Unit 3 Travel journal单元测试题 2

Unit
3
单元测试题
2
第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
One
of
Scotland’s
most
active
centenarians
(百岁的人),
Lady
Morton,
drove
for
nearly
80
years.
She
loved
driving
and
spent
the
war
years
as
an
ambulance
(救护车)
driver
for
Bangour
Hospital.
Aged
100
she
was
still
driving
around Edinburgh,
up
to
Perthshire
and
elsewhere
—
the
oldest
among
all
the
drivers
in Scotland.
But
she
had
her
first
ever
accident
several
days
after
her
100th
birthday
—
she
hit
a
traffic
island
(a
raised
area
in
the
middle
of
a
road
where
people
can
wait
until
it
is
safe
to
cross)
when
she
took
her
new
car
for
a
drive
in Edinburgh.
Lady
Morton,
who
celebrated
her
100th
birthday
in
July,
was
given
a
car
as
a
surprise
present.
She
talked
about
the
accident
which
happened
that
night.
“I
wasn’t
going
fast,
but
I
hit
a
traffic
island.
I
couldn’t
see
it,
because
it
had
no
lights,
which
I
think
is
unbelievable
and
unreasonable.
But
I
am
all
right
and
luckily
my
car
wasn’t
badly
damaged
(损坏).”
Although
Lady
Morton
had
the
accident,
she
didn’t
plan
to
stop
driving.
“Some
people
are
just
born
to
drive,
and
I
think
I
am
one
of
them.
I’ve
been
a
good
driver
since
the
first
time
I
got
in
a
car,”
she
said.
“I’m
musical,
so
I
listen
to
the
sound
of
the
car
to
know
when
to
change
gear
(档位).”
Lady
Morton
bought
her
first
car
in
1927.
The
main
change
she
had
noticed
since
then
is
the
traffic.
“It’s appalling.
However,
I
don’t
mind
it,
because
I
am
experienced,
but
I
feel
very
sorry
for
beginners,”
she
said.
21.
What
was
special
about
Lady
Morton
A.
She
was
100
years
old.
B.
She
had
the
fewest
traffic
accidents.
C.
She
was
the
oldest
driver
in Scotland.
D.
She
had
the
most
years
of
driving
experience.
22.
How
did
Lady
Morton’s
first
accident
happen
A.
She
had
poor
eyesight.
B.
She
was
driving
too
fast.
C.
The
traffic
island
was
dark.
D.
The
lights
of
her
car
weren’t
on.
23.
What
do
Lady
Morton’s
words
in
Paragraph
3
suggest
A.
She
had
a
deep
love
for
cars.
B.
She
was
quite
good
at
driving.
C.
She
had
a
great
musical
ability.
D.
She
drove
better
than
any
other
driver.
24.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“appalling”
in
the
last
paragraph
mean
A.
Very
good.

B.
Fantastic.
C.
Not
bad.

D.
Terrible.
B
It
has
been
24
years,
and
John
Moore
still
looks
out
of
his
passenger
window
as
the
train
he
travels
by
every
day
runs
over
the
Moodna
Viaduct
in Cornwall, New
York.
For
more
than
twenty
years,
the
60-year-old
businessman
has
been
traveling
about
67
miles
to
work
from
his
home
in Cornwall to
lower Manhattan.
His
total
travel
time
is
5
hours
each
day.
It
may
seem
like
a
lengthy
journey,
but Moore says
he
prefers
this
mode
of
travel.
“Compared
to
a
bus
or
a
car,
it’s
much
more
spacious
and
comfortable,” he
says.
As
soon
as
Moore
boards
(上车),
he
can
start
work,
or
socialize
with
the
friends
he’s
made
on
the
train
over
the
years,
or
spend
a
few
hours
reading
a
novel.
For Moore,
traveling
by
train
allows
him
and
his
wife
to
live
in
a
more
peaceful
environment
that
is
far
away
from
the
fast-paced
city
lifestyle.
“We
moved
to
Cornwall
specifically
because
I
could
take
a
train
to
work.
It
allowed
us
to
live
more
than
50
miles
outside
the
city
and
still
travel
comfortably
to
work
every
day,”
he
says.
Moore is
not
the
only
one
enjoying
passenger
rail.
There
has
been
a
great
rise
in
rail
travel
from
2000
to
2015,
according
to
Matt
Hardison,
a
spokesman
for
Amtrak,
the
national
rail
operator.
“The
longstanding
sayings
from
the
1980s
that
passenger
rail
is
dying
have
changed,”
he
says.
“People
are
turning
to
rail
for
inter-city
travel.”
Although
a
growing
number
of
people
are
traveling
daily
by
train
like
Moore
did,
there
are
also
those
who
prefer
to
ride
trains
to
see
more
of
the
landscape
(风景)
and
to
relax.
Jack
Donachy,
58,
says
he
and
his
wife
are
among
those
people. “There
are
no
seat
belts
(安全带)
and
you
can
go
to
the
dining
car
for
something
to
eat,
or
simply
look
out
the
window
and
think
freely,” he
says.
25.
How
does Moore feel
on
the
way
to
and
from
work
A.
Tired.

B.
Happy.
C.
Painful.

D.
Worried.
26.
Why
did
the Moores move
to Cornwall
A.
It
is
cheap
to
live
there.
B.
It
is
close
to
his
workplace.
C.
They
have
a
lot
of
friends
there.
D.
They
can
travel
to
work
by
train.
27.
During
the
past
15
years,
rail
travel
in America _____.
A.
has
attracted
very
few
passengers
B.
has
become
more
and
more
popular
C.
has
changed
people’s
busy
lifestyles
D.
has
been
considered
slow
and
dangerous
28.
Donachy
enjoys
train
journeys
because
_____.
A.
it
is
relaxing
B.
it
is
money-saving
C.
he
likes
the
food
in
the
dining
car
D.
he
can
make
more
friends
on
trains
C
If
there
is
life
on
another
planet,
what
is
it
like
This
is
the
question
that
a
new
science
fiction
(科幻)
programme,
Alien
Planet
(《异形星球》),
tries
to
answer.
In
the
94-minute
programme,
two
robots
explore
(探索)
a
fictional
planet.
The
planet,
Darwin
IV,
has
two
suns,
and
is
smaller
and
hotter
than
Earth.
It
seems
likely
that
Darwin
IV
was
covered
with
large
oceans
a
few
million
years
ago,
just
like
Earth.
But
because
of
climate
(气候)
changes,
the
oceans
disappeared.
Darwin
IV
is
also
home
to
many
alien
plants
and
animals.
The
robots
look
at
the
land
and
air
on
the
planet,
and
then
send
information
to
a
team
of
scientists
on
Earth.
The
programme
is
based
on
the
book
Expedition
by
Wayne
Barlowe.
However, Alien Planet is
not
just
normal
science
fiction,
because
it
is
based
on
real
scientific
information.
A
team
of
designers
and
scientists
carefully
designed
the
animals
and
plants
that
could
live
on
Darwin
IV.
The
team
included
famous
scientists
such
as
Professor
Stephen
Hawking
and
Dr
James
Garvin.
In
the
programme,
the
scientists
explain
the
science
behind
Darwin
IV.
They
explain
why
the
animals
have
certain
features
(特点).
Here
are
four
alien
life
animals
from Alien
Planet:
Unth
An
Unth
is
about
2.5
metres
tall
and
has
two
legs.
It
runs
fast
and
lives
on
the
ground.
It
eats
plants,
and
lives
and
travels
in
a
group.
Trunk
Sucker
A
Trunk
Sucker
has
a
long
nose
and
is
about
1
metre
long.
It
lives
in
the
forest
and
drinks
the
juice
from
trees.
It
has
wings
and
flies
like
a
bird.
Daggerwrist
A
Daggerwrist
is
about
2
metres
long.
It
jumps
from
tree
to
tree
like
a
monkey
and
eats
other
animals.
Arctic
Sedge
Slider
An
Arctic
Sedge
Slider
is
10
metres
tall
and
feeds
on
grass-like
plants
growing
near
water.
Alien
Planet is
an
exciting
programme
and
it
really
makes
the
science
come
alive.
I
really
think
it
is
worth
watching.
29.
What’s
the
purpose
of Alien
Planet
A.
To
discover
other
unknown
planets.
B.
To
find
out
if
there
is
life
on
another
planet.
C.
To
learn
about
possible
life
forms
on
another
planet.
D.
To
explain
scientists’
plans
for
exploring
other
planets.
30.
Compared
with
Earth, Darwin IV
_____.
A.
has
larger
oceans
B.
has
a
longer
history
C.
has
a
higher
temperature
D.
has
more
plants
and
animals
31.
What
can
we
infer
about Alien
Planet
A.
Plants
and
animals
in
it
are
real.
B.
It
is
a
science-based
programme.
C.
The
science
behind
it
is
unexplainable.
D.
It
is
designed
by
the
author
of Expedition.
32.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
meat-eating
animal
A.
Unth.

B.
Daggerwrist.
C.
Trunk
Sucker.

D.
Arctic
Sedge
Slider.
D
My
heroes
are
the
Singapore
Women’s
Everest
Team.
In
2009,
they
became
the
first
all-women
team
to
climb Mount
Everest.
The
team
of
six
young
women
trained
for
seven
years
before
they
climbed
the
mountain.
It
was
difficult
for
them
to
train
because Singapore doesn’t
have
any
snow
or
any
mountains.
But
they
didn’t
stop,
and
in
the
end
they
made
it.
They
worked
hard
every
day
for
their
dream
so
I
really
admire
(钦佩)
them.
— Lance
Reed,
16,
from
Britain
My
mum,
Mary
Evans,
is
a
real
hero.
I
have
a
very
big
family,
with
two
brothers
and
three
sisters.
My
mum
works
very
hard
every
day
to
look
after
us,
and
she
is
very
busy.
She
always
makes
time
for
everyone
and
she
always
listens
to
me
if
I
have
a
problem.
I
really
respect
(尊敬)
my
mum
because
she
always
looks
after
my
family
and
makes
sure
we
have
everything
we
need.
— Mark
Sterling,
17,
from
America
I
admire
the
Salwen
family
from Atlanta, USA.
In
2006,
they
made
a
very
unusual
choice.
They
decided
to
sell
their
house
and
give
half
of
the
money
to
charity
(慈善事业).
They
moved
into
a
smaller
house
and
gave
$800,000
to
charities
in Ghana.
I
really
respect
them
because
they
gave
their
money
to
people
who
needed
it.
— William
Kloster,
17,
from
Canada
I
really
admire
Steve
Jobs,
the
former
CEO
of
Apple.
He
invented
a
new
kind
of
technology.
Apple
technology
is
very
intelligent
(智能的).
The
products
that
he
made
are
also
really
beautiful.
Steve
Jobs
created
a
successful
business
in
IT.
I
was
very
sad
when
he
died
in
October
2011.
I
respect
him
because
he
changed
the
way
people
use
technology
all
over
the
world.
— Richard
Hale,
18,
from
Australia
33.
What
do
we
know
about
the
Singapore
Women’s
Everest
Team
A.
They
thought
of
giving
up
during
training.
B.
They
trained
very
hard
outside Singapore.
C.
They
made
history
as
mountaineers.
D.
They
never
expected
to
make
it.
34.
William
admires
the
Salwen
family’s
_____.
A.
wealth

B.
courage
C.
success

D.
kindness
35.
Who
is
closest
to
his
hero
A.
Mark.
B.
William.
C.
Richard.
D.
Lance.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ice
cream
is
certainly
the
world’s
favourite
dessert
(甜食). 36 Of
all
the
people
across
the
world,
more
ice
cream
is
eaten
in
Australia
than
in
any
other
country:
16.6
litres
(升)
per
person
per
year.
A
form
of
ice
cream
was
eaten
in China about
4,000
years
ago. 37
Ice
cream
was
brought
to Europe in
the
16th
century,
but
at
that
time
only
the
super-rich
could
afford
it.
When
the
Italian
princess
Catherine
de
Medici
married
the
future
King
Henry
II
of France in
1533,
a
different
kind
of
ice
cream
was
served
every
day
for
a
month! 38
Ice
cream
was
introduced
to America in
the
1700s,
but
mostly
enjoyed
by
the
wealthy.
Around
1800,
special
ice
houses
were
invented
and
ice
cream
became
an
American
industry. 39 In 1946,
they
ate
more
than
20
litres
of
ice
cream
per
person.
The
world’s
most
popular
flavour
(味道)
is
vanilla
(香草),
which
was
produced
from
vanilla
beans.
80%
of
the
world’s
vanilla
beans
grew
on
the island of Madagascar,
off
the
east
coast
of Africa. 40 And
of
all
the
days
of
the
week,
most
ice
cream
is
bought
on
Sunday!
A.
The
most
favourite
topping
is
chocolate.
B.
It
was
made
of
milk,
rice,
fruit
and
snow!
C.
More
than
90
percent
of
the US families
buy
dessert.
D. California produces
more
ice
cream
than
any
other
state.
E.
Americans
celebrated
the
victory
of
WWII
with
ice
cream.
F.
In
Europe
alone,
about
?11
billion
a
year
is
spent
on
ice
cream.
G.
Ice
cream
didn’t
become
available
to
the
general
population
in France until
1660.
第三部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
of
my
favorite
high
school
teachers
was
Mrs.
Ide.
She
was
my 41 teacher
and
the
leader
of
our
choir
(合唱团),
in
which
I
was
a
member
during
high
school
in
France.
It
was
Mrs.
Ide
who
asked
me
to 42 the
school
choir.
Mrs.
Ide
was
a
great
teacher, 43 she
didn’t
play
favorites,
believed
in
all
of
us
and
was
a
musical
genius
(天才).
First
of
all,
Mrs.
Ide
always
had 44 topics
for
her
music
class.
She
had 45 to
make
them
fun
every
time.
We 46 in groups
in
class.
We
studied
for
musicals
(like Cats, My
Fair Lady) 47 every
one
of
us
had
a
part
to
act
and
sing.
When
we 48 studying
our
parts,
we
had
a
“creative
evening”,
where
all
our
families,
friends
and
teachers
came
and
watched
our 49 .
Secondly,
Mrs.
Ide 50 our
musical
talents
(才能).
She
taught
us
to
be
self-confident
(自信的)
with
our 51 and
how
to
use
different
skills
to 52 our
singing.
She
told
us
every
week
that
we
all
have
great
talent,
and
it
felt
really 53 that
she
had
such
confidence
in
our
musical 54 .
Finally,
I
can 55 that
Mrs.
Ide
was
the
best
teacher
and
she 56 cared
about
us.
She
helped
everyone
in
her
class
to
improve
our 57 and
be
more
self-confident. 58 she
taught
us
skills,
so
that
we
were
able
to 59 at
home
alone.
She
was
the
person
who
encouraged
me
to
study
singing.
I
really 60 that
there
are
other
teachers
like
her,
who
are
an
inspiration
(鼓舞人的人)
for
students
and
their
future.
41.
A.
music
B.
history
C.
science






D.
language
42.
A.
direct





B.
visit
C.
join








D.
help
43.
A.
when






B.
because
C.
if










D.
though
44.
A.
interesting



B.
serious

C.
useful








D.
difficult
45.
A.
excuses





B.
examples
C.
senses







D.
ideas
46.
A.
danced






B.
asked
C.
worked






D.
waited
47.
A.
but







B.
and
C.
for









D.
or
48.
A.
finished





B.
tried
C.
kept







D.
practiced
49.
A.
study







B.
films
C.
photos







D.
play
50.
A.
thought
of



B.
believed
in
C.
made
use
of



D.
made
up
for
51.
A.
hearing





B.
future
C.
plans






D.
voices
52.
A.
change





B.
improve
C.
find








D.
check
53.
A.
nervous




B.
strange
C.
good


D.
stupid
54.
A.
taste






B.
culture
C.
traditions





D.
abilities
55.
A.
say







B.
agree
C.
expect







D.
remember
56.
A.
hardly





B.
truly
C.
finally







D.
already
57.
A.
singing





B.
reading
C.
writing






D.
painting
58.
A.
Soon






B.
Again
C.
Also








D.
Once
59.
A.
train






B.
stay
C.
eat









D.
pay
60.
A.
realize




B.
promise
C.
suggest






D.
hope
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Moving
to
a
new
country
is
very
difficult
but
coming
back
to
my
own
land
is
61.
________
(great)
exciting.
In
five
hours
or
so
I
62.
________
(arrive)
at
the
railway
station
in London.
I
can’t
wait
to
share
with
you
just
a
few
things
63.
________
I
love
about
living
in France.
I
have
made
some
new
friends
from
all
over
the
world.
They
are
great
and
64.
________
(help).
I
have
also
learnt
a
lot
more
about
French
culture
and
discovered
some
beautiful
places.
My
favorite
place
so
far
has
been
a
town
65.
________
(call)
Ville-franche,
which
is
a
beautiful
town
in
the
valleys
of
the
Rhone
region
with
winding
(蜿蜒的)
streets.
More
importantly,
I
was
very
fond
66.
________
seeing
the
enthusiasm
(热情)
of
my
pupils
when
they
learnt
something
new
in
English
and
when
they
were
excited
about
my
culture.
By
67.
________
(learn)
a
new
language
you
gain
so
many
possibilities,
whether
it
is
reading
a
book
in
another
language,
68.
________
being
lucky
enough
to
work
abroad
like
69.
________
(I).
I
feel
lucky
to
have
had
the
opportunity
70.
________
(work)
in France.
第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last
Thursday
we
went Mianshan Mountain for
our
spring
outing.
We
reached
the
foot
of
a
mountain
at 9
a.m.
Following
the
longer
path,
we
began
to
climb.
After
some
times,
we
were
all
tired.
We
had
a
very
short
rest
and
move
on.
At
last,
we
succeeded
in
getting
to
the
top,
on
that
we
kept
laughing
and
jumping.
It
was
seemed
that
we
were
the
happiest
people
in
the
world.
We
took
some
photos
there,
and
then
sat
down
and
had
anything
to
eat.
At
3
p.m.,
we
began
to
go
down.
It
was
an
interested
and
unforgettable
day
and
all
of
we
wished
the
spring
of
our
country
would
be
with
us
forever.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，曾在你校任教两年的外教埃米莉不久前返回了美国。请根据以下要点给她写一封电子邮件。
1. 对她表达感激之情；
2. 介绍她离开后你身边发生的事情；
3. 希望了解她的近况。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear
Emily,

I’m
Li
Hua,
one
of
your
students
in China.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________

______________________________________
_______________________________________
Best
wishes,
Li
Hua
选做题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Many
Americans
spend
more
time
in
cars
these
days
than
in
the
kitchen.
But
as
lives
grow
busier — and
waistlines
(腰围)
grow
larger — a
number
of
health
experts
are
calling
for
Americans
to
reduce
(减少)
their
risk
of
cancer
and
other
diseases
by
cooking
at
home
more
and
eating
out
less.
“When
dining
out,
people
are
likely
to gravitate
towards all
the
wrong
things,” says
Rachel
Brandeis
of
the
American
Dietetic
Association. “People
take
in
50%
more
fat
and
sodium
(钠)
when
they
eat
out
than
when
they
cook
at
home.
And
they
often
miss
out
on
fruits,
vegetables
and
other
vitamin-rich
‘powerhouse
foods’
that
may
reduce
the
risk
of
cancer.”
Nutritionists
(营养学家)
know
it’s
not
easy
to
break
old
habits.
Many
people
say
they
hardly
have
time
to
exercise,
let
alone
fix
dinner.
Brandeis
says
her
secret
is
organization.
She
cooks
six
nights
a
week,
even
though
she
and
her
husband
both
work.
She
spends
20
minutes
thinking
about
a
week’s
worth
of
menus
and
writing
a
list.
She
shops
just
once
a
week.
Brandeis
says
she
chooses
easy
cooking
methods,
too,
since
she
is
not
quite
good
at
cooking.
The
American
Institute
for
Cancer
Research
has
produced
a
guide
filled
with
tips
like
“Homemade
for
Health”.
Melanie
Polk,
the
institute’s
director
of
nutrition
education,
says
cooking
at
home
has
many
advantages.
It
teaches
children
about
nutrition
as
well
as
the
importance
of
sharing
housework.
The
39-year-old
homemaker
Kirstin
Kristinus
of Washington, D.C. says
cooking
at
home
brings
her
family
together.
She
also
tries
to
reduce
her
family’s
cancer
risk
by
preparing
every
meal
with
many
different
kinds
of
food.
“The
only
way
to
know
that
you
are
getting
all
the
good
things
is
to
expose
yourself
to
a
wide
variety
of
food,”
says
Steven
Shiff,
a
doctor
in
New
Jersey.
“If
you
eat
out
at
a
restaurant,
it’s
a
lot
easier
to
choose
unhealthful
things.”
However,
“families
don’t
have
to
give
up
restaurants,”
Shiff
says.
“It
is
possible
to
eat
healthfully
if
you
eat
outside
the
home.
But
it
takes
probably
the
same
sort
of
planning
that
you
would
have
to
do
to
prepare
meals
at
home.”
1.
What
is
worrying
health
experts
A.
Americans
are
having
a
too
busy
life.
B.
Americans
are
getting
fatter
and
fatter.
C.
Americans
are
eating
out
more
and
more.
D.
Americans
are
in
greater
danger
of
getting
cancer.
2.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“gravitate
towards”
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A.
Care
about.

B.
Forget
about.
C.
Be
afraid
of.

D.
Be
attracted
to.
3.
Brandeis
manages
to
prepare
dinner
after
work
because
of
her
_____.
A.
good
planning
B.
short
working
time
C.
excellent
cooking
skills
D.
daily
one-stop
shopping
4.
What
is
Melanie’s
attitude
towards
cooking
at
home
A.
Unclear.

B.
Positive.
C.
Worried.

D.
Doubtful.
5.
We
can
infer
from
Shiff
that
_____.
A.
eating
out
can
be
as
healthy
as
at
home
B.
people
should
stop
going
to
restaurants
C.
restaurants
usually
serve
unhealthy
food
D.
preparing
meals
at
home
is
more
meaningful
答案
21-25
CCBDB
26-30
DBACC
31-35
BBCDA
36-40
FBGEA
41-45
ACBAD
46-50
CBADB
51-55
DBCDA


56-60
BACAD
61.
greatly





62.
will
arrive
/
am
arriving
/
am
going
to
arrive
63.
that
/
which
64.
helpful




65.
called
66.
of








67.
learning



68.
or

69.
me







70.
to
work
短文改错：
71.
...
we
went
Mianshan
...

went后加to
72.
...
of
a
mountain
...

a → the
73.
...
the
longer
path
...





longer → long
74.
After
some
times
...






times → time
75.
...
and
move
on.







move → moved
76.
...
on
that
we
...







that → which
77.
It
was
seemed
...
去掉was
78.
...
had
anything
to
...





anything → something
79.
...
an
interested
and
...




interested → interesting
80.
...
all
of
we
...

we → us
One
possible
version:
Dear
Emily,
I’m
Li
Hua,
one
of
your
students
in China. It’s
been
a
while
since
you
left.
My
classmates
and
I
all
miss
you
very
much
and
we
are
grateful
for
what
you
did
for
us
when
we
were
together.
We
had
an
English
speech
contest
the
other
day,
in
which
I
won
first
prize.
I
couldn’t
have
won
the
prize
without
your
kind
help.
By
the
way,
do
you
still
remember
the
cat
you
gave
me
as
my
birthday
gift
She’s
going
to
have
baby
kitties
in
a
few
days.
Will
you
come
back
to
see
them
How
is
everything
with
you
lately
Hope
to
learn
more
about
you.
Best
wishes,
Li
Hua
部分解析
阅读理解：
A篇（个人情况）
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了苏格兰一名最年老的司机的故事。
21.
C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Aged
100
she
was
...
the
oldest
among
all
the
drivers
in
Scotland可知，Lady
Morton的特别之处在于她是苏格兰最年老的驾驶员。
22.
C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的because
it
had
no
lights可知，由于安全岛晚上没有灯光，光线非常暗，因此Lady
Morton才出了交通事故。
23.
B。推理判断题。根据第三段中Lady
Morton说的Some
people
are
just
born
to
drive,
and
I
think
I
am
one
of
them.
I’ve
been
a
good
driver
since
the
first
time
I
got
in
a
car可知，她认为自己很擅长开车。
24.
D。词义猜测题。根据划线词后的However,
I
don’t
mind
it和but
I
feel
very
sorry
for
beginners可知，作为一名有着将近80年驾龄的老司机，Lady
Morton认为现在的交通状况太糟糕了。
B篇（交通）
本文是一则新闻报道。文章主要报道了越来越多的美国人喜欢乘坐火车出行。
25.
B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Moore
says
he
prefers
this
mode
of
travel和第三段中的Compared
to
a
bus
or
a
car,
it’s
much
more
spacious
and
comfortable以及接下来介绍他在火车上的各项活动可知，Moore很喜欢上下班途中的生活。
26.
D。细节理解题。根据第五段中的We
moved
to
Cornwall
specifically
because
I
could
take
a
train
to
work可知，Moore夫妇搬到Cornwall小镇是因为可以乘坐火车上下班。
27.
B。推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中的There
has
been
a
great
rise
in
rail
travel
from
2000
to
2015和倒数第三段中的People
are
turning
to
rail
for
inter-city
travel可知，在过去的15年里，越来越多的人选择乘火车出行，该交通方式倍受青睐。
28.
A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的there
are
also
those
who
prefer
to
ride
trains
to
see
more
of
the
landscape
and
to
relax和最后一段中的Jack
Donachy,
58,
says
he
and
his
wife
are
among
those
people可知，Donachy喜欢乘火车旅行是因为觉得该交通方式可以令身心放松。
C篇（自然）
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了《异形星球》这个科幻节目。
29.
C。细节理解题。根据第一段If
there
is
life
on
another
planet,
what
is
it
like
This
is
... Alien
Planet,
tries
to
answer可知，《异形星球》这个节目主要是要探索其他星球上可能存在的生命形式。
30.
C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Darwin
IV
...
hotter
than
Earth可知，这颗虚拟的达尔文四号行星上的气温比地球上的要高。
31.
B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Alien
Planet ...
is
based
on
real
scientific
information可知，《异形星球》不是一般的科幻片，而是一档基于真实科学发现的节目。
32.
B。细节理解题。根据文中的信息Unth:
It
eats
plants；Trunk
Sucker:
drinks
the
juice
from
trees；Daggerwrist:
eats
other
animals；Arctic
Sedge
Slider:
feeds
on
grass-like
plants可知，只有B项是肉食动物。
D篇（个人情感）
本文是应用文。文章是四个来自世界不同地方的人对自己心目中英雄的陈述。
33.
C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的In
2009,
they
became
the
first
all-women
team
to
climb
Mount
Everest可知，新加坡女子登山队在2009年攀登珠穆朗玛峰时创造了历史。
34.
D。推理判断题。根据第三段描述Salwen一家将自己的房子卖掉并将一半的钱捐给慈善事业以及最后一句I
really
respect
them
because
they
gave
their
money
to
people
who
needed
it可知，William钦佩这家人的善心。
35.
A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的My
mum,
Mary
Evans,
is
a
real
hero可知，Mark心目中的英雄是一个 和他很亲近的身边人。而其他三位分别是：来自英国的Lance崇拜新加坡的女子登山队，来自加拿大的William崇拜美国的Salwen一家，来自澳大利亚的Richard崇拜美国的乔布斯。
七选五：
话题：历史
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了冰淇淋的相关知识。
36.
F。根据下一句中的more
ice
cream
is
eaten
in
Australia
than
in
any
other
country可知，F项介绍欧洲冰淇淋的销售情况符合此处语境。
37.
B。根据上一句A
form
of
ice
cream
was
eaten
in
China
about
4,000
years
ago可知，B项介绍冰淇淋的制作原料符合此处语境。B项中的It指代上一句中的A
form
of
ice
cream。
38.
G。根据该段内容可知，冰淇淋在16世纪传到欧洲时只有富贵人家才能享用。因此，G项“法国的普通民众到1660年才吃到冰淇淋”符合此处语境。
39.
E。E项中的the
victory
of
WWII正好和下一句中的In
1946相呼应。
40.
A。A项中的The
most
favourite和该段首句中的most
popular相呼应。
完形填空：
话题：学校生活
本文是议论文。作者在文中介绍了自己最喜欢的老师并陈述了理由。
41.
A。根据下文中的Mrs.
Ide
...
was
a
musical
genius和her
music
class可知，Mrs.
Ide是作者的“音乐（music）”老师。
42.
C。根据该空前的in
which
I
was
a
member
during
high
school可知，是Mrs.
Ide让作者 “参加（join）”校合唱团的。
43.
B。“Mrs.
Ide不仅对我们大家一视同仁，相信我们的能力而且还是个音乐天才”是对“Mrs.
Ide是一个非常了不起的老师”的解释说明，故此处填because。
44.
A。根据下一句中的make
them
fun可以推测，Mrs.
Ide的课堂一般都很“有趣（interesting）”。
45.
D。根据该空后的to
make
them
fun可知，Mrs.
Ide总会有“办法（ideas）”让课堂变得生动有趣起来。
46.
C。根据作者回忆高中上音乐课的情形可知，我们在课堂上以小组形式“上课（worked）”。
47.
B。“我们学习诸如《猫》和《窈窕淑女》之类的音乐剧”和“我们每个人都有自己的角色”之间是并列关系，故填and。
48.
A。根据下文中的all
our
families,
friends
and
teachers
came
and
watched可知，这是我们学习“完（finished）”音乐剧之后发生的事。
49.
D。根据上文中的musicals可知，家人、好友和老师来观看我们的“演出（play）”。
50.
B。根据下文中的She
told
us
every
week
that
we
all
have
great
talent可知，Mrs.
Ide“相信（believed
in）”我们的音乐才能。
51.
D。根据该句末尾的our
singing并联系全文的语境可知，Mrs.
Ide教我们要对自己的“声音（voices）”有信心。
52.
B。use
different
skills的目的是“提高（improve）”我们的歌唱水平。
53.
C。根据该空后的she
had
such
confidence
in
our
musical
... 可知，老师对学生充满信心会让大家感觉很“好（good）”。
54.
D。根据前半句中的great
talent可知，此处指我们的音乐“能力（abilities）”。
55.
A。 “我”可以这样“说（say）”：Mrs.
Ide是最好的老师。
56.
B。根据下一句中的She
helped
everyone
in
her
class可知，Mrs.
Ide“真的（truly）”非常关心我们。
57.
A。根据整篇文章回忆的是作者音乐课的相关情况可知，此处指提高我们的“歌唱水平（singing）”。
58.
C。Mrs.
Ide除了教导我们要自信，她“还（Also）”教给我们很多唱歌技巧。
59.
A。根据该句中的she
taught
us
skills和at
home
alone可知，Mrs.
Ide教给我们的技巧便于我们自己在家“练习（train）”。
60.
D。根据上一句She
was
the
person
who
encouraged
me
to
study
singing可知，作者“希望（hope）”其他老师也能像Mrs.
Ide一样对学生和他们的未来有所启迪。
语法填空：
61.
greatly。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰exciting，故填greatly。
62.
will
arrive
/
am
arriving
/
am
going
to
arrive。考查一般将来时。由In
five
hours
or
so可知，arrive表示将来的动作，应用一般将来时或现在进行时（表将来），故填will
arrive
/
am
arriving
/
am
going
to
arrive。
63.
that
/
which。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰things，且在从句中作love的宾语，故填that
/
which。
64.
helpful。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，故填helpful（有帮助的）。
65.
called。考查过去分词作定语的用法。town后跟后置定语，因call与town之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called。
66.
of。考查固定结构。be
fond
of意为“喜爱，喜欢”。
67.
learning。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词By的宾语，故填learning。
68.
or。考查连词。whether
...
or
...意为“无论……还是……”。
69.
me。考查代词。设空处作like的宾语，故填me。
70.
to
work。考查不定式作定语的用法。opportunity后跟带to的不定式作定语，因I与work之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填to
work。opportunity
to
do
sth.意为“做某事的机会”。
选做题参考答案
1-5
CDABA