
100
to
150
eggs
on
the
back
of
the
male,
and
then
she
leaves.
Once
the
female
is
gone,
the
male
has
to
look
after
the
eggs.
It
usually
takes
one
to
two
weeks
for
the
eggs
to
hatch
(孵化).
The
father
giant
water
bug
jumps
around
to
make
sure
the
growing
eggs
get
enough
air
and
water.
All
this
time
he
can't
fly
because
of
the
weight
of
the
eggs
growing
rapidly
on
his
back.
Now
let's
turn
to
the
male
stickleback
fish.
When
the
mother
leaves
after
laying
her
eggs,
the
father tends his
young.
If
the
young
fish
go
too
far
away,
their
father
helps
with
their
safe
return
by
carrying
them
back
in
his
mouth.
The
male
stickleback
looks
after
all
his
young
—
as
many
as
100
—
until
they
can
live
on
their
own.
A
similar
example
can
be
found
in
emperor
penguins
(帝企鹅)
living
in
cold
areas.
The
male
emperor
penguin
goes
without
food
while
looking
after
his
egg
until
it
hatches.
For
about
62
to
67
days,
the
egg
stays
on
top
of
the
father's
feet,
in
very
cold
temperatures
that
drop
down
to
-39°C.
As
a
result,
the
father
may
lose
nearly
50
percent
of
his
body
weight
while
waiting
for
his
baby
penguin
to
be
born!
28.
What
do
we
know
about
the
giant
water
bug
A.
It
is
unable
to
fly.
B.
The
eggs
grow
on
the
father's
back.
C.
The
male
must
keep
still
to
hatch
the
eggs.
D.
The
female
looks
after
her
eggs
together
with
the
male.
29.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“tends”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A.
Waits
for.
B.
Forgets
about.
C.
Takes
care
of.
D.
Loses
control
of.
30.
During
the
hatching
period,
the
male
emperor
_____.
A.
is
unable
to
eat
B.
is
fed
by
the
female
C.
tries
to
lose
some
weight
D.
can't
stand
the
cold
weather
31.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Mr.
Moms
in
the
Wild
B.
Animals
Do
Have
Feelings
C.
Nature
Loves
Us
like
Our
Dad
D.
Childbirth
in
the
Animal
Kingdom
D
Time:
7:00
A.M.
Emily
Stupi
dives
into
(跳进)
the
pool.
Cold
water
hits
her,
and
it's
hard
to
catch
her
breath.
Pulling
her
arms
through
the
water,
Emily
begins
her
first
of
eight
laps
(圈).
She
wants
to
complete
the
triathlon
(铁人三项).
Emily
shakes
with
cold
as
she
gets
out
of
the
pool.
Along
with
three
hundred
other
children
and
adults,
she
heads
into
the
one-mile
run,
followed
by
a
four-and-a-half-mile
bike
ride.
The
triathlon
is
being
held
in
Glendale,
Arizona,
and
the
temperature
is
freezing
on
the
late-October
morning.
But
seeing
her
father's
warm
smile
makes
Emily
forget
about
the
cold.
Emily
feels
lucky
to
have
her
father
here
today.
Three
years
ago,
doctors
discovered
that
he
had
skin
cancer.
His
treatments
made
him
feel
tired
and
sick,
but
he
believed
he
was
going
to
get
better.
Emily
says,
“Courage
is
something
that
all
people
have
inside,
and
they
use
it
to
make
the
world
a
brave
and
happy
place.
My
dad
showed
great
courage
when
he
got
cancer.”
Emily
asked
a
lot
of
questions
about
her
father's
illness.
Her
mom
says, “We
had
a
family
discussion
and
gave
her
all
the
facts.
We
talked
about
what
cancer
is
and
how
money
is
raised
for
aid
(援助)
and
research.”
Emily
made
a
promise
to
herself
and
to
her
family
that
she
would
compete
in
the
triathlon
to
raise
money
to
help
cancer
patients.
She
trained
hard
for
three
months,
swimming,
running
and
biking
several
times
a
week.
She
then
sent
out
150
letters
asking
for
donations
(捐赠).
Her
dad
matched
the
money,
and
Emily
gave
$7,000
to
the
American
Cancer
Society.
Emily
says
she
was
nervous
on
the
day
of
the
race.
“My
stomach
felt
weak,
and
the
water
was
cold.”
But
Emily
completed
the
race
and
lived
up
to
her
promise
to
help
fight
cancer.
32.
What
is
Emily
doing
at
7:00
A.M.
A.
She
is
competing
in
a
race.
B.
She
is
training
for
the
triathlon.
C.
She
is
swimming
as
a
warm-up.
D.
She
is
teaching
children
swimming.
33.
When
Emily's
father
had
cancer,
he
_____.
A.
felt
lonely
and
hopeless
B.
refused
to
receive
treatment
C.
hid
his
illness
from
his
family
D.
fought
against
the
disease
bravely
34.
In
order
to
help
cancer
patients,
Emily
_____.
A.
wrote
to
the
American
Cancer
Society
for
help
B.
decided
to
take
part
in
a
sports
competition
C.
completed
the
triathlon
and
raised
$7,000
D.
researched
on
cancer
for
three
months
35.
What
words
can
best
describe
Emily
A.
Careful
and
generous.
B.
Friendly
and
humorous.
C.
Easy-going
and
hard-working.
D.
Kind-hearted
and
strong-willed.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Celebrate!
Pi atas
In
Mexico,
children
often
get
pi atas
on
their
birthday.
Their
parents
put
chocolates
and
other
sweets
inside
the
pi ata
and
hang
it
on
a
tree.
Then
the
children
hit
the
pi ata
with
a
stick. 36
Noodles
In
China,
people
often
celebrate
birthdays
by
eating
with
family
or
friends,
and
the
last
dish
of
the
meal
is
always
noodles.
The
noodles
are
long
and
thin. 37 You
can't
cut
them.
In
Chinese
culture,
long
noodles
mean
you
will
have
a
long
life.
Business
birthdays
A
business
birthday
shows
that
a
company
is
successful.
Many
businesses
in
the
USA
celebrate
important
birthdays,
like
10,
50
or
150
years. 38
Sometimes
they
make
TV
advertisements.
It
is
a
good
chance
to
advertise
the
business.
Name
days
As
well
as
a
birthday,
many
people
in
Southern
Europe
also
celebrate
their
name
day. 39
People
have
big
parties
and
open
their
houses
to
anybody
who
wants
to
come.
People
bring
small
gifts,
often
flowers
or
a
box
of
sweets.
Islamic
New
Year
In
Muslim
countries
across
the
world,
people
celebrate
Eid. Eid means festival or celebration.
During
Eid,
people
visit
family
and
friends,
as
well
as
people
who
are
sick
or
in
hospital. 40 Children
receive
toys,
too.
Children
often
wear
special
traditional
clothes
during
the
Eid
celebrations.
A.
You
have
to
eat
them
in
one
piece.
B.
They
go
out
for
a
meal
to
celebrate.
C.
Companies
hold
parties
and
send
cards.
D.
They
give
presents,
such
as
sweets
and
food.
E.
It
breaks
and
the
sweets
fall
out
on
to
the
ground.
F.
This
is
one
of
the
two
important
festivals
in
this
country.
G.
In
Greece,
name
days
are
more
important
than
birthdays.
第三部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“It's
nice
having
a
friend,” said
Mole
(鼹鼠)
to
Rabbit
as
they
sat
talking
in
the
sun
one
day.
“Oh,
it
is!”
said
Rabbit.
“Very
useful,
too, 41 if
you
need
help. 42 ,
I
think
I'd
like
Bull
(公牛)
to
be
my
friend.”
“But
I'm
your
friend!”
said
Mole,
feeling 43 .
“Oh,
yes,”
said
Rabbit.
“You
are
good
for
talking
to
and
laughing
with, 44 you
are
too
small.
When
I
need
help,
I 45 someone
big
and
strong
like
Bull.
He
would
be
a
very
good
friend
to
have.
It
would
be 46 shouting
for
him
when
I
need
help.”
Mole
went
off
in
anger.
“Oh,
well,
I
need
to 47 something,”
Rabbit
thought.
He
moved
along 48 he
found
a
tiny
garden.
He
had
just
started
on
his
first
leaf
when
there
was
a
big 49 .
People
were
shouting
and
dogs
were
barking
(吠叫).
Rabbit
was
so
afraid
and
in
such
a 50 to
get
away
that
he
ran
into
the
wrong
hole.
The
hole
was
too 51 and
Rabbit
got
stuck.
He
could
not 52 at
all.
“Help!”
cried
Rabbit.
Mole 53 him.
He
ran
up
to
see
what
was
the
matter.
“Help!”
cried
Rabbit.
“I'm
stuck
in
this
hole.”
“If
you
want
help,”
said
Mole,
“I'd
better 54 Bull.”
“No!”
cried
Rabbit.
“He's
no
good!
He's
too
big
to
get
into
this 55 .
You're
just
the
right
56
!
Please
help
me,
Mole!”
So
Mole
began
digging
around
Rabbit.
He 57 so
fast
that
Rabbit
was 58 in
no
time.
“I'm
sorry,
Mole.
I
was 59 ,”
Rabbit
said.
“I'm 60 I
have
you
for
a
friend.”
And
so
the
two
good
friends
set
off
for
home
together.
41.
A.
only B.
even
C.
naturally
D.
especially
42.
A.
In
fact B.
At
first
C.
In
general
D.
At
least
43.
A.
hungry
B.
hurt
C.
cold
D.
tired
44.
A.
when B.
because
C.
and
D.
but
45.
A.
ask
B.
know
C.
want
D.
invite
46.
A.
quick
B.
nice
C.
strange
D.
bad
47.
A.
say
B.
show
C.
eat
D.
help
48.
A.
until
B.
if
C.
since
D.
though
49.
A.
silence
B.
fight
C.
accident
D.
noise
50.
A.
choice
B.
manner
C.
hurry
D.
situation
51.
A.
small
B.
special
C.
new
D.
great
52.
A.
stop
B.
leave
C.
stay
D.
move
53.
A.
refused
B.
heard
C.
expected
D.
saw
54.
A.
get
B.
test
C.
follow
D.
accept
55.
A.
garden
B.
house
C.
hole
D.
door
56.
A.
size
B.
shape
C.
weight
D.
strength
57.
A.
ran
B.
worked
C.
passed
D.
grew
58.
A.
prevented
B.
changed
C.
freed
D.
controlled
59.
A.
wrong
B.
proud
C.
safe
D.
lonely
60.
A.
bored
B.
worried
C.
hopeful
D.
glad
第II卷
第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
now
on
my
year
abroad
in
Germany
as
part
of
my
university
course.
At
the
61.
________
(begin)
of
my
time
here,
I
had
the
chance
to
meet
so
many
new
people
and
make
lots
of
new
friends.
It
is
almost
like
62.
________
(start)
a
new
life
and
can
make
you
feel
nervous
and
lonely
at
first.
But
I
knew
that
when
I
moved
to
Germany
I
had
to
be
open
and
friendly.
This
is
63.
________
(certain)
what
I
have
done
since
moving
here
and
I
have
made
some
great
friends
along
the
way.
Next
week
a
friend
of
64.
________
(I)
is
moving
to
Spain
for
the
next
part
of
her
year
abroad.
She
will
be
living
near
a
beach
and
have
a
lot
of
fun.
But
I
am
also
65.
________
(concern)
about
her
as
she
will
have
to
start
a
new
life
in
another
new
country.
She
said
that
she
66.
________
(want)
to
go
back
in
time
very
much.
In
order
67.
________
(say)
goodbye
to
her,
a
group
of
friends
and
I
had
a
surprise
party.
We
made
her
a
scrapbook
(剪贴簿)
with
photos
and
memories
of
her
time
here
so
68.
________
she
could
take
it
along!
We
hope
that
she
has
69.
________
wonderful
time
in
Spain
and
that
she
will
get
along
well
70.
________
her
new
classmates
and
settle
into
her
new
home.
第四部分: 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It
was
Grandma's
birthday
yesterday.
Father,
Mother
and
I
go
to
visit
her.
She
lives
with
my
uncle
in
the
villages
not
too
far
away
from
our
house.
In
the
earlier
morning
we
bought
some
presents
and
got
here
by
bus.
Grandma
and
Uncle
was
very
glad
to
see
us.
We
gave
the
presents
for
Grandma
and
she
was
very
much
happy.
Then
parents
helped
Uncle
prepare
lunch.
I
talked
excited
with
Grandma
about
my
studies
and
other
things.
At
4
o'clock
in
an
afternoon,
we
said
goodbye
and
went
back
home.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
一位网名为Joe的人因与好朋友发生争执而苦恼,在国外某交友网站上发帖求助。请你用英文给他回复,内容主要包括:
1. 表示安慰和鼓励; 2. 你的建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Hi,
Joe.
I
have
read
about
your
situation.
选做题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
William
Berloni,
59,
is
Broadway's
dog
expert,
training
and
managing
dogs
for
musicals
and
plays
that
need
a
well-behaved
dog.
He
also
works
on
movies
and
TV
shows
with
all
kinds
of
animals,
including
cats,
pigs,
sheep,
snakes
and
rats.
His
retired
(退役的)
actors,
including
30
dogs
that
have
acted
in
shows
such
as
“Annie”
and
“Oliver!”
live
with
him
and
his
wife
on
a
farm
in
Connecticut.
Berloni's
main
playmates
as
a
kid
were
his
dog,
cat
and
rabbit,
but
he
says
he
never
thought
he
would
become
a
professional
(职业的)
animal
trainer.
He
wanted
to
be
an
actor.
But
while
working
as
an
assistant
for
the
pre-Broadway
production
of “Annie” in
1976,
he
was
given
the
job
of
finding
a
dog
to
play
Sandy.
Berloni
visited
an
animal
shelter
(收容所),
where
lost
dogs
and
other
pets
are
kept
until
they
are
adopted
(收养).
Shelters
take
in
a
lot
of
animals — so
many
that
some
shelters
kill
pets
that
aren't
quickly
adopted. “I
didn't
know
that
animals
were
killed,” says
Berloni,
who
ended
up
adopting
a
dog
on
the
day
it
was
supposed
to
be
put
down.
The
dog,
which
Berloni
named
Sandy,
turned
out
to
be
a
perfect
fit
for
the
show
after
a
little
training.
The
pair
learned
from
each
other,
with
Berloni
becoming
better
and
better
as
a
trainer.
Sandy
starred
in
almost
all
of
the
show's
2,377
Broadway
performances
and
enjoyed
retirement
on
Berloni's
farm
when
the
production's
first
Broadway
run
ended
in
1983.
Since
then,
Berloni
has
made
a
point
of
finding
all
his
dogs
at
shelters.
Nessa
is
one
of
his
dogs
who
plays
Toto
in
“The
Wizard
of
Oz”.
After
about
a
year
of
working
together,
Berloni
and
Nessa
are
like
old
friends.
She's
happy
to
lie
on
his
leg,
even
when
she's
not
performing.
Nessa
gets
prizes
in
return
for
performing,
but “Love
is
the
big
motivator
(动力),” Berloni
says.
1.
What
do
we
know
about
Berloni
A.
He
was
once
a
Broadway
actor.
B.
He
is
good
at
dealing
with
animals.
C.
He
keeps
all
kinds
of
animals
on
his
farm.
D.
He
wanted
to
be
an
animal
trainer
when
he
was
a
child.
2.
Berloni
found
that
some
animals
at
shelters
_____.
A.
are
in
a
bad
situation
B.
have
serious
diseases
C.
have
a
natural
ability
to
act
D.
are
killed
for
bad
behaviour
3.
According
to
the
text,
the
dog
Sandy
_____.
A.
appeared
in
many
shows
B.
ended
up
in
an
animal
shelter
C.
was
adopted
by
Berloni's
wife
D.
was
brought
up
on
Berloni's
farm
4.
What
did
Berloni
think
of
his
work
of
finding
dogs
at
shelters
A.
Boring.
B.
Dangerous.
C.
Difficult.
D.
Meaningful.
5.
In
Berloni's
opinion,
he
builds
a
good
relationship
with
his
dogs
mainly
because
of
_____.
A.
his
professional
training
B.
the
dogs'
good
state
C.
his
great
care
D.
the
big
prizes
参考答案
21-25
DCBBD
26-30
DCBCA
31-35
AADBD
36-40
EACGD
41-45
DABDC
46-50
BCADC
51-55
ADBAC
56-60
ABCAD
61.
beginning
62.
starting
63.
certainly
64.
mine
65.
concerned
66.
wanted
67.
to
say
68.
that
69.
a
70.
with
短文改错:
71.
...
I
go
to
...
go → went
72.
...
in
the
villages
...
villages → village
73.
...
the
earlier
morning
...
earlier → early
74.
...
got
here
by
...
here → there
75.
...
and
Uncle
was
...
was → were
76.
...
presents
for
Grandma
...
for → to
77.
...
very
much
happy.
去掉much
78.
Then
parents
helped
...
parents前加my
79.
...
talked
excited
with
...
excited → excitedly
80.
...
in
an
afternoon
...
an → the
One
possible
version:
Hi,
Joe.
I
have
read
about
your
situation. It
is
common
for
everyone
to
have
arguments
or
even
quarrels
with
friends.
So
take
it
easy,
and
find
a
way
out.
You
may
follow
my
suggestions.
First,
try
to
find
out
who
did
wrong
and
caused
the
arguments.
If
it
is
you,
be
brave
enough
to
say
sorry
to
your
friend.
And
if
it
is
your
friend,
you
shouldn't
be
too
hard
on
him
or
her
either.
Instead,
try
to
take
it
easy
and
be
kind.
Second,
give
yourself
and
your
friend
some
time
to
calm
down,
as
it
is
not
necessary
to
deal
with
the
arguments
immediately.
Good
luck
and
best
wishes
for
you!
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(学校生活)
本文是应用文。文中的四人对自己刚开始上高中的情形进行了回忆并对此话题发表了看法。
21.
D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It's
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely可知,Sharon认为在高中阶段需要学会合理安排自己的时间。
22.
C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too可知,Eddie在第一天上高中时感到很紧张、担心。
23.
B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly可知,David提到结交朋友的重要性。
B篇(人际关系)
本文是一则新闻报道。文章主要报道了一位身体有缺陷的高中生在朋友的帮助下成为毕业舞会皇后的故事。
24.
B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的doctors
said
she
wouldn't
live
to
go
to
school可知,Katie出生时,医生认为她活不长久。
25.
D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Michael
Parks,
who
also
thought
it
was
a
great
idea以及Michael接下来说的话可知,他非常乐意帮助Katie实现她舞会皇后的梦想。
26.
D。细节理解题。根据文中的I
started
crying.
I'm
greatly
thankful
to
the
students
of
Southridge
High
School可知,Katie的祖母因为感激其他学生为孙女所做的一切而痛哭流涕。
27.
C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的As
we
finish
our
school
year,
it's
a
great
legacy
to
leave
the
other
classes
who
come
after
them可知,Todd认为这些学生为其他低年级的学生树立了一个非常好的榜样。
C篇(自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了自然界中担任母亲角色的父亲。
28.
B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The
female
puts
about
100
to
150
eggs
on
the
back
of
the
male,the
male
has
to
look
after
the
eggs以及the
weight
of
the
eggs
growing
rapidly
on
his
back可知,负子蝽的卵是在雄性负子蝽的背上慢慢孵化并生长的。
29.
C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分后的their
father
helps
with
their
safe
return以及The
male
stickleback
looks
after
all
his
young可知,当雌性刺鱼产卵离开后,雄性刺鱼开始照顾它的孩子。
30.
A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的The
male
emperor
penguin
goes
without
food
while
looking
after
his
egg
until
it
hatches可知,在企鹅孵化阶段,雄企鹅吃不到任何食物。
31.
A。标题归纳题。文章第一段中的there
are
some
that
work
pretty
hard
to
give
their
little
ones
a
good
start点出了文章的主旨,即:有的父亲承担了孵化并抚养下一代的责任,担任起了母亲的角色。故A项作标题非常贴切。
D篇(个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个女孩通过参加体育比赛来帮助癌症患者的故事。
32.
A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的She
wants
to
complete
the
triathlon以及第三段中的The
triathlon
is
being
held可知,早上7点Emily正在参加铁人三项赛。
33.
D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的but
he
believed
he
was
going
to
get
better和My
dad
showed
great
courage
when
he
got
cancer可知,Emily的父亲非常勇敢地与病魔作斗争。
34.
B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Emily
made
a
promise
to
herself
and
to
her
family
that
she
would
compete
in
the
triathlon
to
raise
money
to
help
cancer
patients可知,Emily为了要帮助癌症患者,决定通过参加铁人三项赛来为他们募集资金。
35.
D。推理判断题。文中的Emily为了铁人三项赛辛苦训练并克服诸多困难,她以自己的实际行动来帮助癌症患者。因此,我们可以从她身上看出她非常善良并且有着顽强的意志力。
七选五:
话题:节假日活动
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地庆祝节日的不同方式。
36.
E。根据上文中的put
chocolates
and
other
sweets
inside
the
pi ata和the
children
hit
the
pi ata
with
a
stick可知,孩子们用棍子敲打彩罐,彩罐里的糖果就会落到地上。
37.
A。根据该空后的You
can't
cut
them可知,你必须将面条一整根吃下。
38.
C。根据上一句Many
businesses
in
the
USA
celebrate
important
birthdays,
like
10,
50
or
150
years可知,公司会举办舞会和发放卡片来庆祝公司的诞辰。
39.
G。将命名日和生日作比较的G项内容正好和该空前一句As
well
as
a
birthday
...
also
celebrate
their
name
day相呼应。
40.
D。根据上一句中的people
visit
family
and
friends可知,D项“他们会赠送诸如糖果和食物类的礼物”符合语境。
完形填空:
话题:朋友
本文是记叙文。兔子嫌鼹鼠体形娇小从而想去结交公牛为好友,然而在一次遇险中却是鼹鼠第一个赶到并助它脱险。
41.
D。根据该空前的Very
useful,
too可知兔子赞成鼹鼠的观点,再根据该空后的if
you
need
help可知,此处指“特别(especially)”是在你需要帮助的时候。
42.
A。根据该空后的I
think
I'd
like
Bull
to
be
my
friend可知,虽然兔子和鼹鼠是朋友,然而“事实上(In
fact)”兔子想让公牛做它的朋友。
43.
B。根据该空前的But
I'm
your
friend可知,鼹鼠听到兔子的话感到很“受伤(hurt)”。
44.
D。“和你一起谈笑风生固然很好”与“你太小了”之间是转折关系,故填but。
45.
C。根据语境可知,兔子认为当它需要帮助时,它“想要(want)”一个像公牛一样强大的朋友。
46.
B。根据上一句He
would
be
a
very
good
friend
to
have可知,兔子认为向公牛呼救非常“好(nice)”。
47.
C。根据下文中的He
had
just
started
on
his
first
leaf可知,兔子想找东西“吃(eat)”。
48.
A。根据下文兔子开始吃叶子可知,它一直往前走“直到(until)”找到一个小花园。
49.
D。下一句People
were
shouting
and
dogs
were
barking描述的是“吵闹声(noise)”。
50.
C。兔子听到人声狗吠后感到非常害怕,因此“赶紧(hurry)”逃跑。
51.
A。52.
D。根据Rabbit
got
stuck可知,由于洞口太“小(small)”以至于兔子被卡住,从而“动弹(move)”不得。
53.
B。根据上一句“Help!” cried
Rabbit和下一句He
ran
up
to
see
what
was
the
matter可知,鼹鼠“听到(heard)”兔子的呼救声。
54.
A。根据第四段中兔子说的When
I
need
help,
I
...
like
Bull可知,鼹鼠说它去“找(get)”公牛过来帮忙。
55.
C。根据上文中的he
ran
into
the
wrong
hole可知,此处填hole。
56.
A。根据上一句中的He's
too
big可知,兔子认为鼹鼠的“大小(size)”正好。
57.
B。58.
C。根据上一句中的Mole
began
digging
around
Rabbit可知,鼹鼠“工作(worked)”得如此之快以致兔子很快就被“解救了(freed)”出来。
59.
A。60.
D。根据上文中的I'm
sorry,
Mole可知,兔子认识到自己的“错误(wrong)”并为自己能有鼹鼠这个朋友感到“高兴(glad)”。
语法填空:
61.
beginning。考查名词。at
the
beginning
of
... 意为“在……刚开始的时候”。
62.
starting。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词like的宾语,故填starting。
63.
certainly。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词is,故填certainly。
64.
mine。考查代词。设空处作of的宾语,指代“我的朋友”,应用名词性物主代词,故填mine。
65.
concerned。考查过去分词作表语的用法。be
concerned
about意为“关心,挂念”。
66.
wanted。考查一般过去时。由She
said
that可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填wanted。
67.
to
say。考查固定结构。in
order
to
do
... 意为“为了做……”。
68.
that。考查连词。so
that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便”。
69.
a。考查不定冠词。have
a
wonderful
time意为“过得开心”。
70.
with。考查介词。get
along
well
with
... 意为“与……相处融洽”。
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
1-5
BAADC
解析
阅读理解:
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章讲述了百老汇的动物专家William
Berloni帮助收容所的狗成为荧屏明星的故事。
1.
B。 细节理解题。根据第一段中的William
Berloni,
59,
is
Broadway's
dog
expert,
training
and
managing
dogs和He
also
works
on
movies
and
TV
shows
with
all
kinds
of
animals可知,William
Berloni是百老汇的动物专家,专门训练各种各样的动物。因此,他擅长跟动物打交道。
2.
A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的some
shelters
kill
pets
that
aren't
quickly
adopted可知,有些收容所里的动物太多了,他们如果不能很快被收养,就会被杀掉。因此,这些动物的处境不好。
3.
A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Sandy
starred
in
almost
all
of
the
show's
2,377
Broadway
performances可知,Sandy在很多演出中有过表演。
4.
D。推理判断题。根据第三段介绍Berloni得知动物在收容所里的生活现状以及末段中的Berloni
has
made
a
point
of
finding
all
his
dogs
at
shelters可知,Berloni从此打定主意从收容所里寻找他所需要的狗。因此,他觉得他的这项工作颇有意义。
5.
C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Berloni
and
Nessa
are
like
old
friends以及Berloni所说的Love
is
the
big
motivator可以推测,Berloni对狗的关爱促成了他和狗之间的良好关系。